9A Unit3 Teenage Problems(提分小卷)-【单元测试】（译林版）解析版

九年级英语上册尖子生选拔卷（译林版）Unit3TeenageProblems提分小卷(解析版)(考试时间:30分钟满分:50分)一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)1.---CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid?---Sorry,Ican_______followyou.A.always B.nearly C.exactly D.hardly【答案】D你能明白我说的话吗?——对不起我几乎听不懂你的话。Hardly“几乎不”符合题意。2.TomorrowtherewillbeanEnglishtestandnowthestudentsareallbusy_______thenotesandEnglishwords.A.goingonB.goingdownC.goingacrossD.goingover【答案】D由题干中的”anEnglishtest"可知，考前学生们会忙于复习笔记和英语单词，因此选D。3.Thebestwayofsolvingtheproblemisbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.（选出与画线部分意思相同的一项）A.dealingwithB.agreeingwithC.lookingupD.givingup【答案】Adealwith“解决”，意思与solve相同。4.---Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?---Sheaskedme___________.A.whatIdofortheprojectlastweekB.ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblemD.whyIwaslateforthemeeting【答案】D宾语从句要用陈述语序，先排除B和C:A冼项中的do改为did就可当选了。故答案为D。5.Ourleachersremindustobestrict__________ourselves_______everything.A.with;onB.with;inC.in:withD.on;with【答案】B句意：我们的老师提醒我们要在所有事情上对自己严格要求。bestrictwithsb．为固定用法，意为“对某人要求严格”；in而以表示“在……方面”，故选B。6.Thispieceofmusicisworth______A.tolisten B.beinglistenedto C.listening D.listeningto【答案】Dbeworthdoing“值得做某事”，在该句中listen后面的to不可以省去，因为句中有to的逻辑宾语music。7.---Thankyouforsharingyourrulerwithme.---____________.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.Don'tmentionit B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Nevermind D.Allright【答案】ADon'tmentionit“不用谢”，用来回答对方表示感谢的话。Itdoesn’tmatter“没关系”；Nevermind“不要紧”；Allright“好吧”（用于同意某人的建议，尽管也许有一丝不情愿）“。8.Couldyouworkouthowmuchtime_______finishyourhomework?A.doyouneed B.youneedC.youneedto D.doyouneedto【答案】C考查动词need。need在此作实义动词，其后接不定式todo形式。该句为宾语从句，故语序应该陈述句语序。句意：你能估算出你完成作业需要多少时间吗?9.Youlook_______.Whatdoyou______?A.worry;worryaboutB.worry;worriedaboutC.worried:worryaboutD.worried;worriedabout【答案】C考查形容词和动词短语。worried是形容词，意为“闷闷不乐乐的”；worryabout是动词短语，意为“为……担心”。句意：你看起来很困扰。你担心什么?10.Thepatientwassoillthatthenursehadto_______allnighttotakecareofhim.A.dealwith B.stayupC.goover D.workout【答案】B考查动词短语。dealwith意为“处理”；stayup意为“熬夜”；goover意为“复习”；workout意为“计算出”。根据“takecareofhim”的语境确定答案。句意：该病人病情严重，护士不得不熬夜照顾他。11.Idonotdoubt_______.ourexperimentwillbecarriedoutintime.A.whetherB.whenC.ifD.that【答案】D考查名词doubt的用法。名词doubt出现在肯定句中时，其后接whether引导的从句。doubt出现在否定句中时，其后接that引导的从句。该从句为同位语从句。句意：我毫不怀疑我们的试验能按时进行。12.Thesepictureswillshowyou_______.A.whatdoesourhometownlooklikeB.whatourhometownlookslikeC.howdoesourhometownlooklikeD.howourhometownlookslike【答案】B考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序。What…looklike意为“看上去是什么样子”。句意：这些图片将向你们展示我们家乡的面貌。13.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.withB.ofC.toD.than【答案】A考查介词。根据“pleasegetmesomemilk”可知，“我”要喝加牛奶的咖啡。with意为“和…一起”。句意：——想喝些咖啡吗?——是的，请同时给我点牛奶。我喜欢喝加牛奶的咖啡。14.Hefeelsverylonelybecausehehas___________closefriends.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle【答案】A考查形容词和副词。few意为“很少的”，修饰复数名词；afew意为“一些”，修饰复数名词；little意为“很少”，可修饰不可数名词或形容词、副词；alittle意为“有点”，修饰不可数名词或形容词、副词。该句中的“closefriends”为复数名词，用few修饰，表示否定。句意：他感到很孤独，囚为他几乎没有好朋友。15.---Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourbike?---_______________.A.Certainlynot,hereyouare B.Yes,OKC.Yes,mybikeisbroken D.Yes,hereyouare【答案】A考查交际用语。Certainlynot,hereyouare意为“当然不介意，给你”；Yes,OK意为“介意，好吧”；Yes,mybikeisbroken意为“介意，我的自行车坏了”；Yes,hereyouare意为“介意，给你”。句意：——请把自行车借给我用一下，你不介意吧?——当然不介意。给你。二、词汇运用(15分)1.Ireallyhopeour_______(友谊)willlastforever.2.Mymotheris___________（严格的）withmethanbeforeafterIfailedtheexam.3.Xiaominghasmadegreat___________(进步)inEnglishrecently.4.The______________(字典)arenotexpensive.Theyareonly50yuaneach.5.Jack'smotheralwaysworriesabouthis___________(课业).6.Ihadno__________(choose)buttoslayathomeonsucharainyday.7.Tobreakthe___________(silent),Johntoldlajoke，butnobodylaughed.8.ListentoEnglishradiooften.Ithelpscorrectyour__________(pronounce).9.Thebadnewsmadeherso___________(worry)aboutherson.10.Thankyouforyour_____________(suggest)onhowtokeepallthethingssinorder!Illtakethem.11.Thisisa_____________(please)tripIwillneverforget.12.HehaslearntChineseforfiveyears,sohecanspeakChinesevery_______(correct).13.Itistruethatthelittleboyreads______________(little)thanheusedto.14.Theboyoftenplaysbasketballtoomuchanditmakeshimvery__________(tire).66.Shedidn'tknow__________(who)toturntoforadvice.【答案】1.friendship句意:我真希望我们的友谊地久天长。friendship“友谊”。2.stricter句意：这次考试没及格之后，我妈妈对我要求比以前更严格了。由空后的thanbefore可知，空处应用比较级形式。3.progress句意：小明最近在英语(学习)上取得了巨大进步。makegreatprogress“取得巨大进步”。4.dictionaries根据句中的are可知，句子的主语应用复数形式。5.schoolwork句意：杰克的母亲总是担心他的课业。schoolwork是不可数名词。6.choicehavenochoicebuttodosth．“没有选择而只能做某事”。7.silencebreakthesilence“打破沉默”8.pronunciation句意：常听英语广播。那有助于纠正你的发音。形容词性物主代词后应用名词。9.worried句意：那个坏消息使她如此担心她儿子。空处应用形容词作her的补足语。10.suggestions根据后句I’lltakethem中的代词them可知，应用suggestion的复数形式．11.pleasant句意：这是一次令人愉快的旅行我将永远不会忘记。空格后面是名词trip，故应填形容词，作定语修饰名词。pleasant是形容词，意为“令人满意的”。12.correctly句意：他已经学习汉语5年了，所以他能把汉语说得很准确。此处需要副词修饰动词speak，故答案为correctly。13.less句意：这个小男孩读书比以前少，这是真的。根据句中than可知，此处要用little的比较级，故答案为less。14.tired句意：这个男孩经常打篮球打得太多，这使他很累。短语makesb.+adj．表示“使某人……”，表示人劳累的形容词为tired，故答案为tired。15.whomwho谁，主格；whom谁，宾格；这里作to的宾语，所以用宾格whom。三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(10分)Asateenager,you'retryingtolearnwhoyouare.You'regoingthroughmental(精神的)andphysical（身体的）changes.You'redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.Thegoodnewsisthatthoughtheteenageyearsaretough(困难的),thereareskillsyoucanlearntomakethemaloteasier.Ifyou'reateenagerandtryingtomanageyourfeelingsbetter,hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.Nameyourfeelings.Whatfeelingsareyouexperiencing?Forexample,areyousad,stressedangry,joyfulorexcited?Acceptwhatyou'refeeling.Manypeopleworrythattheirfeelingswillincrease,sotheyarenotwillingtoacceptthem,hopingthatthey’lljustgoaway.However,that’simpossible.Remindyourselfthatit’sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Becomefamiliar(熟悉的)withyourfeelings.Tobetterunderstandyourfeelings,youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsallovertheday.Youmayrecordhowyou'refeelinginthemorning,theafternoonandatnightonapieceofpaper.Nexttoyourfeelings,alsowritedownwhereyounoticetheminyourbody.Expressyourfeelings.Expressingyourfeelingsisagoodwaytoreducethem.Forexample,youcanexpressyourfeelingsbycrying,exercising,writingthemdownortalkingtosomeoneyoutrustin.Justbesurethatnomatterwhichwayyouchoose,itdoesn'thurtyouoranyoneelse.Ofcourse,ifyoushareyourhappiness,you'llbemuchmorejoyful.Atdifferenttimesinyourlife,you’llexperiencedifferentdifficulties.Bylearningsomehelpfulskills,you'llbeabletoliveacomfortablelife.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Asateenager,you'retryingtolearnwhoyouare.B.You'regoingthroughmentalandphysicalchanges.C.You'redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.D.Learnsomehelpfulskills,andyou'llbeabletomanageyourfeelingsbetter.2.Howcanyoubecomefamiliarwithyourfeelingsaccordingtothepassage?A.Byrecordingthemallovertheday.B.Byexperiencingdifferentproblems.C.Bysharingthemwithparents.D.Bydoingphysicalexercises.3.Aboutyourstress,whatshouldn'tyoudo?A.Acceptwhatitis.B.Ignoreit.C.Recordit.D.Shareitwithyourfriends.4.Howmanyskillsarementionedinthispassagetohelpyoudealwithyourfeelings?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five5.Whatistheadvantageofshowingyourhappiness?A.Makingyourhappinesslessandless.B.Makingyouhappierbysharingit.C.Reducingyourfeelings.D.Becomingfamiliarwithyourhappiness.【答案】本文主要介绍了四种帮助青少年管理情绪的技巧。1.D主旨大意题。文章介绍了四种管理情绪的技巧，再结合第二段内容可知选D项。2.A细节理解题。根据Becomefamiliar（热悉的）withyourfeelings部分中的“youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsallovertheday.Youmayrecord…apieceofpaper”可知选A。3.B细节理解题。根据文中的“Acceptwhatyou’refeelings”,“Youmayrecordhowyou'refeeling"和”Expressyourfeelings"可知，B项所讲的“忽视它”是一种不正确的方式。4.C细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章提到了四种管理情绪的技巧。5.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“ifyoushareyourhappiness,you’llbemuchmorejoyful”可知，B项正确。四、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡（10分）Nowitcanbedifficultforstudentstofindtimetoexercise,sincewhattheydoistositattheirdesksandstudyalldaylong.Evenonvacation,mostchildrenprefertoenjoyt___1___athomebywatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutands___2___timeinthesun.However,theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowellinl___3___,astudentshouldsparetimetodosomeexerciseeverydaytokeep