2024中考英语模拟试题及答案

2024中考英语模拟试题及答案（一）

【2024中考英语模拟试题及答案（一）】，供大家参考！

一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14

分，每小题1分）

1_usefulthebookhegavemeis!Ittellsmehowtoplay_____guitar.

A.Whata;theB.How;/C.Whatan;al).How;the

2.—Isleptatallandfeelprettyterrible

Whynottakearestonthesofa?

A.almostB.still

C.hardlyD.already

3.Thechildrenheardtheshoutandlookedateachother.

A.frightening;infearB.frightened;withfear

C.frightened;infearI),frightening;withfear

4.Whydidn'tyoutellhimabouttheexam?

Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.

A.aftcrB.untilC.beforeD.as

5.Theoil,butpoorRosecan'tsmellas_______asbefore.

A.issmeltgood;wellB.smellsgood;well

C.issmeltwell;goodD.smellswell;good

6.—Jasonistoostubbornsometimes.—Iquite.Buthe'salways

friendlytoothers.

A.acceptB.argueC.agree!),admire

7.It'snotthatwe"dliketotalkabout.Let,schangethesubject.

A.anythingB.somethingC.thingD.everything

8.Whatapleasantsurprisetoseeyouhere!IyouBeijing.

A.think,havegonetoB.thought,hadbeento

C.think,havebeentol).thought,hadgoneto

9.Theboywantedtoridetoschool,buthismotheradvisedhim.

A.nottoB.nottodo

C.tonotdoitD.don*tdoit

10.MrWuaskedthelittleboy___.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.wherehelefttheiPadB.whatwasthematterwithhim

C.whatwashappenedtohimthenD.ifheknewthatthesunriseseveryday

11.—Hi,Mike!Whywereyousosadjustnow?

—Well,IfoundthepetIhadhadwentmissing.

A.itcareforB.caredfor

C.ittakencareofD.takencare

12.Youusuchclothesbecauseyouarestillapupil

A.aron,tallowedtowearingB.aren,tallowedtowear

C.aren'tallowedwearingD.don'tallowtowear

13.—CouldIgooutingthisweekend,Dad?

Yes,you______.Butyou_______comebackbeforelunch.

A.could;mustB.can;must

C.could;shouldD.must;should

14.—Don'tyouthinkthistypeofstickerisavailableinyourshopatany

time?

—Yes,.

A.That'sallright.B.itisn't.

C.Icouldn'tbemoresure.D.Idon,tagree.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，

驾驭其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，

每小题1分）

WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme_15_aquestion.But

manytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave_16_awholenumberofreasons._17_

importantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.

Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent_18_orbetterthanorevensuperior

toanimals.

Oneofthemostimportantthingsis19.IfIfai1toreceivehighereducation,

myeducation20.AsIwanttobeafully21man,Imustgetawell-rotnded

education,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto_2

2_.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare

_23_thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.IbelievewhenIam

wcll-cducatcd,Iwillbeabetterhumanbeingand_24_fitintosociety.15.

A.quiteB.soC.suchD.another

16.A.comeupwithB.agreedwithC.givenoutD.thinkof

17.A.MostB.MoreC.AnotherD.Themost

18.A.toB.aroundC.betweenl）.from

19.A.educationB.veatherC.temperatureD.science

20.A.finishedB.don'tfinishC.willnotfinishD.hasfinished

21.A.succcssB.cxpcrienccC.dcvclopedD.talent

22.A.improveB.graduateC.hearD.provide

23.A.betweenB.amongC.insideD.belongto

24.A.cangoodB.maybetterC.beabletobetterD.beabletobest

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后依据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共26分，每小题

2分）B

Iwaswaitingforzphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagetheright

before,tellingmethatmyshowwasnottobeholeanymore.Icalledhimseveral

times,buteachtimehis

secretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewou1dcallmelater.SoI

waitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecame

moreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdicin'tcareaboutmywork,

andhedidn,tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshout

atthephone»”Leimewait,wi11you?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”Atthattime

Ididn,trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushed

in,caughtthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,"Yeah!Whodo

youthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!wAndshesweptitintothe

wastebasket.

Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth?Shesteppedtothedoorwayand

shoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom-if

youdoanythingtomakemyhusbandunhappy,outyoug。！”

Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthaveto

learnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,shelefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythingthat

couldbeseen,Inoticedthatsomethinginmymoodhadchanged.Iwaslaughing.How

couldIhavetroublewi:hthatphone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendriven

crazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolisten

tohimandtalktohimcalmly.

28.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?

A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.B.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

C.Hewasanxiousabouthiswife.D.Howasimpatientwiththesecretary.

29.Whatdidtheauthor'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?

A.Shesaidnothing.B.Sheshoutedathim.

C.Shecalledtheagent

I）.Shethrewthephoneaway.

30.Whatmadetheauthorlaugh?

A.Hisownbehavior.

B.Hiswife*ssuggestion.

C.Hischangeablefeelings.

D.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.

c

OnedaylastSeptenber,asBritneySpearswasabouttoboardaflighttoLos

AngelesfromLondon,abluebottlefelloutofherpurse.Shequicklyputitback

in,butnotbeforethecamerarecordedtheevent.Spearsandherspokesmanwereboth

unwillingtosaywhatwasinthebottle,butthenextmorningLondon,sDailyExpress

publishedapageofpicturesundertheheadline“EXCLUSIVE（独家新闻）:POPPRINCESS

APPEAREDATAIRPORTWITHPOTOFSLIMMINGTABLETS.wSpearswascarryingZantrex-3,

oneofthemostpopularweight-losspillsnowsoldintheUnitedStates.Thepill,

whichissoldataboutfiftydollarsforamonthJsneed,containsplentyofcaffeine,

somegreentea,andthreecommonSouthAmericanherbs（药草）thatalsoactas

stimulants（兴奋齐U）.IthittheU.S.marketlastMarchandhashadasuccessthat

wouldbehardtooverstate.Millionsofbottleshavebeensold,andduringthe

Christmasseasonitwasshowninthewindowsofthenation,slargestchainofvitamin

shops,G.N.C.（Itissohighlysoughtafterthatmanyofthestoreskeepitin1ccked

counters.）Zantrex_3isalsosoldatCVS,RiteAid,Wal-Mart,an

dotherchains,andoverthetelephoneandontheInternet.Ifyoutype“Zanlrex”

intoGoogle,morethanahundredthousandpiecesofinformationaboutitwillappear.

Atanymoment,therearelargenumbersofpeoplesellingitoneBay.Perhaps

themostinterestingthingaboutthesuccessstoryofZantrcx-3,however,isthat

itisfarfromunique-theoneandonly.Therearehundredsofsimilarprod

uctsonthemarkettoday,andtheyareboughtbymi11ionsofAmericans.Andthough

Zantrex*sproducermakessomeexcitingstatements（"thehighest-qualityweight

controlcompound（化合物）period"）,sodothepeoplewhosellStacker2andArorex

alongwiththosewhosellCarbEliminatorandFatEliminator.Almostallofthese

compoundssuggestthattheycanhelppeopleloseweightandregainthelostenergy,

andoftenwithoutdiet,exercise,oranyothereffort.31.Whichofthefollowing

isalsoakindofweight-losspill?

A.CVSB.RiteAidC.Wal-MartD.Anorex

32.Theunderlinedpartofthesentenceinthefirstparagraphismostlikely

similar

inmeaning

A.itisdifficulttosayhowsuccessfulZantrex-3is.

B.youdon'tknowthesuccessofZantrex-3

C.youcan'tthinktoohighlyofthesuccessofZantrex-3

D.Zantrex-3isnotverysuccessful

33.Thetextmainlytellsus.

A.whenBritneySpearswasfoundtakingweightlosspi1Iswithher

B.howZantrex-3bscamesuccessfulintheUSA

C.weight-losspillsareverypopularintheUSA

D.Zantrex-3mustn

'tbesoldontheUSmarketD

DoAmericanchildrenstilllearnhandwritinginschool?Intheageofthe

keyboard,somepeopleseemtothinkhandwritinglessonsareonthewayout.90%of

teacherssaytheyarerequiredtoteachhandwriting.Butstudieshaveyettoanswer

thequestionofhowwelltheyareteachingit.Onestudythisyearfoundthatabout

threeoutofeveryfourteacherssaytheyarenotpreparedtoteachhandwriting.

Someteachersarcteachinghandwritingbyprovidinginstruct!

onfor10,15minutesaday,andthenotherteacherswhobasicallyteachitfor60

to70minutesaday-whichreallyforhandwritingisprettymuch.Manyacults

rememberlearningthatway-bycopyinglettersoverandoveragain.Today*s

thinkingisthatshortperiodsofpracticearebetter.Manyexpertsalsothink

handwritingshouldnotbetaughtbyitself.Instead,theysayitshouldbeusedas

awaytogetstudentstoexpressideas.Afterall,thatiswhywewrite.

Handwritinginvolvestwoskills.Oneislegibility,whichmeansformingthe

letterssotheycanberead.Theotherisfluency-writingwithouthavingtothink

aboutit.Fluencycontinuestodevelopupuntilhighschool.

Butnoteveryonemasterstheseskills.Teacherscommonlyreportthataboutone

fourthoftheirkidshavepoorhandwriting.Somepeoplemightthinkhandwritingis

notimportantanymorebecauseofcomputersandvoicerecognitionprograms.

ButSteveGrahamatVanderbiItsayswordprocessingisrarelydoneinelemertary

school,especiallyintheearlyyears.Americanchildrentraditionallyfirstlearn

toprint,andthentowriteincursive,whichconnectstheletters.Butguesswhat

welearnedfromaspokeswomanfortheCollegeBoard,whichadministerstheSAT

collegeadmissiontest.Morethan75percentofstudentschoosetoprinttheir

articleonthetestratherthanwriteincursive.

34.Wecanlearn_________fromParagraph1.

A.teachinghandwritingisabasicrequirementinteachingjob

B.mostteachersprefertoteachhandwriting

C.teachersspendlittletimeinteachinghandwriting

D.akeyboardhastakentheplaceofthehandwritingcompletely.

35.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGfortraditionalhandwritingintheUSA?

A.Thestudentsaretaughtbypracticingalongperiod.

B.Thelettersarerepeatedmanytimes.

C.Handwritingincludestwoskills.

D.Towriteincursiveistaughtfirst.

36.Theunderlinedword°legibilityinParagraph3means.

A.easytoreadB.hard

C.unexpectedD.unreadable

37.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.Howtoimprovehandwritinginschool

B.Rightorwrong:thedeathofhandwriting

C.Handwritinginvolvestwoskills

D.Handwritinglessonsareonthewayout

第II卷(主观题共4D分)

四、单词拼法(本大题共8分，每小题1分)

(A)依据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式.

1.Theteamleadersaidhewouldconsidermy______(主动提议)andtellmethe

plan..

2.Thecharitieswillhelpmorepeopleby(培训)moreandmorecharity

volunteers.

3.Thegreenbikeovertheremaybeoneofthose(邮递员).

4.Dr.Kingreceivedaspecialgiftonhis(九十)birthday.

(B)依据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

5.Itisthe(rain)daytheseyearsinceIcametothiscity.

6.Hecameintothebuilding,(follow)hisclassmates.

7.MissClintocametothedressingroomtomake(she)welldressed.

8.Cyclinginspringbringsusmuch(please)andmakesusstrong.

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)

1.Whichteamdoyouthink(win)yesterday*sfootbal1final?

2.WhatahardtimeLiaoZhihad(practise)dancingshortlyaftershe

lostherlegs.

3.Doyouknowhowthisrobot(deal)withifitcatchesviruses?

4.Promise________(notpollute)theenviro

nmentsothattheworldwillbemorebeautiful..5.IthinktheBlacks

(enjoy)thephotos,fortheydidn'tnoticeme.

6.—HowmanytimesJessia(fly)toParisbytheendof

April,2024?.

Morethanfivetimes..

7.Wewonderedwhoourboss(ask)fortheengineertofixthemachine.

8.Mysonhasnoideawhichknifetochoose.

-Theonehetookacloselookat(cut)well.

六、缺词填空先通读下面的短文，驾驭其大意，然后依据短文内容和所给首字母，在

空格内填入一个适当的词，所填单词在题后横线上必需完整写出。（本大题5分，每格0.5分）

Itmaybehardtobelievethatmanypeopleeatinsectsandbugs（虫子）.Insects

arenowveryc___1___inalloftheirprocessedfood.I___2____sittingdownatthe

dinnertableandbeingservedabowlofworms!It*senoughtomakemostWesterners,

stomachsturn.Butinothercountriesthes3mealmakespeople,smouthswater.

Eatingbugshasbeenaroundforthousandsofyearsinsomecountries.Todaymore

thanhalfofthepeopleintheworldea

tdifferentkindsofbugs.Notonlydotheseinsec二st___4good,butalsothey

arecheapandofgreatusetohumanbodies.IntheUS,somepeopleeatbugsfor

q___5___adifferentreasonthatshowstheircourage.Intelevisionshows1___6—

Survivor,playerseatbeetles（甲壳虫）andspiders（蜘蛛），andviewerswatchthemat

home,f_7—shockedardsick.ManyAmericanpeopledon'tpurposelyeatbugs,bu

tinthefuturetheymay.Therearcfewerandfewernaturalresourcesandthe

populationisgetting