2024年初某中学考第一次模拟考试试题：英语（浙江卷）（全解全析）

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江卷）

英语

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分1。分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inalibrary.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hello.CanIhelpyou?

W:Yes.Thismagazinepleaseandthisbarofchocolate.

M:OK.That'sfourpoundsfiftyplease.

W:Thanks.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Nervous.

【答案】B

［原文］W:Didyouremembertobringyourdictionary?

M:Oh,sorry.Iforgotit.

W:Notagain!

3.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Hot.B.Wet.C.Cold.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Ijustcan'tstandthecoldanymore.

M:Yeah.ThetemperatureistoolowforearlyNovember.Doyoumindmeturningontheheater?

W:Notatall.

4.HowlongdoesittaketogetfromLondontoParisbytrain?

A.3hours.B.8hours.C.11hours.

【答案】A

［原文］M:OurtrainleavesLondonat8:00a.m.

W:AndwhattimedoesitarriveinParis?

M:11:00a.m.

W:Wow!That'sfast.

5.Whathavetheyjustdone?

A.Theyhavebeentoaconcert.

B.Theyhavehadapizzafordinner.

C.Theyhavedonesomesports.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Thatwasgreat,wasn'tit?

W:Yes,everyonedidreallywelltodaybutI'mtirednowandmylegshurt!Tmgoingtogostraight

homeandaskmumifIcanhaveapizzafordinner.

M:Tmgoingtolieonmybedandlistentomusicallevening.

W:Goodidea!We'vedonesomuchexercisetoday!

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，

每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theweeklyplan.B.Favouritemovies.C.Thenewrestaurant.

7.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Funnymovies.R.Touchingmovies.C.Seriousmovies.

8.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoingat6:30?

A.Walkingtotherestaurant.B.WatchingSniperatthe

cinema.C.Eatingdinnerattherestaurant.

【答案】6.A7.C8.C

【原文】略

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第II三个小题。

9.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenthemanreceivedhisbuddy'sletter?

A.Terrible.B.Amazed.C.Nice.

10.Whowrotealettertotheman?

A.Hisboss.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisoldgirlfriend.

11.Howmanyfriendsdoesthewomanstillkeepintouchwith?

A.Quitealot.B.Someofthem.C.Onlyoneortwo.

【答案】9.C10.B11.C

【原文】略

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.Whatisthespecialuseofthisnewkindofgloves?

A.Keepourhandswarm.B.Makeacall.C.Singasong.

13.Howmuchdoesapairofthisnewkindofglovescost?

A.10pounds.B.100pounds.C.1,000pounds.

14.Howdoesthisnewkindofglovesconnecttoothermobilephones?

A.Byfinger.B.ByBluetooth.C.ByWifi.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenewkindofgloves?

A.Thprparpthrppkindsnfthpnawgloves.

B.Thenewgloveswillbeonshownextyear.

C.Visitorswillhavechancestotrythegloves.

【答案】12.B13.C14.B15.C

【原文】

TodayIwillintroducesomethingaboutanewkindofgloves.Glovesarcusuallyusedfor

keepingourhandswarm.However,anewkindofgloveshasanotherspecialuse.Wecanuse

themtomakeacall.Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”.Anordinarypairofglovesis

about10pounds,andthisnewkindofglovesisabout100timesthatofit.Thiskindofgloveshas

aspeakerinthethumbandamicrophoneinthelittlefinger.Theycanbeconnectedtoother

mobilephonesthroughBluetooth.ThenewglovesaredesignedbySeanMileswhoisacreative

scientist.Withhisnewinvention,userswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhilemakingcalls.

Therearetwokindsofthenewgloves-oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.Theywill

beonshowandvisitorswillhavechancestotrythem.Ifpeoplelikethem,thegloveswillbein

massproductionforsale.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

SUPPORTWORKERS

Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowoldpeoplefeel?Areyou

a

goodcommunicator（交流者）？Doyouhavegooclisteningskills?Canyouworkat

weekends?

IfyouanswerYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:

•Startingrate（费用）off8.56perhour

•Freeuniform

•training

Emailusatcareers@.

WRITERSWANTED

TeenagerMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite（网立占）.Thenumberofpeoplewho

readyourarticlesdecidesyourpay.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproducts

totest.Thisisagreatchancetogetmuchworkexperience.

Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,passionate（有激情的）andskilled.

Emailusatinfo@.

CALLINGALLMODELS

Thinkyoucouldbeamodel（模特）？Ifso,we'dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessful

fashionmodelisn'teasy,butitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatchance.

Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimum（最小的，最低的）heightof172cmandboysshould

haveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunderl6anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,

wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.

Emailusatinfo@top-model-agency.uk.

WORKFORCOFFEEBEANS

JoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans.Creatingfamily-liketeamsandgivinggreat

customerserviceareourgoals.

Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourworkatCoffeeBeans

today:

•Choosethehoursyouwork

•Getmanagement（管理）experience

•Shareyourloveofcoffee

JoinusasaTeamMember;Assistant（助手）ManagerorCafeManagerdependingonyour

skillsandexperience.

Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk.

16.Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?

A.info@.B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk

C.careers@D.info@top-model-agency.uk

17.AwriterworkingforTeenagerMagazinecan.

A.getfreeuniformB.receivefreeticketstoevents

C.bringaparentD.chooseworkinghours

18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?

A.Themodelchancesonlyforadults.

B.Supportworkersdon'tneedanytraining.

C.WorkersatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementexperience.

D.WriterstoTeenagerMagazineshouldbetalkativeandpassionate.

【答案】16.C17.B18.D

【导语】本文属于应用文，主要介绍了供人们应聘的一些工作向位。

16.细节理解题。根据第一则广告SUPPCRTWORKFRq中的“Fmailatusat

careers@〃nT知，如果你想申请成为•名护工，你应该发邮件给

careers@o故选C。

17.细节理解题。根据WRITERSWANTED部分的"Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsand

freeproductstotest."可知，您还可以收到免费的活动门票和免费的产品测试。所以为

Teenager杂志工作的作家可以获得免费的活动门票，故选

18.推理判断题。根据TeenagerMagazine部分的“Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,

enthusiastic,skilled"可知,我们需要的人是善于交谈、有趣、有热心、有技能的，所以该杂

志的申请者应该善于交际，热情高涨。故选D。

B

Canknotsbeaformofart?ItisinChina.Itisusedfcrdecoration（装饰）onclothingorto

hangonawall.Skilledknotartistsmakeknotsthatyoumightseesoldinstoresthatyoucantake

backwithyou.

WhatIsaChineseKnot?

AChineseknotisaknotthatistiedandwoven（编织）fromasinglelengthofropetobe

differentshapes.Mostknotshavetwocords（粗线）enteringtheknotfromthetopandtwo

leavingfromthebottom.Eachkindofknotisnamedafteritsshapeorthesymbolicmeaningthat

itcarries.

Knotartistscanusedifferentcolors,buttheypreferdeepredones.Thecolorredmeans

goodluckinChina.

团

Atfirst,peoplemayhavemadethemtorecordinformationbeforepeoplestartedtowrite.

Onehundredthousandyearoldtoolshavebeendiscoveredthatwereprobablyusedtotieand

untieknots.

Itisknownthattheywereusedforartisticdecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelings

intheTangDynasty(618—907).Thetraditionalartformwascarriedonbypeopleaspartoftheir

culture.

AncientandModernUseofArtisticKnots

Eventoday,Chineseknotsarerichinsymbolicmeaning,andtheyholdvaluewhengivenas

giftsorpasseddownthroughfamilies.Forexample,inancienttimesandevennow,loversmay

giveaknotasasymboloftheirlove.The“trueloveknot“andthe“doublehappinessknot'*are

givenorusedatweddingstoexpressloveandgrowingoldtogether.

Alongwithbeingsymbolicgiftsormessages,knotsarestillusedifpeopleweartraditional

Chineseclothing.Theyareusedasjewelrysuchasearringsandnecklaces.

19.Accordingtothepassage,aChineseknot.

A.ismadeofropeandsilkB.isnamedaftertheartist

C.canbeseenonclothesoronthewallD.hasdifferentcolorsespeciallypurple

20.Whatcanbebestputintheblank"且"？

A.TheHistoryofChineseKnotB.TheImportanceofChineseKnot

C.TheShapesofChineseKnotD.ThePooularityofChineseKnot

21.WhatwastheChineseknotusedforatfirst?

A.Writingletters.B.Decoratinghouses.C.Expressinglove.D.Recording

information.

22.HowdoesthewriterexplainAncientandModernUseofArtisticKnots?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byshowingpictures.

【答案】19.C20.A21.D22.C

【导语】本文介绍了中国结如何成为了一种艺术。

19.细节理解题。根据"Itisusedfordecoration（装饰）onclothingortohangonawall.”可知中

国结可以在衣服.匕或墙上看到。故选C。

20.推理判断题。根据"Atfirst,peoplemayhavemadethemtorecordinformationbeforepeople

startedtowrite."以及"Itisknownthattheywereusedforalisticdecorationandtoexpress

thoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty（618—907）.”可知后文介绍了中国结的历史。故选A。

21.细节理解题。根据"Atfirst,peoplemayhavemadethemtorecordinformationbeforepeople

startedtowrite.”可知中国结最初被用来记录信息。故选D。

22.细节理解题。根据"Forexample,inancienttimesandevennow,loversmaygiveaknotasa

symboloftheirlove.”可知是通过举例子来解释解释占代前现代艺术结的使用。故选C。

C

Iowe（亏欠）myfatherahugethank-you!Sure,Ineedtothankhimforallthoseyearsof

payingmybills,fixingmybikes,andprovidingashouldertocryon.ButthisyearIrealizedthathis

contributions（贡献）tomychildhoodweremuchmorethanthat.

IgrewupasDaddy'sLittleGirl.IfIhadaproblemthatneededfixingoraquestionthat

neededanswering,hewastheoneIranto.Hehelpedmegetthrougheverythingfrommath

homeworkasastudenttocareer（职业）choicesasayoungadult.HealwaysexpectedthatIdo

mybestinwhateverIdid,andhebelievedIcouldsucceedinanythingIputmymindto.Asa

result,Ilearnedtoholdmyselftothosesamestandards.Healwaysshowedmeunconditional

love,whichhelpedmelearntolovemyself.ItwassomethingI'dtakenforgranteduntilIrealized

fromtalkingwithmyfriendsthattheyhadnosimilarviewoftheirself-worth.Havingfathersthat

didn'tbelieveinthemleftthemtogrowupnotbelievinginthemselves.

AsIwasgrowingup,myfatheralsoshowedtomehowawomanshouldbelavished.Hegot

alongwithmymomwithloveandrespect.Asaresult,Igrewtoexpectnothinglessthanthat

fromthemenIdatedandfromthemanIwouldfinallymarry.Dadwasalivingpictureof

godliness（虔诚），honestyandresponsibility.ItwasonlyrecentlythatIrealizedwhatadeep

influencefathershaveontheirdaughters7lives.ThatiswhyIwanttothankmydadforthe

exampleoflovethathehasbeentomethroughoutmylife.

23.Fromthesecondparagraph,thewriterthinksitisthemostvaluablethat.

A.herfatherwasverystrictwithher

B.herfatherhelpedheralotineveryway

C.nothingwasdifficultifherfatherwasonherside

D.father'strustdeeplyinfluencedherself-confidence

24.Theunderlinedword“lavished“inParagraph3means.

A.lovedB.calmedC.treatedD.respected

25.Whowouldthewriterturntowhenintrouble?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herhusband.D.Herfriends.

26.Thefeelingthewriterwantstoexpresstoherfatherinthistextis.

A.sadB.proudC.embarrassedD.grateful

【答案】23.D24.C25.A26.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者的父亲在自己的成长过程中的影响，想对父亲表达

感激之情。

23.推理判断题。根据"Havingfathersthatdidn'tbelieveinthemleftthemtogrowupnot

believinginthemselves.”可知，如果我们的父亲不信任我TJ,这会导致我们不信任我们自己。

也就是说父亲对"我"的信任让"我"对自己很有信心。故选Do

24.词义猜测题。根据"AsIwasgrowingup,myfatheralsoshowedtomehowawomanshould

belavished.Hegotalongwithmymomwithloveandrespect.”可知，父亲给"我”树立了一个如

何对待女性的榜样，就以他对待妈妈的例子来证明。故划线词“lavish〃与动词“treat〃语义相近,

故选Co

25.细节理解题。根据"IgrewupasDaddy'sLittleGirl.IfIhadaproblemthatneededfixingora

questionthatneededanswering,hpwastheoneIranto”可知，我从小就是爸爸的小女孩。如

果我有什么问题需要解决，或者有什么问题需要回答，我就会去找他。故选A。

26.推理判断题。本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了"我”的父亲在“我〃成长过程中对“我〃的影响。

当“我"遇见困难的时候，”我〃总是向他求助。同时他还给“我〃树立了人生榜样。文章主要表

示了对“我〃对父亲的感激和感恩之情。故选D。

D

Thisyearmarksthe20thanniversary（周年纪念）ofChina'sfirstmannedspacetask,with

YangLiweibecomingthefirstChineseastronauttogotospece.Sincethen,another17astronauts

havereachedforthestars.Thechoiceofthefourthgeneration（代）ofastronautsbeganin2022

andisnowinfullswing.Expertsshowedhowdifficultthetrainingisbeforeastronautscanriseto

space.

"TomakesurethatChineseastronautsaccomplishtheirtasksandreturntoEarthsafely,

eightkinds,includingover200subjectsoftraining,wereset,"HuangWeifen,leadingdesignerof

theastronautsystemforChina'smannedspaceproject,toldCCTVNews.Apartfromphysical

fitnesstraining,italsoincludesbasicscientificknowledge,health,andsoon.

Amongthetrainingsubjects,themosttiringoneisunderwatertraining.Thistrainingis

designedforastronautstogetusedtothemicrogravi:y（微重力）environmentinspace.

AccordingtoHuang,astronautsstayunderwaterinsuitsweighingover100kilogramsforsix

hoursatatime.Waterresistance（阻力）andtheheavysuitmakeeverymovetiring."Nie

Haishengoncereportedhelosttwokilosafteroneunder-watertrainingexercise/saidHuang.

Eachastronautreceivestrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforehavingthechancetogo

tospace.

Chineseastronautsalsorequirelanguageandculturaltrainingtohavebetter

communicationwiththeirinternationalpartners.Theirstrongmindandhardworkhavemade

Chinaagreatplayerinthespacerace,andtheycontinuetoencouragefuturegenerationsto

reachforthestars.

27.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“accomplish"?

A.Finish.B.Know.C.Accept.D.Receive.

28.Howdoesthewritershowthehardworkofunderwatertraining?

A.Bylistingnumbersandtellingastory.B.Bylistingafactandgivinganexample.

C.Byansweringaquestionandlistingafact.D.Bygivinganexampleandcomparing

withothers.

29.WhydoChineseastronautsneedlanguageandculturaltraining?

A.Tomaketheirlifeinspacemoreinteresting.

B.Tocommunicatewithforeignastronautsbetter.

C.Toinspirefuturegenerationstostudyforthestars.

D.Tokeepthemnotstoplearningeveninthespace.

30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TheChineseastronauts*hardtraining.B.ThegreatachievementsofChinesespace

field.

C.TherapiddevelopmentofChinesespacefield.D.ThefuturetrainingplansofChinese

astronauts.

【答案】27.A28.B29.B30.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要的训练。

27.词义猜测题。根据"TomakesurethatChineseastronautsaccomplishtheirtasksandreturnto

Earthsafely,eightkinds,includingover200subjectsoftraining,wereset”可知很多训练项目是

为了确保宇航员完成任务，所以accomplish和finish"完成〃意义相近。故选A。

28.推理判断题“根据"AccordingtoHuang,astronautsstayunderwaterinsuitsweighingover

100kilogramsforsixhoursatatime”以及"NieHaishengoncereportedhelosttwokilosafter

oneunder-watertrainingexercise”可知通过列举事实以及聂海胜的例子说明了水下训练的艰

难。故选Bo

29.细节理解题。根据"Chineseastronautsalsorequirelanguageandculturaltrainingtohave

bettercommunicationwiththeirinternationalpartners”可知中国宇航员还需要语言和文化培

训，以便更好地与国际伙伴沟通。故选B。

30.主旨大意题。本又主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要的训练。故选A.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，请从A—F选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处（第1-5题），使短文内容

完整正确。选项中有•项是多余选项。

HowtoStudyForExams

Takingexamsisstressful,butyoucanmakeiteasierbyimprovingthewayyoustudy.

Studyingforyourexamswillkeepyoufromfeelingunprepared,anditwillsetyouupforsuccess!

31

Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceit

comestimetostudy.Writedowneverythingyourteacherwritesontheboardorputsupinslides.

Trytorecordasmuchofwhattheteachersaysaspossible.

32

Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended（推荐）.Addlightsatnight,orinthedaytime,

openthewindowcoverings（openthewindowalittle,too）.Peopletendtostudyandfocusbetter

inabrighterroomwithlittlenoise.

33

Thinkofyourteacher:Whatismyteachermostlikelytoaskontheexam?Whatmaterials

theteacheronceemphasized（强调）beforeexams?Thismayhelpyoureviewthemostimportant

informationfortheexams.

34

Youneedsometimetotakebreaksanditisbettertostudywhenyouarefeelingrelaxed

thantoexhaust（筋疲力尽）yourselfstudyingallday!Carefullyplanyourbreakandstudytime.

Usually,a20-30minutesofstudyandthena5-minutebreakisthemosteffective.

35

Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitatthe

end.Strugglingandconcentratingonaquestionyoudon'tknowtheanswertocanbetime

consuming（消耗）,whichmakesyoulosemarks.

A.Takebreaks

B.Takegoodnotes

C.Turnonthelight

D.Payattentioninclass

E.Thinkofyourteacherandreviewwell

F.Dothequestionsyouknowfirst

【答案】31.B32.C33.E34.A35.F

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了高效学习的几种方法。

31.根据“Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceit

comestimetostudy."可知，这说起来容易做起来难，但是一旦到了学习的时候，学会如何做

好笔记会对你有帮助，此处是谈到了做笔记是有助我们的学习；选项B“做好笔记〃符合语境。

故选B。

32.根据"Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended.Addlightsatnight,orinthedaytime,

openthewindowcoverings（openthewindowalittle,too）."可知，不建议在暗室里学习。在晚

上或白天增加灯光，打开窗帘（也打开一点窗户）；选项C"开灯"符合语境。故选C。

33.根据"Thinkofyourteacher:Whatismyteachermostlikelytoaskontheexam?What

materialstheteacheronceemphasizedbeforeexams?"可知，此处是指想想老师最有可能在试

题中考什么内容，在考试前，老师曾经强调过哪些材料：选项E“想想你的老师，好好复习〃

符合语境。故选E。

34.札R据,“Youneedsometimetotakebreaksanditisbettertostudywhenyouarefeeling

relaxedthantoexhaustyourselfstudyingallday!?/nj）;n,你需要•些时间来休息，在你感到放

松的时候学习比整天学习让自己筋疲力尽要好得多！选项A“休息一下〃符合语境。故选A。

35.根据"Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitat

theend.Strugglingandconcentratingonaquestionyoudon'tknowtheanswertocanbetime

consuming,whichmakesyoulosemarks.”可知，如果你不知道这个问题的答案，做卜一个问题，

纠结和专注于一个你不知道答案的问题是很耗时间的;选项F“先做你知道的问题〃符合语境。

故选

Fo

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白

处的最佳答案。

Meimeiisagirlfromavillagefaraway.Ithasbeensomemonths36shemoved

tothecity.Sheisagirl37studieshard.38sheisalsoanhonestgirl,the

governmentsenthertothelocaljuniorhighschool.39thestudentsherearewarm

andfriendly,shestillhasdifficultiesatschool,especiallyinEnglishlearning.Shefelt40

Shesatin41attheEnglishclass.She42todogroupwork,onlywatching

otherswithoutaword.Soontheteacherfoundthisandaskedherreason.Meimeiissuchan

43girlandshetoldtheteacherwhatshethought.Shehaven'tlearned44

languagebefore.She45notspeakEnglishbecausesheisafraidofmakingmistakes.

Englishisdifficult46herability.Besides,shewillnothavechanceslogoloother

countries.Theteacher47whyweChineseshouldlearnEnglishwell.Forinstance,

Englishisagoodtooltoknowtheoutsideworld.Theteacheralsogavehersomeadviceon

48tolearnEnglishv/ell,likepreviewingbeforeclassorsingingEnglishsongs.Shehas

studiedhardfromthenon.NowMeimeicanpronouncethewords49.Theteacher

50herchange.ShehopesthatMeimeicanmakegreatprogress.

36.A.sinceB.forC.afterD.before

37.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.who

38.A.AfterB.BecauseC.BeforeD.So

39.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.As

40.A.excitedB.interestedC.activeD.sad

41.A.victoryB.courageC.silenceD.palace

42.A.refusedB.achievedC.boreD.created

43.A.sleepyB.honestC.boredD.silly

44.A.nativeB.sleepyC.certainD.foreign

45.A.dareB.shouldC.needD.must

46.A.insideB.throughC.beyondD.including

47.A.dividedB.previewedC.mentionedD.explained

48.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

49.A.widelyB.totallyC.properlyD.wisely

50.A.ispleasedwithB.isworriedaboutC.issimilartoD.isfamousfor

【答案】

36.A37.D38.B39.A40.D41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A

46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A

【导语】本文讲述了Meimei的英语在老师的帮助下，变得更好的故事。

36.句意：她搬到这个城市已经有几个月了。

since自从;for为了；after之后;before之前。根据"Ithasbeen”可知是现在完成时,用since,

故选A,

37.句意：她是一个学习努力的女孩。

whom谁，宾格；which哪个；whose谁的；who谁。先行词是girl,指人，且关系词作从句

的主语，用who,,故选Do

38.句意：因为她也是一个诚实的女孩，所以政府把她送到了当地的初中。

After之后;Because因为；Before之前;So因此。根据“sheisalsoanhonestgirl,thegovernment

senthertothelocaljuniorhighschool."可知是因为她也是一个诚实的女孩，所以政府把她送

到了当地的初中。故选1

39.句意：虽然这里的学生热情友好，但是她在学校仍然有困难，特别是英语学习。

Although虽然；If如果；Since自从;As因为。根据"thestudentsherearewarmandfriendly,she

stillhasdifficultiesatschool,especiallyinEnglishlearning.”可知是虽然这里的学生热情友好，但

是她在学校仍然有困难，特别是英语学习。故选A。

40.句意：她感觉悲伤的。

excited兴奋的；interested有趣的;active活跃的;sad悲伤的。根据"shest川hasdifficultiesat

school,especiallyinEnglishlearning”可知她在学校仍然有困难,特别是英语学习，因此是悲

伤的，故选D。

41.句意：她在英语课上沉默地坐着。

victory胜利;courage勇气；silence沉默；palace宫殿。根据"onlywatchingotherswithouta

word”可知在英语课上都是不发一语，因此此空表示沉默，故选C。

42.句意;她拒绝做小组作业，只是一言不发地看着别人。

refused拒绝；achieved实现；bore厌烦：created创造。根据"onlywatchingotherswithouta

word”可知并没有参与小组作业，因此是拒绝做小组作业，故选A。

43.句意：Meimei是个诚实的女孩，她把自己的想法告诉了老师。

sleepy睡觉的;honest诚实的：bored厌倦的;silly傻的。根据"sheisalsoanhonestgirl"可知

她是诚实的，如实告知老师，故选B。

44.句意：她之前没有学过外语。

native本地的；sleepy睡觉的；certain某一个；foreign外国的。此空指代的是之前没学过英

语，因此是指外语，故选D。

45.句意：她不敢说英语，因为她害怕犯错误。

dare敢于；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据"afraidofmakingmistakes”可知是害怕

犯错误，因此是不敢说英语，故选A。

46.句意：英语很难，超出了她的能力。

inside里面;through通过;beyond超出；including包括。根据"Englishisdifficult"可知英语

很难，因此是超出了她的能力。故选C。

47.句意：老师解释了我们中国人为什么要学好英语。

divided分成；previewed预看;mentioned提到；explained解释。根据"F(xinstance,Englishis

agoodtooltoknowtheoutsideworld."可知老师是在举例子解释中国人为什么要学好英语，

故选D。

48.句意：老师还给了她一些如何学好英语的建议，比如课前预习或唱英语歌曲。

why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候;where哪里。根据"likepreviewingbeforeclassorsinging

Englishsongs〃可知是指如何学好英语的建议，故选B。

49.句意：现在Meimei可以正确地发音了。

widely宽广；totally完全；properly正确地；wisely明智地。根据"NowMeimeicanpronounce

thewords”以及结合前文对她课上不敢开口，害怕犯错的描述，可知此处是指现在能正确发

音，故选C。

50.句意：老师对她的改变很满意。

ispleasedwith对..满意；isworriedabout担心;issimilarto与..相似；isfamousfor因...

而出名。根据前句描述她现在可以正确发音，因此老师是对她的改变很满意，故选A。

第n卷

注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)

第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AccordingtosomeoldChinesestories,thereoncewas51ancientemperor

namedShennong.Atthattime,peoplecouldnottellthedifferencebetweenmedicinal(药用的)

andpoisonous(有为的)plants.Whentheygotsick,therewasnomedicinetotreattheirillnesses.

Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfor52(die).

Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecided53(find)andtestoutdifferentplants.He

andhisfollowers54(set)outonajourneyinsearchofmedicinallyeffectiveplants.

Once,theysawalargeforestonahighcliff(悬崖)fromadistance.55therermstbe

manydifferentkindsofplants,theycouldn'tfindawaytothecliff.56(sudden),they

sawsomemonkeysclimbingalongthevinesandtreeshangingdownfromthecliff.Shennong

wasinspiredbythescene.Heaskedhisfollowerstocutdownthetreetrunksandvines.Together

t