2025年春九年级英语下册 UNIT 12 单元测试卷（人教山西版）

年春九年级英语下册UNIT12单元测试卷（人教山西版）听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()6.A.Becauseshedidn'tfinishtheexercises.B.Becauseshedidn'tprepareforit.C.Becauseshefellasleepintheexam.()7.A.Inthehospital. B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheshop.()8.A.Becausehegotuplatethismorning.B.Becausehehadanaccidentthismorning.C.Becausehewasbadlyhurtthismorning.()9.A.At8：15. B.At8：30.C.At8：45.()10.A.Sheisverygoodatmath.B.Shecangivetheboyahand.C.ShewilllookforMr.Brownwiththeboy.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoonweekends?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hegoesoutwithfriends.C.HewatchesTV.()12.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.()13.WhatdidLindatrytodointhepalace?A.Takesomephotos.B.Climbontheking'schair.C.Standbythequeen'sbed.()14.HowlongdidittakePeterandLindatogettothehospital?A.Tenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.()15.WhatdoesPeterwanttotellus?A.It'sgreattobewithfriends.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.It'simportanttofollowtherules.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。16.________________thingsMattLastweek,Mattwasaloneathome,buthedideverythingverywell.It's17.____________，butit'strue.KevinOnceKevinwantedto18.________us,buthewasfooled.Itmadehim19.________________.CarlYesterdayCarl20.________，buthewasn'tlateforclass.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(It'sApril2ndtoday.AmyandTimaretalkingaboutAprilFool'sDay.)六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweallknow,peopleplayjokesonothersonAprilFool'sDay.Sometimes,they__26__somejoketools.SorenSorensenAdamswasa(n)__27__ofsuchtools.Atfirst,Adamsworkedasasalesmaninacompany.Oneoftheproductshesold__28__peopletosneeze(打喷嚏)andthenAdamsusedittocreateanewproductcalledCachoo.HesolditasatoolwhichpeoplecouldusetoplayjokesonothersonAprilFool'sDay.SoonCachooachievednational__29__.Moreandmorepeoplebegantoaskhimforthisproduct.__30__hestartedhisCachooSneezingPowderCompany.Adamsnever__31__.Tomakehiscompanymorepopular,Adamswentoninventingmanyotheramazingtools.In1928,AdamsinventedJoyBuzzer.Itwassotinythatitcouldbeputinonehand.Peoplecoulduseitsecretlywhenshakinghandswithothers.Whenshakinghands,theywouldfeelthe__32__vibrations(震动)fromJoyBuzzer.Adamscontinuedtoleadhiscompanyuntilhisdeathin1963.Hewas__33__knownasthe“KingofthePranksters(恶作剧者)”.()26.A.put B.use C.win()27.A.inventor B.reporter C.performer()28.A.decided B.encouraged C.caused()29.A.information B.popularity C.introduction()30.A.But B.So C.Or()31.A.stopped B.changed C.agreed()32.A.necessary B.unexpected C.impossible()33.A.widely B.slowly C.nearly七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Itisimportantforteenagerstostaysafeindailylife.Ifyourememberthefollowingtips,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.A.Becarefulofstrangers.B.Getothers'attentionwhenindanger.C.Don'twearearphonesoutside.D.Protectyourinformationonline.E.Avoidusingyourphoneoutdoors.34.________Youcan'ttrustanyoneyoudon'tknow.Ifaperson,especiallyakidorawoman,asksyouformoney,aride,directions,oranythingelse,youdon'thavetotalktohimorher.Anddon'ttreateveryoneasaharmlessperson.Sometimescriminalsworkinteams.35.________Neverwearearphones(耳机)whenyou'rewalkingaloneoutside.Listeningtomusicorbeingonthephonewithearphonesmakesithardtohearwhat'sgoingonaroundyou.Criminalsarealwayslookingforpeoplewhoarenotpayingattention.36.________Ifyoueverfeelscaredorthreatenedbysomeoneatanytime,it'sokaytobeloudandmakeanoise.Thegoalistogettheattentionofthepeoplenearby.Criminalsdon'twanttobenoticed.37.________Don'tshareeverythingyoudoonline.It'simportanttokeepsomethingsprivate,likeyourhomeaddress,schoolname,orplansfortheday.Sharingtoomuchinformationonlinecanmakeiteasierforstrangerstoknowaboutyou.38.________Whenyou'reoutside,it'simportanttoputyoursmartphonedown.Whenyou'reonlyfocusedontheconversationyou'rehaving,youwillnotpayattentiontothingsorpeoplearoundyou.Itmakesyouaneasytarget(目标).Thosecallsandtextscanwait!B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。eq\a\vs4\al(Earthquakesafetyactions)Earthquakeshappensuddenly,withoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeoftheyear.Aroundtheworld,70to75bigearthquakeshappeneachyear.Whenanearthquakehappens，itmaycausemanydeathsandinjuries.Itisnecessaryforeverybodytogetpreparedforearthquakes.eq\x(Before)★Picka“safeplace”ineachroomofyourhome.★Practice“drop”，“cover”and“holdon”ineachsafeplace.DROPunderastrongdeskortable.COVERyourheadandneckwithyourarmsandhands.HOLD__ONtothedeskortablewithonehanduntiltheshakingstops.★Discussearthquakeswithyourfamily.★Fixthingsthatmightfalldownfromaboveduringanearthquake.Movelargeandheavyobjectstolowerplaces.★Hangheavythingsawayfrombedsandsofas.eq\x(During)“Drop”，“cover”and“holdon”.★Ifyouareinbed：Holdonandstaythere.Protectyourheadwithapillow(枕头).★Ifyouareoutdoors：Findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandstreetlights.Droptothegroundandstaythereuntiltheshakingstops.★Ifyouareinanelevator：Hitthebuttonforeveryfloor.Getoutassoonasyoucan.eq\x(After)★Checkyourselfforinjuries.★Protectyourselffromfurtherdanger.Putonlongpants,along­sleevedshirtandstrongshoes.Brokenobjectscanbeeverywhere.()39.Whatcanweknowaboutearthquakes?A.Earthquakescanhappenonanydayoftheyear.B.Morethan100bigearthquakeshappeneveryyear.C.Thereareclearsignsthatcanpredicttheearthquake.()40.Whichonecanbestdescribethepicture?A.Cover. B.Holdon. C.Drop.()41.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinbedduringanearthquake?A.Trytoleavethehouseassoonaspossible.B.Droptothegroundandstayunderthebed.C.Stayinbedandcoveryourheadwithapillow.()42.Whatcanyoudotoprotectyourselffromfurtherdanger?A.Staywhereyouare.B.Movelargeandheavythingstolowerplaces.C.Putonlongpants,along­sleevedshirtandstrongshoes.()43.Whydoesthewritershowthisarticle?A.Toshowhowterribletheearthquakesare.B.Tointroducewhatcausestheearthquakes.C.Tosharesomewaystogetpreparedforearthquakes.C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Inourdailylives,weoftenfollowthesameroutines(日常作息):gettingup,goingtoschoolorworking,eating,andgoingtobed.Soundsfamiliar?Butwhatifsomethingunusualorunexpectedhappens?That'swhatIexperiencedonMarch10th,2024onmywayhomefromwork.AsIwasridingmybikehomeintheevening,Isawabigscruffy(邋遢的)dogwithorangeandwhitefur.Itlookedsadandlost,simplysittinginthemiddleoftheroadbyapedestriancrossing(人行横道).Itlaydownandlookedatthepassingtraffic.Itseemedthatitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Nobodyseemedtonoticethedogeither.Atfirst,Ialsocrossedovertotheotherside,hopingthatsomebodyelsewouldcareforthedog.But,realizingthatthedogmightsuddenlygetupandwalkintotraffic,Idecidedtodosomethingtohelpthedog.Whenthetrafficlightschanged,Idecidedtowalktotheplacewherethedogstayed.Iusedmybiketoguidethedogtoastreetcorner,blocking(堵住)thewaytokeepitsafefrompassingcars.Slowlybutsurely,Iwasabletoencouragethedogtokeepwalking.Finally,webothmadeittothesidewalk.Icalledadogsheltertoletthemknowaboutwherethedogwas.Afterhalfanhour,oneworkerfromthesheltercametopickupthedog.Sometimeswedon'tknowwhatwewillfindorseeinourdailylives.Still,whatmattersishowwereacttothem.Despite(尽管)howshyInormallyaminthesesituations,IamgladIfoundthecouragetohelpadog.()44.Whatdidthewriterdoatthefirstsightofthedog?A.Hepasseditwithoutdoinganything.B.Hecalledadogshelterforhelpatonce.C.Hetriedtoguidethedogtosafety.()45.Whydidthewriterusehisbiketoblocktheway?A.Tohelpthedoghaveabettersleep.B.Towarnpassers­bynottogetclose.C.Tostopcarsgettingtooclose.()46.Whatisthewriterlikeindailylife?A.Brave. B.Shy. C.Boring.()47.Whatunusualeventdidthewriterexperience?A.Fallingoffhisbikeunexpectedly.B.Helpingadogontheroad.C.Givingahandatatrafficaccident.()48.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswithhisexperience?A.Havethecouragetodealwithunexpectedevents.B.Ittakescouragetohelpanimals.C.Bebravetolookforhelpinhardtimes.D请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Therearesomethingsonlyadultscandotopreventandstopfires,suchasusingsmokefireextinguishers(灭火设备).49.________Evenchildrencandosomethingtohelppreventfiresandtheyshouldknowwhattodoifonedoesstart.Herearesomesafetyrulesforkids.Askanadultforhelp.Ifyounoticethatanelectricalappliance(设备)isgivingoffastrangesmell,pleasekeepcalm.Nevertrytotouchit.50.________Nevercookfoodalone.Childrenshouldhaveanadultwiththemiftheycookfood.Theyshouldneverleavefoodonthefirebyitself.51.________Thefamilyshouldworktogethertoplananescapewayifthere'safire,includingfindingatleasttwowaysoutofeveryroom.Kidsshouldalsolearntotestdoorswiththeirhandsbeforeopeningthem.Don'trunaroundifclothingcatchesfire.52.________Kidsshouldpracticetheproperskillsofstoppingwheretheyare,droppingtothegroundandrollingtoputoutthefire.Dealwiththeburnsintime.Theinjured(受伤的)areashouldbekeptincoldwaterfor10to15minutestoreducethepain.53.______Itcancausefurtherinjury.Ifachildhasaseriousburn,heorsheshouldbetakentoadoctor.A.Knowthewaytoleave.B.Iceshouldneverbeused.C.Thenaskanadulttoturnitoff.D.Runningwillmakethingsworse.E.Neverputoutthefirewithouthelp.F.Buteveryoneshouldlearnsomefiresafetyrules.E请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。Manyofusspendtimearoundareasofwater,whetherit'sthevisittothebeach,goingforwalksbyriversandlakesorswimminginapool.However,lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ifyouseesomeoneintroubleinthewater,doyouknowwhatthebestwaytohelphimorheris?I'vebeeninmylifesavingclubforthreeyears.Wemeetweeklyatourcenter.I'mconfidentIcanhelpothers,butI'mnervousaboutwhocouldsaveme.Name：FrancescaLifesavingcourseAlifesavingcourseteachesyouwhattodoifthere'sanemergency(紧急情况)inthewater.Itshowsyouhowtohelpapersonintroubleandhowtobeconfidentwhenyouarearoundwater.Itteachesyouvaluableskillssuchasfirstaid.Nomatterhowoldyouare,therearealwayslessonstolearn.RLSSTheRoyalLifeSavingSociety(RLSS)intheUKorganizeslifesavingcourses.Ithasawater－safetyprogramforchildrenagedbetween8and12.Ittakesplaceinaswimmingpoolandteachesthemthingssuchashowtothrowaropetoapersoninneedandhowtoswiminclothing.TheRLSSwantseveryonetoknowaboutsomebasictips(建议)aboutwatersafety.Whenaroundwater,“stopandthink”beforegoingintowater.Always“staytogether”withfriendsorfamily.Inopen­waterareas,goingintothewateryourselftohelpsomeonemayputyourselfindanger.Shoutloudlytoattract(吸引)otherstohelpandthrowafloating(漂浮的)objectforthepersontoholdonto.Thefloatingobjectscanbebags,treebranches(树枝),soccerballs,liferingsandsoon.Ifyouarethepersonintrouble,keepyourcool,floatonyourbackandcallforhelploudly.54.Whatdopeopleusuallydowhentheyarearoundareasofwater?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?_________________________________________________________________56.Ifyourfriendisintrouble,whatobjectscanyouthrowtohimorher?(Pleaselisttwoexamples.)_________________________________________________________________57.Pleasecompletethechart.①____________________②____________________58.Asamiddleschoolstudent,doyouthinkitisnecessaryforyoutotakelifesavingcourses？Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ifwearecareless,we'llgetintotroubleeasily.Here59.________astoryaboutmyfriend,Tom.OnSundaymorning,aterribleaccidenthappenedtohim.Whilehewasridingabiketothesupermarket,acarrushedoutfromthecornersuddenly.Theperson60.________sawthedangershoutedtoTomloudly.ButTomwaslisteningtomusiconhisbikeandhedidn'tpayattention61.________thecar.Atthesametime,itwasunluckythatthedriverinthecarwassocarelessthathedidn'tstopthecarintime.Tomwasbadlyhurt.Thekindmanstared62.________disbeliefandthencalled120.WhenIsawhiminthehospital,heregrettedwhathedidinthemorning.“Therearemanycarsinthestreetandnoteverydriverfollowstherules,sowemustbecareful63.________wecrosstheroad，”hesaidtome.Ithoughttomyself,“Imustbecarefulfromnowon.Thereisnodoubtthatsafetyisthemostimportantthinginlife.”B请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。be，fail，build，proud，sudden，important,he，lock，return，sport，remain，surpriseDavidwalkeddownthestreet.Thesunwassetting.HeplannedtoplaybasketballwithJim,buthismothertoldhim64.____________hissister'sbookstothelibraryfirst.Inhismind,booksand65.________justdidn'tgotogether.Hedidn'twanttomisssuchawonderfulsummertime.Nothingwas66.____________thanplayingbasketballwithhisfriendatthatmoment.Davidwalkedinsidethe67.____________afewminutesbeforetheclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afterashortstopintherestroom,hewouldbeon68.________waytomeetingJim.Hewalkedoutoftherestroom.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff69.__________anditwasquietanddark.He70.____________inthelibrary.Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthe71.________tofindone.Soheusedapenciltowriteanoteonalargepieceofpaper.Itread,“Pleasecallforhelp！”Feelingbored,hethenturnedallhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewas72.____________todiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!Whenhesawabookaboutabasketballplayeronadesk,hepickeditupandbegantoread.It73.____________alongtimesincehelastlosthimselfinbooks.Luckily,thestaffsavedhimlater.Fromthenon,Davidfellinlovewithreading.九、书面表达(共15分)生活总是充满意外。无论是意外的惊喜，还是意外的困境，都是生活给我们的礼物。我们从中不仅可以体验喜怒哀乐，收获经验，还可以吸取教训，不断成长。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文，讲述自己的一次“意外”经历。提示：1.发生了什么事；2.你的感受；3.你的收获。要求：1.词数不少于80；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.W：CanIhelpyou,sir?M：Yes,please.I'dlikesomegreenbeans.2.M：Whatareyoudoingnow,Linda?W：Iamlookingformybackpack.Ican'tfinditanywhere.3.W：BythetimeIgottotheairport,theplanehadalreadytakenoff.SoImissedanimportantmeeting.M：Really?Whatbadluck!4.M：Youshouldhavecometoclassontimethismorning,butyoudidn't.W：Ioverslept,becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooff.5.M：Didyoutakethekidstoseethemovieyesterdayevening,Jane?W：Yes.Butwemissedthebeginningofthemoviebecauseoftheheavytraffic.二、6.M：Didyougetgoodgradesinthemathexam?W：No，Ididn't.Ididn'thaveenoughtimetodotheexercisesontheback.Q：Whydidn'tthegirlgetgoodgradesinthemathexam?7.W：Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Iseveryoneheretoday?M：No.Jackbrokehislegyesterdayandheisinhospital.Q：Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?8.W：Whywereyoulatethismorning,Bob?M：MybikewashitbyacarandIfelldown.Luckily,Iwasnotbadlyhurt.Q：WhydidBobarrivelateforclass?9.M：Sorry，I'mlate.W：It's8：45.Themoviehasbeenonfor15minutes.Q：Whendidthemoviestart?10.M：DoyouknowwhereMr.Brownis?Ican'tworkoutthemathproblem.Ineedhishelp.W：He'sbusynow.Butwecandiscusstheproblemtogether.Q：Whatdoesthegirlprobablymean?三、M：IamPeter.Asaquietboy,Iusuallystayathometoreadbooksratherthangoingoutwithmyfriendsonweekends.ButlastSunday,mygoodfriendLindainvitedmetovisitapalace.Itwascloudy.WewentthereearlyandsawmanythingsthatthekingandthequeenonceusedandthenLindatriedtoclimbontheking'schair.Ipulledherdownandtoldhertofollowtherules.Unluckily,Lindagothurtonherrightshoulder.Shelookedpainedandherfacewaspale.SoIhadtotakehertothehospital.Ittookusanhourtogettothehospital.Afterwearrivedatthehospital,thedoctorexaminedherandtoldusthattherewasnothingserious.Thenwewenthome.NeithershenorIhadagoodtime.Itwasareallydisappointingvisit.Ithinkfollowingtherulesisimportanttoeveryone.四、Hello,everyone.I'llsharesomeunexpectedthingsthathappenedtomyfriends.Lastweek,Matt'sfatherwasonbusiness.Hismotherhadtolookafterhisgrandmotherinthehospital.Hewasaloneathome.Hemadeagoodplananddideverythingverywell.It'sunbelievablebutit'strue.OnceKevinwantedtofoolus