2024VIOS安装配置手册

VIOSSEA架 profilevirtualadapterIDVIOSmaxvirtualadapterID1000ClientmaxvirtualadapterID1002adapterVIOvEthernet（bridgeforbusinessvEthernet（bridgeforHearbeatvEthernet（bridgeforRMCvEthernet(ProdforvEthernet(mgmtfor为保证I/O冗余性，每个VIOS均分配三张万兆网卡和两张HBA卡。SEA底层的物理网卡使用3mirror每个VIOS的rootvg使用2块磁盘做镜像。注：用以配置rootvgmirror的两块本地磁盘应尽量分布在不同的SAS1VIOSSEAVIOSSEASEA（SharedEthernetAdapter）SEALoadshairngSEAVIOSVLAN生产SEAEtherchannel；2SEAVIOSVLAN4VLANAdapterVLANBridgeShareShareShareshareshareShareShare对于虚拟化使用的所有SEA，出于维护的角度建议底层全部采用同一张网卡的两个扣聚合EtherChannel后再做SEA(接入端网络采用CiscovPC架构)：etherchannel示例：（mode=8023adhash_mode=src_dst_port3CiscovPC4CiscovPC注：鳌峰二期资源池接入端网络都使用vPC架构，生产/RACSEA底层的etherchannel口使用同一张物理网口的两个NPIV56CPU78I/O91040011140021213144001VIOS在NIMserver通过smittyVIOS的mksysb示例：Definea在NIMserver通过smittyVIOSmksysb资源制作SPOTmksysb在NIMserver编辑/etc/hosts文件，添加VIOS的IP地址和主机名的对应关系后通过smittydefinesmittynimsmittynimPerformNIMSoftwareInstallationandMaintenanceInstallandupdatesoftwareInstalltheBaseOperationsystemonstandalonemksysb资源AcceptnewlicenseagreementsyesInitiaterebootandinstallationnownolsnim命令查看主机资源指派情况先择IPv4协议栈选择2，配置nimserver地址选择5，设置VLAN号500选择1，执行ping测试输入1，选择bootp协议输入N，跳转到下一页输入12，选择P1-C9-T2网卡输入1，选择yes输入1，选择终端输入1，选择安装盘信息输入5，选择企业版#extendvg#extendvg-frootvghdisk1#mirrorios-Shdisk1#bosboot-ad/dev/hdisk0#bosboot-ad/dev/hdisk1#bootlist-mnormal-ohdisk0示例：##chtz#chfs-asize=4G/#chfs-a#chfs-asize=4G/#chfs-asize=8G/usr#chfs-asize=8G#chfs-asize=10G#chfs-asize=2G/opt#chfs-asize=10G/tmp个是RMCSEA，SEA采用Loadsharing模式。生产/RAC如图15所示，生产/RACSEA的底层是各使用同一张物理网卡的两个口做捆绑的Etherchannel15生产/RACRMCRMCSEA的底层是使用第三张物理网卡做单口Etherchannel口，Etherchannel使用standard模16RMCEtherchannel生产SEA对应的Etherchannelent口由ent0和ent1组成，交换机对应连接的两个口配置portsmitetherchannelsmitetherchannelAddAnEtherChannel/Linkent0/1，Mode8023adent14。EtherchannelRACSEA对应的Etherchannelent口由ent2和ent3组成，交换机对应连接的两个口配置portsmitetherchannelsmitetherchannelAddAnEtherChannel/Linkent2/3，Mode8023adent15。EtherchannelRMCSEA对应的Etherchannelent口由ent3组成，交换机对应连接的口配置portchannel。smitetherchannelsmitetherchannelAddAnEtherChannel/Linkent4，Modestandardent16。VIOS通过配置RMCIP来进行管理，可以根据实际情况，配置生产IP地址.分别配置在独立的虚拟网为了防止单台VIOS失效导致网络不可用，应使用双VIOS配置SEALoadsharing的方式，在保证网络5VIOSVLANAdapterVLANBridgeRMCRMCshareRMCRMCmkvdevseamkvdevsea物理网卡(etherchannel生成的网卡vadapter1,2default虚拟1-defaultidPVID-attrha_mode=sharingctl_chan=心跳网卡jumbo_frames=yeslarge_receive=yeslargesend=1plso_bridge=no$mkvdev$mkvdev-seaent14-vadapterent6,ent7-defaultent6-defaultid4001-attrha_mode=sharing largesend=1plso_bridge=no$mkvdev-seaent15-vadapterent8,ent9-defaultent8-defaultid4003-attrha_mode=sharing largesend=1plso_bridge=no$mkvdev-seaent16-vadapterent10,ent11-defaultent10-defaultid4005-attr ent17(SEA)、ent18(RACSEAent19(RMCSEA#chhwres-r#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id1-s--force-a#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id2-s--force-a#chhwres-r#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id1-s--force-a"addl_vlan_ids=-#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id2-s--force-a"addl_vlan_ids=-为#chhwres-r#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id1-s--force-a#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id2-s--force-a#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id1-s--force--force-a#chhwres-r -mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-os--rsubtypeeth--id2-s--force-a #chhwres-r#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-oa-p--rsubtypefc-s314-a#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-oa-p--rsubtype--rsubtypefc-s414-a#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-oa-p--rsubtypefc-s314-a#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-oa-p--rsubtypefc-s414-a#chhwres-r#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-or-p--rsubtypefc-s#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-or-p--rsubtypefc-s#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-or-p--rsubtypefc-s#chhwres-rvirtualio-mXX-XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX-XXXXXXX-or-p--rsubtypefc-s注：应先给VIOC添加完vFC的情况下再给VIOS添加vfchost，其中slot4,5,6,7分别对应为fcs0,fcs1,fcs2,fcs3接toviewtoviewthedifferencesbetweensystemandtherecommendedsettings,runthe$rules-odiff-s-todeploytheVIOSrecommendeddefaultsettings,runthe$rules-odeploy-$shutdown-crontab-e添加