2017年湖北省鄂州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1鄂州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题第一部分听力测试Ⅰ.听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）第一节：听描述或对话,选图画。听一分）1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话。根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amatch. B.Amovie. C.ATVshow.7.Whydidn’tMarywatchthematch?A.Itstartedtoolateatnight.B.Shehadtodoherhomework.C.Shedoesn’tlikebasketballmatches.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题。8.WhendidAnngotoherhometown?A.Yesterday. B.Lastweek. C.Lastmonth.9.HowwasAnn’strip?A.Exciting. B.Wonderful. C.Unpleasant.10.WhathashappenedtoAnn’shometown?A.Peoplehavepollutedtheriverthere.B.Thewatertherehasbecomeclean.C.Peoplehaveplantedmanyflowersandtreesthere.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。11.WhatisMikegoingtodofirst?A.Cleantheroom. B.Dohishomework. C.Takeouttherubbish.12.WhatisMomgoingtodo?A.Gotoameeting. B.Seeamovie. C.Gotoaparty.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。13.WhatisJerry’sfavoritemusic?A.Americancountrymusic. B.Classicmusic. C.Rockmusic.14.Whatdoesthewomanknowaboutrockmusic?A.ThewomanknowstheBeatles.B.ThewomanknowsElvis.C.ThewomanknowsMichaelJackson.15.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?A.ShedecidestobuyaCDofElvis.B.ShedecidestobuyaCDoftheBeatles.C.ShedecidestofindagoodgiftinCDshops.第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）16.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.Gloves. B.Shorts. C.Sportssuits.17.Howmanypairsofsportsshoesdoeseachchildneed?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.18.Howlongisthelunchtime?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Twohours.19.Wheredotheybuysnacks?A.Inasportscenter. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inashoppingcenter.20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Outdoorsports. B.Indooractivities. C.Sportscampplan.第二部分语言知识Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.—Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It’smy_________.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste22.—Howoldisyourson?—_________.Wehadaspecialpartyforhis_________birthdayyesterday.A.Nine,nine B.Ninth,nine C.Nine,theninth D.Nine,ninth23.—ThetownofHuarong_________alotinthepastfiveyears.—That’strue.It’sbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.A.changed B.haschanged C.hadchanged D.ischanging24.—Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?—_________,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.A.No,hedidn’t B.Yes,hedidn’t C.Yes,hedid D.No,hedid25.—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.—_________.A.Oh,that’sverykindofyou B.It’sapleasureC.Congratulations D.I’mgladtohearthat26.—Ifyoudothat,youwill_________withaneggonyourface.—ButIwon’tregretit.A.takeup B.endup C.keepup D.catchup27.—Jackhasn’ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.—Heisconsidering_________hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.todrop B.tothrow C.dropping D.throwing28.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—_________isOK,butIprefercoffee_________milk.A.Either,to B.Either,with C.Neither,to D.Neither,with29.—Thetallmanwithglassesovertherelookslikeourmathteacher.—It_________behim.Hehasgoneabroad.A.maynot B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t30.—Whataninterestingstoryshetoldus!—Yes,andhervoicesounded________.A.sweet B.small C.clearly D.sadly31.—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenough D.enoughcarefully32.—Whatdoyouoftendo________classestorelaxyourselves?—Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.A.in B.through C.between D.among33.—Timewill________whetherImadetherightchoiceornot.—Ibelieveyoucansucceed.A.see B.say C.know D.tell34.—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing. A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike35.—PleasetellmesomethingaboutYangLiwei.—Heisagreatastronautof________alltheChineseareproud.A.that B.whose C.who D.whomⅢ.完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepath(小路)fingerwasaveryspecialringwithadiamond(钻石)thatmygrandmothergavemeformy23rdIstartedbackalongthepathhurriedly37thetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknewitseemedimpossibleformetofindit.Thepathwasverylongand38withleaves.AsIsearchedtheground,cryingandupset,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheaskedkindly.I39aboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhermyring.Shesaid,“That’sgoingtobehardtofind.Tellmewhat,love,Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,I’llkeepmyeyes40forit.”Ithankedher,41nothing,butstilltoldherthatwesometimeswalkedourdogalongthepathifshemightfindsomething.Afewdayslater,myhusbandandImettheoldladyonthepath.“Guesswhat?”Shesaid,“Ifoundyourdiamond!”Toour42,she’dfoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbackpolitely.Iwasdeeplymoved.Shecouldhaveeasilykeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworthseveralthousanddollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringand45myselfthatthere’rekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.I’llspendtherestofmylifetryingtodosomethinglikethat.36.A.changing B.shining C.burning D.missing37.A.lookingfor B.staringat C.runningafter D.takingaway38.A.fed B.filled C.covered D.taken39.A.explained B.asked C.cared D.learned40.A.opened B.closed C.close D.open41.A.getting B.expecting C.wondering D.telling42.A.attention B.sadness C.surprised D.surprise43.A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed44.A.refused B.received C.accepted D.confused45.A.ask B.remind C.warn D.promise第三部分阅读理解Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。AWonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917—2017)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything20%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson46.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson. B.Acouple.C.Children. D.Thesweetheart.47.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat__________.A.GrandviewMall B.CityArtMuseumC.Racetrack D.CountryClub48.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.49.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars. B.25dollars.C.20%—40%off. D.Forfree.50.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook. B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper. D.OnTV.BOneofmybestfriendswentabroadtoenjoyherholidays,sothejoboflookingafterherdogMissyhasbeengiventome.Afewmonthsago,Missycametomyfriend’shouse.Shelookedterrible.Shehasbeenabusedforalongtime.WhenwefirstvisitedmyfriendandMissy,myfriendhadtogentlypullheroveronalead(牵绳)togethertocometous.Shewantedtocomebutafraidtodoso—thepoor,beautifulthing.ClearlyMissycametotherighthome.Myfriendhasgivenbirthtoababyofhisownandshowstheloveofamother.ThisisjustwhatMissyneeds.Thankstotheloveofmyfriend,shehaschangedintoanewdogstepbystep.Sadly,sheisstillafraidofstrangehumans.Ihatetoimaginewhatthedogmusthavegonethrough.Now,Missytrustsmecompletely,soIcantouchherberry（肚皮）.Whilestanding,shewilljumpupsogentlytobeclosertome,puttingherpaws（爪子）onmylegsasshelooksatmewiththosebeautifuleyes.Missyisreallybrave.Shehasthecouragetotryagain,toopenherhearts,andtoknowthatnoteveryoneisthesamekindofpeopleasbefore.Keepitinmindthattomorrowisanotherday.51.Theunderlinedword“abused”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A.保护 B.喂养 C.虐待 D.挨饿52.Thewriterfelt_________whenshefirstsawMissy.A.proudandrelaxed B.sorryandcaringC.afraidandangry D.sadanddisappointed53.ThewriterthoughtitwasgoodforMissytostaywithherfriend__________.A.becauseherfriendcouldoffertheloveofamothertoMissyB.becauseherfriendhadmorefreetimetotakecareofMissyC.becauseherfriendstayedlongathomeandfeltquitelonelyD.becauseherfriendhelpedMissytoacceptdifferentpeople54.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.thewriterhaslearnedtheskillstocommunicatewithMissyB.thewriterhasmadeMissyunderstandandfollowherordersC.thewriterhassucceededinwinningthetrustofMissyD.thewriterhascometorealizethatMissyisabeautifuldog55.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?A.Nofutureinthepast. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Alleffortswillpayoff. D.Nevertoolatetomend.CIn1901,anAustrianscientistdiscoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.HenamedthemA、B、ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andbloodtypeABistheleastcommon.In1927,aJapanesedoctorfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferentpersonalities(性格)，too.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousandhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaringandtalented.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.ThebooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.（59题三词，其余各题均两词）Peoplewithdifferent56havedifferentpersonalities.TypeA1.Peoplearecalmandserious.2.Peopleshouldeat57.TypeBPeoplearecheerfulandoutgoing.581.Itistheleastcommontype.2.Peoplearecaringandtalented.TypeO1.Peopleare59.2.Peopleshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.Ifpeopleeatfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtype,theywill60.DBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.(61)许多人称这种植物为树，但它是一种草。Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.(62)Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,(63)engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtousebambootofindwater.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecause(64)theyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldsbewatered.任务一：将61处翻译成英文。任务二：将62处翻译成中文。任务三：将63处改成复合句。任务四：写出64处“they”指代的内容。任务五：(65)找出该文段的中心句。第四部分语言综合运用及写作Ⅴ.完成句子（共9小题，每题1分，满分9分）根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子。66.John’sfamilycamebacktotheUSAlast________(九月).67.Those________(德国人)wantedtohavefishfordinner.68.Thedoctordidwhathecould________(save)thepatient’slife.69._______(luck),themanhurtbadlyintheaccident.70.Sandy’sgrandparents________(marry)for50years.71.Ifyouwanttomakeyourself________(understand),you’dbetterspeakclearlyandslowly.72.—Tomhasinventedatree-plantingmachine.—Ithinknooneis________(create)thanhim.He’saboyfullofstrangeideas.73.Teenagersshould________(encourage)tosolvetheirproblemsbythemselves.74.—WheredidyoufindMissGaojustnow?—Intheoffice,she________(talk)withotherteachersatthattime.Ⅵ.补全对话（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。(It’sFridayafternoon.Afterschool,SunMeimeetsHuFangonthewayhome.)SunMei:Hello,HuFang!HuFang:Hello,SunMei!SunMei:TomorrowisSaturdayandtheweatherisfine.IwanttoclimbtheGeHill.75_____________________________?HuFang:Sure,I’dloveto.Oh,Ihearthere’sastrawberrygardennearit.Wecandosomepickinginthegardenafterclimbing.SunMei:76___________________________!Ilikeeatingfreshstrawberries.Wecanalsotakebeautifulphotosthere.HuFang:Great!77_____________________________?SunMei:Let’smeetat8o’clockinthemorningatthegateofYanglanPrimarySchool.HuFang:It’sadeal!Seeyoutomorrow.SunMei:Seeyou.Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）为响应我市“创建国家卫生城市”的号召，6月3日，5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态鄂州——环洋澜湖健步走”活动。请以“主题Let’sbuildagreencitytogether具体做法方式益处1.骑车、徒步出行避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰让城市变得干净舒适3.植树造林美化城市，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）要求：1.80－100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇：吐痰spit垃圾箱dustbin交通拥堵trafficjams环境environmentAsamiddleschoolstudentofEzhou,it’sourdutytohelpbuildagreencity.

——★参*考*答*案★——Ⅰ.听力测试（1—15题，每题1分，16—20题，每题2分，满分25分）1—5BCCBB6—10AACCA11—15BACBB16—20ABBCCⅡ.单项选择（每题1分，满分15分）21—25BDBAD26—30