江苏省常州市田家炳中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题（含答案）

2024年12月九年级英语学科随堂练习A.an;aB.the;a()2.--Idoubtifhetothepartywithustonight.Whatdoyouthink?-Ibelieveifhehishomework,hewillgowithus.willgo;willfinishB.willgo;finishesC.goes;finishesD.goes:wilto;asB.to;forC.for;fA.Anumberof,forB.Anumberof;()5.Theheavyrain()6..ThemanageraskedtheworkerC.whyhewaslateagainD.whetherhecanhelprepairtheunlessB.thoughC.wheneverrepairsB.willrepairC.isLet'stakeactionriA.That'sallright.B.Youareright.C.Whatapity!D.Ido二、完形填空Thetelephonehasgreatlychangedtheworld.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopleto1andhelpedwiththedevelopmentofbusiness.Thenwhoinventedthisamazinginvention?WeallknowtheinventorAlexanderGrahamBell.Butdoyouknowthestorybehindit?BellwasborninEdinburgh,ScotlandonMarch3,1847.HisfamilywasknownforteachingpeoplehowtospeakEnglishclearly.That2Bell’scareerchoice.Hebecameateachertodeafstudentsand3thescienceofsound.Infact,therewasa4reason—bothhismotherandwifeweredeaf.Hewantedtodosomethingtohelpthem.WorkingasateachertothedeafhelpedBelllearnmoreaboutsoundvibrations(震动),whichwouldbecome5asheinventedthetelephone.In1874,Bell6workingwithamusicaltelegraph(电报机)withthehelpofThomasWatson.Totheirsurprise,thatmadethemcreatetworeceivers(听筒).Onedayin1875,they7thereceiversateachendofalinewhichranfromaroominBell’shousetothecellar(地下室).Bellheldoneinhishandsintheroom,8Watsonlistenedattheotherendofthelineinthecellar.BellspoketoWatson,“CanyouhearwhatIsay?”MrWatsonrushedbackandsaidyes.Later,theydid9teststoimprovethereceivers.OnMarch10,1876,thefirsttwo-waycallwas10made.Bellsaid“MrWatson,comehere,Iwanttoseeyou.”WatsonrepliedandcameintotheroomtoseeBell.Thatwas11theyinventedthetelephone!Bellwenttothepatent(专利)officequicklytoapplyfor(申请)apatentonhisinvention,becausemanyscientistshadvery12ideas.Fromthenon,Bellwasknownforinventingthetelephone.1．A．travel B．compare C．gather D．communicate2．A．influenced B．announced C．supported D．confirmed3．A．workedout B．gotinterestedin C．dependedon D．cameupwith4．A．traditional B．special C．valuable D．strange5．A．wonderful B．peaceful C．useful D．harmful6．A．began B．imagined C．avoided D．risked7．A．put B．locked C．recorded D．shaped8．A．since B．although C．until D．while9．A．only B．sudden C．general D．further10．A．especially B．finally C．suddenly D．carelessly11．A．how B．when C．why D．where12．A．correct B．similar C．meaningful D．secret三、阅读理解AHowdowemaketraditionalChineseculturepopularagainamongyoungpeople?Thelivestream(网络直播)hasmadeit.Itisnotonlyfun,butalsoanewstagefortraditionalartists.OnvideowebsitesandappssuchasbilibiliandTikTok,manytraditionalartistsaretryingthelivestreamforthefirsttime.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirhandmadepiecesofart,whilesomeothersperformclassicalmusic.Li,59yearsold,isalaoshenginPekingOperawhostartedthelivestreamthisyear.Unlikeperformingonabigstage,Liuseseverydayplacesashisstages,includinghisyard,hisbedroom,andevenasofa.Besidessinging,LialsoteachespeopleaboutPekingOperainafunway.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Thelivestreamhasbroughtthisgreatarttomorepeople,”Lisaid.“Itallowsyoungpeopletoknowthistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutitinaneasyway.”Otherartistsalsoseethelivestreamasanewway.Bilibilioncelive-streamedafashionshow.PerformersshowedbeautifulclothesfromtheTangandMingDynasties.Duringtheshow,peopleenjoyedtheclothesandwatchedhowperformersusedancientstyleofmakingup.Forexample,oneperformertaughtpeoplehowtodrawtheguiyeeyebrow(桂叶眉),whichwaspopularduringtheTangDynasty.Thereisnodoubtthatthelivestreamhascreatedanewwayinwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.13．Traditionalartistsusethelivestreamtodothefollowingexcept________.A．singingPekingOperaB．performingclassicalmusicC．showingtheirhandmadepiecesofartD．sellinggoodstomakemoneyforthemselves14．WhatcanweknowaboutLifromParagraph3?A．Hehasusedthelivestreamformanyyears.B．Healwaysperformsonabigstage.C．HeteachespeopleaboutPekingOperainaseriousway.D．HetrieshisbesttospreadChinesetraditionalart.15．Ifwedividethetextintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?[(1)=Para.1;(2)=Para.2…]A．(1);(2);(3)(4)(5)B．(1);(2)(3);(4)(5) C．(1);(2)(3)(4);(5) D．(1)(2);(3);(4)(5)16．Thepassageiswrittenina________tone(语气).A．serious B．humorous C．hopeful D．worryingBDoyouknowwherethecolorsofyourclothescomefrom?Theanswerisdye(染料).Theclotheswewearthesedaysaremainlydyedbymachine.Butinthepast,peopledidthisbyhand.Tie-dye(扎染)isanoldwayofdyeinginChina.Itisakindofartwithahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Thedyesoftencomefromplants.Peopleusethenaturalplantstomakethecolors.Theyputtheclothesinthecolorsandtakethemoutaftersometime.Thentheyputtheclothesinthesun.Afterthat,theclothesbecomebeautiful.Nowadaystie-dyeisverypopularevenamongmanyyoungpeople.Theyliketoweartie-dyeclothes.Andmanyforeignfriendsliketobuytie-dyeclothesassouvenirs.In2006,thetie-dyeskillswereaddedtoChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)list.AnninginYunnaniswell-knownfortie-dye.YangCheng,52,istheinheritor(继承人)oftie-dye.Helearnedtheskillsfromhismotherinthe1980s.Andhehaspasseditdowntohisdaughter.Hethoughtpeopleshouldtrytheirbesttomaketie-dyeskillsbetter.YangChenghaslearnedalltheoldskillsoftie-dye.Atthesametime,healsotriestomakesomecreativedesigns.Yanglikestellingpeopleaboutthehistoryoftie-dyeinChineseculture.Andhethinksthattheoldskillsareveryimportant.“Theoldskillsaretherootsofourculture,”hesays.Sonowheteachestie-dyeskillsinschoolsandotherplaces.Hewantsmoreyoungpeopletolearnabouttheoldskills,andhealsohopesthatonedaytie-dyewillbepartoffashioneverywhere.Hethinksit’simportanttokeepthistraditionalChineseartalive.Somemightworrythattie-dyewillbereplacedbymachinerydyeing.ButYangisconfident.“Machinescan’tdowhatwedo,”hesays.“Theycan’treplaceourcreativehands.”17．Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bygivingafact. B．Bytellingastory. C．Bygivinganexample. D．Byaskingaquestion.18．Whatarethedyesfortie-dyemadefrom?A．Silk. B．Animals. C．Plants. D．Sunshine.19．WhoisYangCheng?A．Theinheritoroftie-dyeskills. B．Aninventoroftie-dyeskills.C．Afamousfashiondesigner. D．Anexpertinmachinerydyeing.20．WhydoesYangChengteachtie-dyeskillsinschoolsandotherplaces?A．Tomakemoneyfromteaching. B．Tokeepthetraditionalartalive.C．Tocompetewithmachinerydyeing. D．Toshowoffhiscreativedesigns.21．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Thedevelopmentplanoftie-dyeinthefuture. B．Theintroductionoftraditionaldyeingmethods.C．Theimportanceoflearningtraditionalartforms. D．Thehistoryandpopularityoftie-dyeinChina.CHaveyoueverexperiencedthefeelingoffallingasyoustarttofallasleep?Sometimesyoumaycometorealizethisfeeling.Ifso,don’tworry.Manypeoplehavefeltthesamething.Infact,thesemuscletwitches(肌肉抽搐)inthearms,legsorotherpartsofthebodyarecalledhypnicjerks(入睡抽动)orsleepstarts.Andtheyareverycommon.Upto70percentofpeopleexperiencethemsometimes,HuffingtonPostreported.Butwhatcausesit?Therearesometheories(理论).Somescientistsbelievethatthefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxingitself,especiallyifthepersonisanxiousorunabletogetcomfortable.Asyou’reabouttosleep,yourmusclesbecomerelaxed.Butyourbrainstaysawake.Itmisunderstandstherelaxingofyourmusclesasasignthatyou’refalling.Thenthebrainjerksthebodyawakeasifit’stryingtoprotectyou.Otherscientistsbelievethatdifferentphasesofsleepmightcausethehypnicjerks.Whenwesleep,weexperiencetwophases:non-rapideyemovement(NREM)andrapideyemovement(REM).DuringREM,ourheartrate(心率),breathingandnervoussystemcanactirregularly(不规律地).Ifthebodyexperiencesflashes(一瞬间)ofREMwhileenteringsleep,theseirregularitiescouldcausetwitches.Ifyoudon’twanttoexperiencehypnicjerks,scientistshavesomesuggestions.Whenyoubecomedeeplyrelaxed,youcanlearnhowtoreconnectslowlybymovingyourfingersandtoesalittlebit.Thenstarttomoveyourheadandopenyoureyes,whilebeingawareofyourselfasyougetoutoftherelaxedstate.Butexpertsagreethathypnicjerks,thoughsometimesscary,areharmless.Ifitwakesyouup,simplyrolloverandgobacktosleep.Butkeepinmind:acaffeinated(含咖啡因的)drink,excitingeveningactivitiesorstressmaymakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften.22．Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_____________.A．thereareallkindsoftheoriesabouthypnicjerksB．differentphasesofsleepmightcausehypnicjerksC．PeoplesometimesgetanxiousoruncomfortableD．thefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxingitself23．Howmanytheoriesonwhatcauseshypnicjerksarementioned?A．Two B．Four C．Three D．Five24．Whichofthefollowingcanmakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften?(1)Drinkingcaffeinateddrink

(2)Singingsongsforalongtimebeforesleep(3)Toomuchstress

(4)ReadingabookquietlyA．(1)(2)(3) B．(1)(2)(4) C．(2)(3)(4) D．(1)(3)(4)25．Whatisthebesttitle?A．HowtoExperienceHypnicJerks B．WhatcausesHypnicJerksC．FeelingsofFallingWhileGoingtoSleep D．SleepingIsGoodforOurHealth四、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。Everyonehastheirownpersonalitytraits(性格特点),butyoumaythinksomearenotgoodforyourgrowth.Ofcourse,youcanchangeyourselfforthebetterifyouwant.Faceuptoyourfaults(缺点).26Thinkaboutitcarefullyandwritedownthetraits,liketheonesthatalwaysgetyouintotrouble.Youcanalsoaskafriendorafamilymemberforhelp.Whenyouaretalkingwithsomeonewhoknowsyouwell,askthemwhattheythinkyourfaultsare.Otherpeoplemayhelpyouseeyourselfmoreclearly.Theycansometimesseesomeofyourfaultsthatyoudon’tknow.27Theremustbesomeoneyoulookuptoinreallife.Maybetheyarehosts,writers,doctorsorscientists.Tryreadingstoriesorwatchingvideosaboutthesepeople.Thiscanhelpyoufindoutthepersonalitytraitsthattheyhaveandthatyouwouldliketohave.Putyourideasintopractice.Youcangetstartedafteryoudecideonthetraitsyouwanttochange.Butifyoutrytochangemanypersonalitytraitsatonce,youwon’tbeabletofocuson(集中精力于)anyofthem.28Tohaveagoodbeginning,youcanstartwitheasierones.Bepatient.29Itcantakemonthsoryearsforyournewpersonalitytraitstoreallyfeellikeyou.Butifyoupracticethemlongenough,you’llmakeitintheend.Keepmovingforwardanddon’tgiveup!A．Makesuretheyarefamous.B．It’snoteasytoformanewhabit.C．Whatpersonalitytraitsdoyouadmire?D．Findpeoplewhomyouwanttolearnfrom.E．So,workonjustoneortwotraitsatfirstandleavetheothersforlater.F．Whichofyourpersonalitytraitsstopyoufromlivingthelifeyouwant?五、任务型阅读阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(词数不限)Weweretrapped(困住)intheice.Weworkedhard.Bythenextmorning,theholewasdeeperbutnowthesidesofthetunnelwerenarrowing.Weworkedharder.Theholegrewdeeper,buttheairintheNautiluswasverybad.Then,thecaptainhadanewidea.Heheatedwaterandpumpeditintothehole.Thisstoppedthesidesfromnarrowing,andthemenworkedasquicklyastheycouldtodigtheholedeeper.Itwasaterriblenight.Wehadsolittleairthateverybodyhadaheadache.Wecouldhardlybreathe.Then,thecaptaindrovetheNautilusintothehole.Theicewasbroken.Suddenly,theNautiluswasfree.Itspedquicklynorthwardsstillundertheice.Westillhadnoair.Myfacewaspurple,andmylipswereblue.Icouldnotbreathe.Icouldnotseeorhear.Iwasgoingtodie!NedandConseilfoundsomeairinoneofthedivingtanks.Theygaveittome.AftertheNautilusbroketheice,airrushedintothesubmarineandwecouldbreatheagain.Ned,Conseil,andIrushedontothedeck.Webreathedandbreathed,andIthankedmyfriendsforsavingmewiththeairinthetanks.TheNautiluscontinuedsailingnorthforseveraldays.WewereheadingbacktotheAtlantic.Nedwasmoredetermined(决心)thanevertorunaway,butwedidnotknowourdestination.Thecaptaindidnotappearformanydays.WesawTierradelFuegoandtheFalklandIslands.WesailedupthecoastofSouthAmerica,pastthemouthoftheAmazon,andacrosstheequator.Inallthistimewedidnotseethecaptain.WehadbeenontheNautilusforsixmonthsandtraveledseventeenthousandleagues.Wewerehealthyandmostlyhappy,butwedidn’twanttostayhere.“Askthecaptainifheplanstokeepusforever,”suggestedNed.ItoldhimIwouldthinkaboutitforafewdays.(—AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUnderTheSea)30．Whereweretheytrapped?31．Howdidthecaptainstopthesidesofthetunnelfromnarrowing?32．WhatdidthecaptaindotofreetheNautilusfromtheice?33．HowlonghadtheybeenontheNautilus?34．WhatwasNed’sdesire(渴望)?六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WalkingthroughthelivelyroadsofChinesecraftsmanship(手工艺)inJingjiang,thehometownofbambooinJiangsuprovince,onecannotmisstheamazinghandcraftworksmadebyHuaManrong.Eachpiece,35(careful)madewithlove,isaperfectpresentationofthebeautyoftraditionalChineseweaving(编织).HuaManrong36(work)onbambooweavingforabout50years.37heisover70,heisalwaysinhighspiritsandhasasmileonhisface.Huawasbornintoapoorfamily,andhechose38(make)bambooproductstomakealivingat39earlyage.40yearsofhardwork,hebecamefamousforexcellentbambooproducts.Using41(nature)materials,hiscreationsarenotonlybeautifulartpiecestoenjoybutalso42(attract)thatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Theyofferabreathoffreshair,atouchofnature,andaconnectiontotheancientartofChinesecraftsmanship.Asaresult,hisworksarepopularonline.Someofthem43(sell)toothercountriesandbecomepopularamongforeigncustomers.Besides,Huaguidedmanylocalbambooweaving44(art)toworktogether,hopingtopassthistraditionalskillontoyoungergenerations.“Ifyoucandoitforaday,youmustdoitwell.Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptraditionalskillslikebambooweavinglively,”Huasaid.参考答案：单选题：BBBACCBDCB完型：1．D2．A3．B4．B5．C6．A7．A8．D9．D10．B11．A12．B【导语】本文主要讲述了贝尔发明电话的故事。1．句意：它使人们更容易沟通，并有助于商业的发展。travel旅行；compare比较；gather聚集；communicate沟通。句中“It”指上文提到的“Thetelephone”，所以此处表示电话使人们更容易沟通。故选D。2．句意：这影响了贝尔的职业选择。influenced影响；announced宣布；supported支持；confirmed确认。根据上文“HisfamilywasknownforteachingpeoplehowtospeakEnglishclearly.”以及下文“Hebecameateachertodeafstudents”可知，此处表示这影响了贝尔的职业选择。故选A。3．句意：他成为一名聋哑学生的老师，并对声音科学产生了兴趣。workedout解决；gotinterestedin对……产生兴趣；dependedon依靠；cameupwith想出。根据“thescienceofsound”并结合选项可知，此处是指对声音科学产生了兴趣。故选B。4．句意：事实上，有一个特殊的原因——他的母亲和妻子都是聋人。traditional传统的；special特殊的；valuable有价值的；strange奇怪的。根据“bothhismotherandwifeweredeaf.”可知，这是他成为一名聋哑学生的老师，并对声音科学产生了兴趣的特殊原因。故选B。5．句意：作为一名聋哑人教师的工作帮助贝尔更多地了解了声音振动，这对他发明电话很有用。wonderful精彩的；peaceful和平的；useful有用的；harmful有害的。根据“WorkingasateachertothedeafhelpedBelllearnmoreaboutsoundvibrations”可知，作为一名聋哑人教师这对他发明电话很有用。故选C。6．句意：1874年，贝尔在托马斯·沃森的帮助下开始研究音乐电报机。began开始；imagined想象；avoided避免；risked冒险。begindoingsth.“开始做某事”，此处是指贝尔开始研究音乐电报机。故选A。7．句意：1875年的一天，他们把两个听筒分别放在贝尔家的房间和地下室里，中间用一条连接。put放；locked锁；recorded记录；shaped塑造。根据“they...thereceiversateachendofalinewhichranfromaroominBell’shousetothecellar(地下室).”可知，此处是指把两个听筒分别放在贝尔家的房间和地下室里，put“放”符合语境。故选A。8．句意：贝尔在房间里手里拿着一个，同时沃森在地窖里听着电话的另一端。since自从；although虽然；until直到；while与……同时。根据“Bellheldoneinhishandsintheroom”和“Watsonlistenedattheotherendofthelineinthecellar.”可知，这两件事同时发生，应用while。故选D。9．句意：后来，他们做了进一步的测试来改进听筒。only唯一的；sudden突然的；general普遍的；further进一步的。根据“toimprovethereceivers”可知，此处表示做了进一步的测试。故选D。10．句意：1876年3月10日，第一个双向电话终于打通了。especially特别；finally终于；suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地。根据下文“Bellsaid‘MrWatson,comehere,Iwanttoseeyou.’WatsonrepliedandcameintotheroomtoseeBell.”可知，此处表示第一个双向电话终于打通了。故选B。11．句意：这就是他们如何发明了电话！how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Thatwas...theyinventedthetelephone!”并结合选项可知，此处是指如何发明电话。故选A。12．句意：贝尔很快就去专利局为他的发明申请了专利，因为许多科学家都有非常相似的想法。correct正确的；similar相似的；meaningful有意义的；secret秘密的。根据“Bellwenttothepatent(专利)officequicklytoapplyfor(申请)apatentonhisinvention”可知，此处表示因为许多科学家都有非常相似的想法。故选B。阅读：13．D14．D15．C16．C【导语】本文主要介绍了网络直播使中国传统文化复兴。13．细节理解题。根据“SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirhandmadepiecesofart,whilesomeothersperformclassicalmusic.”可知，他们中有些人唱京剧，有些人展示他们的手工艺术品，还有一些人表演古典音乐。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据“‘Thelivestreamhasbroughtthisgreatarttomorepeople,’Lisaid.‘Itallowsyoungpeopletoknowthistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutitinaneasyway.’”可知，李通过网络直播传播京剧这一中国传统艺术，让年轻人了解并学习这种传统艺术。故选D。15．篇章结构题。第一段开门见山，指出网络直播使中国传统文化复兴这一现象；第二、三、四段举例说明人们如何利用网络直播展示传统文化；第五段再次肯定了网络直播在传播传统文化上的作用。故选C。16．推理判断题。根据“Thelivestreamhasmadeit.”、“Thereisnodoubtthatthelivestreamhascreatedanewway...”可知，本文主要介绍了网络直播使中国传统文化复兴，文章末尾再次肯定直播创造了一种让传统文化保持活力的新方式。因此这篇文章是用充满希望的语气写的。故选C。17．D18．C19．A20．B21．D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扎染的历史和流行。17．推理判断题。根据第一段“Doyouknowwherethecolorsofyourclothescomefrom?”可知，文章是通过提问开始的，故选D。18．细节理解题。根据第二段“Tie-dye(扎染)isanoldwayofdyeinginChina...Thedyesoftencomefromplants.”可知，扎染的染料来自植物，故选C。19．细节理解题。根据第四段“YangCheng,52,istheinheritor(继承人)oftie-dye.”可知，杨成是扎染的传承人。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据第四段“‘Theoldskillsaretherootsofourculture,’hesays.Sonowheteachestie-dyeskillsinschoolsandotherplaces.Hewantsmoreyoungpeopletolearnabouttheoldskills,andhealsohopesthatonedaytie-dyewillbepartoffashioneverywhere.”可知，杨成在学校和其他地方教扎染是为了让这种技术存活下来，故选B。21．主旨大意题。通过全文并根据第二段“Tie-dye(扎染)isanoldwayofdyeinginChina.”和第三段“Nowadaystie-dyeisverypopularevenamongmanyyoungpeople.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国扎染的历史和流行，故选D。22．D23．A24．A25．C【分析】本文叙述了科学家对于人们睡觉的时候有坠落的感觉的两种不同的看法。一是身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松；二是不同阶段的睡眠会引起入睡抽动。22．段落大意题。根据Somescientistsbelievethatthefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxingitself这是中心句，身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松。故选D。23．细节理解题。根据Somescientistsbelievethatthefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxingitself；Otherscientistsbelievethatdifferentphasesofsleepmightcausethehypnicjerks.可知，有两种观点：一是身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松；二是不同阶段的睡眠会引起入睡抽动。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据Butkeepinmind:acaffeinated(含咖啡因的)drink,excitingeveningactivitiesorstressmaymakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften.可知，含咖啡因的饮料，令人刺激的活动如：睡前唱歌；太多的压力等。故选A。25．标题归纳题。根据短文主要叙述的是科学家对于人们睡觉的时候有坠落的感觉的不同看法。故选C。点睛：标题是文章中心思想的精炼表达，多为词组或短语，涵盖性强。做这类题目时，要在阅读全文的基础上，以文章话题为核心，通过比较选项的概括性或覆盖面，得出正确的标题。正确标题的归纳范围要恰如其分，避免过于具体或断章取义。错误的干扰往往是局部信息，以事实，细节替代，概括大意。4题，选项ABD概括不够。26．F27．D28．E29．B【分析】本文主要讲述了如何发现和改变不利于自己成长的性格特点。26．根据“Faceuptoyourfaults...Thinkaboutitcarefullyandwritedownthetraits”可知，要考虑并写下自己不好的性格特点，因此空处提出要考虑的问题，选项F“你的哪些性格特征阻止你过上你想要的生活？”符合语境，故选F。27．根据“Theremustbesomeoneyoulookuptoinreallife.”可知，要向自己敬佩的人学习，选项D“找到你想学习的人。”符合语境，故选D。28．根据“Butifyoutrytochangemanypersonalitytraitsatonce,youwon’tbeabletofocusonanyofthem.”可知，如果想一次改变许多性格特点，那么将无法专注于任何一个，所以一开始要改变得少一点儿，选项E“所以，一开始只改变一两个特征，其他特征留待以后改变。”符合语境，故选E。29．根据“Itcantakemonthsoryearsforyournewpersonalitytraitstoreallyfeellikeyou.”可知，让新的性格特点属于自己需要较长时间，因此这种改变并不容易，选项B“养成新习惯并不容易。”符合语境，故选B。30．Intheice.31．Heheatedwaterandpumpeditintothehole.32．HedrovetheNautilusintotheholetobreaktheice.33．Forsixmonths.34．Torunaway.【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和盟友们被困在冰里，相互救助的故事。30．根据“Weweretrapped(困住)intheice.”可知，是被困在了冰里。故填