江苏省中考英语试题与参考答案

一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.WhatisthemandoWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassagA.ToprovideinformatiB.Toexplainhowtouseanewtechnology.enefitsofanewlyttheproductanditspotentialadvantaB.ThelatestmoviereleaC.Theimportanceofexerciseforgoodforecastforthenextweek,withB.HebelieveswalkingisbetterfortheirheaC.He’stiredoftheTVshowExplanation:Themanexplicitlystatesthatgoingfora5.ListentothefollowingconversationbetweenA:Hey,I'vebeenlookingforthatnewmysterynovelyourecommB:Yeah,itwas“TheEnigmaticChronicles”.It'sarealturner!Question:WhatisthetitleofthemysterynovelthefriendisAnswer:TheEnigmaticChroniclesExplanation:Thesecondspeakerme“Tomorrow'scommunityfairwillfeatureavarietyofactivitiesincluding],livemusic,andfoodvendors.”paintingaspartofthecommunityfair.ThelistenerwouldneedtoidentifythisactivityfromtheannouWhatisthemaintopicoftheiB.ThedeadlinefortheD.Thedifficultyoftheproject.theirschoolprojectbytheendoftheweek,whichindicatesthatthemaintopicisthedeadlinefoListenandanswerthefB.Setsmall,acD.Skipexerciseiftheyarefeplans.ListencarefullyB.Visitthemuseum.Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“Iheardthere'sa10.ListentoashortWhatisthemainbenefitofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatregularexercisecanhA:Hey,didyouhearaboutthenB:Yeah,Idid.It'sA:Exactly.Iwasthinkingofbuyingit.HaveB:Well,I'mstillthinkingaboutit.BuA:Oh,that'sabummer.Ihopeit'sworththeprice.Answer:TheyarediscussinganewEnglishbM:Notyet,butI'mplanningto.It'simportantformetoW:Absolutely.It'sagreatopportunitytoenhancM:You'reright.I’11makesuA)TheimportanceoftheEnglishproficiencyC)ThefrequencyoftheEnglishproficiencytest.D)Thebenefitsofsigningupforthetest.Answer:B)Theregistrationdeadlineforthetest.Student:Professor,canyouexplainthed“effect”again?Teacher:Absolutely.“Affect”isaverbthatmeanstoinflchange.“Effect”isanounthatreferstotheresultyousay“Themedicineaffectsmymood,”you'reusing“affect”asaAndwhenyousay“Themedicinehasaneffectonmymood,”you'reusing“effeC)Both“affect”and“effect”D)NoneoftheaboveAnswer:C)Both“affect”and“effect”Dr.Smith:Wehavediscoveredanewelementthatharevolutionizeenergyproduction.Thiselementiscapableofgeneratingenergyweekendplans.ListencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothA)“PrideandPrejudice”byJaneAusten.Explanation:Duringtheinterview,theauthorsays,“Outofread,‘1984’byGeorgeOrwellremainsmyfavorit17.Youwillhearaconversatiweekendplans.ListenandWhatdoesthegirlplantodothisweekend?8.YouwillhearashorttalkaboutthedWhatisthespeaker'smExplanation:Thespeandpreventingdiseases,makingoptionAthtoimprovehisEnglishpronunA.PracticespeakinginfrontofamirB.ListentoEnglishA.Hedoesn'thaveenoughtimeduetohispart-timejob.B.HefeelshisheisinterestedinjoiningthedebateteambuthThissectionwouldtypicallybefollowedbyinstructionstoplayrecordingandallowstudentstimetorespondbasedonwhattheyhear.notethatthisisastatictext二、阅读理解(30分)Coveringjust6%oftheEarth'ssurface,itishometoaplantandanimalspecies.TheAmazonRainfoftheEarth”becauseitproducesabout20%ofofthenaturalbalanceoftheecosystem.Deforestationistheprocessofclearidioxidelevels,anddestroysthehabitatsofcountlessspecies.Inaddition,deforestationcanleadtosoilerosionandtheAnothersignificantthreattotherainforestisclimatechange.THumanactivityalsoposesathreattotherainforestdestructionoftherainforest.Additionally,theincleadingtofurtherdegradation2.Whataretwomaincausesofdeforestationmentionedinthepassage?A)DeforestationandclimatD)Deforestationandthelossofbiodiver3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasathreattotherainforestinD)Thepresenceofendangeredspecies3.D)Thepresenceofenda三、完型填空(15分)Intoday'sworld,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,andevenInternet,forexample,hasmadei(1),ithasalsobroughtaboutnbytechnologicaladvances,othersworryaboutthepotential(2)onsothattechnologywillserveitspurposeofenhancingourqualityofliferatherA.Nevertheless;effectC.Nonetheless;affects;ofD.Moreover;effect;offofexerciseyou'reinterestedin?四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Answer:A.title;interExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“title”becauseitreftoabook,and“interested”isthecorrectofthetitleonthereader'sattention.Thephrase“keptmeinterested”meansthatthetitlewasengagingandmaintainedtotaloffiveprojects,each(2)beingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“already”becauseitactionofcompletingprojectswasfinishedbythetimeofgrarelativepronoun“that”isusedtoreferbackto“eachproject,”specifyingthateachonewaspraAnswer:heldAnswer:werepresentorfuturesituatibe’inanyperson,weuse‘were'asthesubju6.IfI(be)inyourposition,Iwouldtrytosolvetheproblem7、togoExplanation:Theinfinitiveform‘togo'isusedherebecauverb‘dreamsof,’whichExplanation:Thepreposition‘toward’isappropriatehereamovementorprogressioninthedirectionofachievingsomething,inthiscase,Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“be”inthiscontextis“present”becauseitreferstoaspecificmeetingthatishappeningattheAnswer:10.arriving,attExplanation:Thefirstblankrequiresthegerundformoftheverb“arrive”toindicatetheactionofarrivingbeingusedasameansorcoblankrequiresthesimplep五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)stone.”Sentence:Bytheendofthismfinished.”Explanation:Sincetheactionwillbecompletedinthefutspecifictimehaspassed(“Bythe(“willhavefinished”)isusedtoindicatethatsomethingwilbeforeanotherpointinth3、ExplainthedifferenceInEnglish,“thereis”isusedtoindicatetheexistenceentity,whereas“thereare”isusedformoretabookonthetable.”indicatesthepresenceofotwobooksonthetable.”indicatesthepresenceoftwobooks.)4、Whatarethetwacoordinatingconjunctionsuchas“and,”“but,”“or,”“for,”“nor,”consistsoftwoindependentclauses,whicharecompletesentenalone.TheyareconnectedbyacoordinatiWilliamShakespeare's“RomeoandJuliet”holthemultifacetednatureoflove.Theplaynotonlydelvesintothepassionatedestructiveconsequencesoftheirfa