新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习

新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习AMrandMrsGreenlivedinabigcity.Lastsummer,theywenttoacountryfortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuchbecauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittingunderawarmsuninfrontofhishouse.MrGreenaskedhim,"Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace"Theoldmansaid,"Yes,Ido."MrGreensaid,"Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit"Theoldmananswered,"Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem,andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.""That'sinteresting,andwhatarethebadthings"MrGreensaid.Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Well,thesamethings,really."46.MrandMrsGreenwenttothecountry________.A.tospendtheirholidayB.toseetheoldmanC.tovisitthequietplaceD.tovisittheiroldfriends47.MrandMrsGreenenjoyedthecountrybecause________.A.itwasfarfromthecityB.itwasquietandcleanC.itwasafarmD.theywantedtolivethere48.Theoldmansaid,"Yes,Ido.""Ido"heremeans"________".A.IliketogooutforawalkearlyinthemorningB.IliketositinthewarmsunC.IliketospendmyholidayD.Iliketoliveinthisplace49.MrandMrsGreentookawalk________.A.earlyinthemorningB.afterbreakfastC.intheeveningD.atnoon50.Didtheoldmanlikethepeopletocomeandvisithim?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Sometimeshedid,butsometimeshedidn't.D.Wedon'tknow.BDoyouliveinthecityDoyouknowhowcitiesbeganLong,longago,theworldhadonlyafewthousandpeople.Thesepeoplemovedfromoneplacetoanother.Theymovedovertheland,huntinganimalsforfood.

Nooneknowshoworwherethesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydidit,theirlifechanged.Theycouldstayinoneplaceandgrewcropstoeat.Peoplebegantolivenearoneanother.Andsothefirstvillagesgrew.Manypeoplecametoworkinthevillages.Thesevillagesgrewbiggerandbigger.Whenmachinescamealong,lifeinthevillageschangedagain.Factorieswerebuilt.Moreandmorepeoplelivednearthefactories.Thencitiesgrewbig.Today,somepeoplearemovingbacktosmalltowns.Canyoutellwhy?根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。36.Long,longago,afewpeoplecouldstayinoneplace,huntinganimalsforfood.37.Everyoneknowshowandwherecitiesbegan.38.Whenthesepeoplelearnedtogrowfood,theirlifechanged.39.Whenmachinescamealong,lifeinthevillageschangedagain.40.Somepeopledon'tliketoliveinbigcities.CEverycountryhasitsfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon’tcookit.InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Theworld’sfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA,theyeattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.Thebeefisinsideakindofcakehamburgersaredelicious.TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.（）1.Italiansliketoeat__________.A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hotfoodD.fish()2.Fishandchipsareverypopularin_____.A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.theUSAD.Canada()3.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat______food.A.differentB.thesameC.thedifferentD.same()4.Thehamburgerdoesnothaveany_____init.A.beefB.porkC.fishD.chips()5.Hamburgerisakindof______.A.meatB.drinkC.foodD.vegetableDTomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeachother,sometimestheywerenot.Butsomeoftheirclassmatessaidtheywerelikebrothers.Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywereveryhungryandtheywentintoarestauranttohavelunch.Thewaitercameuptothemandasked,“WhatcanIdoforyou”“Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst.”saidTom.Whenthewaiterputthetwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthebiggeroneatonce.Tomgotangry.“Youareimpolite(没礼貌).Whydidn’tyoutakethesmallerone”Tomsaid.“ButIwasright,”saidMikewithasmile.“IfIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose”“OfcourseI’lltakethesmallerone.”saidTom.“Yes,”Mikesaid,“Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillbemine.Don’tyouthinkso”“Oh.”Tomcouldn’tanswer.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）（10分）()1.TomandMikewerenotkindtoeachother.()2.Theywentouttositinarestaurant.()3.Thewaiterbroughtthemtwoapplesbeforethemeal.()4.Miketookthebiggerapple.()5.AtlastTomhadthebiggerapple.EBasketballplayersareusuallyverytall.Becausetheyneedtoputtheballintothebasket.Othersportsplayersmaybeshorterthanthem.Shortpeopleoftenhavebetterbalance(平衡)thantallpeople,sotheydon'tfalloververyoften.Insomesportstheplayersmusthavegoodbalance,forexample,tabletennis,theydon'tneedtohavelonglegstorunfast!Someofthefastrunnersintheworldarenotverytall.Somepeoplearetallandsomeareshort.Thetallestmanintheworldis2.41meterstall.Todayyoungpeopleinmanycountriesgrowtallerthantheirparents.Thisisbecausetheyeatbetterthantheirparents.Goodfoodcanhelpchildrengrow.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.Areallsportsplayerstall?________________________________2.Isitbettertobeshortthantobetall?________________________________3.Dofastrunnersallhavelonglegs?________________________________4.Howtallisthetallestmanintheworld?________________________________5.Whydoyoungpeoplegrowtallerthantheirparents?________________________________F"NextTuesdayisgoingtobeaholiday,"saystheteacher."Iwantyoutotellmewhatyouaregoingtodo,Terra.""I'mgoingtothemovietheatertoseeamovie,"saysTerra."It'sacomedyaboutafatprofessor.Myclassmatessayit'sreallyfunny.""Anythingelseyouaregoingtodo"theteacherasks."OfcourseI'mgoingtodomylessons.I'mgoingtostudymathandphysicsinthemorning.""Doyoulikethem"theteacherasks."Theyarenoteasyforme.ButI'minterestedinthem.I'mgoingtodomybesttostudythem.IthinkthistermIcandobetterthanlastterm.""Whatareyougoingtodointheafternoon"askstheteacher."Afterlunch,I'mgoingtoplaybasketballwithsomeclassmates.Nextmonth,wearegoingtohaveamatchwithClassOne."根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。36.ThereisgoingtobeaholidaynextTuesday.37.Themovieisacomedyaboutafatprofessor.38.Terraisgoodatmathandphysics.39.Terraisn'tinterestedinmathandphysics.40.TerraisgoingtoplayfootballwithsomeclassmatesnextTuesday.GMr.andMrs.Longhadonedaughter.HernamewasLena.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Lenalivedwithherparentsandworkedinanoffice.Shehadsomefriends,butshedidn’tlikeanyoftheboysverymuch.Onedayshemetaveryniceman.Hewasyoung.HisnamewasWattsandheworkedinapostoffice.TheybecamefriendsandhecametoLena’sparentshousetwice.LatweekLenasaidtoherfather,“I’mgoingtomarry（嫁给）Watts,Daddy.Hewashereyesterday.”“Oh,yes.”herfatheranswered.“He‘saniceboy,buthashegotmuchmoney”“Oh,no,bothofyouarethesame,”thedaughteransweredangrily.ImetWattsonthefirstdayofJuneandthenextdayheaskedme,“Hasyourfathergotmuchmoney”()1.Mr.andMrs.Longhada______.A.sonB.grandsonC.daughterD.granddaughter()2.Lenaworked_________.A.inaschoolB.inanofficeC.inafactoryD.inahospital()3.LenahadafewfriendsbeforeshecametoknowWatts,butshe_____.A.likednooneverymuchB.likeallofthemC.didn’tknowtheirnamesD.didn’ttalktothemabouttheirwork()4.LastweekLenaaskedherfather_______.A.tohelpherfindagoodhusbandB.toletherbeWatt’swifeC.togivehersomemoneytobuyahouseD.toletherworkinabigcity()5.Lenagotangrybecause______.A.herfatherdidn’tlikeherboyfriend,WattsB.herfatheraskedhertomakefriendswithmoneyC.herfather,likeWatts,onlythoughtofmoneyD.herparentsaskedWattstogivethemtoomuchmoney.HOnsunnydayswecanseethesuninthesky（天空）.Itlookslikeahotandbright(明亮的,晴朗的,聪明的)plate.Butitisaball.Itismuchbiggerandhotterthananyfire.Anditismuchbrighterthanallthelightsintheworld.Thesunisastarbutitlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthananyotherstar.Manystarsaremuchbiggerthanthesun.Thesunismuchnearertous,soitlooksmuchbigger.Atnightwecanseethemoon（月亮）andmanystars.Themoonisaroundball.Itismuchsmallerthanthestar.Thestarsaremuchfartherawayfromus,sotheylookmuchsmaller