Unit5FunClubs单元语法情态动词canplay乐器球类棋牌（精讲课件）七年级英语上册单元语法（人教版2024）

人教版初中英语语法专项七年级上册Unit5FunClubs人教版7上（单元）语法点Unit1YouandMe*be动词的用法*人称代词*物主代词Unit2We’reFamily*主谓一致*‘S型所有格Unit3MySchool*方位介词及短语*therebe句型Unit4MyFavoriteSubject*连词and,but和because的用法Unit5FunClubs*情态动词can*play+乐器/球类/棋牌Unit6ADayintheLife*时间表达法*问时间*频率副词Unit7HappyBirthday*基数词和序数词*日期的表达*疑问副词CONTENTS0201play+乐器/球类/棋牌情态动词can01情态动词cancan是情态动词意思：能，能够注意：没有人称和数的变化结构：主语+can+词原型

singpaintswimplaythe

guitardanceplaycomputerISheHeWeYouTheyTomMary+canMakeSentencesdance主语

+can肯定句：

Icandance.否定句：

Ican’tdance.一般疑问句：-Canyoudance?-yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.特殊疑问句：Whatcanyoudo?Icandance.swim肯定句：

Lindacanswimverywell.否定句：

Lindacan’tswimverywell.一般疑问句：-Can

Lindaswimverywell?-yes,shecan.No,shecan’t.特殊疑问句：WhatcanLindado?Shecanswim.主语

+can主语

+canplaytheguitar肯定句：

Timcanplaytheguitar.否定句：

Timcan’t

playtheguitar.一般疑问句：-Can

Timplaytheguitar?-yes,hecan.No,he

can’t.特殊疑问句：WhatinstrumentscanTimplay?Hecan

playtheguitar..can表示主语的能力-“会、能”等意思。Canyouswim?你游泳吗?

答：Yes,Ican.

No,Ican’t.CanyouspeakEnglish?你会说英语吗?答：Yes,Ican.

No，Ican’t.表示说话人许可的语气，译成“可以”Canyoupleasepassmetheapple?你可以把苹果递给我吗？

答：Sure，Ofcourse!当然了！Canyouhelpme?你能帮我一下吗?

答：Sorry！不要意思！课本练一练Afishcanswim.Aduckcanfly.Aparrotcanspeak.Adogcanrunfast.Acatcanclimbtrees.Theboycanswim.Hecangetupearly.

拓展练一练1.LiJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese__________________________________________________________________________________2.Tom/playbasketball/playtennis__________________________________________________________________________________CanLiJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.CanTomplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.

3.JaneandJill/dance/sing____________________________________________________________________4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball____________________________________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories___________________________________________________________________CanJaneandJilldance?No,Theycan’t,buttheycansing.CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.拓展练一练0２play+乐器/球类/棋牌1.中国乐器(instruments)‌：如表示弹奏演奏某种西洋乐器要加the。

pianoviolinguitardrumsPlaythepiano

Playtheguitar

PlaytheviolinPlaythedrumItaughtmyselfhowto.

我自学了拉二胡。Sheisgoodat她擅长于弹琵琶。中国乐器‌(instruments)：二胡、琵琶等中国传统乐器，

在提及这些乐器时通常不加“the”。ItaughtmyselfhowtoplayErhu.

我自学了拉二胡。SheisgoodatplayingPipa.她擅长于弹琵琶。2.球类前不加the

playsoccer踢足球Playbasketball打篮球Playvolleyball打排球Playtennis打网球Playpingpong打乒乓球Playbadminton打羽毛球3.棋类前不加the

playchess下国际象棋Ilovetoplaychesswithmygrandfatheronweekends.It'sourfavoritepastimeactivity.课本练一练课本练一练iscanspeakcan’tspeakcanplaylikestoplaycanevenmake

拓展练一练用because,but或and填空。1．Mysisterlikesmusic,

shedoesn’tlikeart.2．Idon’tlikehistory,

it’sboring.3．Heislateforschoolthismorning

hegetsuptoolate.4．Mysisterlikesart

Ilikeit,too.5．Mathisdifficult,

shelikesitverymuch.butbecausebecauseandbut拓展练一练1．ThisisBetty___sheismyfriend,___sheisnotinmyclass.A．and;and B．but;and C．and;but D．but;but2．IwanttogotoYunbePark____therearemanybeautifulflowersthere.A．or B．but C．because D．so3．Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformymother,___herbirthdayiscoming.A．so B．although C．because D．but4．I’mafraidIcan’tgowithyou___Ihavetolookaftermysicksisterathome.A．and B．but C．so D．becauseCCCD拓展练一练5．It’shardforustosaygoodbye_____wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A．so

B．because

C．although

D．until6．Ilikegreenalot____itmakesmehappy.A．Because

B．so C．but D．or7．Ma