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福建省南平市将口镇中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
fromJaneAustin'sclassic,theBBCproductionPrideandPrejudiceisuniversallyacknowledgedasthebestsofar.A.Adapting
B.Adapted
C.Havingadapted
D.Tobeadapted参考答案:B略2.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer D.passedthrough;destroy参考答案:C3.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.settled
B.settling
C.beingsettled
D.tosettle参考答案:D4.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.
A.
mightn't
B.mustn't
C.won't
D.
shouldn't参考答案:C5.Theteacherfelthisexplanationofthegrammaritemwasnottoallthestudents.A.gettingback B.gettingacross C.gettingon D.gettingover参考答案:B句意:老师感觉到他关于这一语法项目的讲解并没有被全体学生所领会。getacross(to...)意为"被(……)所接受/理解"。6.Histestresultsarenotveryconsistent(一致的).Hedoeswellweekandbadlythenext.
A.one
B.another
C.theother
D.some
参考答案:A7.—What'sup?What'sthatterriblenoisefromourupstairsneighbor?
一Thespoiledboyisyellingandscreamingto
,Iguess.A.mendhisway B. gethis way C. pushhisway D.stophisway参考答案:B8.Isit______thatheisgoingtogetmarriednextmonth?A.real
B.true
C.genuine
D.factual参考答案:B9.
Greensareon
visittoabeautifulcityinEngland.
A./;a
B.A;the
C.The;a
D.The;/参考答案:C略10.—Areyouafraidtodrivehome?—Yes.Iwish________snowing.A.ithadstopped
B.it
stops
C.itwouldstop
D.itwillstop参考答案:C11.ItisreportedinJapanthatitsproductioninthecarindustrydecreasedby9.5percentinthefourthquarterincomparisonwith________intheprecedingquarterasaresultofChinesepeople’sboycottofJapanesegoodsafterDiaoyu-Islandcrisis.A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those参考答案:B12.
____isknowntousallthatObamahasbeenelectedPresidentoftheUSA.
A.As
B.Which
C.It
D.What参考答案:It13.Itwasinthesmallhouse_________wasdestroyedbytheflood________hespenthischildhood.A.which;that B.that;where C.which;which D.that;which参考答案:A略14.Youcan’tusethecomputernow,________theupgradeofthesystemisunderway.A.until B.unlessC.as D.after参考答案:C【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意:你现在不能用电脑,因为系统正在升级。A.until直到;B.unless除非;C.as因为,当……的时候;D.after在……之后。本题是一个原因状语从句,故选C。【点睛】本题考查原因状语从句。引导原因状语从句的连词有:because(语气最强,可被强调,对why回答);since=nowthat(既然);as(由于);seeing(that)/considering(that)/given(that)(考虑到);for(不置句首,表推测性原因);inthat(原因在于);notthat…butthat…(不是因为,而是因为)。状语从句连词的考查,主要就是考查句子间的逻辑关系。掌握好这些连词,状语从句就不难解了。15._______bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.Influenced
B.Influencing C.Havinginfluenced
D.Tobeinfluenced参考答案:A略二、新的题型16.It’sNicetobeHome36Ihavebeenfortunateenoughtomaketripstomanycountries.Theywerewonderfuladventuresfilledwithnewsightsandexperiences.AndmywifeandIhaveanothertripintheplanningstages.We'rehomenowandhavesettledbackintoourdailyroutineoflife.37IfindthatwhenIamathome,particularlyforawhilewhenwehavejustreturnedfromatrip,Ifeelverycomfortable.PerhapsitisbecauseeverythingaroundmeisfamiliarandthedailyroutineissomuchthesameIcanmovethroughitalmostwithoutthinking.38Perhapsitisbecausewecanhavemealsathomeinsteadofalwaysbeinginrestaurants,althoughit'snicetoletsomeoneelsedothecooking,andbecauseIcansleepinmyownbed.TherearetimesIthinkitwouldbenicetosimplystoptravellingandstayhomeandI'mstileIwouldbeverycomfortableifthatweretohappen.39YetIguessIamprobablyarestlesssoulbecauseIknowthatafterIhavebeenhomeforawhileIwillstarttothinkaboutotherplaceswemightgoandotherthingswewanttosee.Wewilltravelagainandwefeelfortunatetobeabletodoso.40Still,oneofthebestthingsabouttravellingformeiscominghome.I'mverycomfortablehereathomeevenifitisdifficulttosayexactlywhy.A.Iliketotravelverymuch.B.Ienjoylocalfoodwhiletravelling.C.Ilikebeinghome,forwhateverreason.D.Perhapsitisbecauseourfriendsarehere.E.AndIenjoymydailylifeathomesomuch.F.Wewanttoseeasmuchoftheworldaswecan.G.It’sluckythatmywifeandIbothlovetravelling.参考答案:36.A37.E38.D39.C40.F38.D根据文意Perhapsitisbecause.......及Perhapsitisbecause.....可知此处使用的是排比句,所以此处也应是Perhapsitisbecause.....;符合题意的只有D选项。39.C前文TherearetimesIthinkitwouldbenicetosimplystoptravellingandstayhomeandI'mstileIwouldbeverycomfortableifthatweretohappen可知“我”喜欢待在家里,承接下文我喜欢待在家里,任何理由都行,所以答案是C。40.F前文Wewilltravelagainandwefeelfortunatetobeabletodoso提到说是会再一次旅行,根据选项可知此处是选择再一次旅行的原因是多看看世界,所以答案是F。17.能否实现理想主要靠努力而不是机遇。(not…but)参考答案:Whetherwecanrealizeourdreamsmainlydependsnotonopportunitiesbutonoureffort.三、阅读理解18.WehadaTVseriesinLondon.OneofourfellowTVpresentersseriouslyupsetthecameracrewwhentheyarrivedathishouse.Hewasrudeandunconcerned,treatingthemlikelowlyworkers.Minuteslater,whenthecamerawasturnedon,hebecametheperfectlysmilingspiritualfigurehewaspubliclyknowntobe.But,asthecrewtolduslater,hehadalreadyshownthemthathedidn'twalkhistalk.Incontrast,EdwasmeetingwithJo,ourTVproducer,inasmallLondoncafe.IfyouhaveeverbeentoLondonyou'llknowthatinsuchcafethetablesareveryclose.TwowelldressedAfricanmensatdownnexttothem,whicheffectivelymeanttheyweresharingthesametable.Edaskedthetwostrangerswheretheywerefromandonesaid,"SouthAfrica."Themanpulledouthisbusinesscard—hisnamewasJacobZumawho,atthattime,wasthePresidentoftheANCbutisnowthePresidentofSouthAfrica.Usually,ifyousitnexttosomeoneinabigcitycafe,youdon'tevenmakeeyecontact,letaloneconversation.JacobhadnevermetEdbeforesohecouldhavebeendistantandpolite,hecertainlydidn'thavetotalk,letalonemaintaincommunication,whichhedidoverthefollowingfewyears.Heevenhuggedhim!Howwewalkourtalkshowsfarmorethanjustourpublicbehavior.Rather,ithighlightshowweviewtheworldandourplaceinit.JacobZumashowedushowhetreatsothers—withthefairness,considerationandrespectthathetreatsallbeings.Nomatterwhoweare,whetherastreetcleanerorapresident,weareallequal,heretogetherasonehuma
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