2025年内蒙古化工职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年内蒙古化工职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。

(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考察语意和短语Bso…that如此…以至于…"

2、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“我认为集邮是无聊的。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

3、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“invain”inthelastparagraphmean?

(1分)A、Withoutsuccess.B、

Without

purpose.C、

In

doubt.D、

In

trouble.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

4、TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.Thanks._________

(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You，too.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语。句意：不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。谢谢。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么样呢？BNoway没门儿；CWhatfor?为什么；DYou，too.你也是。根据Thanks.可知，也提醒对方不要太累。故选D。

5、Weshould________tostudy.

(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查短语。句意：我们应该充分利用时间学习。充分利用这个短语正确的表达为：makegooduseof。故选D。

6、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查一般将来时。根据nextSaturday可知，时态是一般将来时，故选D。

7、Steveusedtobequiet,butnowheis________.

(1分)A、quieterB、morequicklyC、noisyD、outgoing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析A、更安静的；B、更快的；C、嘈杂的；D、性格外向的。本句翻译：史提夫过去是文静的，但他现在是性格外向的

8、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.

(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正确答案选项：参考答案：B

9、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（1）题选（）

(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析few考查量词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机。few少数，几乎没有。

10、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析人们普遍认为吸烟会导致癌症。itisbelievedthat…人们认为……

11、Thelibrarywantsalibrarian（）canspeakEnglishwell.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查定语从句。句意为：“图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。”分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词librarian指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who/that来引导定语从句。故选A。

12、（）yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.(1分)A、HavingcheckedB、CheckC、IfyoucheckD、Tocheck正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、Heilongjiangisinthe（）ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正确答案选项：参考答案：A

14、-Whydon'tyoutrustPeter?-Because（）ofhispromiseswerekept.(1分)A、neitherB、noneC、bothD、all正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查不定代词。句意为：“——你为什么不相信Peter?——因为他的承诺从没有兑现过。”根据逻辑关系可知，不相信他的原因是他的承诺从未兑现过，因此这里应该表达否定意义，所以排除C和D;neither意为“两者都不”,可以排除选项A。none指三者或三者以上都不。故选B。

15、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He（）goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正确答案选项：参考答案：A

16、—Doyoumindtellingme________?—Ofcourse.Remember“KeepMoving”.

(1分)A、ifIcanloseweightB、whereIcanloseweightC、howIcanloseweight正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?——当然可以。记住“保持运动”。考查宾语从句辨析。ifIcanloseweight我是否能减肥;whereIcanloseweight我哪里能减肥;howIcanloseweight我怎样能减肥。根据下文Remember“KeepMoving”“记住保持运动”，是介绍减肥的方法，所以上文是询问“怎样才能减肥”，故空格处填howIcanloseweight。故选C。

17、Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.--I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析notto

18、-Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetosendhimtohospitalatonce.-Maybehe'sjustgotabitofacold,soIdon'tthinkit（）(1分)A、mindsB、worksC、caresD、matters正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词。句意为：“——他看起来病得很严重。恐怕我们要立刻送他去医院。—也许他只是得了轻微的感冒，所以我认为不要紧。”matter意为“要紧”。根据“he'sjustgotabitofacold”可知，他只是得了轻微的感冒，所以应该是不要紧的。故选D。

19、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析business[ˈbɪznəs]A：public[ˈpʌblɪk]B：popular[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]C：study[ˈstʌdi]D：bill[bɪl]

20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第2空填（）。(1分)A、booksB、dictionaricsC、photosD、discs正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。books意为“书本”;dictionaries意为“字典”;photos意为“照片”;discs意为“磁盘”。根据下文的“onmybookshelves”可知，书架上的东西是书本。故选A。

21、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第19空填（）。(1分)A、offerB、expectC、manageD、send正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。offer意为“提供”;expect意为“期望”;manage意为“管理”;send意为“发送”。offersb.sth.意为“提供某人某物”。此处指作者希望生活能够给你最好的东西。故选A。

22、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyed

B、enjoy

C、wereenjoyed

D、areenjoyed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：今天，许多冬季奥运会项目甚至受到孩子们的喜爱。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Today”可知，是一般现在时，根据“bychildren”可知，表被动，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。

23、Whendoyouthink________gopicnicking?

(1分)A、shallweB、weshallC、wearegoingtoD、arewegoingto正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这是一个含有征询套语的特殊疑问句，当套语出现在中间时，疑问句则用正常语序，有B、C供选择．表示“我们打算去野餐”可用wearegoingpicnicking句型，用两个go用词重复。

24、Thereis（）800-meter-longroadinfrontoftheschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“学校前有一条八百米长的路。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一条八百米长的路”表泛指，eight是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故选B。

25、Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging._____

(1分)A、Congratulations!B、That’sright.C、Youcan’tbeserious.D、Absolutely!正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景对话。句意：——我在唱歌比赛中获得了第一名。——祝贺。ACongratulations!祝贺；BThat’sright.那是正确的；CYoucan’tbeserious.你别当真；DAbsolutely!绝对地，根据上文内容，故选A。

26、Therestofthespellingexercises（）asyourhomework.(1分)A、istobedoneB、aretodoC、aretobedoneD、willdo正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.WhatdoweknowabouttheEastereggs?(1分)A、InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.B、InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.C、InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.D、InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三到五句“InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.”可知，在美国，孩子们相信彩蛋是复活兔子藏起来的。故选D。

28、Mysister________tomusicwhenthetelephoneranglastnight.

(1分)A、listensB、willlistenC、islisteningD、waslistening正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:昨天晚上电话响的时候，我姐姐正在听音乐。本题考试时态。listens是一般现在时，willlisten是一般将来时，islistening是现在进行时，waslistening是过去进行时。根据whenthetelephoneranglastnight可知，此处表示过去某时，谓语用过去进行时，故选D。

29、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项：参考答案：E

30、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽车旅馆)formetostayatinGlenInnes.

(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的客户又一次为我在GlenInnes订了一家汽车旅馆。Avisited参观；Bbooked预订；Cjoined加入；Dbought买。根据“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知，作者在新英格兰组织客户服务会议，客户为作者订的汽车旅馆。故选B。

31、Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild，thegovernmentis______natureparksanddevelopingotherplans．

(1分)A、settingupB、puttingupC、takingupD、openingup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析为了保护野生动物，政府正在建立自然公园并制定其他计划．考查动词短语，setup成立，putup张贴，takeup从事，openup开放

32、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachansw