Unit+2+Bridging+Cultures+一轮复习重点单词1课件 高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

选修二Unit2

BridgingCultures

liveupto(one’s)expectations不负(某人)所望；达到(某人)期望expectvt.期待；预料,预计；behavewell=behaveoneself守规矩；表现得体behaviour/behaviorn．[U]举止；行为；习性adaptv.适应;改编----adaptationcn.adoptv.领养，采纳--adoptionn.havequalificationsfor有……资格qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具备资格；使合格

qualifiedadj.有资格的；能胜任的课前默写两层含义behave名词两层含义两层含义名词自主复习检测1.IreallywanttoobtainthispreciousopportunityandIamsurethatIcanliveuptoyourexpectations(expect).句意？2.Iamconfidentinmyexpectationofsettingupmyownfirminthefuture.总结expect用法3.Thechildbehavedbadlyto/towardstheotherguestsattheparty.4.It'sbadbehaviour(behave)foramantosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisn'tallowed.5.MumdislikeditwhenIbehavedbadly(bad)infrontoftheguests.总结behave用法6.Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselftohisnewsurroundings.句意？adapt名词变形？7.Shehasthequalification(s)forteachingEnglishandIthinksheisqualifiedfortheposition.(qualify)同义词？【23北京完型】Soonafterdinner,Ihandedtheessaytomum.Ihalfexpectedalecture—atleastan“Ihopeyou’velearnedyourlesson”.Instead,mumlaughedandlaughedassheread.【22全国甲卷】PeopleinFranceexpectyoutoeatwithautensilineachhand.【22全国乙卷阅读】Whatfunctionisexpectedoftheraildrones?Initiallythesugartaxwasexpectedtomake

£520mayearfortheTreasury.Atpresentitisexpectedtogenerate

£240mfortheyearendinginApril2019,whichwillgotoschoolsports.【23全国乙卷阅读】Theyreachedtheshootingspot

laterthanexpected.（讲摄影的文章）【18新课标III】.Lindsey’shusbandwastotallyastonishedbytheunexpectedvisit.【22新高考I卷完型】Thecouplehasahighsuccessrateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s

expectations.作业案xb15:

Inthefuture,thediscovery_________________(expect)tohavearevolutionaryimpacton

thelifescienceandmakethedreamofcuringsomediseasescometrue.isexpexted/willbeexpectedREADKEYPOINTS(Time：4-5min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.engage2.involve3.itwasthefirsttimethat...4.疑问词+不定式KeyPoints1.engagevi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用；聘请；从事(1)engagein(使)从事；参与engagesb.in

使某人参与；使某人忙于

同义？engageone’sinterest/attention吸引某人的注意力/注意力engagesbtodosth雇用某人做某事

engagesb.as......雇用某人为......engagewithsb./sth.与某人/某物建立密切关系(2)engagedadj.已订婚的；被占用的；使用中的

beengagedin从事于；忙于beengagedtosb与某人订婚

engagementn.婚约；

订婚；约定【典例1】1.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengaged

after-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.2.Thishard-workingmanisengaged

anassistantmanager.3.（2023年北京市高考英语试卷）Theinability________(engage)withlonger-termcausesandconsequencesleadstosomeoftheworld’smostseriousproblems:climatechange,biodiversitycollapse,andmore.4.Whenwearrived,wefoundhim

(engage)intargetpractice.5.Iwasunabletoattendbcauseofaprevious_________________.(engage).inastoengageengagedengagement2.involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加1.(使)参加，加入；涉及，影响involvesb./oneselfin(doing)sth.使某人/某人自己参与(做)某事involvesb.insth.把某人牵涉(或牵扯)到某事里

2.包括/需要做某事

involvedoingsth.involvedadj.参与；有关联；耗费很多时间；关注be/get/becomeinvolvedin

参与；参加beinvolvedin/with

专注于...beinvolvedwithsb.

与某人关系密切【23北京卷】Whilearoutineinvolvesrepeatedbehaviour,it’snotnecessarilyperformedinresponsetoadeep﹣rootedurge,asahabitis.【24浙江卷】Butaswe’vereshapedtheworldaroundus,dramaticallyreducingthecostandeffortinvolvedinobtainingcalories,westillhavethesamebrainswehadthousandsofyearsago,andthismismatchisattheheartofwhysomanyofusstruggletoresisttemptingfoodsthatweknowweshouldn’teat.虽然一个常规包括重复的行为，但它不一定是为了应对深度﹣根深蒂固的冲动，就像习惯一样【典例2】1.Besides,____________________socialactivitiescanbroadenourhorizons.此外，参与社会活动可以拓宽我们的视野。2.Michellefoundajobasaseniorhighschoolteacherwhichinvolves_________(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.3.Thereareasmallnumberofpeople_________(involve)，possiblyasfewastwenty.4.________________________________canenablestudentstobemoreconfident.参与课外活动可以让学生更加自信。

involvingourselvesinspendinginvolvedBeinginvolvedinafter-classactivities3.Itwasthefirsttimethat...ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.这是她第一次离开中国。•“It/This/That＋was＋thefirst/second/...time(that)＋sb.haddone”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”•“It/This/That＋is＋thefirst/second/...time(that)＋sb.have/hasdone”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”•其他与time有关的句型：It'stimeforsth

到……的时间了It'stime(forsb)todosth

到(某人)做某事的时候了It's(high)timethat...did/shoulddosth该是做……的时候了

（should不能省略）Therewasatimewhen...曾经有一段时间……【典例3】1.ItwasthefirsttimethatShirley

(defeat)thefamousathlete.2.Itishightimethatwe

(take)strictmeasurestoreducetheriskofinfection.3.Therewasatime

mysondevotedmuchtimetodevelopingarobot.

haddefeatedtook/shouldtakewhen4.疑问词＋不定式

例句：IhadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。

•“疑问词＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。•在“疑问词＋不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。•why或whynot后加不定式时，省略不定式符号to。eg.Ifyouloveeachother,whynotgetmarried?•whether后可接不定式，而if后不可以。eg.Yourlawyercanadviseyouwhethertotakeanyaction.【全国卷-七选五】Sowhattodowithallthoseperfectly-good-but-you're-maybe-a-little-sick-of-themclothespiledonyourbedroomfloor?【24全国甲】

That’swhythisissue(期)ofWriter’sDigestaimstohelpyoufigureouthowtowritethebestendingforwhateverkindofwritingyou’redoing.【典例4】1.由于他们流露出极强的兴趣，我开始教他们如何泡中国茶。Withtheirinterestgreatlysparked，IbegantoteachthemhowtomakeChinesetea.2.如果你能给我们一些如何改进机器人的建议，我会感激不尽的。(应用文写作之征求建议)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgiveussomeadviceonhowtoimproveourrobots.3.大卫闭着眼睛，咬着嘴唇，皱着眉头