国际物流（双语）知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋青岛理工大学

国际物流（双语）知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋青岛理工大学第一章单元测试

Logisticsonlymanagesthetransportationofthefinishedgoodstothebuyer.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Globalorganizationnormallylookatthewholeworldasonepotentialmarket-sourcing,manufacturing,researching,raisingcapital,andsellingwhereverthejobcanbedonebest.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Countriesarebecomingcloserandcloserbecauseofthesuccessinlogistics.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对TofulfillcustomerneedsintheUSAorEuroperequiresthesameskillsandresourcesassatisfyingbuyersinIndiaorChina.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Twotraditionallogisticsserviceprovidersaretransportationandinventoryspecialists.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Tradefacilitationisatermofinternationaltrade.Itsbasicspiritistosimplifyandcoordinatetradeproceduresandacceleratetheflowofelementsacrossborders.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Abarriertotrademaytakemanyformsincludingimportduties,importlicenses,exportlicenses,importquotas,tariffs,subsidiesand（）.

A:internationaltradepolicyB:importsystemC:exportsystemD:non-tariffbarriers

答案:non-tariffbarriers（）arethebarrierstointernationaltrade.

A:tariffsB:importdutiesC:landD:exportlicenses

答案:tariffs；importduties；exportlicenses

第二章单元测试

Themajorfunctionofwarehousingistocreatethespaceutilityofproducts.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Packagingperformstwobasicroles-marketingandlogistics.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Materialhandlingoftenreferstothestorageofproducts.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Thestrategiclocationandlayoutofwarehousescanassistfirmsinimprovingcustomerservicelevels.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Informationisthevitallinkbetweentheentirelogisticalprocessandthefirm'ssupplierandcustomer.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Whichofthefollowingmodesoftransportissuitablefordeliversmallamountofgoodstocustomer’shomeaddress?（）

A:InlandwaterwaytransportB:RailroadtransportC:AirtransportD:Parcelposttransport

答案:ParcelposttransportWhichofthefollowingisnotpartoftheinternationallogisticsnetwork?（）

A:InternationallogisticssystemB:InternationallogisticsnodesC:InformationnetworkofinternationallogisticsD:Internationallogisticslinks

答案:Internationallogisticssystem

第三章单元测试

Ininternationaltrade,itisalwaysnecessaryforthesellertourgethebuyertoopenthecoveringL/Cintime.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对WhenthebuyerfailstoissuethecoveringL/Cwithinthespecifiedtimeofthecontract,thesellerholdstherightofdeclaringthecontractavoid.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Incoterm2010defines13internationaltradeterms.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错UnderFOB,thebuyerassumesallriskstothegoods(lossordamage)uptothepointtheyhavebeendeliveredontothevesselatthenamedport.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错EXWtermplacesthemaximumobligationonthebuyerandminimumobligationsontheseller.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Whencurrencyisusedassettlementmeansininternationaltrade,wecallittradebyfreesettlement.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对CIFcontractadoptsactualdelivery,meaningthedeliveryoftheselleratthearrivalofthegood.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错UnderCIF,thesellerhastocontractforcarriageandinsurance,bearingtheriskoflossordamagetothegoodsoradditionalcostsduetoeventsoccurringaftershipment.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Pricetermsaremainlyappliedtodeterminingthepricesofcommoditiesininternationaltrade.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错WhenexportinggoodsonCFR,CPTorFOBterms,thesellermustpaytheinsurancepremium.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错AccordingtoINCOTERMS2010,thefollowingtermsareapplicabletoanymodeoftransportEXCEPT（）

A:FASB:EXWC:FCAD:DDP

答案:FASAsfortherisksofsellersinFCA,CPTandCIP,whichofthefollowingordersiscorrect?（）

A:FCA=CPT=CIPB:CPT>CIP>FCAC:FCA>CPT>CIPD:CIP>CPT>FCA

答案:FCA=CPT=CIPFOBandCFRshareonethingthat（）.

A:noneoftheaboveB:theycanbeusedinanymodeoftransportC:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevesselD:thesellerwillberesponsiblefortheunloadingattheportofdestination

答案:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevesselUnderwhattermsisthebuyerliableforthecontractofcarriage?（）

A:FCAB:FOBC:CFRD:CPT

答案:FCA；FOBWhichofthefollowingtermsaresuitableformulti-modaltransport?（）

A:FOBB:CIFC:CIPD:CPT

答案:CIP；CPT

第四章单元测试

Internationallogisticswarehousingonlyperformsstorageofimportandexportgoods.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Mostoftransshipmentdepotsarebuiltinbetweenmassproductionareaandportofshipment,e.g.railwayandhighwaystationandriverport.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Privatewarehousemanagementismoreflexibleinthatthestoragespaceismoreeasilytobechanged.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Freetradezoneisaspecifiedregionestablished,approvedandsupervisedbytheCustoms.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Thepackingisclassifiedintotransportpackingandsalespackingbytheirfunctionincommoditycirculation.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Someforeignimporterrequiresthatthereshouldbenoanyoriginindicationsortrademarksonthepackingofthegoodsweprovide.Thisrequirementsoftheforeignimporteris（）.

A:transportationpackingB:neutralpackingC:branddesignatedpackingD:salespacking

答案:neutralpacking

第五章单元测试

Abillofladingisatransportcontractinwhichtheshippingcompanypromisestotransportthegoodsreceivedtothedestination.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Anorderbillofladingcanbenegotiableafterbeingcorrectlyendorsed.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Whentheshipownerspeedsuphisshipandarrivesatthedestinationatanearlierdatethanisstipulated,hecanobtaindispatchmoneyfromtheshipper.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Adeliveryorderisissuedbythecarriertoenableashippertoloadthecargo.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Trampsmovefromporttoportwithoutfollowingafixedroute.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Shipsthatdonotsailonregulartraderoutesorhaveregularschedulesarecalled（）.

A:linersB:NVOCCsC:trampsD:containers

答案:trampsWhichofthefollowingtermsreferstoapersonorcompanythatcarriesgoodsfromplacetoplace?（）

A:carrierB:chartererC:shipperD:operator

答案:carrierWhichofthefollowingistheamountofmoneypayableunderacontractforthecarriageofgoodsbysea?（）

A:freightB:endorsementC:receiptD:Delivery

答案:freightWhichoneofthefollowingbillofladingwillNOTbeacceptedbythebankfornegotiationinaletterofcredittransaction.（）

A:Received-for-shipmentbillofladingB:OriginalbillofladingC:To-orderbillofladingD:Cleanbilloflading

答案:Received-for-shipmentbillofladingAbillofladingis（）whenitsdateofshipmentisearlierthantheactualtimeofshipment.

A:ante-datedB/LB:orderB/LC:straightB/LD:foulB/L

答案:ante-datedB/LWhichofthefollowingexpressionsislikelytobefoundinacleanbilloflading?（）

A:“missingsafetyseal”B:“insufficientpacking”C:“onecartonshort”D:“apparentgoodorderandcondition”

答案:“apparentgoodorderandcondition”Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutmarinebillsoflading?（）

A:Abillofladingisnotadocumentoftitletogoods.B:Theholderofabillofladingisabletoobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.C:Abillofladingisareceiptofgoodsshipped.D:Thetermsofabillofladingcontainthetermsofthetransportationcontract.

答案:Theholderofabillofladingisabletoobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.；Abillofladingisareceiptofgoodsshipped.；Thetermsofabillofladingcontainthetermsofthetransportationcontract.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutanorderB/L?（）

A:Thecarrierwilldeliverthegoodsattheportofdestinationsolelytothenamedconsignee.B:AnorderB/Lisanegotiabledocument.C:Theareissuedbycarrierstotheorderofashipperorconsignee.D:ThecarriercandeliverthegoodstoanypersondesignatedbythenamedconsigneewhentheconsigneecolumnofB/Lisfilledwith“totheorderoftheconsignee”.

答案:AnorderB/Lisanegotiabledocument.；Theareissuedbycarrierstotheorderofashipperorconsignee.；ThecarriercandeliverthegoodstoanypersondesignatedbythenamedconsigneewhentheconsigneecolumnofB/Lisfilledwith“totheorderoftheconsignee”.WhichofthefollowingarethefunctionsofBillofLading?（）

A:documentoftitleB:contractofcarriageC:receiptforgoodsdeliveredD:shippingnotes

答案:documentoftitle；receiptforgoodsdeliveredWhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaretrueaboutanNVOCC?（）

A:Heprovidesausefulservicebyprovidinggroup-ageorconsolidationservices.B:Heoperatesaregularscheduledservice.C:Heassumesresponsibilityforbothconferenceandnon-conferencelines.D:Heownsoroperatesvessels.

答案:Heprovidesausefulservicebyprovidinggroup-ageorconsolidationservices.；Heoperatesaregularscheduledservice.；Heassumesresponsibilityforbothconferenceandnon-conferencelines.

第六章单元测试

Theairwaybillisacontractfortransportationbetweenacarrierandashipper.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对HouseAirWaybillsareoftenaccompaniedbyaMasterAirWaybillforconsolidatedshipments.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Underconsolidationmodeofairtransport,thehouseairwaybillisissuedbytheairlinetotheactualshipper.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Anairwaybillmayhavemorethantencopiesthatwillonlybesenttotheconsignee.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Therearedifferenttypesofairwaybillsfordifferentpurposes.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对SpecialCommodityRatesarealwayslowerthanGeneralCargoRates.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Consolidationcanbenefit（）.

A:carriersB:forwardersC:exportersD:shippers

答案:carriers；forwarders；exporters；shippersInwhatwaycanconsolidationbenefitacarrier?（）

A:Thecarrierdoesnothavetotaketherisksoffreightpayments.B:Thecarrierdoesnotneedtohandleindividualconsignments.C:Thecarriercansaverelatedexpenditure.D:Itcansavetimeandpaperwork.

答案:Thecarrierdoesnothavetotaketherisksoffreightpayments.；Thecarrierdoesnotneedtohandleindividualconsignments.；Thecarriercansaverelatedexpenditure.；Itcansavetimeandpaperwork.

第七章单元测试

TheCMRconventionhasbeenratifiedbycountriesaroundtheworld.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Nationallawsandregulationsforroadtransportvaryfromcountrytocountry.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Railtransportplaysaminorrolecomparedwithroadtransportinthedomesticeconomyofacountry.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Roadtransportischaracterizedwithlowfixedcostsandhighvariablecost.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Roadtransportundertakes（）

A:thedomesticeconomyB:longdistancetransportC:longhaulD:thelocalcollectionanddistribution

答案:thelocalcollectionanddistributionTheCMRconventiongenerallygoverns（）

A:internationaltransportofgoodsbyroadB:carriageofgoodsbyseaC:longdistancetransportD:carriageofgoodsbyair

答案:internationaltransportofgoodsbyroadWhichcountrieshaveratifiedtheCMRconvention?（）

A:countriesoutsideEuropeB:developedcountriesC:developingcountriesD:countriesinEurope

答案:countriesinEuropeRoadtransportinthecountriesoutsideEuropeistoagreatextentgovernedby（）

A:nationallawsB:thesamerulesC:theCMRconventionD:internationallaws

答案:nationallaws

第八章单元测试

TheunitcostofaFCLcargoishigherthantheunitcostofaLCLcargo.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Multi-modaltransportnaturallyinvolvestransshipmentbecausedifferentmeansofconveyanceanddifferentmodesoftransportareused.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Multimodaltransportreferstoatransportsystemusuallyoperatedbyacarrierwithmorethanonemodeoftransportunderthecontrolofoneoperator.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Atransportsystemofunitizedmultimodallandtransportationoftransportbyroadandrailiscalled（）

A:mini-bridgeB:piggybackC:landbridgeD:seatrain

答案:piggybackWhichofthefollowingisnotoneofthemultimodaltransport’sadvantage?（）

A:SavingcostB:ReducingthecostofexportC:ProvingthefasttransitofgoodsD:issuingalandingpermit

答案:issuingalandingpermitIngeneral,LCL/FCLcorrespondsto（）.

A:CFS/CYB:CFS/CFSC:CY/CFSD:CY/CY

答案:CFS/CYWhichoneofthefollowingstatementsaboutcontainershippingiscorrect?（）.

A:Operationalcostsofshippinggoodsincontainersarehigherthanthatofshippinguncontainerizedcargo.B:Marinetransportistheonlymodeoftransportusedforcontainershipping.C:Itissuitableforshippingcommoditieslikewheatandsoybean.D:Itissuitableforintermodaltransport.

答案:Itissuitableforintermodaltransport.

第九章单元测试

AcertificateofOrigincanbeusedonlytoprovethetimewhentheexportcommoditieswereproduced.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错InChina,goodsforexportmustgothroughcustomsclearance.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Exportcommoditiescannotbeloadedontoavesselbeforethenecessarypermitisgivenbycustomsauthorities.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对GSPisasystemoftariffpreferencesgivenbydevelopingcountriestomanufacturedgoodsoriginatingfromdevelopedcountries.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Thewayofinspectionintheexportingcountryobviouslyfavorsthebuyer.（）

单项选择题（2分，难度3）

A:对B:错

答案:错Taxpaidongoodsbroughtintoortakenoutofacountryiscalled（）.

A:customsdutyB:paymentC:feesD:costs

答案:customsduty（）referstoastatementoftaxablegoodsorofpropertiessubjecttocustomsduty.

A:examinationB:declarationC:submissionD:legislation

答案:declaration（）istheofficialdocumentwhichallowsgoodstobeexported.

A:ExportpermitB:LegislationC:ImportpermitD:Declaration

答案:Exportpermit

第十章单元测试

Generalaverageshouldbecontributedamongallpartiesbenefitedfromthedeliberatemeasuresequally.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,thunderstormandlightning,flood,earthquakeandfireetc.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错ThewarrisksbothunderCICandICCcanbecoveredindependently.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错IfyouhaveinsuredyourgoodsagainstAllRisks,youwillgetcompensatedwhateverrisksoccurstoyourgoods.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Accordingtointernationaltradepractice,youcanhavethegoodsinsuredifyoudonothaveinsurableinterestinthegoods.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Accordingtointernationalpractice,theinsurancepolicyandtheinsurancecertificatehavethesamelegaleffect.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Hooking,theft,taintofodor,breakage,damparefortuitousrisks.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Insurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Particularaverageis（）.

A:TotallossorpartiallossdependingontheriskthatcausesthelossB:PartiallossC:TotallossD:Aspecialtypeofgeneralaverage

答案:PartiallossFPAdoesnotcompensate（）.

A:CostsofsalvagingB:PartiallosscausedbynaturalcalamitiesC:PartiallosscausedbyfortuitousaccidentsD:Actualtotallosscausedbynaturalcalamities

答案:PartiallosscausedbynaturalcalamitiesTheinsuredamountisusuallytheCIFpriceplus（）percentofCIFprice.

A:50B:110C:2D:10

答案:10WhichofthefollowingisincludedinAllRiskscoverage?（）

A:totallossduetothedestructionofwarB:partiallossduetocargothrownoverboardtokeepafloatC:partiallossduetotheworkers’strikeonthedockD:totallossduetofailuretodelivery

答案:partiallossduetocargothrownoverboardtokeepafloatSupposewehavethefollowinginsuranceclausesspecifiedinasalescontract.“InsurancetobeeffectedbytheSellerfor110%ofinvoicevalueagainstAllRisksandWarRisksandStrikeRisks,asperOceanMarineCargoClausesofPICC,dated1/1/2009.”ThepremiumrateofAllRisksiscalculatedat0.3%andthepremiumrateofWarRisksandStrikeRisksarecalculatedat0.15%and0.1%.ThesalescontractisonCIFbasisandtheinvoicevalueisUS$20,000.

Howmuchisthepremium?（）

A:120B:121C:100D:110

答案:121AChinesetradingcompanysignedasalescontractwithaBritishimporterforexporting2,500casesofcannedpeachfromQingdaotoFelixstoweintheUK.Eachcasecontains24cansofcannedpeachandthegrossweightofeachcaseis14kg.Thedimensionsofeachcaseis30cm*25cm*20cm.AccordingtotheScaleofCommodityClassification,thebasisforcann