七年级英语开学摸底考（南京专用）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（南京专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．IttakesJimhalf________hourtoplay________volleyballeveryday.A．a;an B．an;/ C．an;the D．a;/2．—Excuseme,what’sthe________oftheshoes?IwanttobuythemforMother’sDay.—They’remadeofleather.A．size B．colour C．material D．style3．—Wakeup!Youarelateforschool.—What?Mum,it’sSundaytoday.Idon’thaveanylessons________Sundays.A．to B．in C．at D．on4．—Howdoyouliketheboots?—It’stoo________andIdon’thavemuchmoneytobuythem.A．beautiful B．popular C．expensive D．comfortable5．—Sandy,whenshallwegototheGrandCanal(大运河)Museum?—It________from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Let’smeetatthegateat8:45a.m.A．closes B．isclosed C．isopen D．opens6．There________somebreadandfiveapplesinSandy’sshoppingbag.A．are B．is C．be D．has7．Andywantsto________fireworks.Tellhimtobecareful.A．tryon B．thinkof C．findout D．letoff8．—HelenisatopstudentandverygoodatEnglish.—Yes.That’sbecauseshe________readsEnglishinthemorning.A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never9．—Wouldyouliketodrink________juice?—Yes,I’dloveto.Butthereisn’t_______juiceintheglass.A．some;some B．some;any C．any;some D．any;any10．—Wendy,it’steno’clocknow.Don’twatchTV.—OK.I’llturnitoff.It’stimeforme________bed.A．togoto B．going C．togo D．goingto11．—WhereisSimon?—He________volleyballontheplayground.A．play B．plays C．playing D．isplaying12．—________dotheeggscost?—Theyare40yuan.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch13．Thereisa________shopandtwo________shopsnotfarawayfrommyschool.A．sports;shoe B．sport;shoe C．sports;shoes D．sport;shoes14．Whichhasadifferentsound(发音)?A．near B．year C．wear D．hear15．—Judy,IplantogotoSanyaforthewinterholiday.—________.A．Justaminute B．Haveagoodtime C．You’rewelcome D．Thisway二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mumgetsbusyafterwemovetoanewcity.“IneedsomeonetowatchyouwhenI’matwork.16canweaskforhelp?”Mumworries.Finally,sheasksMrGreen.“It’sokay.Letmehelp.”Hesmiles(笑).MrGreenlivesnearus.Heplantstreesinhisgardenandgivesthe17toeveryonehesees.Peoplealwayssay,“Inthisway,youcan’tmakemoney!Whydon’tyouletus18yourfruit?”“It’sokay,”heanswers.“Youneverworryaboutanything,MrGreen,notlike19.I’llgotomynewschooltomorrow.NowI’mworryingaboutknowingnobodyandhavingno20.”Isigh.“IworriedalotwhenIwasyoung!ThenIboughtthishouse.Therewerefruittreesinthegarden,21theylookedsadanddying.Istartedcaringfor(照顾)them.WhenIgotlotsoffruit,Igaveittoothers.I’m22whenpeopleenjoymyfruit.It’sthebestthing!”I23hiswordsallnight.Thenextday,whenIfeelworriedinmynewclassroom,Ifindabeautifulorangeinmyschoolbag.Itmustbe24MrGreen!Iimaginehissmilingfacesaying,“It’sokay!”ThenIturntotheboynexttomeandsmile,“Hello!Wouldyoulikeanorange?”“Iloveoranges.Thanks!”Theboysmilesback.Thistime,IgettoknowMrGreen’swords.Thebestthingis25!16．A．Who B．Why C．What D．When17．A．grass B．fruit C．flowers D．vegetables18．A．cut B．send C．buy D．eat19．A．me B．you C．him D．her20．A．matches B．teachers C．holidays D．friends21．A．so B．but C．and D．or22．A．tired B．careful C．afraid D．happy23．A．thinkabout B．worryabout C．searchfor D．waitfor24．A．for B．near C．from D．behind25．A．playing B．planting C．learning D．giving三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoourrestaurant,ladiesandgentlemen.Everythinginourrestaurantischeapanddelicious.Let’shavealook.Forbreakfast,youcaneatporridge,eggsandnoodles.Forlunchanddinner,youcanhaverice,dumplings,differentkindsofmeatandvegetables.Therearealsosomedrinksforyou.Comeandhaveameal,please.It’sagoodplacetoenjoyyourself.Breakfast:porridge($1.00),egg($1.00),noodles($2.50—$5.00).Lunchanddinner:rice($1.00),dumplings($5.00),egg($1.00),cabbage($6.00),carrots($8.00),potatoes($8.00),chicken($12.00),fish($15.00),mutton($18.00),greentea($2.00),icedtea($3.00),orangejuice($4.00).Businesshours:Mon.—Fri.6:30am—9:30pm;Sat.—Sun.7:00am—10:00pm.26．Youcaneat________forbreakfastintherestaurant.A．dumplings B．beefnoodles C．icecream D．frenchfries27．Youcanhaveamealintherestaurant________.A．at6:40onSaturdaymorning B．at9:45everyeveningC．at11:30everymorning D．at11:30onSundaynight28．Ifyouhaverice,cabbageandgreenteaforlunch,youneedtopay________.A．$8 B．$9 C．$10 D．$11BSummeristhebesttimetoeatcrayfish(龙虾)inSweden!CrayfishareafavouritesummerfoodforSwedishpeople.FromAugusttoOctober,familiesholdcrayfishparties.Theyhang(悬挂)papermoonsintheirgardens.Theywearfunnypaperhats.Theyeatcrayfishwithcheeseandjuice.________?Onlysomepeoplecouldeatthem.Why?Becausethenumberofcrayfishwassosmall.Peoplecouldn’tcatchcrayfishuntilAugust.Butnow,therearemoreofthem.Everyonecaneatthem!ButtheSwedishlikecrayfishfromSwedenbest.TheythinkcrayfishfromSwedenarethebest.DuringAugust,Swedishfathersoftentaketheirchildrentocatchcrayfishatnight.Theythinkthemorecrayfishtheycatch,themoregoodluckthechildrenwillhave.August7thisthedayforchildreninSweden.Onthatday,familiesdresstheirchildrenascrayfish.Childrengivesomecuteandlovelyperformances.Thefathershopetheirchildrencangrowuptobelikethem—braveandstrong!29．WhichofthefollowingaboutcrayfishisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．TheSwedishlovetoeatcrayfishonlyinwinter.B．CrayfishareSwedishfavouritefoodinsummer.C．Peoplefromothercountrieslovetoeatcrayfish.D．ThepriceofcrayfishisveryhighinSwedennow.30．Whichcanbeputin“________”atthebeginningofthethirdparagraph?A．DoyouknowhowpeoplecelebratethecrayfishpartiesB．DoyouknowcrayfishweresofewinthepastinSwedenC．DoyouknowwherepeoplecancatchcrayfishinAugustD．DoyouknowhowmanycrayfishthereareinSwedennow31．WhyarecrayfishsospecialtoSwedishpeople?A．Becausetheyaresymbolsofbeinghealthy. B．Becausetheyarecuteandlovelyanimals.C．BecausetheylooklikeSwedishchildren. D．Becausethey’llbringgoodlucktochildren.CThehousewasaboutfourkilometres(公里)fromthestation.Everytimethechildrensawahousetheyasked,“Oh,isthisourhouse?”Butitneverwas.Thentheycametothetopofahill,andtherewasawhitehousewithagreengardenandlotsoffruittrees.“Hereweare!”Mothersaid.Everyonehurried(匆忙)togetoutofthecarriage(四轮马车)—Robert,Anthea,Jane,Cyril,andMartha,thenursemaid(保姆),withthebaby.ButMotherstoodandwatchedthedriverwhilehecarriedtheboxesintothehouse.Thechildrenknewthattheyweregoingtobehappythere.Motherdidnotlikethehouseverymuch.Butitwasdeepinthecountry(乡村)andaftertwoyearsinLondonthechildrenthoughtthatitwaswonderful.IfyouliveinLondonandyourfamilyisnotrich,yougetbored(感到厌倦)becauseyoucannotgotoshopsandtheatres.Inthecountry,youcangoanywhereanddoanything.Behindthehousewasawoodandononesidewasagravelpit(砾石坑).Aweeklater,thechildrenfoundafairy(精灵)atthegravelpit.Butitwasdifferentfromothers.IthappenedwhenMotherhadtogoandstaywithGrandmother,whowasill.Marthastayedwiththechildren.________Thechildrendidnotknowwhattodo.ThenCyrilsaid,“Let’sgotothegravelpit.”Thegravelpitwasverylarge,withgrassandwildflowersroundthesidesatthetop.Whentheygotthere,thechildrendecidedthattheywouldgodownintothepittoplayinthesand.“Let’sdigadeephole,”saidRobert.Theothersagreedandtheyallbegantodighardinthesand.Butitwasaveryhotday.BabywenttosleepandRobert,Cyril,andJanesatdowntorest,butAntheawentonworkingonthehole.(TakenfromFiveChildrenandIt)32．Howmanypeoplemovedtoliveinthecountry?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.33．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Thechildrenknewthehousewell.B．Motherwashappywiththehouse.C．Inthecitytheirfamilywasnotrich.D．TheycouldgoanywhereanddoanythinginLondon.34．Whichofthefollowingsentencesissuitableintheblank

________inParagraph5?A．Motherwasworriedaboutthem.B．Thechildrenlikedherverymuch.C．Sheplayedgameswiththemathome.D．Butthehousewasveryquietandempty.35．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thechildrenasked,“Oh,isthisourhouse?”b.Theothersagreedandtheyallbegantodighardinthesand.c.Thechildrenfoundafairy(精灵)differentfromothers.d.TheylivedinLondontwoyearsago.e.Thedrivercarriedtheboxesintothehouse.A．a-e-d-c-b B．d-a-e-b-c C．a-d-e-c-b D．d-a-e-c-bDThephrase“southernspuds”becomespopular,thankstoHarbin,acityinNortheasternChinathathastakentheInternetbystorm.Over3milliontouristspouredintoHarbinduringthethree-dayNewYearholiday.AndmanyofthemcamefromsouthernChinawheresnowwasnowheretobefound.Harbinlocalsgavethesevisitorsacutenickname“nanfangxiaotudou”or“southernspuds”.Itisbecausesouthernpeopleareusuallyshorterandtheylooklikesmallpotatoeswhenwearingthickjacketsandhats.ToHarbinpeople,thisnameisnottomakefunofsoutherners,buttocreateasenseofwarmthwithhumor(幽默).Harbintriedeverythingtomeettourists’needs,especiallythosefromthesouth.Cookscarefullycutthelocalfrozenpearintosmallpieces.Symphony(交响乐)concertsfindtheirwayintoshoppingmalls.Adrone(无人机)liftsaman-mademoonfortouriststotakephotos.Harbinreallywentallouttomakethemhappy.However,eventhoughtheydidallthesetopleasethesoutherntourists,thisnickname“southernspuds”sparkedadebate(辩论)ontheInternet.WhileHarbinlocalsusethenametoshowwarmthandgoodwill,somesightseersfeelthatcallingthem“smallpotatoes”ismakingfunoftheirheight(身高).EventhoughpeoplefromtheNortheastaresincereandwarm,wehavetoadmit(承认)thatthereisregionalstereotype(地区刻板印象)insomepartsofChina.Nowadays,peopletravelallthetime.Therefore,it’simportanttomaketheworldamorewelcomingplace.Afterall,everyonelikeskindnessanddislikesdiscrimination(歧视),whether(不论)it’sonpurposeornot.36．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whydoHarbinpeoplecallsoutherners“southernspuds”?A．Becausesouthernersliketoeatsmallpotatoes.B．BecausesouthernerssellsmallpotatoesinHarbin.C．Becausesouthernerslooklikespudsinthickjacketsandhats.D．BecauseHarbinlocalswanttomakefunofsoutherners’height.37．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．SoutherntravelerswereveryhappywithHarbintourism.B．Harbintriedtheirbesttoattracttouristsandmakethemhappy.C．Harbincooksmadesomenicefoodforsoutherntourists.D．Food,shoppingmalls,andtheman-mademoonattractedmanytourists.38．Whydidsomevisitorsdislikethenickname“smallspuds”?A．BecausetheydidnotliketodebateontheInternet.B．BecausetheywerenotpleasedwithHarbintourism.C．BecausetheyfeltthatHarbinlocalsthoughttheywereshort.D．Becausetheybelievedthattheydidnotlooklikesmallpotatoes.39．Accordingtothelastparagraph,howshouldwetreatpeoplefromdifferentplaces?A．Weshouldbekindandwelcoming. B．Weshouldnotdiscriminatethemonpurpose.C．Weshoulddoeverythingtomakethemhappy. D．Weshouldtreatthemaccordingtotheirstereotypes.40．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthenickname“southernspuds”?A．Hethinkit’sfunny. B．Hethinksit’sunfair.C．Hethinksit’swelcoming. D．Hedoesn’texpresshisownopinion.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。41．Itisverygoodforchildrentovisitdifferent(博物馆).42．Onsummerdaysthechildrenlikeeatingwiththeirparents.(西瓜)43．Let’s(庆祝)ouranniversarywithawonderfuldinneratanicerestaurant.44．LifeinSiyangisvery(舒适的)becauseit’sniceandpeopleherearefriendly.45．Weallknowitisimportantforustobrushour(牙齿)twiceeveryday.B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。46．—Remember(pay)forourfood,David.—OK,Iwill.47．Theword“match”hasseveraldifferent(mean).48．Don’tshout!Andy(sleep)inhisbedroom.Heistootired.49．Theopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhoumakesmemore(interest)inscience.50．Whatabout(order)somebeefnoodlesanddumplings?C）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。waitfor

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aroundForestParkisaniceplacetogo.Manypeoplegothereandhavefun.I51awalkintheparkeverySunday.Itismyfavoritethingtodo.Theparkisreallyabeautifulplace.Youcanseemanytreesandflowers52it.Ontheground,thereare53ofcolorfulleaves.Theleaveslookbeautiful.Now,inthepark,Iamwalkingandwatchingbirdsinthesky.Somepeople54theirfriendstocome.Kidsareplayinggamesnearme.Thesunisbright,andtheairisfresh.Ilikethisparkforits55andquietfeeling.五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Sleepisveryimportantpartofourlives.Sleepisalsoveryimportanttoanimals.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutsleep.Someanimalssleepinthesea.Fishhavenoeyelids(眼睑),sotheysleepwiththeireyesopen!Seaotterssleepinseaweedontopofthesea.Theseaweedkeeps(阻止)theottersfrommovingalong.Mostsharkskeepswimmingwhilesleeping.Someanimalssleepundertheground!Whenit’shot,manyfrogssleepinaholebecausetheywanttofindacoolplace.Somefrogsspendallthesummerintheirholes.Groundhogsliveinholesintheground,sotheyalsosleepunderground.Whataboutanimalsthatliveabovetheground?Birdssleepintheirnests.Whenabirdsleepsonatree,itsclaws(爪子)close.Thishelpsthemstayonthetree.Batssleepupsidedownfortwentyhoursaday!Nomatterwhatkindofanimalyouare,youneedyoursleep.Title:Some56factsaboutsleepSleeping57Fish*Sleepwiththeireyesopen58theyhavenoeyelids.Sharks*Keepswimmingwhilethey59.Birds*Sleepon60withtheirclawsclosed.Bats*Spend61oftimesleepingupsidedowninaday.SleepingplacesSeaotters*Sleepinseaweedtomakethem62inaplace.Fogs*Sleepinaholetokeep63whenit’shot.Groundhogs*Livein64intheground.Itisimportantfor65peopleandanimalstohaveasleep.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。“Itisstrange,”theswallowsaid,“butIfeelquitewarmnow,though(虽然)itissoc66.”“Thatisbecauseyouhavedoneag67thing,”saidthePrince.Thenextday,theswallowaskedtheHappyPrince,“Istherea68youwouldlikemetodoforyouinEgypt?Iaml69now.”“Littleswallow,”saidthePrince,“pleasestaywithmeonemorenight.Farawayacrossthecity,Iseeayoungmaninasmallroom.Heisleaning(倚靠)overad70thatiscoveredwith(被覆盖)papers.Heistryingtofinishwritingaplay,butheistoocoldtowriteanymore.Thereisnofireintheroom,andhunger(饥饿)hasmadehimweak.”“Iwillstaywithyouonemorenight,”saidtheswallow,whor71hadagoodheart.“ShallItakehimanotherjewelfromyoursword?”“Ihavenomorejewelsinmysword,”saidthePrince,“b72Ihaveeyesasjewels.Takeoneofthemoutandgiveittohim.Hewillsellitandbuyf73toeatandwoodforhisfire.”Theswallowfeltsosadandhebegantocry.“Littleswallow,”saidthePrince,“doasIsay.”TheswallowtookoutoneofthePrince’seyesandflewawaytothew74room.Whentheyoungmanlookedup,hefoundthebeautifuljewelonhisdesk.“Thisisfrommyfan.NowIcaneat,bewarm,andfinishmyplay.”hecried.Theyoungmanlookedh75.六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是托尼（Tony），进入HappyMiddleSchool已经有一个学期了。你的笔友Max想了解你的学校生活。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给Max。词数80左右。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点提示：学校学校又大又漂亮，有图书馆，操场……；学习学校8:00上课，下午5:00放学；老师和同学都很友好；周边设施附近有一个三层的购物中心，有服装店、书店……；生活习惯学校提供美味的午餐，有面条、鱼、饺子……；节日活动每年元旦，学校都举行时装表演……；梦想想当一名……；希望……（至少一点）。注意：1.必须要点齐全，省略部分可适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。2.字数80词左右，已给出的开头、结尾不计入总数。DearMax,I’vebeeninHappyMiddleSchoolforaterm.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.Iwouldliketosaysomethingaboutmyschoollife.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lotsoflove,Tony

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试（南京专用）英语·参考答案（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）题号12345678910答案BCDCCBDABA题号1112131415答案DDACB二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）16．A17．B18．C19．A20．D21．B22．D23．A24．C25．D三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）26．B27．C28．B29．B30．B31．D32．C33．C34．D35．D36．C37．B38．C39．A40．D四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）41．museums42．watermelons43．celebrate44．comfortable45．teethB）46．topay47．meanings48．issleeping49．interested50．orderingC）51．gofor52．around53．pieces54．arewaitingfor55．lovely五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）56．interesting57．ways58．because59．sleep60．trees61．most62．stay63．cool64．holes65．bothB）66．(c)old67．(g)ood68．(a)nything69．(l)eaving70．(d)esk71．(r)eally72．(b)ut73．(f)ood74．(w)riter’s75．(h)appy六、书面表达（满分15分）DearMax,I’vebeeninHappyMiddleSchoolforaterm.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.Iwouldliketosaysomethingaboutmyschoollife.Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Ithasabigandmodernlibrary.Wecanreaddifferentkindsofbooksinit.Wealsohaveabigplayground.Ourclassbeginsat8a.m.andendsat5p.m.Allmyteachersandclassmatesarenice.Thereisathree-floorshoppingmallnearourschool.Inthemallaremanyclothesshopsandbookshops.UsuallyIhavelunchatschool.Therearenoodles,fish,dumplingsandsoon.Andtheyareverydelicious.EveryNewYear,ourschoolholdsafashionshow.Allstudentsgettogetherandwatchtheshow.IwanttobeadesignerwhenIgrowup.Ihopemydesigncanbepopulararoundtheworld.Ienjoymylifeintheschool.IhopeIwilldobetterinthefuture.Lotsoflove,Tony

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（南京专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．IttakesJimhalf________hourtoplay________volleyballeveryday.A．a;an B．an;/ C．an;the D．a;/【答案】B【详解】句意：吉姆每天花半小时打排球。考查冠词的用法。halfanhour“半个小时”，第一空填an。球类前不加任何冠词，第二空不填，故选B。2．—Excuseme,what’sthe________oftheshoes?IwanttobuythemforMother’sDay.—They’remadeofleather.A．size B．colour C．material D．style【答案】C【详解】句意：——对不起，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想在母亲节买它们。——它们是皮革做的。考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；material材料；style风格。根据“madeofleather”可知此处询问是由什么材料制成的。故选C。3．—Wakeup!Youarelateforschool.—What?Mum,it’sSundaytoday.Idon’thaveanylessons________Sundays.A．to B．in C．at D．on【答案】D【详解】句意：——醒醒！你上学迟到了。——怎么啦？妈妈，今天是星期天。星期天我没有课。考查介词辨析。to到；in后跟年、月、季节等；at后跟具体的钟点时刻；on后跟具体到天的时间。Sundays“星期天”，具体到了某一天，所以其前用时间介词on。故选D。4．—Howdoyouliketheboots?—It’stoo________andIdon’thavemuchmoneytobuythem.A．beautiful B．popular C．expensive D．comfortable【答案】C【详解】句意：——你觉得这双靴子怎么样？——太贵了，而且我没有很多钱买它们。考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；popular流行的；expensive昂贵的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Idon’thavemuchmoneytobuythem”可知，没有很多钱去买，说明靴子很贵，故选C。5．—Sandy,whenshallwegototheGrandCanal(大运河)Museum?—It________from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Let’smeetatthegateat8:45a.m.A．closes B．isclosed C．isopen D．opens【答案】C【详解】句意：——桑迪，我们什么时候去大运河博物馆？——开放时间为上午九点至下午五点。我们早上八点四十五分在大门口见面吧。考查open作形容词的用法。open作动词，意为“打开”，作形容词意为“开门的，营业的”；close表示“关闭”。根据“from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.”可知此处是指营业时间，表延续状态，用“be+adj.”表状态，故选C。6．There________somebreadandfiveapplesinSandy’sshoppingbag.A．are B．is C．be D．has【答案】B【详解】句意：Sandy的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。考查主谓一致。根据“There...somebreadandfiveapplesinSandy’sshoppingbag.”可知，此句为therebe句型，排除D选项；再根据靠近be的主语“somebread”是不可数名词可知，be动词应用is。故选B。7．Andywantsto________fireworks.Tellhimtobecareful.A．tryon B．thinkof C．findout D．letoff【答案】D【详解】句意：安迪想放烟花。告诉他要小心。考查动词短语。tryon试穿；thinkof考虑；findout发现；letoff引爆，释放。根据“fireworks”和“Tellhimtobecareful.”可知，安迪想放烟花。故选D。8．—HelenisatopstudentandverygoodatEnglish.—Yes.That’sbecauseshe________readsEnglishinthemorning.A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never【答案】A【详解】句意：——海伦是个优等生，英语学得很好。——是的。那是因为她总是在早上读英语。考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“HelenisatopstudentandverygoodatEnglish.”和“readsEnglishinthemorning”可知，她总是在早上读英语。故选A。9．—Wouldyouliketodrink________juice?—Yes,I’dloveto.Butthereisn’t_______juiceintheglass.A．some;some B．some;any C．any;some D．any;any【答案】B【详解】句意：——你想喝些果汁吗？——是的，我很乐意。但是杯子里没有果汁了。考查不定代词辨析。some一些，一般用于肯定句中；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句中“Wouldyouliketo...”可知此处为委婉语气的问句，在表示委婉询问的问句中不用any要用some，所以排除C和D。又因为后文“thereisn’t”可知是否定句，句中要用any表示“一些”。故选B。10．—Wendy,it’steno’clocknow.Don’twatchTV.—OK.I’llturnitoff.It’stimeforme________bed.A．togoto B．going C．togo D．goingto【答案】A【详解】句意：——温迪，现在10点钟了。不要看电视了。——好的，我将关掉它。我知道我该上床睡觉了。考查非谓语动词及动词短语。根据“itistimeforme...bed.”可知，此处是句型it’stimeforsbtodosth“该某人做某事的时候了”，空处用不定式；gotobed“去睡觉”，固定短语。故选A。11．—WhereisSimon?—He________volleyballontheplayground.A．play B．plays C．playing D．isplaying【答案】D【详解】句意：——西蒙在哪里？——他在操场上打排球。考查动词时态。根据“WhereisSimon?”可知，询问的是他现在在哪里，所以用现在进行时，其结构为bedoing。故选D。12．—________dotheeggscost?—Theyare40yuan.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch【答案】D【详解】句意：——鸡蛋花费多少钱？——它们是40元。考查特殊疑问句。howlong多长时间；howfar多远；howmany多少；howmuch多少钱。根据“Theyare40yuan”可知此处询问价格，疑问词用howmuch。故选D。13．Thereisa________shopandtwo________shopsnotfarawayfrommyschool.A．sports;shoe B．sport;shoe C．sports;shoes D．sport;shoes【答案】A【详解】句意：在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。考查名词。sports运动；shoes鞋，复数；shoe鞋，单数。sportsshop“运动商店”；shoeshop“鞋店”，shoe是名词做定语，故用单数形式，变复数时，只需要shop变复数，shoe不变。故选A。14．Whichhasadifferentsound(发音)?A．near B．year C．wear D．hear【答案】C【详解】句意：哪一个的发音不同？考查元音字母组合的发音。near[nɪr]；year[jɪr]；wear[wer]；hear[hɪr]。经对比可知，ABD选项发[ɪr]，C选项发[er]，与其他选项不同。故选C。15．—Judy,IplantogotoSanyaforthewinterholiday.—________.A．Justaminute B．Haveagoodtime C．You’rewelcome D．Thisway【答案】B【详解】句意：——Judy，我打算去三亚过寒假。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Justaminute等一会；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；You’rewelcome不客气；Thisway这边。根据“IplantogotoSanyaforthewinterholiday”可知，听到对方出行的计划，应说“玩得开心”，故选B。二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mumgetsbusyafterwemovetoanewcity.“IneedsomeonetowatchyouwhenI’matwork.16canweaskforhelp?”Mumworries.Finally,sheasksMrGreen.“It’sokay.Letmehelp.”Hesmiles(笑).MrGreenlivesnearus.Heplantstreesinhisgardenandgivesthe17toeveryonehesees.Peoplealwayssay,“Inthisway,youcan’tmakemoney!Whydon’tyouletus18yourfruit?”“It’sokay,”heanswers.“Youneverworryaboutanything,MrGreen,notlike19.I’llgotomynewschooltomorrow.NowI’mworryingaboutknowingnobodyandhavingno20.”Isigh.“IworriedalotwhenIwasyoung!ThenIboughtthishouse.Therewerefruittreesinthegarden,21theylookedsadanddying.Istartedcaringfor(照顾)them.WhenIgotlotsoffruit,Igaveittoothers.I’m22whenpeopleenjoymyfruit.It’sthebestthing!”I23hiswordsallnight.Thenextday,whenIfeelworriedinmynewclassroom,Ifindabeautifulorangeinmyschoolbag.Itmustbe24MrGreen!Iimaginehissmilingfacesaying,“It’sokay!”ThenIturntotheboynexttomeandsmile,“Hello!Wouldyoulikeanorange?”“Iloveoranges.Thanks!”Theboysmilesback.Thistime,IgettoknowMrGreen’swords.Thebestthingis25!16．A．Who B．Why C．What D．When17．A．grass B．fruit C．flowers D．vegetables18．A．cut B．send C．buy D．eat19．A．me B．you C．him D．her20．A．matches B．teachers C．holidays D．friends21．A．so B．but C．and D．or22．A．tired B．careful C．afraid D．happy23．A．thinkabout B．worryabout C．searchfor D．waitfor24．A．for B．near C．from D．behind25．A．playing B．planting C．learning D．giving【答案】16．A17．B18．C19．A20．D21．B22．D23．A24．C25．D【导语】本文介绍了作者搬家以后，母亲变得很忙，作者因此认识了格林先生，并从他身上学到了要学会给予。16．句意：我们可以向谁求助呢？Who谁；Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候。根据“Finally,sheasksMrGreen.”可知设空处说的是向谁求助。故选A。17．句意：他在自己的园子里种树，把所结的果子分给他所看见的人。grass草地；fruit水果；flowers花；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Whydon’tyouletus…yourfruit?”可知是水果。故选B。18．句意：你为什么不让我们买你的水果呢？cut切；send送；buy买；eat吃。根据“Inthisway,youcan’tmakemoney!”可知是问为什么不让我们“买”你的水果。故选C。19．句意：你从不担心任何事情，格林先生，不像我。me我；you你；him他；her她/她的。根据“I’llgotomynewschooltomorrow.”可知是说不像“我”。故选A。20．句意：现在我担心自己谁也不认识，也没有朋友。matches比赛；teachers老师；holidays假期；friends朋友。根据“I’mworryingaboutknowingnobodyandhavingno”可知是担心没有朋友。故选D。21．句意：花园里有果树，但它们看起来很悲伤，奄奄一息。so因此；but但是；and和；or或。根据“theylookedsadanddying.”可知后文语境发生转折了，因此填转折连词。故选B。22．句意：当人们喜欢我的水果时，我很高兴。tired累的；careful小心的；afraid担心的；happy快乐的。根据“whenpeopleenjoymyfruit.”可知当人们喜欢自己种的水果时，是高兴的。故选D。23．句意：我整晚都在想他的话。thinkabout考虑；worryabout担心；searchfor寻找；waitfor等待。根据前文格林先生说的“WhenIgotlotsoffruit,Igaveittoothers…whenpeopleenjoymyfruit.It’sthebestthing!”可知作者整晚都在想格林先生的话。故选A。24．句意：它一定来自格林先生！for为了；near附近；from来自；behind在……后。