七年级英语开学摸底考（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（无锡专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．—Whatdoyouthinkofmyleatherjacketmade________NewYork?—Itlookscool________you.A．of;in B．by;in C．from;on D．in;on2．—Idon’tlikefastfoodbecauseIdon’tthinkitis________.—Iagreewithyou.Weshould________gotoKFCorMacDonald.A．healthy;seldom B．unhealthy;never C．healthy;always D．healthily;often3．—Inwinter,manythingsstopgrowing.—Sovegetablesare________andmealsusuallycost________.A．expensive;high B．dear;low C．expensive;much D．cheap;little4．—Doyouknow________theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(港珠澳大桥)is?—About55km.A．howfar B．howold C．howtall D．howlong5．—Idon’tknowwhyheseemsunhappythesedays.—Askhimifhe________tomorrow.A．came B．come C．comes D．iscoming6．—Wouldyoulike________clothesmadeinChina?Theyarecheapandcomfortable.—I’dloveto.Thatpairofgreentrouserslooksnice.CanI________?A．some;tryiton B．any;tryonitC．some;trythemon D．any,tryonthem7．—Everyfamilycanget________and________everydayforthecoldwinter.—Soundsgreat.A．halfakiloofbanana;threecartonsofmilk B．akiloofbananas;threecartonsofmilksC．akiloofbananas;threecartonsofmilk D．twokiloofbananas;threecartonsofmilk8．—Whatdoyouthinkofmyplanforthecomingwinterholiday?—Can’tbebetter.It________everythingIcanthinkof.A．changes B．includes C．designs D．guesses9．—YourpinkT-shirt________yourbluetrousersandthey________youverywell.—Thankyou.A．matches,fit B．isfit;match C．matches;arefit D．fits;match10．—WhyisDongguanStreetsopopularduringfestivals?—Becausepeoplecan________beautifulChineseHanfuandjoinindifferentactivitiesthere.A．gettogether B．letoff C．dressupas D．dressupin11．Manypeoplewantto________whatAI(人工智能)willbelikeinthefuture.A．lookout B．lookfor C．findout D．find12．—Mum,thechickensoup________.—Sorry,Iforgottoputthesalt.A．looksbad B．tastesgood C．seemsnice D．tastesbad13．—Neverchatwithothers________lookoutofthewindowinclass.—OK,I________.A．or;won’t B．and;will C．or;don’t D．and;won’t14．—I’mgoingtospendmywinterholidayinHawaii.—________!Anddon’tforgettosendmeapostcard.A．Bestwishes B．Haveagoodtime C．Lotsoflove D．Goodluck二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Perryhasacompany(公司)withabout35workers.Heisagoodman.Ifsomeoneishavingabadday,helistenstotheirproblems.Also,whenhegivesjobstohisworkers,hechecksontheirworkandtriestohelpthem.Whentheworkersfinishjobs,Perry15withthemandthanksthem.He16sayssomethinggoodtoeachone.Perrylikesallhisworkersandtheyalllovehim.Onemorning,Perry’sworkersgetsomebadnews.Perrywasinacaraccidentandisin17.Hehasabrokenlegandabrokenarm.They18him.“WeshoulddosomethingforPerry,”saysonewoman,“He’salwaysso19tous.”“Nowheisnotfeelingwell.Let’svisithiminthehospital.”Theworkersmakea20—twoofthemvisitPerryeachday.Afterthefirsttwopeoplevisit,everyoneasksaboutPerry.“Whencanhecomeback?”“Hedoesn’tknow.Heistryingtobehappy,butit’snot21.”Theworkerswanttohelphimstaypositive(积极的).Theysendhimcards.Theyfindfunnystoriesorjokesforhim.Afterfourweeks,Perrycomesbacktotheofficeandallthepeoplecheer22.“Thankyou,”hesays.“Thedoctorsandnurseswerereallygreat.23youarethemostencouraging(鼓舞人心的).”“Yes!”saytheworkers.“Welearneditfrom24!”15．A．practiscs B．celebrates C．enjoys D．changes16．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes17．A．once B．restaurant C．hospital D．museum18．A．thinkof B．writeto C．waitfor D．worryabout19．A．nice B．happy C．cool D．popular20．A．match B．show C．plan D．wish21．A．different B．special C．difficult D．easy22．A．happily B．sadly C．quickly D．slowly23．A．Or B．But C．So D．Because24．A．him B．them C．us D．you三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyoulikereading?Readingisanimportantskillforstudents.Ithelpsthemhavegoodlanguageskillsaswellassocial(社交的)skills.ThefollowingissomeinformationaboutChinesestudents’readinghabits.Readingtime2/3ofthemreadformorethan20hoursaweek.Whotoreadwith60%ofthemwouldliketoreadwithclassmatesorparents,buttherest(剩余的，其余的)wouldliketoreadalone.Notalllikereading75%ofthemwouldliketoreadthebooks,and25%wouldliketowatchthefilms.ReadforTheyaremorelikelytoreadfor:ReadingplaceTheirfavouritereadingplaceisacornerintheirbedrooms.ThebookstheyareinterestedinDifferentpeoplehavedifferenttastes:25．Thestudents’favouritereadingplaceis________.A．inthelibrary B．atschool C．intheplayground D．athome26．About________%ofthestudentswouldliketoreadalone.A．60 B．40 C．20 D．027．Fromthetable,wecanknowthefollowinginformationEXCEPT________.A．whatthestudentsread B．whythestudentsreadC．whenthestudentsread D．wherethestudentsreadBMy14-year-oldson,John,andIgotoasecond-handclothesshop.Weseeacoat,itisverybeautifulandalittleexpensive,$90.Ilookatmysonandwebothsaynothing,butJohnhasasmileonhisface.Thisdarkandwoolencoatispopularwithboys,andanewonecouldcost$300.Johntriesitonandturnsfromsidetoside(边),lookingathimselfinthemirror(镜子).Itfitshimsowell.Johnwearsthecoattoschoolthenextday.Whenhecomeshome,Iask,“Doyourclassmateslikeyourcoat?”“Theyloveitverymuch.”hesayswithabiggrin.Overthenextfewweeks,Johnchanges.Heisveryhappy,polite(有礼貌的)andhelpful(乐于助人的).“Goodmorning,mom.Haveaniceday!”,“Goodnight,mom,Iloveyou!”hesaystomehappily.Afterhecomeshomefromschool,hesmilestomeandhelpsmewithhousework.WhenIsaysomethingabouthishomework,heisn’tangrywithme,hesaystome,“You’reright,mom.Iwilltryitbetternexttime.”WhenItalkabouthischangestohisteacher,shesaysthatthecoatmayhavechangedhim.JohnandIbothknowweshouldneverjudge(评判)amanbyhisclothes.Butitistruethatwhenwearingniceandcomfortableclothes,wemaytrytobepoliteandhelpful,tomatchwhatisontheinsidetowhatisontheoutside.28．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A．Johnlikesthecoatverymuch. B．Thepriceofthecoatistoohigh.C．Johnandhismotheroftengoshopping. D．John’smotherlikesthecoatverymuch.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grin”meaninParagraph2?A．愤怒 B．咧嘴笑 C．悲伤 D．大声笑30．Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus?A．Johndoesn’tdohishomeworkafterschool. B．Johnlikestosaysweetwordstohismother.C．Johnchangesalotafterwearingthenewcoat. D．John’smotheralwaysworriesaboutJohn’sstudy.CIfyousurftheInternet,youcanseechildrenfromothercountriesspeakChinese.WhydotheylearntospeakChinese?Letmetellyou.First,manyschoolshaveChineselessonsfortheirstudents.ChildrencanlearnChineseforaboutthreetimesaweekatschooliftheywant.Intheirlessons,theylearntospeakChineseandsingChinesesongs.Sometimes,theyalsowriteChinesecharacters(汉字).“It’snoteasyforme,buttheylookbeautifulonpaper.”saysTom,aGrade7studentfromAmerica.Second,moreandmorechildrenwanttolearnalotaboutChina.TheylikeChinesefood,Chinesehistoryandofcourse,Chinesepeople.ChildrenlikewatchingChinesefilmsandcartoons,BonnieBearisoneoftheirfavourite!SomemaytraveltoChinawiththeirparentsonholiday.ChildrenalsotryotherwaystolearnChinesewellintheirfreetime.SomekeepdiariesinChineseandothersmakefriendswithChinesepeopleontheInternet.TheysometimespracticeChinesebytalkingwithvisitorsfromChina.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”mean?A．Chinesefood B．Chinesefilms C．Chinesesongs D．Chinesecharacters32．ChildrenfromothercountrieslearntospeakChinesebecausethey________.A．havealotoffriendsfromChinaB．likeChinaandwanttolearnmuchaboutitC．traveltoChinawiththeirparentseveryyearD．thinkthatitisveryeasytolearnChinesewell33．ThewritertellsuschildrenfromothercountriespracticeChineseby________.①readingChinesestories②talkingtoChinesevisitors③keepingdiariesinChinese④makingChinesefriendsontheInternetA．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④DIn1621,thePlymouthcolonist(殖民者)andWampanoagIndianssharedanautumnharvestfestivalthatisknowntodayasoneofthefirstThanksgivingCelebrationsinthecolonies(殖民地).Formorethantwocenturies,daysofthanksgivingwerecelebratedbycoloniesandstatesthemselves.Itwasn’tuntil1863,inthemidstoftheCivilWar,thatPresidentAbrahamLincolnmadeitknowntothepublicthatanationalThanksgivingDaywillbeheldeachNovember.InmanyAmericanfamilies,theThanksgivingcelebrationnowcentersoncookingandsharingabigmealwithfamilyandfriends.Turkeyhasbecomeasymboloftheholiday.Today,however,nearly90percentAmericanseatthebird—whetherroasted,bakedordeep-friedonThanksgiving.Othertraditionalfoodsincludestuffing(火鸡填料),mashedpotatoes,cranberrysauceandpumpkinpie.VolunteeringisacommonThanksgivingDayactivity,andcommunitiesoftenholdfooddrivesandhostfreedinnerstothepeopleinneed.ParadeshavealsobecomeanimportantpartoftheholidayincitiesandtownsacrosstheUnitedStates.PresentedbyMacy’sdepartmentstoresince1924,NewYorkCity’sThanksgivingDayparadeisthelargestandmostfamous,attractingsome2to3millionpeoplealongits2.5-milerouteanddrawingahugenumberoftelevisionaudience.Beginninginthemid-20thcenturyandperhapsevenearlier,thepresidentoftheUnitedStateshas“pardoned”(赦免)oneortwoThanksgivingturkeyseachyear,sparingthebirdsfromslaughter(屠杀)andsendingthemtoafarmtoliveahappylife.AnumberofU.S.governorsalsoperformtheturkeypardoningactivityeveryyear.34．WhendidThanksgivingbecomeanationalholiday?A．In1621. B．In1863. C．In1924. D．In1620.35．WhatwasthereasonwhyThanksgivingwascelebratedin1621?A．Tocelebrateanautumnharvest.B．Tocelebratethenewcolony.C．TocelebrateanIndiantraditionalfestival.D．Tocelebratethefamilyreunion.36．WhichofthefollowingfoodisalsopopularonThanksgivingDayapartfrom(除了)turkey?A．Hamburger. B．FrenchFries. C．Pumpkinpie. D．Cranberrysoup.37．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthecelebrationactivitiesonThanksgivingDay?

A．ThepardonofaturkeybythepresidentoftheUnitedStates.B．TheparadepresentedbyMacy’sinNewYorkCity.C．Cookingandsharingabigmealwithfamilyandfriends.D．Fireworksallaroundthecountry.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．—WhatareShirley’sblackglovesmadeof?—Leather.Theyfeelsosoftand(光滑的).39．—Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime,Simon?—Well,(邮票)collectinghasbeenahobbyofminesinceIwasachild.40．Theartistspaintonricepaperorthin(丝绸)withbrushes.41．(生物)ismyfavouritesubject.Ilikeitverymuch.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．It’swonderfultoenjoythe(nature)beautyofthePurpleMountain.43．Nowadays,youngpeoplearevery(interest)intraditionalfestivals.44．Tokeep(health),you’dbettergiveupthehabitofstayinguplate.45．Mr.Wuteaches(we)Englishandhealwaysmakeshisclassinterestingandlively.五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46．Wecannevercatchupwiththefashionbecauseitallthetime.(change)47．thereanygoodpiecesofnewsforus?Pleasedon’tletusdown.(notbe)48．Whoisalwaysthelastthetaskinyourclass,Nancy?(finish)49．TomandDickeachapresentfromAmy.Howhappytheyare!(get)50．Look!Jenny(have)somebeautifulflowersinherhands.51．—Whydoyoucomeearlierthanusual?—areportonthenewproduct.(write)52．Moststudentsinmyclassspendtheirfreetime(play)sports.53．Howlongdoesittakebothofyou(fly)toBeijing?六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。LifeinaChineseSchoolTheschoolMynameisDaniel.I’minGrade8.Thisismysecondyearatamiddleschool.WestudyChinese,Maths,andEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeHistory,Physics(物理),Artandsoon.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeMathsbest.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClubandthePhysicsClub.I’mintheEnglishSingingClub.NowIcanspeakEnglishverywell.OnTuesdayandThursday,wegotothelibrarytoreadsomebooks.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemsabouttheirnewschoollife.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktoolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebiggerbrothersandsisterstalktonewstudentsandtrytohelpthemwiththeirproblems.Weallthinkitisveryimportanttohelpothersandwearehappyatourschool.Title:LifeinaChineseSchoolTheschool*WestudyChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.*Mathsismy54subject.Activities*Wehavedifferentafter-schoolclubs.*I’ma55oftheEnglishSingingClub.*Wegotothelibrary56aweek.Bigbrothersandsisters*Manynewstudentsneedhelpto57moreaboutthenewschool.*Atourschool,thesebiggerbrothersandsistertalktonewstudentsandtrytohelpthemwiththeirproblems.Weallthink58othersisveryimportant,andwearehappyatourschool.七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。59．这些书每本都只值不到10元钱。lessthan10yuan.60．吉姆计划多吃蔬菜和水果。Jim.61．Millie每天花半小时乘公共汽车去上学。IttakesMilliehalfanhourbybuseveryday.62．我们的设计包括一件夹克衫、一件衬衫和一条领带。Ourdesign.63．如果露西两餐之间感到饿时，她会吃些水果补充能量。IfLucy,shewillhavesomefruittogetenergy.64．这个地区既不太热也不太冷，适合种植这种蔬菜。Itinthisarea.Itisfitforgrowingthiskindofvegetables.八、书面表达（本大题共20分）65．近期，阳光初中和英国友好学校举行笔友书信活动。假设你是王伟，现在你想把李雷介绍给你的笔友Daniel。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封信。注意：1.词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.短文必须包括所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。3.信中不得出现真实的学校名和地名。基本情况13岁，在七(1)班，短头发，戴眼镜……兴趣爱好擅长历史，对集邮感兴趣个人品性对人友好，常用零花钱帮助贫困地区的孩子生活方式喜欢吃甜食，很少锻炼。他想要改变他的生活方式，计划……喜欢的节日最喜欢的节日是春节，因为……DearDaniel,IwouldliketointroducemybestfriendLiLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouwanttobefriendswithhim?Pleasewritebacktomesoon.Yours,WangWei

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试（无锡专用）英语·参考答案（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）单项填空（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）题号12345678910答案DACDCACBAD题号11121314答案CDAB完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）15．B16．A17．C18．D19．A20．C21．D22．A23．B24．D阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分25．D26．B27．C28．A29．B30．C31．D32．B33．C34．B35．A36．C37．D词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)38．smooth39．stamp40．silk41．Biology42．natural43．interested44．healthy45．us动词填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）46．ischanging/changes47．Aren’t48．tofinish49．get50．has51．Towrite52．playing53．tofly阅读填空（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）54．favourite/favorite55．member56．twice57．learn58．helping完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）59．Eachofthesebooksisworth60．planstoeatmorevegetablesandfruit61．togotoschool62．includesajacket,ashirtandatie63．feelshungrybetweenmeals64．isnottoohotortoocold书面表达（满分20分）65．例文：DearDaniel,IwouldliketointroducemybestfriendLiLeitoyou.Heis13yearsold.HeinClass1,Grade7.Hehasshorthairandwearglasses.Thatmakeshimlooksmart.Heisverygoodathistoryandheisinterestedincollectingstamps.Heiskindtoothers,soheoftenuseshispocketmoneytohelpchildreninpoorareas.However,helikeseatingsweetsandseldomdoesexercise.Soheisalittlefat.Nowhewantstochangehisunhealthylifestyle.Heplanstoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,andgorunningforhalfanhoureveryday.HelikestheSpringFestivalbestbecausehisfamilymemberscangettogethertohaveabigdinnerandhecangetmanyredpacketsfromhisparents.Doyouwanttobefriendswithhim?Pleasewritebacktomesoon.Yours,WangWei2024-2025学年七年级英语开学摸底考（无锡专用）英语·答题卡缺考标记缺考标记姓名：________________________________条码粘贴处准考证号准考证号：注意事项注意事项正确填涂选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)一、单项填空（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）一、单项填空（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）1.[A][B][C][D]2.[A][B][C][D]3.[A][B][C][D]4.[A][B][C][D]5.[A][B][C][D]6.[A][B][C][D]7.[A][B][C][D]8.[A][B][C][D]9.[A][B][C][D]10.[A][B][C][D]11.[A][B][C][D]12.[A][B][C][D]13.[A][B][C][D]14.[A][B][C][D]15.[A][B][C][D]16.[A][B][C][D]17.[A][B][C][D]18.[A][B][C][D]19.[A][B][C][D]20.[A][B][C][D]21.[A][B][C][D]22.[A][B][C][D]23.[A][B][C][D]24.[A][B][C][D]25.[A][B][C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]31.[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D]36.[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D]二、完二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)38.____________39.____________40.____________41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________五、动词填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________六、阅读填空（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）54.____________55.____________56.____________57.____________58.____________七、完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）59._____________________60._____________________61.________________________62._____________________63._____________________64.________________________八、书面表达（满分20分）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（无锡专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．—Whatdoyouthinkofmyleatherjacketmade________NewYork?—Itlookscool________you.A．of;in B．by;in C．from;on D．in;on【答案】D【详解】句意：——你觉得我这件在纽约做的皮夹克怎么样？——穿在你身上很酷。考查介词辨析。bemadeof由……制成，可看出原材料；bemadeby被……制成，后接人；bemadefrom由……制成，看不出原材料；bemadein在……制成，后接地点；in穿着，后接衣服，颜色等；on在……上。根据“NewYork”可知在纽约制作，用介词in；根据“Itlookscool...you.”可知要表示“穿在你身上很酷”，用介词on。故选D。2．—Idon’tlikefastfoodbecauseIdon’tthinkitis________.—Iagreewithyou.Weshould________gotoKFCorMacDonald.A．healthy;seldom B．unhealthy;never C．healthy;always D．healthily;often【答案】A【详解】句意：——我不喜欢快餐，因为我认为它不健康。——我同意你的看法。我们应该少去肯德基或麦当劳。考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；seldom很少；never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“Idon’tlikefastfood”可知，前一句是指认为它不健康，由don’t可知主句为否定，所以第一空应用healthy；又根据“Iagreewithyou.”可知，这里指同意对方认为快餐不健康的看法，应该是建议少去肯德基或麦当劳，所以应用频度副词seldom，故选A。3．—Inwinter,manythingsstopgrowing.—Sovegetablesare________andmealsusuallycost________.A．expensive;high B．dear;low C．expensive;much D．cheap;little【答案】C【详解】句意：——在冬天，许多东西停止生长。——所以蔬菜很贵，一顿饭通常要花很多钱。考查形容词和副词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高地；dear昂贵的；low低地；much很多；cheap便宜的；little少。根据“Inwinter,manythingsstopgrowing.”可知，冬天很多东西停止生长，因此蔬菜很贵，一顿饭花费很多，C选项符合语境。故选C。4．—Doyouknow________theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(港珠澳大桥)is?—About55km.A．howfar B．howold C．howtall D．howlong【答案】D【详解】句意：——你知道港珠澳大桥有多长吗？——大约55公里。考查疑问词辨析。howfar多远；howold多大年龄；howtall多高；howlong多长。根据“About55km.”可知，此处是询问大桥的长度，所以用howlong。故选D。5．—Idon’tknowwhyheseemsunhappythesedays.—Askhimifhe________tomorrow.A．came B．come C．comes D．iscoming【答案】C【详解】句意：——我不知道他这些天为什么看起来不开心。——如果他明天来的话问问他。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”原则，因此此空从句用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。6．—Wouldyoulike________clothesmadeinChina?Theyarecheapandcomfortable.—I’dloveto.Thatpairofgreentrouserslooksnice.CanI________?A．some;tryiton B．any;tryonitC．some;trythemon D．any,tryonthem【答案】A【详解】句意：——你想要一些中国制造的衣服吗？它们很便宜而且很舒服。——我想要。那条绿色的裤子看起来不错。我可以试试吗？考查代词和动词短语。some一些，用于委婉请求的疑问句和肯定句；any一些用于一般疑问句和否定句；tryon试穿，代词放中间。根据“Wouldyoulike”可知，空一是表委婉请求的疑问句，用some；空二代替“thatpairsofgreentrousers”，用单数it。故选A。7．—Everyfamilycanget________and________everydayforthecoldwinter.—Soundsgreat.A．halfakiloofbanana;threecartonsofmilk B．akiloofbananas;threecartonsofmilksC．akiloofbananas;threecartonsofmilk D．twokiloofbananas;threecartonsofmilk【答案】C【详解】句意：——在寒冷的冬天，每个家庭每天都可以得到一公斤香蕉和三盒牛奶。——听起来很棒。考查名词。banana“香蕉”，为可数名词，所以可排除A项；milk“牛奶”，为不可数名词，所以可排除B项；kilo“公斤”，为可数名词，所以D项可排除。故选C。8．—Whatdoyouthinkofmyplanforthecomingwinterholiday?—Can’tbebetter.It________everythingIcanthinkof.A．changes B．includes C．designs D．guesses【答案】B【详解】句意：——你认为我为即将来临的寒假制定的计划怎么样？——不能再好了。它包括了一切我能想到的。考查动词辨析。changes改变；includes包括；designs设计；guesses猜测。根据“myplanforthecomingwinterholiday”及“everythingIcanthinkof”可知，是强调计划的周全，所以是说计划包括了我所想的。故选B。9．—YourpinkT-shirt________yourbluetrousersandthey________youverywell.—Thankyou.A．matches,fit B．isfit;match C．matches;arefit D．fits;match【答案】A【详解】句意：——你的粉色T恤与蓝色裤子很搭配而且它们很适合你。——谢谢你。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。matches匹配；fit适合。根据“YourpinkT-shirt…yourbluetrousers”可知，此处描述粉色T恤与蓝色裤子之间的颜色或样式上的匹配关系，matches表示“相匹配”，符合句意；根据“they…youverywell”可知，此处描述衣物与穿着者之间的适配程度，fit表示“适合（某人穿）”，且主语they指的是衣物，复数形式，所以使用原形fit。故选A。10．—WhyisDongguanStreetsopopularduringfestivals?—Becausepeoplecan________beautifulChineseHanfuandjoinindifferentactivitiesthere.A．gettogether B．letoff C．dressupas D．dressupin【答案】D【详解】句意：——为什么东莞街在节日期间如此受欢迎？——因为人们可以穿上漂亮的中国汉服，参加不同的活动。考查短语辨析。gettogether在一起；letoff释放；dressupas装扮成；dressupin穿……服装打扮。根据“beautifulChineseHanfu”可知，人们可以穿着漂亮的中国汉服游玩。故选D。11．Manypeoplewantto________whatAI(人工智能)willbelikeinthefuture.A．lookout B．lookfor C．findout D．find【答案】C【详解】句意：许多人想要弄清楚将来人工智能会是什么样的。考查动词及短语辨析。lookout当心；lookfor寻找；findout查明，弄清楚；find找到。根据“…whatAIwillbelikeinthefuture”可知人们是想弄清楚将来人工智能会是什么样的，故选C。12．—Mum,thechickensoup________.—Sorry,Iforgottoputthesalt.A．looksbad B．tastesgood C．seemsnice D．tastesbad【答案】D【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个鸡汤尝起来很难喝。——抱歉，我忘记放盐了。考查动词短语辨析。looksbad看起来不好；tastesgood尝起来好；seemsnice看起来不错；tastesbad尝起来难喝。根据“Sorry,Iforgottoputthesalt.”可知此处表达的是鸡汤没有放盐，所以尝起来难喝的意思。故选D。13．—Neverchatwithothers________lookoutofthewindowinclass.—OK,I________.A．or;won’t B．and;will C．or;don’t D．and;won’t【答案】A【详解】句意：——上课时不要和别人聊天或者看窗外。——好的，我不会的。考查连词辨析及时态。or或者；and和。根据“Never”可知，句子是否定句，用or连接；根据“Neverchatwithothers...lookoutofthewindowinclass”及“OK”可知，此处表示表示将不会和别人聊天或者看窗外，用一般将来时的否定won’t表示“将不会”。故选A。14．—I’mgoingtospendmywinterholidayinHawaii.—________!Anddon’tforgettosendmeapostcard.A．Bestwishes B．Haveagoodtime C．Lotsoflove D．Goodluck【答案】B【详解】句意：——我打算在夏威夷度过寒假。——祝你玩得愉快！别忘了给我寄张明信片。考查情景交际用语。Bestwishes最美好的祝福；Haveagoodtime玩得愉快；Lotsoflove很多爱；Goodluck祝你好运。根据“I’mgoingtospendmywinterholidayinHawaii.”可知，此处应祝对方玩得愉快，故选B。二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Perryhasacompany(公司)withabout35workers.Heisagoodman.Ifsomeoneishavingabadday,helistenstotheirproblems.Also,whenhegivesjobstohisworkers,hechecksontheirworkandtriestohelpthem.Whentheworkersfinishjobs,Perry15withthemandthanksthem.He16sayssomethinggoodtoeachone.Perrylikesallhisworkersandtheyalllovehim.Onemorning,Perry’sworkersgetsomebadnews.Perrywasinacaraccidentandisin17.Hehasabrokenlegandabrokenarm.They18him.“WeshoulddosomethingforPerry,”saysonewoman,“He’salwaysso19tous.”“Nowheisnotfeelingwell.Let’svisithiminthehospital.”Theworkersmakea20—twoofthemvisitPerryeachday.Afterthefirsttwopeoplevisit,everyoneasksaboutPerry.“Whencanhecomeback?”“Hedoesn’tknow.Heis