Unit 2 Travelling Welocme to the unit同步练习（含解析）牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit2TravellingComicstrip&WelcometotheunitI.单项选择1.WetheCityParktohaveapicnictomorrow.A.gotoB.aregoingC.aregoingtoD.wentto2.—TomorrowisSunday.Howwillyouspendit?—IwanttogoontriptoGreatWall.A.a;theB./;theC.the;aD.the;/3.Thefilmcomesthenovelthefamouswriter.A.from;toB.from;forC.at;inD.from;by4.BobinTokyofor12yearsandnowheteachesJapaneseinBritain.A.hasworkedB.workedC.haveworkedD.isworking5.Thisisanmovie.Ifeelafterwatchingit.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting6.—WouldyouliketogototheGreatWallwithme?—Sorry.Itheretwice.A.havebeenB.willgoC.wentD.amgoing7.—I'mgoingtospendmyholidayinHongKong.—Whataluckyguy!Anddon'tforgettosendmeacard.A.That'snothing.B.Haveanicetime!C.Ofcourse.D.Noproblem.II.阅读理解AAfewweeksago,myschool'sninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryinEngland,UK,tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory.Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe1760sbecauseofthesmokeputoutbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa1-meter-thickcoalseam(煤层)closetotheground'ssurfaceinBlackCountry.Theaimofthistripwastoprepareusforageographyprojectaboutrivers.WealsolearnedmoreaboutthehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution(革命).Onthefirstdayofourtrip,wewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandlearnedaboutthechangesthatcouldhappentoariverasitfloweddownstream(下游).Ourteacherhadgivenusafewlessonsonhowriversworkedbeforethetrip,sowewerewell-preparedfortheprojectwehadtodo.Thenextday,wewenttothefamousBlackMuseumwherewelearnedaboutcoalmining(开采)andthelivesofthepeoplewholivedduringtheIndustrialRevolution.Thehighlightofthedaywaswhenwevisitedacoalmineandwatchedaskilledmanmakeironchain.Thetripwastrulysatisfying.Ilikehowwegotthechancetoexperiencewhatwelearnedinclassandpracticeitinreallife.Itwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatwewerelearningabout.Italsoshowedustheimportanceofthejourneywhilelearningsomethingnew.1.,theninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryafewweeksago.A.ToenjoyabeautifulriverB.TovisitaskilledmanC.TovisitacoalmineD.Tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory2.It'sbelievedthattheBlackCountrywasnamedfor.A.coalproductionB.thenameoftheplaceC.thesmokeputoutbythefactoriesD.itsblackpeople3.Theunderlinedword“highlight”inthethirdparagraphmeans“”inChinese.A.亮点B.高度C.灯光D.疲惫4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Onthefirstday'strip,wevisitedacoalmine.B.Ariverwillchangeasitflowsdownstream.C.WeknewthelivesofthepeoplewholivedbeforetheIndustrialRevolution.D.Ourteachergaveuslessonsonhowriversworkedafterthetrip.BHaveyoueverthoughtaboutyourbodychanges?Uptoabouttheageofeightornine,girlsandboyslookquitealike.Theyhavesimilar(相似的)shapedbodiesandtheirvoicessoundalmostthesame.Astheygrow,alltheirorgans(器官)grow,too.Atthesametimeaftertheageoften,oftenatelevenortwelve,boys'andgirls'bodiesstartchanging.Thistimeofchangeiscalledpuberty(青春期).Thechangesmeantheirbodiesaregettingreadysothatthey’llbeabletohavechildrenwhenthey’reolder.Thechangesdon'thappentoeveryoneatthesametime.Eachpersonhashisorherownbody-changingtimetable.Bythetimethey'reeighteen,theyshouldbecomplete(完整的).Girlsstartchangingsomeyearssoonerthanboys.Untilthey'refifteenorso,theygrowfasterthanboysofthesameage.Asyearsgoby,boyscancatchupandgrowtallerandstronger.Girlsgrowtallerandheavieraswell.Theirfacesandbreastsbecomefuller.Aswellasallthechangesyoucanseehappening,otherimportantchanges—onesyoucan'tsee—arehappeninginsideyourbodyatthesametime.()5.InParagraph3ofthispassage,theunderlinedphrase“catchup”means.A.getupB.growupC.lookupD.overtake()6.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecannotseechangesinsidechildren'sbodies.B.Boysstartchangingsomeyearsearlierthangirls.C.Allchildren'sbodiesstartchangingatthesametime.D.Children'sbodiesstartchangingattheageoftheeightornine.()7.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Children'sbodychangesB.Children'sgrowingupC.BoysandgirlsD.ThetimeofchangingIII.词汇运用A.根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示填空。1.Whenhesawthe(特别的)gift,hewasveryhappy.2.IwokeuplatetodaysoIhadtohurrytoget(准备好)forschool.3.Thegoodnewsmakeseverybody(激动).4.WevisitedTower(桥)inBritainlastmonth.5.—Ilike(旅行).Whataboutyou?—Metoo.B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Mylovelycathasbeen(die)fortwodays.7.Mycousinisgoodatwritingstories.Hedreamsofbecominga(write).8.Myfamily(travel)toParislastsummerholiday.9.Jack(marry)aChinesegirltwoyearsago.10.IhavebeentotheOceanPark(two).IV.翻译句子1.他去了哪里度假?Whereto?2.对我而言去南山度假是令人兴奋的。It'sto.3.我认为它对我来说不会是假期。4.我已经去过那儿两次了。5.中国有许多名胜古迹。I.单项选择

C“begoingto”表示将来打算做某事，后接动词原形。“gototheCityPark”表示去城市公园，这里是说明天打算去城市公园野餐，用“aregoingto”，故选C。A“goonatrip”表示“去旅行”；“theGreatWall”是专有名词，前面要加定冠词“the”，故选A。D“comefrom”表示“来自”；“by”表示“由……创作”。这部电影来自那位著名作家的小说，故选D。B根据“andnowheteachesJapaneseinBritain”可知，Bob在东京工作是过去的事情，现在不在东京工作了，所以用一般过去时，故选B。C“exciting”常用来修饰物；“excited”常用来修饰人。“movie”是物，用“exciting”修饰；“I”是人，用“excited”，故选C。A“havebeento”表示“去过某地”，强调过去的经历对现在的影响。根据“twice”可知用现在完成时，故选A。B“Haveanicetime!”表示“祝你玩得开心！”。对方说要去香港度假，回答应该是祝对方玩得开心，故选B。II.阅读理解A篇

D根据“Afewweeksago,myschool'sninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryinEngland,UK,tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory.”可知，九年级的学生去黑乡是为了学习地理和历史，故选D。C根据“Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe1760sbecauseofthesmokeputoutbyfactoriesatthattime.”可知，人们认为黑乡这个名字来源于当时工厂排出的烟雾，故选C。A根据“whenwevisitedacoalmineandwatchedaskilledmanmakeironchain”可知，参观煤矿和看工人制作铁链是这一天的亮点，“highlight”意为“亮点”，故选A。B根据“wewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandlearnedaboutthechangesthatcouldhappentoariverasitfloweddownstream”可知，河流向下游流动时会发生变化，B选项正确；A选项，第一天去了卡丁米尔山谷，不是参观煤矿；C选项，在黑博物馆了解的是工业革命期间人们的生活，不是工业革命之前；D选项，老师在旅行前给学生上了关于河流的课，不是旅行后，故选B。B篇

D根据“Untilthey'refifteenorso,theygrowfasterthanboysofthesameage.Asyearsgoby,boyscancatchupandgrowtallerandstronger.”可知，女孩在15岁左右之前比同龄男孩长得快，随着时间推移，男孩可以赶上并长得更高更强壮，“catchup”意为“赶上；超过”，“overt