PEP高中1年级英语试题【答案和解析】

PEP高中1年级英语试题【答案和解析】

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast?A.Iwasplayingbasketballat7p.m.lastnight.B.Iplayedbasketballat7p.m.lastnight.C.Iamplayingbasketballat7p.m.lastnight.D.Ihadplayedbasketballat7p.m.lastnight.2.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthefuturetense?A.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.B.Shewillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Sheiswillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Shegototheparktomorrow.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"drink"inthepasttense?A.DrunkB.DrinksC.DrinkingD.Drank4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.HerunsmorefastthanIdo.B.HerunsfastlythanIdo.C.HerunsfasterthanIdo.D.HerunsfastestthanIdo.5.Bythetimetheteacher__________(1)__________(arrive),we__________(2)__________(already/start)ourgroupdiscussion.We__________(3)__________(talk)abouttheenvironmentandhowwe__________(4)__________(protect)itinthefuture.Theteacher__________(5)__________(be)pleasedwithourideas.6.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.RiceB.SugarC.AppleD.Water7.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressinganactionhappeningatthemoment?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Ireadsabooknow.D.Ihavereadabooknow.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"if"?A.Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitrain,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitrains,Istayhome.D.Ifitraining,Iwillstayhome.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She____tothegymeveryMonday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgo10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer11.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingnow.B.Shestudyingnow.C.Shestudynow.D.Shewillstudyingnow.12.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismanybookonthetable.13.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leavs14.I______(never/try)suchdeliciousfoodbefore,butI______(love)it!15.I_______(1)verytiredaftermybasketballgameyesterday.I_______(2)torest,butIstill_______(3)alittlesoretoday.IhopeI_______(4)feelbetterbytomorrow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchTVwhenyoucalled.B.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.C.IwatchingTVwhenyoucalled.D.IamwatchingTVwhenyoucalled.17.Whatisthepluralformof“tooth”?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Teet18.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(spend)mostofmytimeoutdoorsI__________(play)withmyfriendseveryday,andwe__________(enjoy)exploringtheforestnearourhouseIt__________(be)agreattime,andI__________(have)manyfondmemoriesofthosedays.19.Choosethecorrectsentenceinfuturetense.A.Shewillvisitsthemuseumtomorrow.B.Shewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Shevisitthemuseumtomorrow.D.Shevisitingthemuseumtomorrow.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Heistallerthanme.B.Heismoretallerthanme.C.Heisthemosttallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.22.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer23.Sheisalwaysvery______(careful/carefully)whensheworks.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanplaythepianogood.B.Icanplaythepianowell.C.Icanplaythepianobest.D.Icanplaythepianobetter.25.Whatisthepasttenseof"make"?A.MakeB.MadeC.MakingD.Makes26.Ifyou__________(not,be)sotiredlastnight,you__________(not,miss)themeetingIt__________(be)veryimportantforyourprojectNexttime,you__________(need)tomanageyourtimebettersoyou__________(not,feel)rushed.27.Lastyear,myfamily__________(1)awonderfulholidayinthemountains.We__________(2)alotoffunhikingandtakingphotos.Theweather__________(3)perfect,andtheviews__________(4)amazing.We__________(5)visitthemountainsagainnextsummer.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Shewillbehappytomorrow.B.Shewillhappytomorrow.C.Shewillbehappytomorrowbeing.D.Shewillhappytomorrowbeing.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______aletterwhenmyphonerang.A.writeB.writesC.waswritingD.amwriting30.MybrotherandI__________(be)goodfriendssincewe__________(be)veryyoung.We__________(play)togethereverydaywhenwe__________(grow)up.Now,althoughwe__________(not/spend)asmuchtimetogetherasbefore,westill__________(talk)toeachotheroften.I__________(be)soluckytohavesuchagreatbrother.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalledher.B.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalledher.C.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.D.ShereadingabookwhenIcalledher.32.Whichsentenceisinthesecondconditional?A.IfIamrich,Iwilltraveltheworld.B.IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.C.IfIwasrich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.D.IfIamrich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iwillwenttotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.34.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)toanearbypark.We__________(2)therebycar.First,we__________(3)apicniconthegrass.Myparents__________(4)sandwiches,andI__________(5)somefruit.Afterlunch,we__________(6)abikeridearoundthepark.Mybrother__________(7)alotoffunridinghisbike,butI__________(8)alittletired.Intheevening,we__________(9)homeand__________(10)amovietogether.It__________(11)afunday.35.WhenI______(walk)toschoolthismorning,I______(see)anoldfriend.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.B.Iseethismoviebefore.C.Isawthismoviebefore.D.Iwillseethismoviebefore.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Ihaveanyapplesinmybag.C.Ihavemuchapplesinmybag.D.Ihaveaapplesinmybag.38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heplayssoccereveryday.B.Heplaysoccereveryday.C.Heplayingsoccereveryday.D.Heisplaysoccereveryday.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Mysister__________anewdressyesterday.”A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought40.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Wewillhaveatest_______nextMonday.A.onB.inC.atD.for41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothepark.D.Igototheparkeveryday.42.They______(never/visit)Chinabefore,buttheyplantogonextyear.43.Whichoftheseisacountablenoun?A.juiceB.riceC.chairD.milk44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat7PM.B.Iwillstudyingat7PM.C.Iwillstudyat7PM.D.Iamstudyingat7PM.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Igoestothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyisgoingtothepark.B.Theyamgoingtothepark.C.Theyaregoingtothepark.D.Theybegoingtothepark.47.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)thatopportunityIt__________(be)agreatchanceforyoutoimproveyourEnglishYou__________(not,regret)itlater.48.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.TheteacherteachusEnglisheveryday.B.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryday.C.TheteacherteachingusEnglisheveryday.D.TheteachertaughtusEnglisheveryday.49.Whichsentenceuses"more"correctly?A.Ihavemorebooksthanyou.B.Ihavemorebooksthanhim.C.Ihavemorebooksthanhe.D.Ihavemorebooksthanthey.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IamstudyEnglisheveryday.B.IstudyingEnglisheveryday.C.IstudyEnglisheveryday.D.IstudyEnglisheverydaynow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Iwasplayingbasketballat7p.m.lastnight.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustense(was/were+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast."Iwasplaying"correctlyusesthisstructure.第2题

答案：A.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb.第3题

答案：D.Drank

解释："Drank"isthesimplepastformof"drink."第4题

答案：C.HerunsfasterthanIdo.

解释：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"usedwhencomparingtwoactionsorpeople.第5题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.arrived—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.hadalreadystarted—过去完成时，表示在过去某个时刻之前已经发生的动作。3.weretalking—过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。4.canprotect—一般现在时，表示建议或可能性。5.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。第6题

答案：C.Apple

解释："Apple"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualapples.Theothersareuncountablenouns.第7题

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,anditisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第8题

答案：A.Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalisusedtoexpressapossiblefutureevent.Itisformedwith"if+presentsimple"and"will+baseverb."第9题

答案：B.goes

解释：Forthird-personsingularsubjects(she),weuse"goes"insteadof"go."第10题

答案：B.Children

解释：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第11题

答案：A.Sheisstudyingnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."Itisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第12题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解释："Books"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is,"and"many"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns.第13题

答案：A.Leaves

解释：“Leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”。第14题

答案：havenevertried,love

解释：这道题考查了现在完成时和一般现在时。表示过去到现在的经历用现在完成时，表示现在的状态用一般现在时。第15题

答案：1.was2.wanted3.am4.will

解释：1."was"表示过去的状态，指昨天感到疲倦。2."wanted"表示过去的愿望或计划。3."am"表示现在的状态，说明今天仍然感觉不适。4."will"表示对未来的预测。第16题

答案：B.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第17题

答案：B.Teeth

解释："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第18题

答案：was,spent,played,enjoyed,was,have

解释：这道题使用了过去时来描述童年时期的活动，以及表达对过去时光的怀念。第19题

答案：B.Shewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisits"isincorrectbecausetheverbshouldbeinthebaseform.第20题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第21题

答案：A.Heistallerthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformofadjectivesisformedbyadding"-er"totheadjectiveforshortadjectives.第22题

答案：B.Children

解释：Thecorrectpluralformof"child"is"children."第23题

答案：careful

解释：此处需要形容词“careful”修饰主语“she”，表示小心。第24题

答案：B.Icanplaythepianowell.

解释："Well"isthecorrectadverbtomodifytheverb"play.""Good"isanadjective,whichdoesnotfithere.第25题

答案：B.Made

解释："Made"isthepasttenseof"make."第26题

答案：hadn’tbeen,wouldn’thavemissed,was,willneed,won’tfeel

解释：本题考察了第三类条件句，表示过去未发生的情况，用过去完成时表示假设的过去事件。第27题

答案：1.had2.had3.was4.were5.will

解释："had"表示过去发生的事，描述度假。-"was"和"were"描述过去的天气和景观。-"will"用来表示未来的计划。第28题

答案：A.Shewillbehappytomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb("be")."Be"isusedtodescribeastateorconditioninthefuture.第29题

答案：C.waswriting

解释：句子描述的是过去正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时“waswriting”。第30题

答案：1.havebeen2.were3.played4.weregrowing5.don’tspend6.talk7.am

解释："havebeen"为现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的持续状态。-"were"为过去时，描述他们小时候的情况。-"played"为过去时，描述过去的日常活动。-"weregrowing"为过去进行时，表示成长过程中的持续活动。-"don’tspend"为现在时，表示现在两人没有像以前那样常常见面。-"talk"为现在时，表示他们依然保持联系。-"am"为现在时，表示对兄弟的感激之情。第31题

答案：C.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing"andisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第32题

答案：B.IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.

解释：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalsituations,formedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb."第33题

答案：B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(go),notthecontinuousorpastforms.第34题

答案：1.went2.got3.had4.made5.brought6.took7.had8.felt9.went10.watched11.was

解释："went"和"got"描述到达公园的方式；-"had"和"made"描述野餐的活动；-"took"和"had"描述骑自行车和休息的情况；-"felt"表示个人的感受；-"went"和"watched"用来总结晚上活动的内容。第35题

答案：waswalking,saw

解释：本题考查过去进行时和一般过去时。前者表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，后者表示发生的动作。第36题

答案：A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple"(seen).Itisusedtoexpressactionsthathappenedatanunsp