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人教版高中3年级英语真题(答案及解析)
1.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"bad"?A.Heistheworseplayerintheteam.B.Heisthebadderplayerintheteam.C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.D.Heistheworstplayerintheteam.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.B.ShehasbeentotheparklastSunday.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.D.Hehavegonetotheschool.3.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childern4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Theygotothecinemaeveryweek.C.Theywenttothecinemayesterday.D.Theyaregoingtothecinemanow.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.B.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemanyhomeworkstodo.D.Ihavemuchhomeworkstodo.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformofthenoun?A.Therearetwochildintheroom.B.Therearetwochildrenintheroom.C.Therearetwochildsintheroom.D.Therearetwochildsintherooms.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistoosmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Heissmarttoosolvetheproblem.C.Hetooissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Heistoosmartsolvingtheproblem.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamwritingaletter.B.Iwritealettereveryday.C.Iwrotealetteryesterday.D.Iwillwritealettertomorrow.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.C.Thereismuchbooksontheshelf.D.Therearemuchapplesinthebasket.10.WhileI______(study)forthetestyesterday,I______(realize)thatI______(not/understand)someofthetopicsI______(decide)toaskmyteacherforhelp,soI______(call)herafterschoolShe______(be)verykindand______(explain)thetopicstomeclearlyNowI______(feel)muchmoreconfident.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingtomorrowatthistime.B.Iwillstudyingtomorrowatthistime.C.Iwillstudytomorrowatthistime.D.Iwillstudiedtomorrowatthistime.12.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theyareplaysoccernow.B.Theyplayingsoccernow.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Theyplayssoccernow.13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothegymeveryMonday."A.goB.goingC.goneD.goes14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadingabook.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrow.B.Ivisitedmyaunttomorrow.C.Iamvisitingmyaunttomorrow.D.Ihavevisitedmyaunttomorrow.16.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthefollowingsentence?"Sheisakindteacher."A.TeacherB.KindC.IsD.She17.Whichsentenceusestheword"during"correctly?A.Iwillfinishtheworkduringtheafternoon.B.Iwillfinishtheworkattheafternoon.C.Iwillfinishtheworkintheafternoon.D.Iwillfinishtheworkfortheafternoon.18.I__________(1)(go)tothelibrarytomorrowifI__________(2)(finish)myhomeworkbythen.I__________(3)(borrow)afewbooksonsciencebecauseI__________(4)(need)themformyproject.I__________(5)(alreadymake)alistofbooksIwanttoborrow.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theygoestothelibraryeveryday.B.Theygotothelibraryeveryday.C.Theygoingtothelibraryeveryday.D.Theywillgoestothelibraryeveryday.20.Choosethecorrectquestion:"________youliketowatchmovies?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusually_______acupofteainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drank22.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shehasreadabook.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IhavestudiedEnglish.24.Ifyou______(take)thebus,you______(arrive)atschoolontimeButifyou______(walk),you______(be)lateSo,it______(be)bettertotakethebus.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.26.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_____________readingthisbooknow.A.amB.isC.areD.be27.Mysisteristhe______(young)inourfamily.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.fasterB.fastedC.fastestD.morefast29.Ihaveabrother,butheisnotastallas__________.30.I__________(be)toLondonseveraltimesbefore,butthistimeit__________(be)different.MyfriendandI__________(decide)tovisitsomeofthelesstouristyplaces.We__________(have)agreattimeexploringnewneighborhoodsand__________(try)somedeliciouslocalfood.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“always”?A.Shealwaysishappy.B.Sheisalwayshappy.C.Shehappyalwaysis.D.Alwayssheishappy.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“since”correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyear.D.Ihaveknownhimsincealongtime.33.Ifyou__________(study)harderlastyear,you__________(get)bettergradesButyou__________(not,spend)enoughtimeonyourstudies,andnowyou__________(wish)you__________(work)moreseriouslyIt’simportanttostartpreparingforexamsearly.34.She______(be)verytiredafterthelongtrip,soshe______(decide)torestforawhile.35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heplaysthepianoverygood.B.Heplaysthepianoverywell.C.Heplaysthepianogood.D.Heplaythepianoverywell.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"many"correctly?A.Therearemanysugarinthebowl.B.Therearemanyapplesinthebowl.C.Thereismanyapplesinthebowl.D.Thereismanysugarinthebowl.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They________totheparkeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go38.There__________acatunderthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were39.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“less”or“fewer”?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerwaterthanyou.D.Ihavelesswatersthanyou.40.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.StrongD.Happy41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanexampleofapreposition?A.Thecatjumped.B.Thecatunderthetable.C.Thecatisunderthetable.D.Thecatrunningquickly.42.Helooks______(happy/happily)inthephoto.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.SheisstudyingEnglisheveryday.B.ShestudyEnglisheveryday.C.ShestudyingEnglisheveryday.D.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"go"inthepasttense?A.Hegoedtothepark.B.Hegonetothepark.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Hegoingtothepark.45.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelessonclearly.B.Thelessonisexplainedclearlybytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.46.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Themovie__________veryinteresting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were47.I__________(1)__________(study)FrenchforthreeyearswhenI__________(2)__________(decide)tostartlearningSpanish.I__________(3)__________(find)itchallengingatfirst,butnowI__________(4)__________(speak)bothlanguagesfluently.I__________(5)__________(plan)tovisitSpainnextsummer.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchhomework.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchfriends.49.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)toschoolwithmyumbrella.Ontheway,I__________(3)somefriends.They__________(4)theirumbrellas,too.We__________(5)alittlewetbecausetherain__________(6)sostrong.Whenwe__________(7)theschoolgate,therain__________(8)stopped.We__________(9)theclassroomand__________(10)thelessons.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iwillgoestothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Iwillgoingtothestore.D.Iwillgonetothestore.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:D.Heistheworstplayerintheteam.
解释:"Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad,"indicatingthelowestdegreeorthemostnegativequality.第2题
答案:C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"+pastparticiple.OptionCiscorrectbecause"havefinished"isthecorrectpresentperfectform.第3题
答案:C.Children
解释:Thepluralformof"child"isirregular,anditbecomes"children."第4题
答案:C.Theywenttothecinemayesterday.
解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast,suchas"went."第5题
答案:B.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.
解释:"Homework"isanuncountablenoun,so"much"isused,not"many.""Many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第6题
答案:B.Therearetwochildrenintheroom.
解释:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第7题
答案:A.Heistoosmarttosolvetheproblem.
解释:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisfollowedbyanadjective("smart")andaninfinitiveverb("tosolve").第8题
答案:B.Iwritealettereveryday.
解释:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtotalkabouthabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.第9题
答案:B.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"shouldbeusedwithcountablenounslike"people"and"books."第10题
答案:wasstudying,realized,didn’tunderstand,decided,called,was,explained,feel
解释:过去进行时、过去时和现在时的混合使用,描述了学习中的困难和解决过程。第11题
答案:A.Iwillbestudyingtomorrowatthistime.
解释:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing,"anditisusedforactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecificfuturetime.第12题
答案:C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第13题
答案:D.goes
解释:句子中的主语是第三人称单数“She”,动词应该用“goes”。第14题
答案:A.Iamreadingabooknow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第15题
答案:A.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itreferstoanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第16题
答案:B.Kind
解释:"Kind"isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun"teacher."第17题
答案:C.Iwillfinishtheworkintheafternoon.
解释:"In"isusedwithperiodsoftime(e.g.,"intheafternoon").第18题
答案:1.willgo2.finish3.willborrow4.need5.havealreadymade
解释:"willgo"和"willborrow"是将来时,表示未来的计划。-"finish"是现在时,表示完成的条件。-"need"是现在时,表示当前的需求。-"havealreadymade"是现在完成时,表示已经做过的动作。第19题
答案:B.Theygotothelibraryeveryday.
解释:Thebaseform"go"isusedwithpluralsubjectslike"they."第20题
答案:A.Do
解释:用"Do"来询问一般现在时的问题。第21题
答案:A.drink
解释:主语是“I”,所以动词应该用原形“drink”。第22题
答案:A.Sheisreadingabooknow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第23题
答案:C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.
解释:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第24题
答案:take,willarrive,walk,willbe,is
解释:本题考查了第一类条件句和一般现在时。"take"表示条件中的选择,主句使用将来时"willarrive";"walk"和"willbe"描述另一种选择,"is"用于总结和建议。第25题
答案:B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.
解释:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."Thelesson"isthesubjecthere.第26题
答案:A.am
解释:主语是“I”,所以应该使用“am”与动词“reading”形成现在进行时。第27题
答案:youngest
解释:最上级,表示全体中最年轻的。第28题
答案:C.fastest
解释:Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedtodescribethehighestdegreeofspeed.第29题
答案:me
解释:“me”是宾格,指代“我”,因为在比较中通常使用宾格形式。第30题
答案:1.hadbeen2.was3.decided4.had5.tried
解释:本题涉及到过去完成时与过去时的结合。表示之前经历过的动作时用过去完成时("hadbeen"),而具体描述本次活动时用过去时("decided")。第31题
答案:B.Sheisalwayshappy.
解释:"Always"isanadverboffrequencyandisplacedbeforethemainverb.第32题
答案:B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.
解释:“Since”isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime(e.g.,ayear,adate).第33题
答案:hadstudied,wouldhavegotten,didn’tspend,wish,hadworked
解释:本题是一个第三类条件句,表示对过去的假设和后悔,条件部分使用过去完成时,结果部分使用虚拟语气。第34题
答案:was,decided
解释:本题考查一般过去时。前者表示过去的状态,后者表示过去发生的动作。第35题
答案:B.Heplaysthepianoverywell.
解释:"Well"isthecorrectadverbtodescribehowsomeoneplaysthepiano.第36题
答案:B.Therearemanyapplesinthebowl.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"apples"iscountable,sothissentenceiscorrect.第37题
答案:D.go
解释:"They"isapluralsubject,sotheverb"go"is
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