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PEP高中二年级英语真题[答案和解释]
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Shelikeicecream.B.Shelikesicecream.C.Shelikedicecream.D.Shelikingicecream.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.B.Iwillstudyat8PMtonight.C.Iamstudyingat8PMtonight.D.Istudyat8PMtonight.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ihavereadabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbtenseforanactionthatishappeningrightnow?A.Iameatslunchnow.B.Ieatlunchnow.C.Iameatinglunchnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchnow.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.D.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"if"foraconditionalsentence?A.IfIseehim,Iwilltalktohim.B.IfIseehim,Iwouldtalktohim.C.IfIseenhim,Iwouldtalktohim.D.IfIseenhim,Iwilltalktohim.7.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearefewofcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisfewcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisfewofcarsintheparkinglot.8.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplayingsoccernow.B.Iamplaysoccernow.C.Iplayssoccernow.D.Iplaysoccernow.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They__________alotofbooksinthelibrary.A.readB.readsC.arereadingD.haveread10.Choosethecorrectanswer:ThisisthefirsttimeI_______thiskindoffood.A.ateB.eatC.willeatD.haveeaten11.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing"neither"?A.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsarehere.B.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsishere.C.Neithertheteacherorthestudentsarehere.D.Neithertheteacherorthestudentsishere.12.She__________(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt__________(be)soexciting,andshe__________(recommend)ittoallherfriends.13.Choosethecorrectquestionform:A.Wheredoesyoulive?B.Whereyoulive?C.Wheredoyoulive?D.Whereyoudolive?14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"for"I"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be15.ShespeaksEnglish__________(fluently),butshewritesit__________(carefully)Herbrother,however,speaksEnglish__________(fluent)andwritesit__________(careful).16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegonetothemarket.B.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.D.Igotothemarketeveryday.17.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.18.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"much"?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestingmorethanthatone.D.Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihaveafewinformationstoshare.D.Ihavefewmoney.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthebetterbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthemostgoodbookIhaveeverread.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"either"?A.EitherIorheisresponsible.B.EitherIorheareresponsible.C.EitherIorhewereresponsible.D.EitherIorheisbeingresponsible.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“thereare”torefertopluralnouns?A.Therearemanyappleonthetable.B.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Thereareaappleonthetable.23.Choosethecorrectoption:There_______alotofpeopleatthepartylastnight.A.wereB.areC.isD.be24.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________movieI’veeverseen.”A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingestD.moreinterested25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Hedohishomeworkeveryday.B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hedidhishomeworkeveryday.D.Hedoinghishomeworkeveryday.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______tothemuseumnextweek."A.goesB.goingC.wentD.willgo27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______thehomeworkyesterday."A.doB.didC.doesD.done28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“a”correctly?A.Ihaveaapple.B.Ihaveanapple.C.Ihaveaoranges.D.Ihaveanoranges.29.Whichsentenceuses"already"correctly?A.Ialreadyhavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.D.Already,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?B.Youaregoingtothepartytomorrow?C.Goingtothepartyyouaretomorrow?D.Yougoingtothepartytomorroware?31.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Ihaveadog.B.Iamhavingadog.C.Iwillhaveadog.D.Ihadadog.32.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(be)abletospeakitquitewellnowI__________(learn)newwordseverydayand__________(practice)myspeakingskillsbytalkingwithfriends.33.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillbegoingtothemarket.B.Iwillgotothemarket.C.Iwillhavegonetothemarket.D.Iamgoingtothemarket.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"apersonwholovesbooks"?A.BookishB.BookieC.BookedD.Booker35.IfI__________(1)(know)you__________(2)(need)help,I__________(3)(come)earlier.Butyou__________(4)(not/ask)forhelp,soI__________(5)(think)everything__________(6)(be)fine.Nexttime,please__________(7)(tell)meifyou__________(8)(need)help.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Weareplayingfootballnow.B.Weplayingfootballnow.C.Weisplayingfootballnow.D.Weareplayfootballnow.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Sheisreadingabooknow?B.Isshereadingabooknow?C.Shenowreadingabookis?D.Nowshereadingabookis?38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”totalkaboutasmallnumberofcountablenouns?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealittlepeopleintheroom.C.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.D.Therearelittlepeopleintheroom.39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyingEnglishrightnow.C.IamstudyEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiesEnglishrightnow.40.Whichofthesesentencesiscorrect?A.Ihastwobrothers.B.Ihavetwobrothers.C.Ihavetwobrother.D.Ihastwobrother.41.I__________(not,go)tothegymlastweekbecauseI__________(be)toobusywithschoolworkThisweek,I__________(decide)tomakemoretimeforexercise,soI__________(join)afitnessclassI__________(feel)healthieralready,andI__________(plan)togotothegymthreetimesaweekfromnowon.42.I__________(not,understand)thelessonyesterdaybecauseI__________(miss)schoollastweekI__________(ask)myteacherforhelp,andshe__________(explain)everythingclearlyNowI__________(feel)muchbetteraboutthetopic,andI__________(ready)totakethetestnextweek.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheeatslunchat12PMeveryday.B.Sheiseatinglunchatthemoment.C.Shewilleatlunchat12PM.D.Shehaseatenlunchalready.44.Lastweek,whenwe__________(visit)themuseum,we__________(see)alotofinterestingexhibitsI__________(especially,enjoy)thesectionondinosaursTheguide__________(tell)usmanyfascinatingfactsaboutthemAfterthetour,we__________(go)tothegiftshop,whereI__________(buy)asmalldinosaurmodelIt__________(be)agreatexperience,andI__________(look)forwardtovisitingthemuseumagain.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.It’srainytoday.B.It’srainingtoday.C.It’sraintoday.D.It’srainstoday.46.It__________(be)verycoldyesterday,sowe__________(wear)warmcoatswhenwe__________(go)outside.47.Choosethecorrectformof"much"tocompletethesentence:Thereisn’t___waterintheglass.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few48.I__________(be)toBeijingtwiceThefirsttimeI__________(go)there,I__________(visit)theGreatWallIt__________(be)amazing!ThesecondtimeI__________(go)there,I__________(see)theForbiddenCityBothtrips__________(be)fantastic,andI__________(want)tovisitmoreplacesinChina.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturesimpletense?A.Iwillstudyinghardforthetest.B.Iwillstudyhardforthetest.C.Istudieshardforthetest.D.Iwillstudiedhardforthetest.50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallthanme.C.Sheismosttallerthanme.D.Shemoreistallthanme.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:B.Shelikesicecream.
解释:"She"requirestheverbtotakethe"s"forminthepresenttense.第2题
答案:A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.
解释:Thefuturecontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwillbeinprogressatacertaintimeinthefuture,formedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第3题
答案:B.Ihavereadabook.
解释:现在完成时表示过去发生的事与现在有关,结构是"have/has+过去分词"。第4题
答案:C.Iameatinglunchnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustense("ameating")isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第5题
答案:A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.
解释:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第6题
答案:A.IfIseehim,Iwilltalktohim.
解释:Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealorpossiblefuturesituationsandisformedwith"if"+presentsimple,"will"+baseverb.第7题
答案:A.Therearefewcarsintheparkinglot.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenounsinpluralform,suchas"cars."第8题
答案:A.Iamplayingsoccernow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustense(am/are/is+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment.第9题
答案:A.read
解释:"Read"是动词原形,句子描述的是常态动作。第10题
答案:D.haveeaten
解释:句子描述的是现在完成时的经验,应该用“haveeaten”。第11题
答案:B.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsishere.
解释:"Neither"isfollowedbyasingularverbbecauseitreferstotwothingsindividually.第12题
答案:hadneverseen,was,recommended
解释:使用过去完成时“hadneverseen”表示之前的经历,过去时“was”表示电影的状态,过去时“recommended”表示向朋友推荐的动作。第13题
答案:C.Wheredoyoulive?
解释:Thecorrectwordorderforaquestionis:questionword+auxiliaryverb+subject.第14题
答案:A.Am
解释:"I"alwaystakestheverbform"am"inthepresenttense.第15题
答案:fluently,carefully,morefluently,morecarefully
解释:第一部分“fluently”和“carefully”是副词,修饰动词speaks和writes。第二部分使用比较级“morefluently”和“morecarefully”表示她哥哥的表现更好。第16题
答案:A.Ihavegonetothemarket.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第17题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.learned—过去式,表示通过自己学习的过程。2.was—过去式,表示开始时的困难。3.improved—过去式,表示进步的过程。4.practiced—过去式,表示练习的行为。5.feel—一般现在时,表示现在的感受。第18题
答案:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.
解释:"More"isusedwithadjectivesthathavemorethanonesyllabletomakecomparisons.第19题
答案:B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.
解释:"Few"referstocountablenouns,anditindicatesasmallquantity,typicallywithanegativemeaning.第20题
答案:C.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.
解释:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."Itisusedtoindicatethehighestdegreeofsomethingincomparisontoallothers.第21题
答案:A.EitherIorheisresponsible.
解释:Whenusing"either/or,"theverbagreeswiththenounclosesttoit.Inthiscase,"he"issingular,soweuse"is."第22题
答案:C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.
解释:"Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns,and"apples"isplural.第23题
答案:A.were
解释:过去时句子中,表示过去的状态,使用“were”来表示“有很多人”。第24题
答案:B.mostinteresting
解释:Thesuperlativeformof"interesting"is"mostinteresting."第25题
答案:B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),weuse"does"withthebaseformoftheverb.第26题
答案:D.willgo
解释:"Nextweek"表示将来,应该使用"will"来构成将来时。第27题
答案:B.did
解释:“Yesterday”是过去的时间词,动词应该用过去式“did”。第28题
答案:B.Ihaveanapple.
解释:“An”isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,suchas“apple.”第29题
答案:B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
解释:"Already"isusedinthepresentperfecttense,usuallybeforethemainverborafter"have."第30题
答案:A.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?
解释:Thecorrectwordorderforayes/noquestionis"verb+subject."第31题
答案:A.Ihaveadog.
解释:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,facts,andregularactions.第32题
答案:havestudied,am,learn,practice
解释:本题考察了现在完成时和一般现在时,强调学习过程和当前的能力。第33题
答案:B.Iwillgotothemarket.
解释:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,usedtotalkaboutafutureactionorevent.第34题
答案:A.Bookish
解释:"Bookish"istheadjectivethatdescribessomeonewholovesbooksorisfondofreading.第35题
答案:1.hadknown2.needed3.wouldhavecome4.didn’task5.thought6.was7.tell8.need
解释:本题考察了虚拟语气和过去时、将来时的搭配,表达对过去事情的遗憾以及对未来的建议。第36题
答案:A.Weareplayingfootballnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"so"areplaying"iscorrect.第37题
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