高中二年级英语试题(答案及解析)

高中二年级英语试题(答案及解析)

1.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyearsago.C.IhaveknownhimsinceIamachild.D.Ihaveknownhimsince2020.3.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulmoviebefore.4.I__________(watch)amovierightnowMyfriend__________(sit)besideme,andhe__________(enjoy)thefilmasmuchasI__________(do)We__________(not,finish)ityet,butwe__________(like)itsofar.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"either"?A.EitheryouorIamgoingtothemeeting.B.EitheryouorIisgoingtothemeeting.C.EitheryounorIamgoingtothemeeting.D.EitheryounorIisgoingtothemeeting.6.I__________(not,like)horrormovies,butmyfriends__________(invite)metowatchonelastnightAtfirst,I__________(feel)alittlescared,butafterawhile,I__________(get)usedtoitBythetimethemovie__________(end),I__________(actually,enjoy)itI__________(think)I__________(watch)morehorrormoviesinthefuture.7.I__________(1)(not/know)theansweryesterday,butI__________(2)(find)ittoday.NowI__________(3)(be)sureofit.8.Whenwe__________(arrive)attheairport,we__________(find)thatourflight__________(delay)fortwohoursWe__________(wait)patientlyatthegate,andfinally,we__________(board)theplane.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo10.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.TallC.StrongD.Happy11.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iwillgotothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igotothestoreeveryday.12.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofwaterinthebottle.B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.C.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.D.Therearealotofinformationinthebook.13.JennyandTomaremybestfriendsIlike______(them/they)alot.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewilltovisithergrandmother.B.Shevisithergrandmothertomorrow.C.Sheisvisitinghergrandmothertomorrow.D.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.15.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimfor2010.D.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyearsago.16.MyfriendMike__________(1.be)verytalentedatplayingtheguitar.He__________(2.start)learningwhenhe__________(3.be)just6yearsold,andnowhe__________(4.practice)everyday.Lastweek,he__________(5.join)aband,andthey__________(6.perform)infrontofanaudienceforthefirsttime.Everyone__________(7.enjoy)theperformance,andMike__________(8.feel)reallyhappybecausehe__________(9.fulfill)hisdreamofbecomingamusician.17.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefirstconditional?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.B.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Istayathome.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,Istayedathome.D.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.18.NeitherJohnnorhisfriends__________(be)athomewhenI__________(call)themlastnight.19.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.20.There__________abookonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were21.Ifhe______(not/eat)somuchchocolate,he______(not/feel)sick.22.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"enough".A.Sheisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Sheistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Sheenoughtalltoplaybasketball.D.Sheisenoughtallforplaybasketball.23.Whenthey______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).24.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectform?A.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpingothers.B.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpothers.C.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpsothers.D.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpedothers.25.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehavejustfinishedherhomework.B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.C.Shejustfinishesherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomeworkjust.26.NeitherTomnorhisfriends__________(be)athomewhenI__________(call)themyesterday.27.Lastsummer,we__________(travel)toHainanTheweather__________(be)hotandsunny,sowe__________(swim)intheseaeverydayWealso__________(visit)manyfamoustouristspotsand__________(enjoy)thedeliciousfood.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseofthearticle"a"?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawaappleinthezoo.D.Isawanappleinthezoo.29.Neithertheteachernorthestudents__________(be)readyfortheexamEveryone__________(feel)nervous.30.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)alotofdifferentanimals.Myfavoritepartwaswhenwe__________(3)thelion’scage.Thelion__________(4)sostrongandlookedveryfierce.Mylittlebrother__________(5)scared,butI__________(6)himnottobeafraid.Afterawhile,we__________(7)tothebirdsection.There,we__________(8)somebeautifulparrotsandheardthem__________(9)loudly.It__________(10)afunday,andwe__________(11)tovisitagainnextmonth.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shealreadyhasfinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedalreadyherhomework.D.Shehasfinishedalreadyherhomework.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallerthanme.C.Sheistallestthanme.D.Sheistallthanme.33.Choosethecorrectanswer.I_______tothemoviewithmyfriendslastweekend.A.wentB.goingC.goD.goes34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“some”correctly?A.Ihavesomefriendsinmyclass.B.Ihavesomefriendinmyclass.C.Ihassomefriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavesomefriendsinclass.35.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Mymother_______teaeverymorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drank36.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)atthestation.We__________(not,bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)completelywet.Luckily,we__________(find)acafénearbywherewe__________(wait)fortheraintostop.Afterabout30minutes,therain__________(slow)down,andwe__________(decide)tocontinueourjourney.37.Myparents__________(1)__________(teach)mehowtocookwhenI__________(2)__________(be)younger.Now,I__________(3)__________(enjoy)cookingformyfamily.38.Bythetimeyou__________(1)theparty,I__________(2)alreadygone.I__________(3)leaveat7p.m.,soyou__________(4)hurryifyouwanttocatchmebeforeIleave.Ifyou__________(5)meearlier,we__________(6)hadagreattimetogether.ButnowI__________(7)goandI__________(8)waitforyou.39.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofusing"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitthemuseum.C.Ivisitedthemuseum.D.Iwillvisitthemuseum.41.I______(not/see)TomfortwoweeksIwonderwherehe______(be)He______(not/answer)hisphone,andnoone______(know)wherehe______(go)Ihopehe______(be)okay.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theybuildanewhouse.B.Anewhouseisbuiltbythem.C.Theyarebuildinganewhouse.D.Theywillbuildanewhouse.43.Bythetimethesun__________(set),we__________(hike)forhoursWe__________(feel)verytired,butwe__________(be)proudofourselvesforcompletingthedifficulttrail.44.Everyday,I__________(1)upat7:00a.m.I__________(2)breakfastat7:30.Afterthat,I__________(3)myschoolbagand__________(4)toschool.Myclasses__________(5)at8:00a.m.and__________(6)at3:30p.m.I__________(7)lunchatschoolwithmyfriends.Intheevening,I__________(8)myhomeworkand__________(9)somefreetime.I__________(10)tobedat10:00p.m.I__________(11)enjoymydailyroutine.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomepencils.B.Ihavesomeapples,please.C.Iwantsomebooks.D.Iwantsomeadvice.46.MyfamilyandI__________(1)__________(go)onavacationlastsummer.We__________(2)__________(decide)tovisitthemountainsbecausetheweather__________(3)__________(be)coolandcomfortable.Everyday,we__________(4)__________(hike)upthetrails,andatnight,we__________(5)__________(sit)aroundthecampfire,tellingstories.Oneevening,whilewe__________(6)__________(look)atthestars,we__________(7)__________(hear)astrangenoiseinthewoods.It__________(8)__________(sound)likeananimal,butwe__________(9)__________(notknow)whatit__________(10)__________(be).Thenextday,we__________(11)__________(ask)theparkranger,andhe__________(12)__________(tell)usit__________(13)__________(be)justabearlookingforfood.47.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Iwilltogotothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbtenseforanactionthatishappeningrightnow?A.Iameatslunchnow.B.Ieatlunchnow.C.Iameatinglunchnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchnow.49.Iusuallygetup________(early)inthemorningtofinishmyhomeworkbeforeschoolstarts.50.WhenI______(be)young,I______(like)toplayoutsideeverydayI______(spend)hoursridingmybike,andI______(have)alotoffunNow,I______(prefer)stayingathomeandreadingbooks.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：starts,arrive

解释：这是一个时间安排或日程，使用一般现在时表示固定的事件。第2题

答案：D.Ihaveknownhimsince2020.

解释："Since"isusedtoindicateapointintime,suchasayear,month,orday.第3题

答案：haveneverseen

解释：句子使用现在完成时，表示到目前为止的经历，“never”放在助动词“have”后面。第4题

答案：amwatching,issitting,isenjoying,do,haven’tfinished,like

解释：第一部分“amwatching”是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作；第二部分“issitting”是现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；第三部分“isenjoying”是现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；第四部分“do”是表示喜欢的简化形式；第五部分“haven’tfinished”是现在完成时，表示未完成的动作；第六部分“like”是现在时，表示对电影的感受。第5题

答案：B.EitheryouorIisgoingtothemeeting.

解释："Either...or"isfollowedbyasingularverb,so"is"iscorrect.第6题

答案：don’tlike,invited,felt,got,ended,actuallyenjoyed,think,willwatch

解释：本题考察一般现在时、过去时和将来时的使用："don’tlike"表示习惯性动作，"invited"表示过去的动作。"felt","got","ended","actuallyenjoyed"描述过去发生的动作和经历。"think","willwatch"表示对未来的打算。IfI__________(know)abouttheproblemearlier,I__________(try)tosolveitB第7题

答案：1.didn’tknow2.found3.am

解释：本题考察了过去时和现在时的结合，描述了对过去事物的回忆及现在的确认。第8题

答案：arrived,found,hadbeendelayed,waited,boarded

解释：本题考察一般过去时和过去完成时。通过描述一系列过去的动作来确定时态。第9题

答案：D.willgo

解释："Willgo"isusedforafutureaction.第10题

答案：A.Old

解释："Old"istheoppositeof"young,"referringtoage.第11题

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichindicatesacompletedactioninthepast.第12题

答案：B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.

解释："Alotof"canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butitshouldbeusedwithpluralcountablenouns(e.g.,"books").第13题

答案：them

解释："them"是宾格代词，用作动词的宾语。第14题

答案：D.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(e.g.,"willvisit").第15题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解释："Since"isusedwithaspecifictimereference(e.g.,"2010").第16题

答案：1.is2.started3.was4.practices5.joined6.performed7.enjoyed8.felt9.hadfulfilled

解释：1.使用现在时“is”表示朋友目前的能力状态。-2.使用过去时“started”表示开始学习的时间。-3.使用过去时“was”表示过去的状态。-4.使用现在时“practices”表示现在的常规动作。-5.使用过去时“joined”表示加入乐队的动作。-6.使用过去时“performed”表示表演的动作。-7.使用过去时“enjoyed”表示观众对表演的反应。-8.使用过去时“felt”表示过去的感受。-9.使用过去完成时“hadfulfilled”表示第17题

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealandpossiblesituations,andthestructureis"If+presentsimple,will+baseverb."第18题

答案：were,called

解释："were"是过去时，表示主语复数时使用的动词形式；"called"是过去时，表示过去发生的动作。第19题

答案：rains,won’tgo,is,willhave

解释：这是第一类条件句，表示有可能发生的事情。用一般现在时表示条件，用将来时表示结果。第20题

答案：A.is

解释：句子描述的是单数的情况，应该使用"is"。第21题

答案：hadnoteaten,wouldnothavefelt

解释：本题考查了第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。使用过去完成时和“wouldhave+过去分词”。第22题

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoplaybasketball.

解释："Enough"isplacedaftertheadjectivetoindicatesufficiency.第23题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft

解释：本题考查过去时和过去完成时。过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻之前发生的动作。第24题

答案：C.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpsothers.

解释：Theverb"helps"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"she."第25题

答案：B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Just"isusedtodescribeanactionthatrecentlyoccurred.第26题

答案：were,called

解释："were"是过去时，表示复数主语的动词形式。"called"是过去时，表示过去发生的动作。第27题

答案：traveled,was,swam,visited,enjoyed

解释：本题描述的是过去发生的具体事件，因此使用了过去时。第28题

答案：B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.

解释："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsoundlike"elephant."第29题

答案：is,feels

解释：这道题考察主谓一致，使用“is”与主语“Neithertheteachernorthestudents”搭配。第30题

答案：1.went2.saw3.visited4.looked5.was6.told7.went8.saw9.squawk10.was11.plan

解释："went"和"saw"描述了我和家人去了动物园并看到了许多动物。-"visited"表示参观了狮子笼子，"looked"表示狮子看起来非常强壮。-"was"描述了我弟弟害怕，"told"是指我告诉他不要害怕。-"went"和"saw"表示我们又去了鸟区，看到了美丽的鹦鹉，并听到它们大声叫喊。-"was"描述了这次活动很有趣，"plan"表示我们计划下个月再去一次。第31题

答案：A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.

解释："Already"isusuallyplacedbetween"has/have"andthepastparticipleinpresentperfecttense.第32题

答案：A.Sheistallerthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."Wedonotuse"more"withadjectivesthatalreadyendin"-er."第33题

答案：A.went

解释：句子描述的是过去的动作，动词用过去式“went”。第34题

答案：A.Ihavesomefriendsinmyclass.

解释："Some"isusedwithpluralcountablenounsoruncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.第35题

答案：B.drinks

解释：Forthird-personsingularsubjectslike"mother,"weadd"s"totheverbinthepresentsimpletense.第36题

答案：1.wasraining2.arrived3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.found6.waited7.slowed8.decided

解释：“wasraining”是过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在下雨。-“arrived”是过去式，表示到达车站的动作。-“hadn’tbrought”是过去完成时，表示没有带雨伞。-“got”是过去式，表示被雨淋湿了。-“found”是过去式，表示找到了一个咖啡馆。-“waited”是过去式，表示我们等待雨停。-“slowed”是过去式，表示雨渐渐小了。-“decided”是过去式，表示决定继续旅程。第37题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.taught—过去式，表示过去的动作。2.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。3.enjoy—一般现在时，表示现在的状态。第38题

答案：1.arrive2.willhave3.will4.will5.hadcalled6.would7.haveto8.won’t

解释：1."arrive"用现在时，表示到达。-2."willhave"用将来完成时，表示到某个时刻前已完成的动作。-3."will"表示计划将来发生的事情。-4."will"用未来时，表示对未来的预测。-5."hadcalled"用过去完成时，表示假设过去发生的事情。-6."would"用虚拟语气，表示假设情况。-7."haveto"表示必须。-8."won’t"用将来时的否定形式，表示不再等待。第39题

答案：D.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解释