高中一年级英语试题(答案及解释)

高中一年级英语试题(答案及解释)

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupishottootodrink.C.Thesoupistoohotdrink.D.Thesouptooishottodrink.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______anewcarnextyear.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.buying3.MycousinEmma__________(1)__________(live)inParis,andshe__________(2)__________(work)asadesigner.She__________(3)__________(design)clothesforapopularfashionbrand.I__________(4)__________(visit)herlastsummer,andwe__________(5)__________(have)awonderfultime.We__________(6)__________(go)tomanyfamoustouristspots,andI__________(7)__________(buy)somesouvenirsformyfamily.Thissummer,I__________(8)__________(plan)tovisitheragain.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbtoindicateafutureaction?A.Shewillgoestotheparktomorrow.B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.C.Sheisgototheparktomorrow.D.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.5.Whichsentenceusesthefirstconditionalcorrectly?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.D.Ifitrainstomorrow,Istayhome.6.Whatisthepluralformof“tooth”?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Teet7.Thissummer,mysisteris__________(busy)thaneverShe__________(not,have)muchfreetime,butsheis__________(happy)becauseshe__________(get)manynewopportunitiesLastyear,she__________(work)muchharder,butnowsheis__________(relaxed)thanbefore.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisbookis_______thanthatone."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well9.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenI__________(2)__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)__________(notbring)anumbrella,soI__________(4)__________(get)completelysoaked.I__________(5)__________(try)tofindshelter,butit__________(6)__________(be)toolatebythen.10.MyfamilyandI__________(1)tothemountainslastweekend.We__________(2)hikingand__________(3)apicnicbytheriver.Theweather__________(4)perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(5)alotofpicturesand__________(6)themtoourfriends.Everyone__________(7)thetrip,andwe__________(8)todoitagainnextyear.11.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Themovie_______at9:00p.m.tonight.A.isshowingB.showsC.willshowD.showed12.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heismoretallerthanme.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heismosttallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.13.Thegirl__________(talk)toyouismysisterShe__________(study)inNewYork.14.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ihavereadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ireadabookyesterday.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"go"inthepasttense?A.Hegoedtothepark.B.Hegonetothepark.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Hegoingtothepark.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens17.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"yet"toaskaboutsomethingthatisexpected?A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?B.Haveyouyetdoneyourhomework?C.Youhavedoneyourhomeworkyet?D.Havedoneyourhomeworkyetyou?18.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"__________youlikechocolate?"A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Does19.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon’tlikereading.B.Idon’tlikesreading.C.Idon’tliketoreading.D.Idon’tlikedreading.20.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Wearegoing__________vacationnextmonth."A.onB.atC.inD.for21.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)toanewrestaurantforlunch.We__________(2)itwasagoodplacetotry,sowe__________(3)there.Therestaurant__________(4)manydeliciousdishes,includingpizza,pasta,andsalad.We__________(5)somepizzaandpasta,andthey__________(6)reallytasty.Thewaiter__________(7)veryfriendlyand__________(8)uswiththemenu.Afterthemeal,we__________(9)totheparknearbytotakeawalk.We__________(10)awonderfultimetogetherand__________(11)tovisittherestaurantagainnextmonth.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childeren23.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenwe__________(2)__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(3)__________(get)verywetbecausewe__________(4)__________(not/bring)umbrellas.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Heisstudyingforthetest.B.Hestudiedforthetest.C.Hewasstudyingforthetest.D.Hestudiesforthetest.25.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogsrunfast.D.Thedogrunsfast.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisexerciseistoodifficultforme.B.Thisexerciseisverytoodifficultforme.C.Thisexerciseistoomuchdifficultforme.D.Thisexerciseistoomuchformedifficult.27.Lastweekend,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfamilyWe______(have)apicnicthere,andtheweather______(be)perfectMylittlebrother______(run)aroundand______(play)withhistoycar,whileI______(read)abookIntheafternoon,we______(take)awalkaroundthelakeand______(enjoy)thebeautifulscenery.28.I________(1)(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It________(2)(be)amazing!Theplot________(3)(be)fullofsurprises,andtheacting________(4)(be)fantastic.I________(5)(really/enjoy)it.Myfriends________(6)(feel)thesameway,andwe________(7)(talk)aboutthemovieforhoursafterit________(8)(finish).We________(9)(decide)togotothecinemaagainnextweekend.Bythetimewe________(10)(leave),it________(be)alreadylateatnight.29.It__________(1)__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(2)__________(arrive)attheparkyesterday.We__________(3)__________(wait)forabout10minutes,buttherain__________(4)__________(not/stop).Sowe__________(5)__________(decide)togobackhome.Bythetimewe__________(6)__________(reach)home,therain__________(7)__________(finally/stop).30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Iamatschoolyesterday.B.Iwasatschoolyesterday.C.Iwereatschoolyesterday.D.Iisatschoolyesterday.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihavestudiedwhenyoucalledme.32.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Mybrotherplaystheguitargood.B.Mybrotherplaystheguitarwell.C.Mybrotherplaytheguitarwell.D.Mybrotherplaytheguitargood.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Miceses34.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(not,know)aboutthedelay,sowe__________(feel)veryfrustratedAfterawhile,we__________(decide)totakeabusinsteadThebus__________(take)usabouttwohourstoreachthecity,butwe__________(finally,get)therebynoonWhenwe__________(arrive)atthehotel,thereceptionist__________(tell)usthatourrooms__________(not,be)readyyet,sowe__________(have)towaitforawhile.35.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.under36.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.ateB.eatenC.eatingD.eats37.Whatisthepasttenseof"see"?A.seenB.seeingC.sawD.seeed38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Ieatdinnereveryday.C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.D.Ihaveeatendinneralready.39.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothegymeverymorning.A.goesB.isgoingC.goingD.went40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Iwouldlikesomemilk.B.Iwouldlikeanymilk.C.Iwouldlikenomilk.D.Iwouldlikemuchmilk.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Shearereadingabooknow.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Shereadabooknow.D.Shereadsabooknow.42.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepastsimpletense.A.Shewalkstoschoolyesterday.B.Shewalkedtoschoolyesterday.C.Shewalkingtoschoolyesterday.D.Shewillwalkedtoschoolyesterday.43.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Iwantsomewater.B.Iwantanywater.C.Iwantmuchwater.D.Iwantfewwater.44.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.D.Igototheparkyesterday.45.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingnow.B.Ireadingnow.C.Ireadnow.D.Ireadsnow.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Hehavebeentothezoo.B.Hehasbeentothezoo.C.Hehadbeentothezoo.D.Heisbeentothezoo.47.I_______(1)aletterfrommyfriendthismorning.She_______(2)methatshe_______(3)atriptoParisnextsummer.She_______(4)metojoinher,butI_______(5)tocheckwithmyparentsfirst.48.Ienjoyreadingbooks__________Idon’thavemuchtimeforit__________Ilikewatchingmovies,IpreferreadingbecauseithelpsmerelaxIusuallyread__________theeveningwhenI__________(finish)myhomework.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"during"?A.Isleptduringthenight.B.Isleptduringnight.C.Isleptduringannight.D.Isleptduringtheevenings.50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearealotofpeoplesintheroom.B.Thereisalotofpeoplesintheroom.C.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解释："Too"means"excessively"andshouldcomebeforeadjectivesoradverbstoshowexcess.第2题

答案：C.willbuy

解释："Nextyear"indicatesthefuture,soweuse"will"forfutureactions.第3题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.lives—一般现在时，表示Emma现在住在巴黎。2.works—一般现在时，表示她的职业。3.designs—一般现在时，表示她的工作内容。4.visited—过去式，表示去年夏天我去了她那里。5.had—过去式，表示我们有过一个愉快的时光。6.went—过去式，表示我们去了许多旅游景点。7.bought—过去式，表示我为家人买了纪念品。8.amplanning—现在进行时，表示将来计划。第4题

答案：B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Inthefuturetense,"will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb."Shewillgo"isthecorrectform.第5题

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalisformedwith"if+presentsimple,will+baseverb"forrealorpossiblefuturesituations.第6题

答案：B.Teeth

解释："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第7题

答案：busier,doesn’thave,happier,isgetting,worked,morerelaxed

解释：第一部分“busier”是“busy”的比较级，表示她今年比以往更忙；第二部分“doesn’thave”表示否定形式，表示她没有太多的自由时间；第三部分“happier”是“happy”的比较级，表示她感到更开心；第四部分“isgetting”是现在进行时，表示她正在获得新机会；第五部分“worked”是过去时，表示她去年工作更努力；第六部分“morerelaxed”是“relaxed”的比较级，表示她现在比以前更放松。第8题

答案：B.better

解释："Better"是“good”的比较级，表示更好的。第9题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wasraining—过去进行时，描述过去的天气情况。2.left—过去式，表示过去离开。3.didnotbring—过去式，表示过去没有带伞。4.got—过去式，表示过去的结果。5.tried—过去式，表示过去的尝试。6.was—过去式，表示过去的情况。第10题

答案：1.went2.went3.had4.was5.took6.showed7.enjoyed8.plan

解释：本题通过过去时描述一次家庭旅行的活动，并用将来时表达了未来的计划。第11题

答案：A.isshowing

解释：“Tonight”表示未来的时间，且句子描述的是正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时“isshowing”。第12题

答案：B.Heistallerthanme.

解释："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."第13题

答案：talking,studies

解释：这道题考察定语从句，使用现在分词“talking”修饰“girl”。“studies”表示她的日常情况。第14题

答案：D.Ireadabookyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,usingthebaseverbinitspastform(read).第15题

答案：C.Hewenttothepark.

解释：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第16题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第17题

答案：A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?

解释："Yet"iscommonlyusedattheendofquestionsinthepresentperfecttense.第18题

答案：A.Do

解释："Do"isusedtoformquestionsinthepresentsimpletensewith"you."第19题

答案：A.Idon’tlikereading.

解释：After"don’t,"thebaseformoftheverb"like"isusedwithout"s."第20题

答案：A.on

解释：Thecorrectprepositionfor"vacation"is"on"(e.g.,goingonvacation).第21题

答案：1.went2.heard3.decided4.offered5.ordered6.were7.was8.helped9.went10.had11.plan

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示上周日我和家人去了新餐馆。2."heard"是过去式，表示我们听说这是一个很好的地方。3."decided"是过去式，表示我们决定去那里。4."offered"是过去式，表示餐馆提供了很多美味的菜肴。5."ordered"是过去式，表示我们点了比萨和意大利面。6."were"是过去式，表示比萨和意大利面非常好吃。7."was"是过去式，表示服务员非常友好。8."helped"是过去式，表示服务员帮助我们查看菜单。9."wen第22题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第23题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wasraining—过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的事情。2.left—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.got—过去式，表示过去的经历。4.didnotbring—过去式，表示过去的否定动作。第24题

答案：C.Hewasstudyingforthetest.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Thistensedescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.第25题

答案：D.Thedogrunsfast.

解释：Thesubject"dog"issingular,sotheverbmustbe"runs"(singularform).第26题

答案：A.Thisexerciseistoodifficultforme.

解释："Too"means"excessively"andisplacedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.Itisusedtoshowthatsomethingisbeyondanacceptablelevel.第27题

答案：went,had,was,ran,played,read,took,enjoyed

解释：本题考查过去时的使用。所有的动作都发生在过去，用过去时态“went”，“had”，“was”，“ran”，“played”，“read”，“took”，“enjoyed”。第28题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.hadneverseen-使用过去完成时，表示过去从来没有看过这样的电影。2.was-使用过去式，描述电影的质量。3.was-使用过去式，描述电影的情节。4.was-使用过去式，描述演员的表演。5.reallyenjoyed-使用过去式，表示我们真的很喜欢这部电影。6.felt-使用过去式，表示朋友们有相同的感受。7.talked-使用过去式，表示我们聊了很久。8.finished-使用过去式，表示电影结束。9.decided第29题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wasraining—过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。2.arrived—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.waited—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。4.didnotstop—过去式，表示过去没有发生的事情。5.decided—过去式，表示过去做出的决定。6.reached—过去式，表示过去到达的动作。7.hadfinallystopped—过去完成时，表示在过去某个时刻之前停止的动作。第30题

答案：B.Iwasatschoolyesterday.

解释："Was"isthepasttenseof"am"(theverb"tobe"inthepresent),anditisusedforthefirstpersonsingular(I).第31题

答案：B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb+"ing"andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第32题

答案：B.Mybrotherplaystheguitarwell.

解释："Well"isthecorrectadverbformtomodifytheverb"plays."第33题

答案：B.Mice

解释："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第34题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,didn’tknow,felt,decided,took,finallygot,arrived,told,weren’t,had

解释：本题考察了过去完成时和一般过去时的使用。通过“hadalreadyleft”可以看到过去完成时的应用，表示在过去的某个时刻之前发生的事情。其余部分使用一般过去时描述事件的顺序。第35题

答案：B.on

解释："On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonasurface,suchasatable.第36题

答案：A.ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第37题

答案：C.saw

解释："Saw"isthepasttenseof"see."第38题

答案：C.Iwi