PEP高中2年级英语测验(答案及解析)

PEP高中2年级英语测验(答案及解析)

1.Bythetimehe__________(arrive),we__________(already,start)themeetingHe__________(look)alittleembarrassed,buthe__________(apologize)forbeinglate.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They__________intheparkrightnow.”A.playsB.playC.playingD.areplaying3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:"Thechildren__________inthepark."A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playsD.played4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"few"?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.C.Therearealittlepeopleintheroom.D.Thereisafewpeopleintheroom.5.Thechildren__________playingintheparknow.A.areB.isC.wereD.will6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.D.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“I____myhomeworkeveryday”?A.doB.doesC.didD.doing8.Whatisthepastformof"go"?A.GoesB.WentC.GoneD.Going9.Whatisthepluralformoftheword"foot"?A.feetB.footsC.feet’sD.footies10.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)totheparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(3)alargeblanketand__________(4)ourlunchunderabigtree.Afterlunch,mylittlesister__________(5)playingontheswingswhilemybrotherandI__________(6)agameoffootball.We__________(7)alotoffun.Later,we__________(8)tothelaketoseetheducks.It__________(9)awonderfulday,andwe__________(10)tovisittheparkagainsoon.11.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)thatdecisionI__________(think)it__________(be)amistake,andI__________(suggest)you__________(choose)anotheroption.12.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthisbook.B.Ihavereadsthisbook.C.Ihavereadingthisbook.D.Ihavereadedthisbook.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.AteC.EatsD.Eating14.I__________(1)(be)verytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(decide)tostayhomeandrest.MyfriendSarah__________(3)(call)meand__________(4)(ask)ifI__________(5)(want)togotothecinemawithher.I__________(6)(tell)herthatI__________(7)(notfeel)well,andI__________(8)(stay)athome.Laterintheevening,I__________(9)(watch)amovieathomeand__________(10)(enjoy)itverymuch.15.MyfriendJack__________(1.be)verytall.He__________(2.have)blackhairand__________(3.wear)glasses.He__________(4.like)playingbasketball,andhe__________(5.practice)iteveryday.Sometimes,he__________(6.play)footballwithhisclassmates.Jack__________(7.be)veryfriendly,andhe__________(8.always)helpsmewithmyhomework.We__________(9.enjoy)spendingtimetogether.He__________(10.be)agoodfriend.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisverygoodinplayingbasketball.B.Heisverygoodatplayingbasketball.C.Heisverygoodtoplaybasketball.D.Heisverygoodforplayingbasketball.17.Nextsummer,I__________(1)__________(travel)toJapanwithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(visit)Tokyo,Kyoto,andOsaka.I__________(3)__________(take)lotsofpicturesand__________(4)__________(buy)souvenirs.We__________(5)__________(stay)inahotelnearthebeachforaweek.I__________(6)__________(try)sometraditionalJapanesefoodlikesushiandtempura.Intheevenings,we__________(7)__________(walk)aroundthecityand__________(8)__________(enjoy)thelocalculture.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchrightnow.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgotothecinema.B.Iamgoingtothecinema.C.Igotothecinema.D.Iwenttothecinema.20.MyfamilyandI__________(1)__________(be)verybusyrecently.Lastweek,we__________(2)__________(decorate)ourhouse.We__________(3)__________(choose)newfurnitureand__________(4)__________(paint)thewalls.It__________(5)__________(be)hardwork,butwe__________(6)__________(enjoy)it.Thisweek,we__________(7)__________(plan)tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(8)__________(look)forwardtospendingtimewiththem.21.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.GoesB.GoingC.WentD.Gone22.Bynextyear,she______(finish)herhighschoolstudies.23.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______aletterrightnow.A.writeB.writingC.amwritingD.wrote24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorseC.BadderD.Worst25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I__________tothesupermarketyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo26.Lastsummer,myfamily______(go)onatriptothebeachWe______(leave)earlyinthemorningand______(arrive)atthebeachjustbeforenoonTheweather______(be)perfectforswimming,sowe______(change)intoourswimsuitsand______(run)tothewaterMylittlebrother,who______(never/see)theoceanbefore,______(be)soexcitedthathe______(jump)intothewaterimmediatelyWe______(spend)thewholedayatthebeachand______(have)agreattime.27.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ihaveatedinner.C.Ieatendinner.D.Ihaveeatingdinner.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"torefertoachoicebetweentwothings?A.Youcaneithergototheparkorstayathome.B.Youcaneithergoingtotheparkorstayingathome.C.Youcangoeithertotheparkorstayathome.D.Youcaneithergoingtotheparkorstayathome.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“since”?A.Ihavelivedherefor10years.B.Ihavelivedheresince10years.C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.D.Ihavelivedherefor2010.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"for"correctly?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.C.Ihavelivedhereduringfiveyears.D.Ihavelivedherefromfiveyears.31.I__________(1.walk)totheparkwhenI__________(2.meet)myoldfriendBen.He__________(3.say)he__________(4.be)onhiswaytothelibrary.We__________(5.decide)towalktogether,sowe__________(6.chat)aboutourschooldays.We__________(7.talk)foraboutanhourbeforewe__________(8.part)ways.It__________(9.be)sonicetoseeBenagain.I__________(10.hope)we__________(11.meet)moreofteninthefuture.32.Myparents__________(work)inahospital.They__________(be)doctors.They__________(always/help)patients,andthey__________(love)theirjobverymuch.33.Whatistheoppositeoftheword"early"?A.LateB.FastC.SlowD.Ontime34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectusageoftheword"too"?A.Thisdressistooexpensivetobuy.B.Thisdressistooexpensiveforbuying.C.Thisdressistooexpensivefortobuy.D.Thisdressistooexpensivebuy.35.Choosethecorrectanswer:TomandJerry_______veryfunnycartoons.A.areB.isC.amD.were36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"between"?A.Theschoolisbetweentheparkandthelibrary.B.Theschoolisamongtheparkandthelibrary.C.Theschoolisintheparkandthelibrary.D.Theschoolisattheparkandthelibrary.37.Bytheendofthisyear,I__________(read)tenbooksformyEnglishclassI__________(already,finish)fivebooks,andI__________(plan)toreadtheremainingfiveinthenextfewmonthsI__________(enjoy)thebooksI__________(read)sofar.38.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shehasreadabook.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.39.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(buy)ourticketsonline,butwe__________(4)(get)stuckintraffic,sowe__________(5)(miss)thebeginningofthefilm.40.Whichsentenceuses"afew"correctly?A.Ihaveafewmilkleft.B.Ihaveafewapplesinthebasket.C.Ihaveafewwatertodrink.D.Ihaveafewriceonthetable.41.I__________(not,go)tothegymlastweekbecauseI__________(be)toobusywithschoolworkThisweek,I__________(decide)tomakemoretimeforexercise,soI__________(join)afitnessclassI__________(feel)healthieralready,andI__________(plan)togotothegymthreetimesaweekfromnowon.42.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayindoors.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.IvisitmygrandparentseverySaturday.C.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.44.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyearsnow,butI__________(not/know)alltherulesyet.Yesterday,I__________(have)aconversationwithmyteacher,andshe__________(help)meunderstandsomedifficultgrammarpoints.I__________(think)Iamgettingbetteratspeaking,butIstillneedmorepractice.45.You__________(should)takeanumbrellawithyoubecauseit__________(rain)laterI__________(suggest)thatwe__________(go)tothemallinsteadoftheparkbecauseit__________(look)likeit__________(rain)Ifwe__________(not,want)togetwet,we__________(need)tofindaplaceindoors.46.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:IfI_______you,Iwouldtalktohim.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be47.Tom______(be)verytiredafterplayingbasketballfortwohours.48.Thegirl__________(sit)nexttomeismyclassmateShe__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.50.Whichsentenceusesthepasttensecorrectly?A.Ieatslunchatnoon.B.Iatelunchatnoon.C.Ieatinglunchatnoon.D.Iwillatelunchatnoon.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,looked,apologized

解释：本题考察过去完成时。使用“hadalreadystarted”表示会议在他到达之前已经开始。第2题

答案：D.areplaying

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/is/are"+verb-ing."They"requires"are,"so"areplaying"iscorrect.第3题

答案：B.areplaying

解释：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,weuse"are"forpluralsubjectslike"children."Thecorrectformis"areplaying."第4题

答案：A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.

解释："Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第5题

答案：A.are

解释："Thechildren"isapluralsubject,soweuse"are"inthepresentcontinuoustense.第6题

答案：C.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解释："People"isplural,soweuse"thereare"withpluralnouns.第7题

答案：A.do

解释：Thecorrectformforthefirstpersonsingularis"do.""Does"isusedforthird-personsingular(he/she/it).第8题

答案：B.Went

解释："Went"isthesimplepastformof"go."第9题

答案：A.feet

解释："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第10题

答案：1.went2.was3.brought4.ate5.started6.played7.had8.went9.was10.plan

解释："went"表示去了公园，"was"描述了天气非常适合户外活动。-"brought"和"ate"表示我们带了野餐垫并在大树下吃了午餐。-"started"和"played"描述了妹妹玩荡秋千，我和哥哥踢足球。-"had"表示我们玩得很开心，"went"表示我们去看湖里的鸭子。-"was"总结了这一天很美好，"plan"表示我们计划很快再去公园。第11题

答案：were,wouldnotmake,think,is,suggest,choose

解释：本题考察虚拟语气和条件句的使用。在第二条件句中，假设与现实相反的情况使用虚拟语气（were,wouldnotmake）。描述主观意见和建议时使用一般现在时（think,is,suggest,choose）。第12题

答案：A.Ihavereadthisbook.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple.Thepastparticipleof"read"is"read."第13题

答案：B.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第14题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。2.decided-过去式，表示过去做出的决定。3.called-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。4.asked-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。5.wanted-过去式，表示过去的意图或愿望。6.told-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。7.didnotfeel-过去式，表示过去的感受。8.stayed-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。9.watched-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。10.enjoyed-第15题

答案：1.is2.has3.wears4.likes5.practices6.plays7.is8.always9.enjoy10.is

解释：1."is"用一般现在时，描述Jack的特征。2."has"用一般现在时，表示Jack的头发颜色。3."wears"用一般现在时，描述Jack戴眼镜的动作。4."likes"用一般现在时，表示Jack的兴趣爱好。5."practices"用一般现在时，表示Jack每天练习的活动。6."plays"用一般现在时，表示Jack与同学一起踢足球。7."is"用一般现在时，表示Jack的性格。8."always"用副词修饰"helps"，表示Jack总是帮忙。9.第16题

答案：B.Heisverygoodatplayingbasketball.

解释：Thepreposition"at"isusedwith"good"totalkaboutskillsinactivitiesorsubjects.第17题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.willtravel—一般将来时，表示未来的计划。2.willvisit—一般将来时，表示未来的活动。3.willtake—一般将来时，表示未来的活动。4.willbuy—一般将来时，表示未来的打算。5.willstay—一般将来时，表示未来的安排。6.willtry—一般将来时，表示未来的计划。7.willwalk—一般将来时，表示未来的活动。8.willenjoy—一般将来时，表示未来的体验。第18题

答案：A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第19题

答案：B.Iamgoingtothecinema.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第20题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.havebeen—现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在的持续状态。2.decorated—过去式，表示过去做过的事情。3.chose—过去式，表示选择的动作发生在过去。4.painted—过去式，表示过去做过的动作。5.was—过去式，表示过去某个具体的时间。6.enjoyed—过去式，表示过去的感受。7.areplanning—现在进行时，表示未来计划的活动。8.amlooking—现在进行时，表示正在期待的活动。第21题

答案：C.Went

解释："Went"isthepastformof"go,"usedtodescribeanactionthathasalreadyhappened.第22题

答案：willhavefinished

解释：使用将来完成时表示在未来某一时间之前完成的动作。第23题

答案：C.amwriting

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustense"amwriting"isusedtoindicateanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第24题

答案：B.Worse

解释："Worse"是"bad"的比较级，表示更差的。第25题

答案：B.went

解释："Yesterday"referstothepast,soweusethepasttense"went."第26题

答案：went,left,arrived,was,changed,ran,hadneverseen,was,jumped,spent,had

解释：本题考查了过去时。动词"went","left","arrived","was","changed","ran","spent","had"都是过去时，表示发生在过去的动作或状态。过去完成时（"hadneverseen"）表示“之前从未见过”的动作。第27题

答案：A.Ihaveeatendinner.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusing"have/has"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"eat."第28题

答案：A.Youcaneithergototheparkorstayathome.

解释："Either"isusedtopresentachoicebetweentwooptions.Itisfollowedbyaverbinitsbaseform.第29题

答案：C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.

解释："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,2010),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,10years).第30题

答案：B.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

解释："For"isusedtoindicateaperiodoftime.第31题

答案：1.waswalking2.met3.said4.was5.decided6.chatted7.talked8.parted9.was10.hope11.meet

解释：1.“waswalking”使用过去进行时，表示我正在走向公园。2.“met”使用过去时，表示我遇见了Ben。3.“said”使用过去时，表示他说话的内容。4.“was”使用过去时，描述Ben的状态。5.“decided”使用过去时，表示我们做出了决定。6.“chatted”使用过去时，表示我们聊了很多。7.“talked”使用过去时，表示我们一直在交谈。8.“parted”使用过去时，表示我们分别了。9.“was”使用过去时，表示见到Ben时的感受第32题

答案：1.work2.are3.alwayshelp4.love

解释：本题考查一般现在时，用于描述职业和日常工作。第33题

答案：A.Late

解释："Late"istheoppositeof"early,"meaningaftertheexpectedorusualtime.第34题

答案：A.Thisdressistooexpensivetobuy.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditshouldbefollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb,followedbythebaseverb.第35题

答案：A.are

解释：“TomandJerry”是复数主语，动词用“are”。第36题

答案：A.Theschoolisbetweentheparkandthelibrary.

解释："Be