PEP高中3年级英语试题(答案和解释)

PEP高中3年级英语试题(答案和解释)

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______ourhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.aredoingD.did2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childeren3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheammyfriend.B.Sheismyfriend.C.Shearemyfriend.D.Shebemyfriend.4.I__________(1)mybestfriend,Mike,atschoolyesterday.He__________(2)methathe__________(3)anewpetrabbit.I__________(4)veryhappyforhim.He__________(5)toshowittomeafterschool.WhenI__________(6)hishouse,we__________(7)therabbitinhisbackyard.It__________(8)socute!I__________(9)togetapetlikethatsomeday.It__________(10)agreatday.5.IfI__________(1)moretime,I__________(2)helpyouwithyourhomework.ButI__________(3)haveenoughtimetodaybecauseI__________(4)studyformyexam.I__________(5)ifIfinishmyworkearly,I__________(6)helpyoulater.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either...or"correctly?A.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.B.Youcaneithergobybusorwalking.C.Youcaneithergoingbybusorwalk.D.Youcaneithergobybusortowalk.7.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihavevisitedhimyesterday.B.Ivisithimyesterday.C.Ivisitedhimyesterday.D.Iwasvisitedhimyesterday.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.B.Ireadeveryday.C.Iwillreadlater.D.Iamreadingrightnow.9.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Wearegoing__________thepark."A.toB.inC.onD.at10.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Therearefewapplesleftinthebasket.B.Thereareafewapplesleftinthebasket.C.Therearefewwaterinthebottle.D.Thereareafewwaterinthebottle.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.B.IatebreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.C.IwaseatingbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.D.IhaveeatenbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.12.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(already,start)We__________(miss)thebeginning,sowe__________(go)totheticketofficetogetourticketsforthenextshowThestaff__________(tell)usthatthere__________(be)anotherscreeningin30minutesWe__________(decide)towaitforthenextone.13.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.rain14.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthissentence:"Theweatheriscoldtoday."?A.WeatherB.IsC.ColdD.Today15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasreadthebookyesterday.B.Shehasreadingthebookyesterday.C.Shereadthebookyesterday.D.Shereadsthebookyesterday.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.IhadatedinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.B.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.C.IeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.D.IeatdinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________atestnextweek."A.haveB.havingC.willhaveD.had18.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforehecame.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkbeforehecame.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanywaterinthebottle.C.Therearemanyriceonthetable.D.Therearemanytimetofinishthetask.20.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thecatis__________thebox.A.inB.atC.onD.under21.We__________(not/see)themovieyet,butwe__________(plan)towatchitthisweekendIt__________(be)apopularmovie,andmanyofmyfriends__________(recommend)it.22.Lastnight,whenI__________(1)myhomework,I__________(2)aloudnoisefromoutside.I__________(3)outofthewindowand__________(4)somepeople__________(5)inthestreet.They__________(6)tobehavingaparty.There__________(7)balloonsandcolorfullightseverywhere.I__________(8)alittlecurious,soI__________(9)togooutand__________(10)withthem.ButthenI__________(11)itwasgettinglate,soI__________(12)tofinishmyhomeworkinstead.23.I__________(1)__________(already/finish)myhomeworkbeforeI__________(2)__________(go)totheparty.AfterI__________(3)__________(arrive)attheparty,I__________(4)__________(see)myfriendsdancingand__________(5)__________(join)them.24.Choosethecorrectanswer:Myparents_______toworkbycareveryday.A.goesB.goC.aregoingD.isgoing25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.26.Theteacher__________(teach)usanewlessontomorrow.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.B.Healreadyhasfinishedhishomework.C.Alreadyhehasfinishedhishomework.D.Hashealreadyfinishedhishomework?28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforaskingaboutalocation?A.Whereisthelibrary?B.Wherearethelibrary?C.Wherethelibraryis?D.Wheredoesthelibrary?29.Myfather__________(work)inahospitalformanyyearsHe__________(always,tell)methathelpingpeopleisthemostimportantthinginlifeHe__________(say)thathe__________(enjoy)hisworkverymuchbecausehe__________(make)adifferenceinothers’livesHowever,he__________(not,like)workingonweekends,buthe__________(have)todoitsometimes.30.Everyday,Sarah__________(1)(go)toschoolbybus.She__________(2)(leave)homeat7:30inthemorning.Usually,she__________(3)(arrive)atschoolbefore8:00.Intheafternoon,she__________(4)(finish)herhomework,andthenshe__________(5)(go)toplaybasketballwithherfriends.Sarah__________(6)(like)playingsports,especiallybasketball,becauseit__________(7)(make)herfeelhappy.31.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Igotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.32.Lastyear,ourschool__________(1.organize)acharityeventtoraisemoneyforchildreninneed.We__________(2.sell)books,toys,andclothes,andallthemoneywe__________(3.collect)__________(4.donate)tothecharity.Manystudents__________(5.help)withtheevent,andthey__________(6.work)reallyhard.Theevent__________(7.be)agreatsuccess,andwe__________(8.feel)proudofwhatwe__________(9.achieve).33.Ialways__________(get)upat7:00inthemorning,butthismorningI__________(wake)uplate.I__________(miss)thebusandI__________(have)totakeataxitoschool.WhenI__________(arrive)atschool,thefirstclass__________(already/start),andI__________(feel)embarrassed.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Heis__________thanhisclassmates.”A.smarterB.smartC.smartestD.moresmarter35.I’msureshe______(pass)thetestbecauseshestudiedhard.36.Whichsentenceusesthefuturetensecorrectlytotalkaboutaplanorintention?A.Iwillgototheparklater.B.Iwillgoingtotheparklater.C.Iwillgonetotheparklater.D.Iwilltogototheparklater.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabooknow.C.Shewillreadabooknow.D.Shereadingabooknow.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thesoupistoohotformetoeat.B.Thesouptooishotformetoeat.C.Thesouphottooisformetoeat.D.Thesoupformeistoohottoeat.39.I__________(be)toBeijingtwiceThefirsttimeI__________(go)there,I__________(visit)theGreatWallIt__________(be)amazing!ThesecondtimeI__________(go)there,I__________(see)theForbiddenCityBothtrips__________(be)fantastic,andI__________(want)tovisitmoreplacesinChina.40.I__________(1)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(2)me.She__________(3)thatshe__________(4)ticketstoaconcert,andshe__________(5)ifIwantedtogowithher.I__________(6)Ihadtofinishmyhomeworkfirst,sowe__________(7)theconcerttogetherafterI__________(8)mywork.Theconcert__________(9)amazing,andwe__________(10)togoagainnextyear.41.Whichsentenceuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanshedoes.B.Ihavelesswaterthanshedoes.C.Ihavelessfriendsthanshedoes.D.Ihavelessapplesthanshedoes.42.Myfather__________(1)adoctor.He__________(2)tothehospitaleveryday.He__________(3)hardtohelpsickpeople.Mymother__________(4)ateacher.She__________(5)atschooleveryday.We__________(6)ahappyfamily.43.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofamodalverb?A.CanB.GoC.DoD.Be44.Theteacher______(ask)ustofinishthehomeworkbyFridayI______(start)workingonityesterday,andI______(already/complete)halfoftheexercisesIthinkI______(be)abletofinishitbytomorrow.45.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.RiceC.AppleD.Money46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icantoswimverywell.B.Icanswimmingverywell.C.Icanswimverywell.D.Icanswamverywell.47.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworknow.A.isdoingB.aredoingC.amdoingD.doing48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesheplayingfootball?B.Heplaysfootball?C.Doesheplayfootball?D.Hedoesplayfootball?49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Therearetwobooksonthetable.B.Thereistwobooksonthetable.C.Therebetwobooksonthetable.D.Therebeistwobooksonthetable.50.WhichsentencecorrectlyusesthePresentPerfecttensetodescribeanexperiencethathashappenedinthepastandisrelevanttothepresent?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Isawthatmoviebefore.C.Ihavesawthatmoviebefore.D.Iamseeingthatmoviebefore.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.aredoing

解释：句子描述的是正在进行的动作，使用现在进行时“aredoing”。第2题

答案：C.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第3题

答案：B.Sheismyfriend.

解释：Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forasingularsubjectis"is."第4题

答案：1.saw2.told3.had4.was5.wanted6.visited7.played8.was9.want10.was

解释：这道题描述的是一次见面的经历，时态使用了过去时和未来时。第5题

答案：1.had2.would3.don’t4.haveto5.will6.will

解释：“had”是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设。-“would”是虚拟语气，表示假设的结果。-“don’t”是一般现在时，表示我现在没有足够的时间。-“haveto”表示必须做某事。-“will”是将来时，表示对未来的预期。第6题

答案：A.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.

解释："Either...or"presentstwoalternatives,andbothpartsshouldbeinthesamegrammaticalform(e.g.,baseverbform"go"and"walk").第7题

答案：C.Ivisitedhimyesterday.

解释："Yesterday"indicatesthepast,sothepasttense"visited"isusedhere.第8题

答案：A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.

解释：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatbeganinthepastandisstillcontinuing,formedwith"have/hasbeen+verb-ing."第9题

答案：A.to

解释："To"isusedwhenindicatingmovementtowardsadestination.第10题

答案：B.Thereareafewapplesleftinthebasket.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"indicatesasmallnumberbutmorethanone.第11题

答案：A.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction,andisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第12题

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,hadmissed,went,told,was,decided

解释：本题考察了过去完成时和过去时的运用。动作发生的顺序需要通过过去完成时（“hadstarted”，“hadmissed”）来体现，而其他描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时。第13题

答案：B.rains

解释：条件句中，当表示真实的条件时，主句使用一般将来时，条件句用一般现在时。第14题

答案：C.Cold

解释："Cold"isanadjectivedescribingthenoun"weather."第15题

答案：C.Shereadthebookyesterday.

解释："Yesterday"indicatesaspecifictimeinthepast,soweusethepastsimpletense("read").第16题

答案：B.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"eat."第17题

答案：C.willhave

解释："Willhave"isusedtoindicatefutureactions.第18题

答案：A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforehecame.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast,formedwith"had+pastparticiple."第19题

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"people,""books,"and"apples."第20题

答案：A.in

解释："In"表示在里面，适用于"inthebox"。第21题

答案：haven’tseen,areplanning,is,haverecommended

解释：“haven’tseen”是现在完成时，表示到目前为止没有看过；“areplanning”是现在进行时，表示计划中的事情；“is”是现在时，表示电影的状态；“haverecommended”是现在完成时，表示已做的推荐。第22题

答案：1.wasdoing2.heard3.looked4.saw5.dancing6.seemed7.were8.was9.wanted10.talk11.remembered12.decided

解释：1."wasdoing"是过去进行时，表示“昨晚我正在做作业”。2."heard"是过去式，表示“我听到外面有响声”。3."looked"是过去式，表示“我朝窗外看”。4."saw"是过去式，表示“我看见一些人在街上”。5."dancing"是现在分词，表示“他们正在跳舞”。6."seemed"是过去式，表示“他们似乎在开派对”。7."were"是过去式，表示“到处都是气球和彩灯”。8."was"是过去式，表示“我有点好奇”。9."wanted"是过第23题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.hadalreadyfinished—过去完成时，表示过去某一时间之前完成的动作。2.went—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.arrived—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.saw—过去式，表示过去的观察。5.joined—过去式，表示过去的参与。第24题

答案：B.go

解释：句子主语是复数“myparents”，所以动词使用“go”。第25题

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解释："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."Itisanirregularpluralnoun.第26题

答案：willteach

解释：这是一个未来时态的句子，表示将来某一时间将发生的动作。第27题

答案：A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.

解释：Inasentencewith"already,"itiscommonlyplacedbeforethemainverbbutaftertheauxiliaryverb"has."第28题

答案：A.Whereisthelibrary?

解释：Thecorrectstructureforaskingaboutaplaceis"Whereis[subject]?"第29题

答案：hasworked,alwaystells,says,enjoys,makes,doesn’tlike,has

解释：本题考察了现在完成时和一般现在时的运用，描述了父亲的工作经历和生活态度。第30题

答案：1.goes2.leaves3.arrives4.finishes5.goes6.likes7.makes

解释："goes"是一般现在时，表示她每天的常规活动。-"leaves"是一般现在时，表示她每天早上离开家的时间。-"arrives"是一般现在时，表示她通常在早上8点前到达学校。-"finishes"是一般现在时，表示她通常做完作业的时间。-"goes"是一般现在时，表示她放学后去打篮球。-"likes"是一般现在时，表示她喜欢打篮球。-"makes"是一般现在时，表示篮球让她感到开心。第31题

答案：D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解释："Willgo"isthecorrectfuturetenseconstruction.Theotheroptionsuseincorrectverbforms.第32题

答案：1.organized2.sold3.collected4.wasdonated5.helped6.worked7.was8.felt9.hadachieved

解释：1.使用过去时“organized”表示去年组织的事件。-2.使用过去时“sold”表示过去卖出的物品。-3.使用过去时“collected”表示过去收集的动作。-4.使用过去时被动语态“wasdonated”表示捐赠的动作。-5.使用过去时“helped”表示过去的帮助。-6.使用过去时“worked”表示过去的工作。-7.使用过去时“was”表示事件的状态。-8.使用过去时“felt”表示过去的感觉。-9.使用过去完成时“hadachieved”表第33题

答案：1.get2.woke3.missed4.had5.arrived6.hadalreadystarted7.felt

解释：本题考查了一般现在时、过去时和过去完成时。日常活动使用一般现在时，描述昨天或今天发生的事件使用过去时，描述在过去某一时间之前已经发生的动作使用过去完成时。第34题

答案：A.smarter

解释：Thecomparativeformof"smart"is"smarter."第35题

答案：willpass

解释：这是表示对未来事情的预测，使用将来时“will+动词原形”。第36题

答案：A.Iwillgototheparklater.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"plusthebaseformoftheverb(go)."Willgoing"isincorrect.第37题

答案：A.