高中3年级英语测验【答案和解析】

高中3年级英语测验【答案和解析】

1.Myfamily__________(1)anewhouselastmonth.Thehouse__________(2)inaquietneighborhood,andit__________(3)abeautifulgarden.We__________(4)abiglivingroom,threebedrooms,andtwobathrooms.Thekitchen__________(5)modernand__________(6)alargefridgeandoven.We__________(7)alotoffurnitureforthehouse,andwe__________(8)itallinplace.Now,we__________(9)verycomfortableinournewhome.We__________(10)toinviteourfriendsoverforahousewarmingpartysoon.2.Thebook__________yougavemeisveryinterestingIreallyenjoyreadingitItisaboutagirl__________travelsaroundtheworldIhopeyou__________(read)itonedaytoo,becauseitis__________(amazing)story.3.Selectthecorrectsentence:They______tothecinematomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Thereisfewpeopleinthepark.B.Therearefewpeopleinthepark.C.Thereareafewpeopleinthepark.D.Thereisafewpeopleinthepark.5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wewereallvery_______tohearthenews.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises7.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.B.ShewerereadingwhenIcalledher.C.SheisreadingwhenIcalledher.D.ShereadwhenIcalledher.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthesentence:“They____happy”?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Therearesomepeopleatthedoor.B.Thereissomepeopleatthedoor.C.Therearesomepersonatthedoor.D.Thereissomepersonsatthedoor.10.I__________(study)formymathtestwhenmyphone__________(ring).It__________(be)myfriend,Jack.He__________(want)toknowifI__________(go)totheparkwithhimlater.I__________(tell)himthatI__________(study)forthetest,soI__________(notbe)abletogo.He__________(understand)and__________(say)we__________(meet)nexttime.11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They___tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going12.I__________(1)wakeupat7:00AMeveryday.AfterI__________(2)up,I__________(3)breakfast.Then,I__________(4)myschoolbagand__________(5)toschool.I__________(6)reachschoolatabout8:00AM.I__________(7)myclassesstartat8:15AM.13.Whichsentenceusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihaveafewfriendinthiscity.14.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.largeB.smallC.tallD.huge15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihaveneverbeentothezoo.B.Ineverhavebeentothezoo.C.Ibeennevertothezoo.D.NeverIhavebeentothezoo.16.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PM.B.Iwillstudyingat8PM.C.Iamstudyingat8PM.D.Istudyat8PM.17.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thewateristoocoldforswimming.B.Thewateristoocoldtoswim.C.Thewateristoocoldfortoswim.D.Thewateristoocoldforswimmingto.18.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thechildrenplaysoutsideeveryday.B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.C.Thechildrenplayedoutsideeveryday.D.Thechildrenplayingoutsideeveryday.19.I__________(notlike)themoviewe__________(watch)lastnight.It__________(be)toolong,andtheplot__________(notmake)sense.Myfriends__________(enjoy)it,though,sowe__________(decide)towatchadifferentmovienexttime.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingtheword"much"inaquestionaboutuncountablenouns?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?C.Howmanyjuicedoyouwant?D.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefirstconditional?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.B.Ifitrainedtomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwouldbringanumbrella.D.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iliketoswimthanrun.B.Ilikeswimbetterthanrunning.C.Ilikeswimmingbetterthanrunning.D.Iliketoswimbetterthanrun.23.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(miss)thefirst15minutes,butluckily,we__________(4)(be)abletocatchupwiththerestofthefilm.24.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.WeakB.TallC.ShortD.Slow25.Choosethecorrectoption:I_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.go26.Bytheendofthismonth,I______(read)fivebooks.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhasgonetotheparty.B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.C.Theygototheparty.D.Theygoingtotheparty.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforthreeyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyearsago.D.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasthreeyearsold.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Igoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Iwillgotothestoreyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothestoreyesterday.D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.30.IfI__________(1)(know)thatyou__________(2)(need)help,I__________(3)(offer)myassistanceearlier.I__________(4)(feel)badfornotnoticingitsooner.Nexttime,I__________(5)(make)suretopaymoreattention.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingafutureaction?A.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.B.Igoingseeamovietomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.D.Iwillseeingamovietomorrow.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomebread.B.Ineedsomebreads.C.Ineedsomeinformations.D.Ineedsomeapple.33.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatis__________thetable."A.underB.onC.inD.at34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youaregoingtothepartytomorrow?B.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?C.Goingtoyouthepartytomorrow?D.Tomorrowgoingtoyoutheparty?35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheismoreintelligenterthanme.C.Sheismostintelligentthanme.D.Sheisintelligentmorethanme.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Thereisabookonthetable.C.Thereareabookonthetable.D.Thereissomebooksonthetable.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisagoodstudent,_______shestudieshardeveryday.A.andB.butC.soD.or38.He__________tothecinemanow.A.isgoingB.goesC.wentD.go39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.WearestudyingEnglisheveryday.B.WestudyEnglisheveryday.C.WearestudyingEnglishnow.D.WestudyingEnglishnow.40.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.toughB.weakC.solidD.healthy41.I__________(1)tothecinemawithmyfriendslastweekend.We__________(2)agreatmovieaboutadetectivewho__________(3)tosolveamystery.Themovie__________(4)veryexciting,andwe__________(5)toseeitagain.Afterthemovie,we__________(6)toacaféand__________(7)somecoffee.I__________(8)we__________(9)alotoffunthatday.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyearsago.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"?A.Heistallthanme.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heismosttallerthanme.D.HeistallthanIam.44.Myparents__________(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.They__________(have)awonderfultimeand__________(promise)togothereagainnextmonth.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“many”?A.Ihavemanybooksonmyshelf.B.Ihavemanywaterintheglass.C.Ihavemanyfurnitureinmyhouse.D.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyareplayingsoccernow.B.Theyplayssoccernow.C.Theyplayedsoccernow.D.Theyareplaysoccernow.47.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergaveushomework.B.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Wearegivinghomeworktotheteacher.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"unless"?A.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouwillinviteme.B.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.C.Iwillgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.D.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinvitedme.49.I__________(go)tothebookstoreyesterday,andI__________(buy)anewbook.It__________(be)aboutspaceexploration,whichI__________(find)veryinteresting.I__________(plan)toreaditthisweekend.50.Myfather__________(1)anewcarlastmonth.It__________(2)aredsportscar,andit__________(3)veryfast.He__________(4)iteveryweekend,andhe__________(5)metogowithhimsometimes.LastSunday,we__________(6)tothebeach,butontheway,we__________(7)aflattire.We__________(8)tofixit,butit__________(9)awhile.Finally,we__________(10)tothebeach,butwe__________(11)thereverylate.Eventhoughwe__________(12)thecartrouble,we__________(13)agreattime.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.bought2.is3.has4.have5.is6.has7.bought8.put9.feel10.plan

解释：本题描述了搬进新房子的过程，主要使用了现在时和过去时。需要根据句子描述的时间和动作来填入正确的动词。第2题

答案：that,who,read,anamazing

解释：本题考察定语从句的结构。定语从句“yougaveme”修饰“thebook”，使用“that”连接。描述人物使用“who”。形容词“amazing”用于修饰“story”。第3题

答案：C.willgo

解释：Inthefuturetense,"will"isusedbeforethebaseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceis"Theywillgotothecinematomorrow."第4题

答案：C.Thereareafewpeopleinthepark.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallnumber,so"afewpeople"iscorrect.第5题

答案：B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb+-ing.第6题

答案：B.surprised

解释："Surprised"是形容词，表示“感到惊讶的”，符合句子的语法。第7题

答案：A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were+verb-ing.""Shewere"isincorrectbecause"was"isthecorrectformforsingularsubjectslike"she."第8题

答案：A.Are

解释：Theverb"are"isusedwithpluralsubjectssuchas"they."第9题

答案：A.Therearesomepeopleatthedoor.

解释："People"isapluralnoun,so"are"isusedinsteadof"is,"and"some"isusedtorefertoanunspecifiedquantity.第10题

答案：1.wasstudying2.rang3.was4.wanted5.wasgoing6.told7.wasstudying8.wouldnotbe9.understood10.said11.wouldmeet

解释：本题考查了过去进行时和简单过去时的用法。-“wasstudying”表示正在进行的动作，其他动词使用了过去时，描述与朋友的对话。第11题

答案：C.went

解释：Thepastsimpletenseof"go"is"went,"usedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.第12题

答案：1.always2.get3.have4.pack5.go6.usually7.know

解释：1."always"用副词，表示每天都这样。-2."get"用一般现在时，表示起床动作。-3."have"用一般现在时，表示吃早餐。-4."pack"用一般现在时，表示整理书包。-5."go"用一般现在时，表示去学校。-6."usually"用副词，表示通常到达学校的时间。-7."know"用一般现在时，表示知道课程开始的时间。第13题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解释："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber,butithasapositiveconnotation.第14题

答案：B.small

解释："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第15题

答案：A.Ihaveneverbeentothezoo.

解释：Inthepresentperfecttense,thenegativeadverb"never"comesbetween"have/has"andthepastparticipleoftheverb.第16题

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8PM.

解释：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ingtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogressatafuturetime.第17题

答案：A.Thewateristoocoldforswimming.

解释："Too"indicatesthatsomethingisexcessiveorbeyondwhatisneeded,followedbyanadjectiveorgerund.第18题

答案：B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.

解释：Thesubject"children"isplural,sotheverb"play"shouldnothavean"s."Thisisasimplepresenttensesentence.第19题

答案：1.didn’tlike2.watched3.was4.didn’tmake5.enjoyed6.decided

解释：本题考查了过去时。描述过去的事情和感受使用过去时。第20题

答案：B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns."Juice"isuncountable,so"Howmuchjuice"iscorrect.第21题

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.

解释：Thefirstconditionalexpressesarealpossibilityanduses"if+presentsimple"and"will+baseverb."第22题

答案：C.Ilikeswimmingbetterthanrunning.

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good"and"like"isfollowedbyagerund(-ingform).第23题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.were

解释：本题考察了过去时和过去完成时的搭配。描述了到达电影院时错过的部分，以及能够跟上电影剩下部分的情况。第24题

答案：A.Weak

解释："Weak"istheoppositeof"strong,"describingalackofstrength.第25题

答案：D.go

解释："I"takesthebaseformoftheverb"go"inthepresentsimpletensetodescribearegularaction.第26题

答案：willhaveread

解释：本题考查将来完成时，表示在未来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。第27题

答案：B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.

解释："Havegone"isthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第28题

答案：D.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasthreeyearsold.

解释："Since"isusedtoindicatethestartpointofanactioninthepast,oftenwithaspecifictimeorevent.第29题

答案：D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"usedtodescribeanactionthattookplaceinthepast.第30题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.hadknown-过去完成时，表示过去的假设情况。2.needed-过去式，表示过去的状态。3.wouldhaveoffered-虚拟语气，表示假设的结果。4.feel-一般现在时，表示当前的感受。5.willmake-一般将来时，表示未来的计划。第31题

答案：A.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.

解释："Begoingto"isusedtoexpressaplannedfutureaction,anditisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第32题

答案：A.Ineedsomebread.

解释："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"bread"andwithcountablepluralnouns,but"apple"and"information"needotherwords:"anapple"or"someapples"forcountablenouns,and"someinformation"foruncountablenouns.第33题

答案：B.on

解释："On"isusedtodescribesomethingplacedonasurface,inthiscase,thetable.第34题

答案：B.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?

解释：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb("are")comesbeforethesubject("you").第35题

答案：A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.

解释：“Intelligent”是一个多音节形容词，比较级用“more”，不需要加“er”。第36题

答案：B.Thereisabookonthetable.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns.Thecorrectformforpluralnounsis"thereare."第37题

答案：A.and

解释：“and”用于连接两个句子，表示因果关系，意思是“她是一个好学生，因为她每天都努力学习”。第38题

答案：A.isgoing

解释："Now"表示正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时"isgoing"。第39题

答案：C.WearestudyingEnglishnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentandisformedby"am/is/are+verb-ing."第40题