Unit+1+Laugh+out+loud+Developing+ideas高二外研版（2019）英语选择性必修第一册

Book4Unit1

Laughoutloud——DevelopingideasstructureIntroductionTheimportanceofhumourBodyGivingexamplesofMarkTwainandLinYutangtosupportthetopicConclusionHumourisatoolandcanbeusedtoilluminatetheworld.Argumentationstateyourclaim/opiniongiveyourreasonsandsupportingdetailsThinkandshareCanyoudealwiththefollowingsituationsinahumorousway?Activity5Onanawardpresentationceremony,JinBoranonceaskedSunLiinasharptone:“Whywereyoualwayssleepyinclasswhenyouwereyoung?”Suddenly,everyonefeltasenseofembarrassment.SunLi,however,answeredthat…..ThinkandshareCanyoudealwiththefollowingsituationsinahumorousway?Activity5SunLi:“Becauseschooliswherewestartourdreams”.ThinkandshareCanyoudealwiththefollowingsituationsinahumorousway?Activity5GeorgeBernardShawandWinstonChurchilldislikedeachother.Itissaidthattheplaywright(剧作家)oncesentChurchilltwoticketswithacard,whichsaid,“I’mreservingtwoticketsforyouformypremiere(首映).Comeandbringafriend—ifyouhaveone.”Churchill,however,returnedtheticketswithanote,whichsaid,…ThinkandshareCanyoudealwiththefollowingsituationsinahumorousway?Activity5GuessingWhoisthisman?Whatdoyouknowabouthim？CharlieChaplin,

aBritishactor,filmmakerand

composer,famousinthe1910sRepresentativeworksofCharlieChaplinWritingaboutacomedianReadtheblogpostandmatchtheheadingstotheparagraphs(Activity5).CharlieChaplin’sUniqueActingStyleThePowerofCharlieChaplin’sWorksMyFavouriteCharlieChaplinFilmGeneralIntroductiontoCharlieChaplinThePowerofCharlieChaplin’sWorksCharlieChaplin’sUniqueActingStyleGeneralIntroductiontoCharlieChaplinMyFavouriteCharlieChaplinFilmMyfavoriteCharlieChaplinfilmisModernTimesandmyfavoritesceneisinthefactorywhereCharlieChaplinisworkingonaproductionline.WhenabeestartscirclingaroundCharlie’sface,hefallsbehindwithhiswork.It’ssofunnytowatchhimtryingtokeepup!anexampleoftheactor’sworksCharlieChaplinwasoneofthebestcomedyactorsofhistimebecauseheknewhowtousehisbodyandfacialfeaturestomakepeoplelaugh.Inmyopinion,thefunniestthingaboutCharlieChaplinwasthewayhewalkedwhilehewasactingastheTramp,whoishismostfamouscharacter.TheTrampisapoormanwithakindheartwhohasunexpectedadventures.areasonwhytheactorisoneofthebestMyfavoriteCharlieChaplinfilmisModernTimesandmyfavoritesceneisinthefactorywhereCharlieChaplinisworkingonaproductionline.WhenabeestartscirclingaroundCharlie’sface,hefallsbehindwithhiswork.It’ssofunnytowatchhimtryingtokeepup!afunnysceneCharlieChaplinwasoneofthebestcomedyactorsofhistimebecauseheknewhowtousehisbodyandfacialfeaturestomakepeoplelaugh.Inmyopinion,thefunniestthingaboutCharlieChaplinwasthewayhewalkedwhilehewasactingastheTramp,whoishismostfamouscharacter.TheTrampisapoormanwithakindheartwhohasunexpectedadventures.afamouscharacterplayedbytheactorIthinkthepowerofCharlieChaplin’sworksisnotonlyinhisacting,butalsointhestoriesandthecharactershecreated.TheTrampisthesymbolofthesilentcinemaandevenaftersomanyyearsheisstillabletomakepeoplelaugh.theauthor’scomment:CharlieChaplinwasoneofthebestcomedyactorsofhistime.ModernTimesUsefulexpressionsP10获得国际声望尤其；特别被认为是……最受喜爱的作家因为；由于风趣和讽刺水平高的写作风格有影响力的adj.他那一代人中国哲学的推广者acquireinternationalfameinparticular beregardedas

mostbeloved

writersduetowitandsatiresophisticated

styleofwritinginfluentialadj.ofhisgenerationapopulariserofChinesephilosophy=particularlyadj.witty;satirical/səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd//ˈpɒpjələraɪzə(r)/UsefulexpressionsPara.1一个重要组成部分充满阐明；使……显得清楚sensitiveoremotiveissuesanessential

partofbefilledwiththrow/shed/castlighton

敏感的、争论性的话题Keysentence_______thesesamejokesmightnotbeasfunnytousnowastheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcould________entertain_____could______thrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.本句中while引导让步状语从句，while引导让步状语从句时通常用于句首，意为inspiteofthefactthat。本句的主句和从句中又分别含有一个从句：在while引导的从句中，as引导一个比较状语从句，表示现在和过去进行比较；主句中understand后面跟了一个that引导的宾语从句。虽然对现在的我们来说，那些笑话可能不像当时那么有趣，但它们的作者明白，幽默不只是一种娱乐的方式，它还可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的问题产生新的认识。WhilenotonlybutalsoUsefulexpressionsPara.2以……著称将幽默和严肃内容结合在一起有趣和淘气的划掉；删去风趣的评论例如在巡回演讲中一张讲座的入场券beremembered/famous/knownfor…

combine

humor

withseriousmessagesfunnyandmischievous/ˈmɪstʃɪvəs/crossoutwittyremarksforinstance,…onalecturingtouratickettothelectureremarkonsth.KeysentenceAllyouhavetodois_______outthewrongwords.

前有do，后无to主系表结构中，主语有实义动词do，不定式作表语省略to。crossWhatIwanttodoisstaywithyou.对比：我想的是和你待在一起。WhatIwantistostaywithyou.KeysentenceWhenTwainrepliedthathedidn’t,thebarbertoldhimthat

ifhewantedtogototheeventhewouldhavetostand,astherewerenoseatsleftinthetheatre.when引导时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语动词told后面是一个that引导的宾语从句宾语从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句当马克·吐温回答说没有时，理发师告诉他，如果他想去听演讲就只能站着了，因为剧院里没有剩余的座位了。UsefulexpressionsPara.3他独有的幽默风格把这个概念带入了中国现代文学Para.4机敏，机智使某人难堪/尴尬随机应变/急中生智对着某人低语笑声震耳欲聋责备hisuniquebrandofhumourbrought

theconcept…tomodernChineseliteraturequickwit putsb.onthespotthinkonhisfeetwhisper…inone’searroarwithlaughtertelloffKeysentenceOnce,_________________(invited)todinneratauniversity,hewasputonthespotwhenthepresidentsuddenlyaskedhimtogiveaspeech.本句中havingbeeninvited是现在分词的完成被动形式。它的逻辑主语是he，表示的动作和主句的主语为被动关系，且发生在主句谓语动词wasputonthespot之前，在句子中作时间状语。havingbeeninvited有一次，他被邀请去一个大学吃晚餐，当校长突然让他做演讲时，他感到很为难。KeysentenceThenalongcameatiger.完全倒装：谓语部分完全放在主语之前。当here/there等地点副词、now/then等时间副词、out/in/away等方位副词或介词短语置于句首，谓