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Unit6BeaChampion!Lesson332800YearsofSports1
学习目标2
新课导入3
新课讲解
4
当堂小练5
课堂小结目录contentsMasterthenewwordsandphrases,themeaningoftext.MaketheSstalkabouttheOlympicsinEnglish.TheGrammar:ComparativeandSuperlative--AdjectivesandAdverbs.学习目标Lookatthepictures.It’stheOlympics.Let’slearnthehistoryaboutit.新课导入
THINKABOUTIT·HaveyoueverwatchedtheOlympicsonTV?Whatdidyouwatch?·DoyouthinktheOlympicsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?新课讲解Ms.Liu:YesterdayIaskedyoutodosomeresearchonthehistoryoftheOlympics.Didanyonefindoutwhen
theOlympicsbegan?WangMei:Yes,IsearcheditontheInternet.Theyearwas
776BC.Thatwasabout2800yearsago.Ms.Liu:Excellent!Didanyonefindoutwheretheancient
Olympicsbegan?LiMing:Iknowthat!TheystartedinGreece.Ms.Liu:That'sright.TheancientGreekswantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainst
eachother.Theyheldthe
eventeveryfouryears
inOlympia.WangMei:ButthosefirstOlympicswereverydifferentfrom
today's.Womencouldn'ttakepartinthegames.Ms.Liu:Goodpoint,WangMei.Marriedwomencouldn'teven
watchthegames!LiMing:Nowbothmenandwomen
cantakepartintheOlympics!
IalsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896
andtookplaceeveryfouryears.In2008,Chinahostedthe
29thOlympicGames.Itwassoexciting!WangMei:TheancientGreekswouldbeamazedat
howtheOlympic
Gameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent!Ms.Liu:Onethinghasnotchangedaboutthegames—athletes
competeinaspirit
offairplay.Theyalsorepresenttheir
countriesatthehighestlevel.Languagepoint1...wantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainsteachother.competeagainstsb.与某人竞争competeagainstsb.forsth.为某事与某人竞争competeagainst与……竞争;对抗e.g.Wecan’tcompeteagainst/withthemonprice.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。Languagepoint2TheyheldtheeventeveryfouryearsinOlympia.every和基数词、序数词、other或few连用,表示时间或空间的间隔,意为“每……;每隔……”。e.g.everyfewmonths每几个月everyfouryears
每四年Languagepoint3Marriedwomencouldn’tevenwatchthegames!be/getmarriedto表示“与……结婚”。e.g.OneofmyfriendsgotmarriedtoanAmericanboy.我的一个朋友和一个美国男孩结婚了。married/'mærɪd/adj.结婚的;已婚的Languagepoint4NowbothmenandwomencantakepartintheOlympics!part前通常不用冠词,但是如果part前有形容词修饰,要加不定冠词。e.g.Hedoesn’ttakeanactivepartinmanyschoolactivities.
他不积极参加许多学校的活动。takepartin参加Languagepoint5Onethinghasnotchangedaboutthegames—athletescompeteinaspiritoffairplay.spirit作“精神;心灵”讲时,既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。e.g.FangJunming,fromHubei,showedthespiritofsacrifice.
来自湖北的方俊明表现出了牺牲精神。spirit/'spɪrɪt/n.精神;心灵1Readthelessonandmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.Let'sDoIt!1.WhendidtheOlympicsbegin?2.WheredidtheancientOlympicsstart?3.WhendidthefirstmodernOlympicsbegin?4.WhenweretheBeijingOlympics?5.WasthisthefirsttimeforChinatoholdthe
OlympicGames?In1896.In2008.Yes,itwas.
In776BC.InGreece.TheOlympicGamesare________and________.TheancientOlympicsstartedin________BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears.________couldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,a___________startedthemodernOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbring___________andfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.Nowthereare________and________Olympicseveryfouryears.WomenFrenchmanfriendshipnewold776SummerWinterListentothepassageandfillintheblanks.21.AlthoughGuoWenjunwasm________andhadababy,shestillpracticedhardfortheOlympicsandfinallywonagoldmedal.arriedFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewords.Thefirstletterisgiven.33.Londonisanoldbutm________city.Itwastheh____ofthe
30thOlympicGames.Overtwohundredcountriesand
districtsc________inthegames.2.XuHaifengwonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalattheLosAngeles
Olympicsin1984.Sincethen,Chinesea______haveachieved
excellentperformancesthroughouttheworld.thletesodernostompeted1.WhoisthefatherofmodernOlympics?2.HowmanysportsdidthefirstancientOlympicshave?3.HowmanycountriestookpartinthefirstmodernOlympics?Let'sdoaquickquiz!PierredeCoubertin.Onlyone.Itisrunning.Thirteen.44.WhenwerewomenallowedtocompeteintheOlympics?5.WhowasthefirstChineseathletetotakepartintheOlympics?NowtrytofindmorefactsabouttheOlympics.The1900ParisOlympics,thesecondmodernOlympics.LiuChangchun.一、词语运用1.BothPeterandBob________(be)goodatplayingfootball.2.Mymotheraskedme________(open)thewindow.3.NowChineseteenagershaveplentyofchances________________(takepartin)allkindsofoutdooractivities.4.Shestarted________________(understand)themeaningoflife.5.Theywereallinhigh______(spirit)whentheyheardthegoodnews.aretoopentotakepartintounderstandspirits当堂小练二、单项选择1.—I'mgoingtoHongKongnextmonth.Whataboutyou,Jenny?—Iwill________socialpractice.A.takepartinB.takeplaceC.takeoffD.takeactionA2.Everycountrywantstohavethebestathletes________others.A.tocompetingagainst B.competeagainstC.tocompetef
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