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Unit7KnowOurWorldLesson39RingUporCall?1
学习目标2
新课导入3
新课讲解
4
当堂小练5
课堂小结目录contentsMasterwordsandexpressions:ring,ringup,Whatdoes…mean?LearntomakeatelephonecallinEnglish.Knowaboutthefollowingculture.学习目标WeallknowtherearedifferencesinspokenChineseindifferentpartsofChina,andtherearealsodifferencesinspokenEnglish.Nowlet’slearnaboutthem.新课导入
THINKABOUTIT·WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenChineseindifferentpartsofChina?·WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenEnglish?新课讲解It’sevening.BrianischattingonlinewithDavid,anewfriendfromNewYork.David:HiBrian!Howareyoudoing?Brian:Good,thanks!WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.IwouldliketoaskmyChinesefriendsomequestionsaboutcoloursinChina.MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.David:Ringup?Whatdoyoumean?Phonesdon’tgoupwhentheyring.Theycan’tfly!Brian:“Toringupsomeone”istheBritishwayofsayingtocallsomeoneonthephone.David:That’sdifferent.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.Brian:That’strue.Sometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.Wesay“inateam”,whileyousay“onateam”.Andyouuse“washroom”or“bathroom”insteadof“toilet”.David:Youhave“autumn”insteadof“fall”,andyouspellcolor“colour”.Brian:Therearealsosomedifferencesinpronunciationandeveningrammar.IrememberaskingmycousintotranslatethingsformewhenIfirstcametoCanada.“Arewespeakingthesamelanguage?”Iaskedmyself.David:Haha!DidyouknowthatthereisAmericanEnglish,BritishEnglish,AustralianEnglishandevenAfricanEnglish?Theyaredifferent,buttheyareallEnglish.Bytheway,someCanadiansusetheword“eh”attheendoftheirsentences.It’spronouncedliketheletter“A”.Whatdoesitmean?Brian:Itisafriendlywayofsaying“Doyouunderstand?”or“Doyouagree?”David:Oh,Isee.That’sinteresting,eh?Languagepoint1MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.ringup打电话ringup是“动词十副词”型短语,若宾语为代词,必须放在二者之间;若宾语为名词,放在ring和up之间或者up之后均可。e.g.Theyoftenringuptheirparents.他们经常给父母打电话。Languagepoint2TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.quiteafew相当多;不少辨析:quiteafew与quitealittlequiteafew意为“相当多;不少”修饰可数名词的复数形式。QuiteafewstudentscometovisitPekingUniversityeveryyear.每年都有相当多的学生来参观北京大学。quitealittle意为“许多;相当多”修饰不可数名词。Thereisquitealittlewaterintheglass.杯子里有相当多的水。Languagepoint3It’spronouncedliketheletter“A”.pronounce/prə'naʊns/v.
发音;读法pronounce既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词e.g.Idon’tknowhowtopronouncethisword.我不知道这个单词怎么发音。1Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectwords.Let'sDoIt!A:HelloTina!Idon’tknowhowto(express/say/show)myselfwell.Anyadvice?B:Sure.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?Ithinkthatmighthelp.√A:Iknow,butsometimesit’shardformeto(pronounce/spell/say)thewordsandsentencescorrectly.Instead,Ineedto(pronounce/spell/write)them,whichmakesmefeelembarrassed.B:Oh!That’stheproblem.ThentrytoimproveyourspokenEnglishfirst.A:Goodidea!I’ll(phone/ringup/askfor)myforeignteachertomakeaplan.Thanks!√√√WhatdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharementionedinthelesson?Tickthecorrectanswers.□InBritishEnglish,people“ringup”someone,whileinAmericanEnglish,people“call”someone.√2□Britishpeople“post”things,whileAmericans“mail”things.□Britishpeopleusethe“toilet”,whileAmericansgotothe“washroom”or“bathroom”.□Britishpeoplesay“attheweekend”insteadof“ontheweekend”likeAmericans.√□InEngland,peopleusetheword“lift”insteadof“elevator”likeinAmerica.□Britishpeoplespell“centre”insteadof“center”.□Britishpeoplesay“autumn”,whileAmericanssay“fall”.√Workingroups.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishandthenfillinthetable.
BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishVocabularyautumn,fall,Spellingcolour,color,Expressionringupsomeone,callsomeoneonthephone,Otherdifferencestoiletwashroom/bathroommetremeter21stOctoberOctober21pass/pɑːs/,clerk/klɑːk/pass/pæs/,clerk/klɜːk/3词语运用1.Iremember________(meet)yousomewherebefore.2.Nancywantstobecomea________(translate)whenshegrowsup.3.ComparedtoAustralia,Chinahasa________(large)population.4.Asharkisafish,butithasmany_________(different)fromafish.5.Toreduceairpollution,we'dbetterridemoreofteninsteadof
________(
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