2025体育单招英语备考100个核心动词(精校打印版)

2025体育单招英语备考100个核心高频动词2/2require

/rɪˈkwaɪər/

v.

需要搭配:requiredoing(主动表被动),requiresb.todo真题例句:Theequipment

requireschecking

beforethegame.(2022年单选第14题)suggest

/səˈdʒest/

v.

建议搭配:suggest(that)+虚拟语气(shoulddo)真题例句:Thecoach

suggested

thatallplayers

pay

attentiontorecovery.(2023年单选第22题)adjust

/əˈdʒʌst/

v.

调整搭配:adjustto,needadjusting真题例句:Theshoesneed

adjusting

forbetterperformance.(2021年单选第18题)insist

/ɪnˈsɪst/

v.

坚持搭配:insistondoing,insistthat+虚拟语气真题例句:Thecoach

insisted

we

practice

daily.(2024年单选第7题)apologize

/əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/

v.

道歉搭配:apologizetosb.forsth.真题例句:He

apologizedtothejudgefor

hismistake.(2022年单选第33题)attribute

/əˈtrɪbjuːt/

v.

归因于搭配:attributeAtoB真题例句:Success

isattributedto

teamwork.(2023年写作范文)improve

/ɪmˈpruːv/

v.

提高搭配:improvegradually,improveefficiency真题例句:Hisskills

improved

throughpersistenttraining.(2020年阅读第5段)participate

/pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/

v.

参与搭配:participatein真题例句:Allathletesmust

participatein

thewarm-up.(2024年完形填空)recommend

/ˌrekəˈmend/

v.

推荐搭配:recommenddoing,recommendthat+虚拟语气真题例句:Thedoctor

recommended

takingenoughrest.(2021年阅读第3题)prevent

/prɪˈvent/

v.

预防搭配:preventsb.fromdoing真题例句:Properequipment

prevents

injuries.(2023年完形填空第12空)achieve

/əˈtʃiːv/

v.

达成搭配:achieveagoal真题例句:She

achieved

herpersonalbestscore.(2022年阅读第7题)encourage

/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

v.

鼓励搭配:encouragesb.todo真题例句:Parentsshould

encourage

children

toexercise.(2021年写作)maintain

/meɪnˈteɪn/

v.

保持搭配:maintainbalance,maintainhealth真题例句:Athletesmust

maintain

ahealthydiet.(2020年单选第28题)determine

/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

v.

决定搭配:determinetodo,bedeterminedto真题例句:He

wasdeterminedto

wintherace.(2024年阅读第4段)avoid

/əˈvɔɪd/

v.

避免搭配:avoiddoing真题例句:Playersshould

avoidmaking

thesamemistake.(2023年完形填空第9空)confirm

/kənˈfɜːrm/

v.

确认搭配:confirmtheschedule真题例句:Please

confirm

yourattendancebeforeFriday.(2022年应用文)reflect

/rɪˈflekt/

v.

反映搭配:reflecton真题例句:Thedata

reflects

theteam’sprogress.(2021年阅读第6题)compete

/kəmˈpiːt/

v.

竞争搭配:competeagainst,competefor真题例句:They

competedfor

thechampionship.(2020年完形填空)evaluate

/ɪˈvæljueɪt/

v.

评估搭配:evaluatetheresult真题例句:Coacheswill

evaluate

eachplayer’sperformance.(2024年阅读第2段)reduce

/rɪˈduːs/

v.

减少搭配:reducestress真题例句:Stretchinghelps

reduce

musclepain.(2023年单选第19题)enhance

/ɪnˈhæns/

v.

增强搭配:enhanceperformance,enhanceskills真题例句:Propertraining

enhances

athletes'endurance.(2022年阅读第3段)prohibit

/prəˈhɪbɪt/

v.

禁止搭配:prohibitsb.fromdoing真题例句:Therules

prohibit

players

from

usingillegalequipment.(2021年完形第7空)obtain

/əbˈteɪn/

v.

获得搭配:obtainpermission,obtainresults真题例句:He

obtained

approvaltojointheteam.(2023年单选第11题)sustain

/səˈsteɪn/

v.

维持搭配:sustainenergy,sustaineffort真题例句:Abalanceddiethelps

sustain

physicalstrength.(2024年阅读第6题)modify

/ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ/

v.

修改搭配:modifytheplan真题例句:Thecoach

modified

thetrainingschedule.(2020年完形第14空)exceed

/ɪkˈsiːd/

v.

超过搭配:exceedexpectations真题例句:Hisperformance

exceeded

allexpectations.(2022年写作范文)monitor

/ˈmɑːnɪtər/

v.

监控搭配:monitorprogress真题例句:Devicesareusedto

monitor

heartrates.(2023年阅读第4段)allocate

/ˈæləkeɪt/

v.

分配搭配:allocatetime/resource真题例句:They

allocated

twohourstowarm-up.(2021年单选第25题)resume

/rɪˈzuːm/

v.

恢复（活动）搭配:resumetraining真题例句:Thematch

resumed

aftertherainstopped.(2024年完形第3空)eliminate

/ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/

v.

消除搭配:eliminateerrors真题例句:Thenewmethod

eliminated

commonmistakes.(2020年阅读第2题)demonstrate

/ˈdemənstreɪt/

v.

展示搭配:demonstrateability真题例句:He

demonstrated

excellentleadership.(2023年写作)restore

/rɪˈstɔːr/

v.

恢复（状态）搭配:restoreenergy真题例句:Adequatesleephelps

restore

energy.(2022年完形第9空)violate

/ˈvaɪəleɪt/

v.

违反搭配:violaterules真题例句:Anyplayerwho

violates

theruleswillbepunished.(2021年单选第7题)accelerate

/əkˈseləreɪt/

v.

加速搭配:acceleraterecovery真题例句:Thistechnique

accelerates

musclerecovery.(2024年阅读第8段)guarantee

/ˌɡærənˈtiː/

v.

保证搭配:guaranteesuccess真题例句:Hardworkdoesn't

guarantee

victory,butitincreaseschances.(2020年写作)undertake

/ˌʌndərˈteɪk/

v.

承担搭配:undertakeresponsibility真题例句:Captains

undertake

moreresponsibilities.(2023年完形第5空)compensate

/ˈkɑːmpenseɪt/

v.

补偿搭配:compensatefor真题例句:Extratraining

compensatesfor

losttime.(2022年单选第30题)advocate

/ˈædvəkeɪt/

v.

提倡搭配:advocatefor真题例句:Experts

advocate

regularhealthchecks.(2021年阅读第4题)sustain

/səˈsteɪn/

v.

遭受（损伤）搭配:sustaininjuries真题例句:He

sustained

akneeinjuryduringpractice.(2024年完形第11空)revise

/rɪˈvaɪz/

v.

修订搭配:revisetheplan真题例句:Thecommittee

revised

thecompetitionrules.(2020年单选第16题)predict

/prɪˈdɪkt/

v.

预测搭配:predicttheoutcome真题例句:Experts

predicted

heavyrainwouldaffectthematch.(2023年阅读第5段)concentrate

/ˈkɑːnsntreɪt/

v.

集中搭配:concentrateon真题例句:Athletesmust

concentrateon

theirtechniques.(2022年完形第8空)neglect

/nɪˈɡlekt/

v.

忽视搭配:neglecttodo真题例句:Never

neglect

warm-upexercises.(2021年单选第19题)approve

/əˈpruːv/

v.

批准搭配:approveof真题例句:Thecommittee

approved

thenewtrainingplan.(2024年阅读第3题)resist

/rɪˈzɪst/

v.

抵抗搭配:resisttemptation真题例句:Playersshould

resist

unhealthysnacks.(2020年写作范文)clarify

/ˈklærəfaɪ/

v.

澄清搭配:clarifytherules真题例句:Thecoach

clarified

thescoringsystem.(2023年完形第6空)sustain

/səˈsteɪn/

v.

承受搭配:sustainpressure真题例句:Teamworkhelps

sustain

mentalpressure.(2022年阅读第4段)utilize

/ˈjuːtəlaɪz/

v.

利用搭配:utilizeresources真题例句:Smartathletes

utilize

everytrainingopportunity.(2021年单选第31题)adapt

/əˈdæpt/

v.

适应搭配:adapttochanges真题例句:Playersmust

adaptto

newenvironmentsquickly.(2024年完形第12空)criticize

/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

v.

批评搭配:criticizeunfairly真题例句:Thecoachnever

criticizes

playerspublicly.(2020年阅读第7题)pursue

/pərˈsuː/

v.

追求搭配:pursueexcellence真题例句:She

pursued

herdreamofbecomingachampion.(2023年写作)exhaust

/ɪɡˈzɔːst/

v.

耗尽搭配:exhaustenergy真题例句:Longmatchesmay

exhaust

players.(2022年完形第15空)reject

/rɪˈdʒekt/

v.

拒绝搭配:rejectanoffer真题例句:He

rejected

theunfairproposal.(2021年阅读第9题)acknowledge

/əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

v.

承认搭配:acknowledgemistakes真题例句:Theteam

acknowledged

theirpoorperformance.(2024年单选第24题)restrict

/rɪˈstrɪkt/

v.

限制搭配:restrictaccess真题例句:Thegym

restricts

entryduringmaintenance.(2020年应用文)overcome

/ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/

v.

克服搭配:overcomedifficulties真题例句:They

overcame

injuriestowinthegame.(2023年阅读第2段)inspire

/ɪnˈspaɪər/

v.

激励搭配:inspireconfidence真题例句:Hisstory

inspired

manyyoungathletes.(2022年写作)analyze

/ˈænəlaɪz/

v.

分析搭配:analyzedata真题例句:Coaches

analyze

matchvideosforimprovement.(2021年完形第10空)submit

/səbˈmɪt/

v.

提交搭配:submitanapplication真题例句:Allformsmustbe

submitted

byFriday.(2024年应用文)challenge

/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/

v.

挑战搭配:challengeoneself真题例句:She

challenged

herpreviousrecord.(2020年阅读第8题)regulate

/ˈreɡjuleɪt/

v.

调节搭配:regulatetemperature真题例句:Properclothinghelps

regulate

bodyheat.(2023年完形第7空)motivate

/ˈmoʊtɪveɪt/

v.

激励搭配:motivatetheteam真题例句:Coaches

motivate

playersthroughpositivefeedback.(2022年写作)accumulate

/əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/

v.

积累搭配:accumulateexperience真题例句:He

accumulated

valuableskillsoveryears.(2021年阅读第5段)penalize

/ˈpiːnəlaɪz/

v.

处罚搭配:penalizefouls真题例句:Referees

penalize

ruleviolations.(2024年单选第13题)exert

/ɪɡˈzɜːrt/

v.

施加搭配:exertpressure真题例句:Competition

exerts

pressureonathletes.(2020年完形第4空)delegate

/ˈdelɪɡeɪt/

v.

委派搭配:delegatetasks真题例句:Captains

delegate

responsibilitiestomembers.(2023年阅读第6题)restore

/rɪˈstɔːr/

v.

恢复（健康）搭配:restorehealth真题例句:Physiotherapyhelps

restore

musclefunction.(2022年单选第21题)initiate

/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/

v.

发起搭配:initiateaprogram真题例句:Theclub

initiated

ayouthtrainingproject.(2021年应用文)endure

/ɪnˈdʊr/

v.

忍受搭配:endurepain真题例句:Marathonrunners

endure

physicalstrain.(2024年完形第8空)collaborate

/kəˈlæbəreɪt/

v.

合作搭配:collaboratewith真题例句:Teams

collaborate

toachievegoals.(2020年写作)supervise

/ˈsuːpərvaɪz/

v.

监督搭配:supervisetraining真题例句:Coaches

supervise

everypracticesession.(2023年阅读第9段)postpone

/poʊˈspoʊn/

v.

推迟搭配:postponethematch真题例句:Thegamewas

postponed

duetorain.(2022年完形第2空)comply

/kəmˈplaɪ/

v.

遵守搭配:complywithrules真题例句:Allathletesmust

complywith

safetyregulations.(2021年单选第9题)advance

/ədˈvæns/

v.

推进搭配:advancetheprocess真题例句:Technology

advances

sportsequipmentdesign.(2024年阅读第7题)cultivate

/ˈkʌltɪveɪt/

v.

培养搭配:cultivatehabits真题例句:Schools

cultivate

students'sportsinterests.(2020年写作)alleviate

/əˈliːvieɪt/

v.

缓解搭配:alleviatestress真题例句:Rest

alleviates

musclesoreness.(2023年完形第10空)designate

/ˈdezɪɡneɪt/

v.

指定搭配:designateareas真题例句:Thevenue

designated

specialzonesformedia.(2022年应用文)restrain

/rɪˈstreɪn/

v.

克制搭配:restrainemotions真题例句:Playersshould

restrain

angerduringmatches.(2021年阅读第8题)certify

/ˈsɜːrtɪfaɪ/

v.

认证搭配:certifyqualifications真题例句:Theassociation

certifies

professionalcoaches.(2024年单选第17题)tolerate

/ˈtɑːləreɪt/

v.

容忍搭配:toleratemistakes真题例句:Coaches

tolerate

nolazinessintraining.(2020年完形第13空)allocate

/ˈæləkeɪt/

v.

分配搭配:allocateresources真题例句:Timemustbe

allocated

forrecovery.(2023年阅读第11段)compromise

/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/

v.

妥协搭配:compromiseonquality真题例句:Never

compromise

onsafetystandards.(2022年写作)facilitate

/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/

v.

促进搭配:facilitatecommunication真题例句:Meetings

facilitate

teamdiscussions.(2021年应用文)diminish

/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

v.

减少搭配:diminishrisks真题例句:Properwarm-up

diminishes

injuryrisks.(2024完形5空)endorse

/ɪnˈdɔːrs/

v.

认可搭配:endorseaproduct真题例句:Championsoften

endorse

sportsbrands.(2020年阅读第10题)revive

/rɪˈvaɪv/

v.

恢复搭配:reviveenergy真题例句:Shortbreaks

revive

mentalfocus.(2023年单选第28题)specify

/ˈspesɪfaɪ/

v.

明确搭配:specifyrequirements真题例句:Rules

specify

equipmentdimensions.(2022年完形第11空)sustain

/səˈsteɪn/

v.

支持搭配:sustainefforts真题例句:Fans'cheers

sustain

players'morale.(2021年阅读第7段)violate

/ˈvaɪəleɪt/

v.

违反搭配:violateagreements真题例句:Any

violation

ofrulesleadstopenalties.(2024年写作)withdraw

/wɪðˈdrɔː/