2025年英语中考二轮复习专题：专题十三 七选五（含答案）

专题十三七选五——中考二轮专题达标训练一、A:Hi,Tina.Whereareyougoing?B:Hello,Mark.①_____A:Whatfor?B:I'mgoingtohaveapartyinmyhome.②_____Iwanttomakesurewehaveenoughfoodanddrinksforeveryone.A:Really?Whowillgototheparty?B:Lily,DanandJack.③_____A:Yes.Butshallwewatchamoviethen?B:Ofcourse.We'llhavefunathome.④_____A:Thatsoundsfun.I'lljoinyou.Whenwillthepartybegin?B:⑤_____A:I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.Doyouneedanyhelpwiththepreparations?B:That'ssosweetofyoutoofferhelp,butIthinkIhaveeverythingundercontrol.SeeyouonSunday!A.At6pmthisSunday.B.Wouldyouliketojoinus?C.I'mgoingtothesupermarket.D.Afterthat,we'llgotoamovie.E.Whatcanyoudofortheparty?F.Youaresupposedtocomeearly.G.Weneedsomedrinksandsnacks.二、A:Excuseme,sir.①_____B:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou,youngman?A:②_____SomeofmyclassmateswanttogotoBeijingforashortvisit.I’dliketolookforsomeinformationabouttraveling.③_____B:Wecertainlydo.Therearequitemanysuchtours.Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit?A:Well,wearegoingtovisitsomefamousplacessuchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandsoon.B:TheyareallplacesofgreatinterestinBeijing.④_____A:Well,todayisJune6.Andwestillhavetwentymoredaysbeforefinishingthefinalexam.Wewillbefreethedayafterthat.B:Oh,Isee.Therearetwokindsoftours:package(全包式)andself-service(自助式).A:⑤_____B:Allright.Here’stheinformationaboutthetouranditwillhelpyou.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Youarewelcome.A.Iwanttoknowifyouhavefourdays’tours.B.It’sOK.C.Whenareyougoingtotakethetour?D.Couldyougivemesomehelp?E.Ithinkwe’lltaketheself-service.F.I’llfinishmyschoolnextmonth.G.Wearegoingtoflythere.三、Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.①_____Peoplemaketables,clothes,medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandasmayeatbambooeveryday,butpeoplecanalsoeatit.②_____Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Thespeedofgrowthdependsonthetypeofbamboo,theearthandtheseason.Normalbamboogrows3-10cmaday.Itusuallygrowsintropical(热带的)areas.③_____BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouthAmerica.Oneoftheworld'soldestbuildingmaterialsisbamboo.Liketoday,peopleuseditbecauseit'sverystrong.Theyusedittobuildhouses.boats,andbridges.TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,Chinaalmost1,000yearsago.④_____Also,bambooisstillusedtomakehousestoday,especiallyinChinaandthePhilippines.Asapartofhistory,bambooisveryimportant.ThegreatscientistThomasEdisondidnotinventthelightbulb(灯泡),buthemadeitperfect.Hewantedthematerialinsidetoburnforalongperiodoftime.Hetriedover1,000differenttypesofmaterials.⑤_____Oneday,hetriedtouseapieceofbambooandthelightbulblitupforoverathousandhours.Thisinventionhelpedotherscientiststomakethemodernlightbulbweusetoday.A.Youcanstillvisitittoday.B.Thereareover1,000usesofit.C.However,noneworkedverywell.D.Bambooislightbecauseitisemptyinside.E.Itcanalsobefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.F.Chinesepeoplelikedrawingpicturesofbamboo.G.Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.四、GuozhuangDanceholdsanimportantplaceamongtheXizangpeople,beingoneoftheirthreeimportantfolkdances.IntheXizanglanguage,“GuozhuangDance”means“singinganddancinginacircle”.①___________AnditisalsopopularinYunnanProvince.Duringthedance,menandwomenformtwoseparatesemicircles(半圆形).②___________Apersonischosentoguidetheprocess,withonemanandonewomantakingtumsaskingandansweringquestionsthroughsinging,withoutmusic.③___________Theyareaslowtempo(节奏)dancefollowedbyafasttempodance.Bothincludeabandofbasicdancemovements.Thefootworkinthedanceischaracterizedbykindsofturnsandotheractions,whileupperbodymovementsincludeliftingandwaving.Peoplemoveclockwise(顺时针方向地)inacircle,withthesizeofthecirclechangingbasedonthestageperformance.BenzilanTowninDeqinCounty,alongwithZhantangTownandXiaozhongxunTowninShangri-LaCity,isconsideredtohavesavedthemosttraditionalformsofDiqingGuozhuangDance.④___________BenzilanGuozhuangDancefocusesonspecificdancesthemedaroundgatherings,leaving,invitingvisitorstostayandmore.Shangri-LaGuozhuangDancehasdevelopedintotwokinds:ancientdanceandmoderndance.Theformerhassetmovementsandlyrics,carryingastrongceremonialnaturethatislovedbythereligious(宗教的)communityandtheelderly.⑤___________Thistraditionaldancehasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations,showingtherichcultureandthetraditionalhumanisticspiritoffriendshipandunity.A.Itiseasytolearntodance.B.Thedanceismadeupoftwoparts.C.Theyholdhandstocreateacompletecircle.D.Thistraditionaldancehasahistoryofover1,000years.E.However,therearedifferencesbetweenthesetwoforms.F.Manyforeignersshowaninterestinthetraditionaldance.G.Thelatterincludesdifferentthemesreflectingmodernlife.五、Let’slookattwooldbutpopularinventionsweuseinourdailylives.Band-Aids(创可贴).①_______Theideacametohimbyaccident.Dickson’swifeoftencutherfingersinthekitchen.Atthattime,gauze(纱布)andadhesivetape(胶带)didn’tcometogether.Peoplehadtocutthemtotherightsize.②_______Soheputapieceofgauzeonthecenterofapieceofadhesivetape.③_______Lateritbecameverypopularallaroundtheworld.Bubblegum(泡泡糖).Bubblegumwasinventedbyaccident,too.In1928,Americangumcompanyworker(工人)WalterE.Diemertriednewchewinggumrecipes(口香糖配方)④_______ButDiemerfoundthatthegumhemadewaseasytoblow.Heblewabubbleandthensawthepossibilities.Hetooksomeofhisnewgumtoashopanditwassoldoutinasingleafternoon.⑤_______A.Dicksonfoundtheywerealwaystoobigandsoonfelloff.B.Chewinggumhadalreadybeeninventedmorethanhalfacenturybeforethen.C.Dicksonwasdeeplyinfluencedbyhiswife.D.Thiskindofnewgumwassoldoutduringtheday.E.ThefirstBand-AidwasmadebyAmericanEarleDicksonin1921.F.Sincethen,DubbleBubble—thefirstbrand(牌子)ofbubblegumhasmadekidshappyallaroundtheworld.G.ThisishowhemadethefirstBand-Aid六、ManypeopleknowHuGeasanfamousactor.①________TheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment(生态环境部)chosehimasaSpecialEnvironmentalObserver(观察员).Hudoesn'tneedtostudythisnewroleto"play"itwell.②________Ashisfansknow，whenhe'snotacting，theactorisbusywithcharity(慈善)activities.Oneoftheseactivitiesisenvironmentalprotection.ItallstartedinJune2013.Greenriver，anenvironmentalprotectionorganization，invitedHutovisitQinghai.Theywantedhimtospeakfortheprotectionofthebar﹣headedgoose(斑头雁).HutookanenvironmentaltourfromGolmudCity(格尔木市)tothesource(发源地)oftheYangtzeRiver.Thetourmadehimlovethearea.③________"IthoughtIwenttheretogivelove，"Husaid."But，infact，naturegaveittome."Overthepasttenyears,hehasreturnedtoQinghaimanytimesasavolunteer.④________HepicksuprubbishalongtheQinghai﹣XizangHighwaywithothervolunteers.Healsohelpstostudylocalwildlife.WecanallfollowinHu'sfootsteps(脚步).⑤________InarecentWorldEnvironmentDayvideo，Hushowsuswhatwecandodaily.Wecan，forexample，shareourunuseditemsandgetaroundingreenerways.AhealthierplanetneedseffortnotonlyfromHubutfromeachandeveryoneofus.A.Hewasamazedbywhathesaw.B.Infact,he'sbeenlivingitforovertenyears.C.OnJune5,2024,Hutookonanother"role".D.Moreandmorepeopleliketowatchhismovies.E.Theycanbeavolunteertoprotecttheenvironment.F.Heteachespeopleaboutenvironmentalprotection.G.Ofcourse,wedon'thavetotraveltoQinghaitodothat.

答案以及解析一、答案：CGBDA解析：①根据“Whereareyougoing?”可知,此处应在说明自己去哪里。C选项(我正准备去超市。)符合语境。②根据“Iwanttomakesurewehaveenoughfoodanddrinksforeveryone.”可知,此处应说聚会需要食物和饮品。G选项(我们需要一些饮品和零食。)符合语境。③根据“Yes.”可知,此处应向对方发出邀请。B选项(你想要加入我们吗?)符合语境。④根据“Butshallwewatchamoviethen?”和“Ofcourse.”可知,此处应说明会去看电影。D选项(在那之后,我们会去看电影。)符合语境。⑤根据"Whenwillthepartybegin?"可知,此处应说明聚会开始的时间。A选项(在这周日下午6点。)符合语境。二、答案：DFACE解析：①根据下文“Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou,youngman?”可知，此处是寻求对方的帮助，选项D“你能帮我个忙吗？”符合语境。故选D。②根据下文“SomeofmyclassmateswanttogotoBeijingforashortvisit.”可知，想去北京进行一次短途旅行，说明学业要结束了，选项F“我下个月就要毕业了。”符合语境。故选F。③根据上文“I’dliketolookforsomeinformationabouttraveling.”可知，此处与旅行相关，选项A“我想知道你们是否有四天的行程。”符合语境。故选A。④根据下文“Well,todayisJune6.Andwestillhavetwentymoredaysbeforefinishingthefinalexam.Wewillbefreethedayafterthat.”可知，此处应询问什么时候来旅行，选项C“你们打算什么时候去旅游？”符合语境。故选C。⑤根据上文“Therearetwokindsoftours:package(全包式)andself-service(自助式).”可知，提到了全包式服务和自助式服务，选项E“我想我们要自助式服务。”符合语境。故选E。三、答案：BGEAC解析：①根据后句"Peoplemaketables,clothes,medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit."(人们用它制作桌子、衣服、药品和乐器。)可知竹子有很多用处,选项B"它有1000多种用途"符合语境。故选B。②根据后句"Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow."(有些竹子长得很快,人们说他们可以看着它生长。)可知竹子长得很快,选项G"世界上生长最快的植物是竹子"符合语境。故选G。③根据后句"BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouthAmerica."(竹子生长在亚洲、澳大利亚、非洲部分地区和南美洲。)可知此处介绍的是竹子的产地,选项E"它也可以在世界其他地方找到"符合语境。故选E。④根据前句"TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,Chinaalmost1000yearsago."(大约1000年前,中国人在中国四川岷江上建造了一座竹桥。)可知此处内容和竹桥有关,选项A"你今天仍然可以参观它"符合语境。故选A。⑤根据前句"Hetriedover1000differenttypesofmaterials."(他尝试了1000多种不同类型的材料。)可知他尝试了1000多种不同类型的材料,但是都没有成功,选项C"然而,没有一个效果很好"符合语境。故选C。四、答案：DCBEG解析：本文介绍了一种传统舞蹈-锅庄舞。①厘清逻辑关系。设空前提到,锅庄舞是西藏三种重要的民间舞蹈之一,在藏语中的意思是"围成一圈唱歌跳舞"。设空后是说,锅庄舞也在云南省流行。故D选项(这种传统舞蹈已有一千多年的历史)符合语境。故选D。②搜寻关键词语。根据空前的"Duringthedance,menandwomenformtwoseparatesemicircles(半圆形)"可知,C选项(他们手拉手组成一个完整的圆)与之相照应。设空前的"semicircles"和选项中的"acompletecircle"相互照应。故选C。③明确指代关系。根据设空后的"Theyareaslowtempo(节奏)dancefollowedbyafasttempodance"可知,B选项(这个舞蹈由两部分组成)符合语境。设空后的"They"代指B选项中的"twoparts"。故选B。④厘清逻辑关系。设空前提到,德钦县的奔子栏镇以及香格里拉市的小中甸镇保存了迪庆锅庄舞最传统的形式;设空后提到奔子栏镇和香格里拉市的锅庄舞的不同之处。故E选项(然而,这两种形式之间又存在差异)承上启下。故选E。⑤明确指代关系。根据上文中的"Shangri-LaGuozhuangDancehasdevelopedintotwokinds:ancientdanceandmoderndance.Theformerhas...theelderly"可知,G选项(后者包括反映现代生活的不同主题)衔接上文。"Thelatter"代指上文中提到的"moderndance",且设空前的"Theformer"与选项中的"Thelatter"相互照应。故选G。五、答案：EAGBF解析：①细节推理题。根据后句Theideacametohimbyaccident.(他偶然想到了这个主意。)可知说的是想出创可贴的主意，结合选项，应说"第一个创可贴是美国人厄尔•迪克森在1921年制作的。"故选E。②细节推理题。根据前句Peoplehadtocutthemtotherightsize.(人们必须把它们剪成合适的尺寸。)可知说的是尺寸，结合选项，应说"迪克森发现它们总是太大，很快就掉了下来。"故选A。③细节推理题。根据前句Soheputapieceofgauzeonthecenterofapieceofadhesivetape.(于是他在一块胶带的中心放了一块纱布。)可知说的是创建过程，结合选项，应说"这就是他制作第一个创可贴的方法。"故选G。④细节推理题。根据前句In1928，Americangumcompanyworker(工人)WalterE.Diemertriednewchewinggumrecipes(口香糖配方)(1928年，美国口香糖公司的工人WalterE.Diemer尝试了新的口香糖配方)可知说的是口香糖的发明，结合选项，应说"在此之前的半个多世纪，口香糖就已经被发明出来了。"故选B。⑤细节推理题。根据前句Hetooksomeofhisnewgumtoashopanditwassoldoutinasingleaf