人教版八年级上册英语Unit7复习课件(共67张)

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA1.pollutev.

污染（过去式、adj.polluted受污染的）pollut(e)+ion→pollution

不可数n.

污染e.g.Bicycleisagoodexercise.Itdoesn’tpollutetheair.airpollution大气污染waterpollution水污染noisepollution噪音污染Airpollutionisagreatproblemnow，wemusttakeactiontomaketheairlesspolluted.现在空气污染是个大问题,我们必须采取行动减少污染。2.paper.不可数名词，纸张，纸。apieceofpaper数量>1twopiecesofpaper

可数名词，报纸，论文，试卷（newspapers）3.predictioncn.预言；预测e.g.Thisgreatpredictioniscomingtrue.这个伟大的预言即将实现predictv.预报，预言；预知predictsth预测某事

4.futuren.将来inthefuture在将来adj.将来的，未来的futureplane.g.Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.我们不知道将来会发生什么事情。

infuture:相当于fromnowon今后,从今以后eg.Ihopethey'llbemorecarefulinfuture.5.environmentn.(自然、学习、家庭)环境environmentaladj.环境的protecttheenvironment保护环境environmentalprotection环保

e.g.Ourlivingenvironmentismuchbetternow.现在我们的生活环境好多了Wedo(whatwecan)toprotecttheenvironment.homeenvironment

家庭环境Wekeepacoupleofchickensandducks行星theearthn.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes_____100years.(自然、学习、家庭)环境体格身材beofmediumbuild/height中等身材/身高Somescientistsbelievethatitwillbedifficultforarobot—__________.Oneachsideof/oneithersideof/onbothsidesof现场直播的，活的，尽力充沛predictsth预测某事fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后6.planetn.行星theearthn.地球e.g.Theearthisaplanetofthesun.地球是太阳的一颗行星。ontheearth在地球上onearth在世界上，在人世间，与ontheearth同义

究竟,用于疑问代词或副词之后，加强语气Whatdoyoumeanonearth?7.plantv.

种植；n.植物（planted）growv.种植，生长TreePlantingDay植树节e.g.Theywanttoplanttreesaroundthelake.Shegrowsmanyplantsinhergarden.8.

playapartindoingsth=playaroleindoingsth表示“参与……；在……中发挥作用”e.g.Hedidn’tplayapart

inmakingthisdecision.partn.

参加；参与；部分v.分别，离开takepartin参加9.dangern.危险

反义词：safetyn.安全dangerousadj.危险的反义词：safeadj.安全的dangerouslyadv.危险地反义词：safelyadv.危险地bein(great)danger处于(极大)危险中

beoutofdanger脱离危险faceanydanger面对任何危险Eg.Pandasareingreatdanger.Itisdangeroustoplayonthestreet.10.peace不可数n.和平peacefuladj.和平的e.g.Thedoveisthesymbolofpeace.Everythingwassoquietandpeacefulintheearlymorning.11.buildv.建筑，建造(built)buildingn.建筑物

n.体格身材beofmediumbuild/height中等身材/身高e.g.Sheisofmediumbuildwithlonghair.bebuiltof用·…….建造e.g.Thehousewasbuiltofwood

12.Ithinkso我认为是这样Idon’tthinkso我认为不是这样Ihopeso/Ibelieveso/Iguessso否定前移：

Ithinkyouareright/Idon’tthinkyouareright.13.Whatwill……belike?将来会是什么样子？---Whatwillyourlifebelike?---Therewillbefewertrees….1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?(P49)

Doyouthink+宾语从句（陈述语序）Doyouthinkheisright?/WhatdoyouthinkIcando?

Therebe句型的一般将来时：

Therewillbe=thereis/aregoingtobe“将有，会有”e.g.Therewillbemoretreesandlesspolluted.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?(P49)

练习：

We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere_____someintheoffice,too.A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.(P49)

liveto(be)+基数词+year(s)old,“活到……岁”。=livetotheageof+基数词

livev.“生存,居住,生活”单三lives[livz]e.g.IliveinBeijing.

[laiv]adj.现场直播的，活的，尽力充沛Eg.Theclubhaslivemusic

lifen.生命复数形式lives[laivz]2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.(P49)

live[laiv]意为“现场的直播的；活的”作前置定语只用于物lively[ˈlaɪvli]

意为“生动的，活泼的”作前置定语、表语或宾补既可指人，也可指物living[ˈlɪvɪŋ]意为“活着的,居住的”作表语或定语（既可放在名词前，也可后）可修饰人,也可修饰物alive[əˈlaɪv]意为“活着的”作表语、后置定语(只能放在名词后)。多用于人,与dead相对Hetoldaverylivelystory.他讲了一个生动的故事。This

isalive(=living)fish.(=This

isafishalive.)

这是一条活鱼。（指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用）

Who'sthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?

谁是当今最伟大的人物？（指人，不能用live）

Thefishisstillalive(=living)

那条鱼还活着。（指动物作表语时不能用live）。It's

a

live

TV

broadcast

(program).

那是电视现场广播（节目）。1)The_______peoplemustcontinuewhatthosedeaddidn'tfinish.A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live2)TheWorldCupinFrancewasthebiggest_______footballmatchintheworld.A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(P49)

in和for后都可跟时间段

“in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后，

在···之后用howsoon/when提问。eg.-Howsoonwillhecomeback?–intwentyminutes.

“for+一段时间”表示某个动作或状态持续多长时间，用howlong提问。eg.-Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?-Fortwoweeks.3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(P49)

in+时间段，与将来时态连用;in不能接时间点。

after+时间段，与过去时态连用；接时间点时，可与将来时态连用。例:I’llcleantheblackboardinamoment.稍后我就擦黑板。Hebegantoplaysoccerafteranhour.一小时后他开始踢球。We’llgotoschoolafter10:30.十点半后我们要去上学3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(P49)练习：TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome_______fourdays.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in—Howsoonwillyoufinishyourcollege？—__________.A.Afterayear B.InayearC.Ayearago D.AyearforC.playapartindoingsth=playaroleindoingsththinks C.Iwillflyrocketstothemoon.surprising;believesThey______tothemeat指“人，个人”，无性别之分。HedidworksobadlythatIhadtodoitalloveragainmyself.作表语、后置定语(只能放在名词后)。Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes_____100years.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.人类”，复数为humans。4.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

(P43)

4.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

(P43)

练习：—Ithinktherewillbe_____airpollutionwheneverthereare________peopledriving.—That'strue!Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less练习：1.Air_______(pollute)isbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities.2.—What’syour____(predict)aboutthefuture,Handy?—Ithinkpeoplewillflytothemoonforvacationsomeday.3.Ihave____(little)moneythanyou,butIhavemorefriends.4.Ithinkpeoplewilllive______(be)longerandlongerinthefuture.5.Theearthisoneofthe_______(planet)thatmovearoundthesun.6.Ihearagreat______(science)willgiveusatalktomorrow.1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.(改为同义句)There_______________robotsinpeople’shomes.2.WewillhaveapartythisSunday.(改为否定句)We________________apartythisSunday.3.Theywillgotothezootomorrow.(对画线部分提问)________________they________tomorrow?4.IthinkSallywillbeadoctorinfiveyears.（画线部分提问）______________youthinkSally________________infiveyears?5.MyclassmatesoftenhelpmelearnEnglish.(改为同义句)Myclassmatesoften__________me_______myEnglish.1.Areyou_______yourwinterholidaynextweek?A.goingtohaveB.willhaveC.hadD.have2.Doyouoften______fromyourparents?A.heardB.hearsC.tohearD.hear3._____Lucy____herhomeworkinherroomnow?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,do4.ShedancesbetterthanMary_______.A.isB.hasC.doesD.dance5.They______fourEnglishclassesaweeklastterm.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.arehaving6.Abirdcan______butIcan’t.A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.fly7.They_______toseemeyesterdayevening.A.willcomeB.comesC.arecomingD.came8.--When_____you____toAustralia?--NextMonday.A.did,flyB.will,flyC.are,flyD.do,fly9.Whichteam________thenextfootballmatch?A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.winUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionB1.spacestation太空站space太空；空间inspace在太空中spaceship宇宙飞船spaceman=astronaut宇航员spacesuit航天服2.alreadyadv.“已经，早已”；一般用于肯定句，用在疑问句中表惊奇，意外Eg.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Isit12o’clockalready?

yet“已经，还”多用于疑问句和否定句句末，在疑问句中意为“已经”，在否定句中意为“还”Eg.Haveyouseenthefilmyet?Hehasn’tarrivedyet.3.Overandoveragain多次，反复地Eg.Ireaditoverandoveragainalloveragain重新，再Eg.HedidworksobadlythatIhadtodoitalloveragainmyself.4.wakeup醒来，叫醒

动副短语wakesbup叫醒某人wakehimupDon’twakeupyoursister=Don’twakeyoursisterup5.disagreev.不同意反义词agreeagreementn.同意

disagree/agreewithsb不同意/同意某人观点disagree/agreetodosth不同意/同意做某事disagree/agreethat从句同意/不同意········Eg.Shedisagreewithherbrother.HedisagreetogoshoppingwithmeWeallagreethatweshouldhaveenglishlessons.agreewith+人/意见看法名词表示同意某人、某人的意见agreeto+计划建议名词表示同意某个计划agreeon指双方通过协商取得一致意见或达成一项协议相似词组：dislike,disappear….

6.some….others(许多人或物中)一些······另一些······并非指全部Other泛指其他的，另外的Theother两者中的另一个Another另一个，任意一个（三者或三者以上）Others别的人或物（剩余的一部分）后不跟名词Theothers特指其余的人或物（剩余的全部）后不跟名词1.There’sno_____waytodoit.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherDothers2.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime.______liketotravel.A.OtherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another3.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave_______piece,please?A.OtherB.anotherC.othersD.theother4.Whereare______boys?A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another5.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others7.falldown突然倒下，跌倒，坍塌fall跌落，掉落；秋天；瀑布fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后fallill生病falloff=falldownfrom从······掉落fallinlovewith爱上8.movev.移动，搬动，搬家;使感动;n.改变;迁移moveto+地点搬到某地movesbtotears使某人感动落泪movingadj感人的movedadj受感动的Eg.WemovedtoHamilastweek.Eg.She

was

so

moved

by

the

character.

10.Possibleadj可能存在的，可能的反义词：impossibleEverythingispossible=Nothingisimpossible一切皆有可能Eg.Itispossibleforustofinishtheworkinoneday.as…..aspossible=as…..assbcan/could尽可能········Eg.Comeasearlyaspossible/asearlyasyoucan.I’llgohomeassoonaspossible/assoonaswecan.ifpossible表示如果可能的话，表假设，相当于if(itis)possibleEg.Iwanttogotherebyplaneif(itis)possible11.side名词，一方（的意见，态度，立场）Iwantyoutohearmysideofthestoryfirst.

名词，边，侧，面Oneachsideof/oneithersideof/onbothsidesof在…两边ontheothersideof在…对面=acrossfrom12.keepv.养，饲养Eg.WekeepacoupleofchickensandducksKeepv.保持+adjeg.KeephealthyKeep（sb）doingsth持续做某事、keepondoingsthKeepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事13.during介词在·········期间强调时间的延续，表示状态或习惯性的动作持续的时间用于stay，meal,visit等表示动作或行为持续一定时间的名词之前。In只指一般性的某一段时间，也可后跟地点Eg.WewenttoBeijinginJulyThephonerangduringthemeal.14.takeaholiday=haveaholiday度假e.g,.WewanttotakeaholidayinSanyan15.word可数n.单词；词e.g.Hewentoutwithoutsayinganywords.

不可数n信息，消息eg.ThereisstillnowordfromJack.lookupthewordinthedictionary16.Iwillflyrocketstothemoon.

(P52)fly过去式：flew现在分词：flying(1)fly作不及物动词,意为“飞”。(2)fly作及物动词,意为“驾驶(飞机等);放飞(风筝、飞机模型等)”。(3)fly作名词,意为“苍蝇”flies(复数)butterfly蝴蝶。(1)fly...to...“乘(工具)……飞往……”flyaway飞走。(2)flyto...=goto+地点+byplane/air“乘飞机去……”。1.Iwillflyrocketstothemoon.

(P52)练习：①Therearetwo_____intheroom.They______tothemeatonthetablenow.A.flying;areflyingB.flies;areflyingC.flies;fliesD.flies;fly②HeisgoingtoHongKongbyair.(改为同义句)Heisgoingto_______________HongKong.17.Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?(P53)human=humanbeing,“人；人类”，复数为humans。human“人类”，指有别于动物、自然景物、机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的“人”。person指“人，个人”，无性别之分。常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。people泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。man可指“人，人类”，也可指“男人”。aman可指“一个人”，也可指“一个男人”。18.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.(P53)

thereis/are+sb/sth+doingsth.“有某人/某物正在做某事”。例如：Therearesomeboysstandingontheplayground.Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.19.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecan...(P53)

believesb.意为“相信某人(所说的话是真的)”Believeone’swords=believewhatsomebodysays

意为“相信某人所说的话believeinsb=trustsb.意为“信任某人”多指品德操守方面可靠believeinoneself意为“对自己有信心;自信”Believeone’seyes/ears意为“相信所见或所闻”Eg.Ibelievehecandobetterinthefuture.Eg.Don’tbelievehiswords,heoftentellslies.Eg.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Seeingisbeliving/Toseeistobelieve眼见为实与trust同义probably=possibly=maybeadv.可能行前Be后

probably可能性大于possiblypossible-possiblyimpossible-impossiblyterrible-terribly①What______newsitis!Nobody________it.A.asurprising;believesB.surprising;believesC.asurprised;believeD.surprised;believe②—I'llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I'malittlebitnervous.—Believein________.You'rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself20.

Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklike...（P53）(1)even副词,“甚至;连;愈加”,常用来加强语气。(2)通常置于所修饰词的前面,助动词、情态动词的后面。

(3)用来修饰比较级,意为“甚至;愈加”。（两多两少一甚至）Eg.It’scoldthereeveninwinter.EvenTom,alittleboy,knowsit.Thecomputercouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans5.

Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklike...（P53）①—Howareyoufeelingnow,Betty?—I'mfeeling_________worse,mom.A.stillB.veryC.prettyD.even②Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven_____thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest6.

Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.（P53）

shape名词，“形状，外形”。

inshape“在外形上”。Theislandiscircular(圆形)inshape.

intheshapeof“呈……形状”。Thepoolwasintheshapeofaheart.outofshape“变形的，走样的”I'mabitoutofshapeandIwanttoloseweight.1.IwillworkinShanghaiintenyears.(对画线部分提问)

you

intenyears?2.Markwillbeacomputerprogrammerinthefuture.(改为一般疑问句)

Mark

acomputerprogrammerinthefuture?3.Helivesinabighouse.(对画线部分提问)

he

?4.MrBrownwillgotoLondonbyplanenextweek.(改为同义句)MrBrownwill

Londonnextweek.5.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.(对画线部分提问)

hegotoschool?apartment,fly,sky,take,be1.Robertwants

anastronautinthefuture.2.Jenny

thebustoschooltenyearsago.3.Annisgoingtomovetoanew

onCenterStreet.4.Maybepeoplewill

tothemoonforvacationoneday.5.Therearehundredsofmillionsofstarsinthe

.1.Ifpeopledosamejobsoverandoveragain,theymayget

(bore).2.Look!Therearesomefarmers

(work)inthefield.3.It’s

(danger)forachildtoswimintheriveralone.4.Therobotsinthefuturewillhavemanydifferent_____(shape).5.Itis

(possible)formetorunasfastasLiuXiang.1.Ginaoftenhelpshermom

thehouseworkathome.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.at2.Thereare

booksinhisstudy.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof3.Somescientistsbelievethatitwillbedifficultforarobot

likeahuman.A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.tothink4.Themovieissoboringthat

peoplelikeit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle5.Themathproblemissodifficultthatnobodyinmyclasswill

workitout.A.canB.abletoC.beableD.beableto

一般将来时复习概念：（1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.（2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

Fromnowon,Iwillcomeeveryday.

肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语+will+V原形主语+will+not+V原形Will+主语+V原形特殊疑问词+一般疑问句2.基本句型

简略回答Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.(注意缩写形式）Will句式总结肯定句否定句一般疑问句回答Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.Willyouhavemanytoys?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodj