2025版新教材高中英语质量水平检测二含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册

学业质量水平检测（二）

（满分:120分;时间：100分钟）

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

（2024山东淄博高二联考，易）

TheBarbicanArtGallery

Aworld-classartandlearningcenter,theBarbicanpushestheboundariesof

al1majorartformsincludingdance,film,musicandtheater.

Tickets

Adult:f.10online/£12atthedoor

13—17yearsold:£6online/£8atthedoor

Childrenaged12andunder:Free

OpeningTimos

Sat.—Wed.:9am—6pm

Thur.—Fri.:10am—9pm

Reviews

ByStevenAshmore

Whentraveling,Ialwayslookformuseumsandsitesthathaveeveninghours.

WewenttotheBarbicanArtGalleryonaThursdayeveningandcaughttheirrecent

LeeKrasnerexhibition.Itwasfabulous.Thegalleryistwolevelswithnumerous

smal1erspaces,makingtheexhibitionaninterestingandenjoyableexperience.

ByLauraMiller

IhavejustwatchedToKillaMockingbirdhere.Theplayandactorswere

fantastic.Niceandcleanladies*toiletswithhotwater.Duringthebreak,they

weresellingtheusualicecreamanddrinks.Notallstaffwerefriendly,butmost

were.Iwouldcomeagaintowatchanothershoworeventhesameone.

1.Howmuchwouldacoup1ewithtwokidsaged11ar.d14payfortheonlinetickets

oftheBarbicanArtGallery?

A.£20.B.£26.C.£32.D.£36.

2.YoucanvisittheBarbicanArtGalleryat,

A.9amonThursdayB.8pmonSunday

C.10amonMondayD.9pmonTuesday

3.WhatdidMi1lerlikemostabouttheBarbicanArtGallery?

A.Drinkstheysold.B.Itsstaffservice.

C.Itsopeninghours.D.Theshowtheyputon.

B

（中）

Beingblindatbirthistoughinanycase.Butthingswereevenharderfor

SrikanthBollawhowasborninasmallvillageinIndia,wherethecommonbelief

wasthatkidswithdisabilitieswere“ofnouse“andtherefore,betteroffccad.

Fortunately,Srikanth'sparentslovedtheirsonandrefusedtogivehimup.Instead,

theyencouragedtheblindboytodreambigandreachforthestars.

Srikanthdidnotdisappointhisparents.Thenowtwenty-seven-year-oldisthe

founderandCEOofBollantIndustries.

Ofcourse,gettingherewasnoteasy.Beingbothblindandpoormeantthat

Srikanthhadtofacehardchallenges.Asayoungboy,Srikanthattendedaregular

schoolnearhishome.Unfortunately,thestudentsandteachersdidn'tquitelike

himbecauseofhisdisabi1ity.Asaresult,theycungboywaslargelyignoredand

oftenspenttheentiredayalone.

ConcernedthiswouldholdbackSrikanth'sdevelopment,hisfamilydecidedto

sendhimtoaspecialschoolinHyderabad.Sureenough,theyoungboysoonroseto

thetopofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.ButSrikanth

waspreventedfromstudyingscienceswhenhoreached10thgrade,becauseitwas

thoughttooudangerousvforablindstudent.Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtook

legalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountrya11owedtostudy

sciences.

Later,aftergraduatingfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,

SiikaiillisselupBullanlIndustriesin2012.Furjublfuuryeurs,iIbeuumeci

powerhousewithover450employees,70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.

Beingdisableddocsn，tmeanbeingunable."Iftheworldlooksatmeandsays,

'Srikanth,youcandonothing.fIwilllookbackattheworldandsay,'Ican

doanything.*“theyoungmansays.

4.WhywasSrikanthsenttoaspecialschool?

A.Hisparentsbecamericherthanbefore.

B.Hecouldbetreatedequallythere.

C.Thisschoolwasfreefordisabledstudents.

D.Hewassentawaybytheregularschool.

5.WhatcanweknowaboutSrikanthfromthetext?

A.Hewasborninapoorvillage.

B.Hecaredaboutdisabledpeople.

C.11isparentswerestrictwithhiminhisstudy.

I）.Hewaslovedbythevi1lagerswhenhewasyoung.

6.WhatwordscanbestdescribeSrikanth?

A.Intelligentanddetermined.

B.Activeandhonest.

C.Patientandcareful.

D.Kindbutstubborn.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitieforthetext?

A.ChancesAreEverywhere

B.NoChallenges,NoSuccess

C.ABigDreamMakesaDifference

D.Disabi1ityDoesn，tMeanBeingUnable

C

（2024辽宁省试验中学高二月考，中）

Maxisa23-year-oldsoftwaredeveloperwho1ivesinSanFrancisco.Heworks

for“oneofthelargesttechcompanies“inthearea.TheimageofMaxyouhave

inyourmindrightnowmaybethatofaSiliconValleytechbro:Asocial,proud

youngmanllicilshowsoffhisssalaryandhaspreferencefurflashyuais.Buthis

personalpassionscouldn,tbefurtherfromthatstereotype.Maxmoderatesoneof

Reddit'sbiggestforums,r/furry_irl.Heiswhat*scommonlyknownasa“furry”.

Furriesareidentifiedasanimalcharacterswithhumantraits（特征），andlike

todressinanimalsuits.Theygotorneet-ups,commentinonlinegroups,andattend

conventions,justlikeanyothershared-interestgroup.Beingoneorthefirst

abnormalInternetgroupstohitthemainstream,furriesareoftenassociatedwith

negativeconnections.V'hi1ethemainstreammediausesthemasasocialIyawkward,

unsuccessful,Internetloser,furriesarehaving(helastlaugh.Becausefurries

are,infact,someofsociety,shighest-earners.

“OfthefurriesI'vemet,justabouteverysinglewaseithergainfully

employedorstillinschoolandworkingtowardtheirfuturecareers,nMaxtells

me.“IhaveplentyoffriendswhoworkatplaceslikeFacebook,Discord,Google.w

Maxisn'tunusualinhismixofpersonalandprofessionalinterests:HetelIsme

thatmostofhisfurryfriendsalsoworkedmakingbigmoneyintech."Ontopof

beinghardworkers,“hetellsme,utheyarejustreallynicepeople."Maxdoes

hopethatthegrowingknowledgeoffurriesmighthelppeoplechangetheiropinions.

8.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?

A.Maxissatisfiedwithhiswork.

B.Maxhasapassionforcars.

C.Maxisdifferentfromwhatpeoplethinkof.

D.Theforum-r/furry_irlisthebiggestforumforfurries.

9.Whatarefurriesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplewhooftenattendconventions.

B.Animalcharacterswithhumanqualities.

C.Storiesabouthumansandanimals.

D.Groupsofpeoplewhoshai'cthesameinterest.

10.WhatdoestheunderIinedpartinParagraph2suggest?

A.Furriesaresounsuccessfultobelaughedat.

B.Whatthemainstreammediadescribeprovestobetrue.

C.Furriescilwayskeepaguudmuod.

D.Furriesareoftensuccessfulpeoplewithgoodcareers.

11.Whichstatementcouldbeusedtojudgefurries?

A.Asingleflowerdoesn'tmakeaspring.

B.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.

C.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.

I).Greatmindsthinkalike.

I）

（2024北京房山高二阶段考试,难）

AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,

arepeoplerememberingless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,why

storeitinyourownpersonalmemory-yourbrain?Expertsarewonderingifthe

Internetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.She

andherresearchteamwantedtoknowwhethertheInternetischangingmemory.In

thefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.

Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwou1dsavetheinformation.

Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecond

grouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycould

findtheinfoi'mationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inanotherexperinent,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtold

themwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecific

computerfolder（文件夹）.Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation

betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotrememberthe

information.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactive（交

互）memoryw.

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoryasaresult

oftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactive

memory;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformation

sothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn，tmeanwearebecoming

eiLhermoieorlessinlelligenl,butthereisnuduubtthatthewuyweuseiiieiuoiy

ischanging.

12.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto.

A.introducethemaintopic

B.showtheauthor'sattitude

C.describehowtousetheInternet

D.explainhowtostoreinformation

13.Whatcanwe1earnaboutthefirstexperiment?

A.Sparrow5steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.

B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.

C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.

D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.

14.Intransactivcmemory,people.

A.keeptheinformationinmind

B.changethequantityofinforrnation

C.organizeinformationlikeacomputer

D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation

15.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow*sresearch?

A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.

B.Wearcbecomingmoreintelligent.

C.Wehavepoorermemorythanbefore.

D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.

其次节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项“

（2024山东潍坊高二期末联考，中）

Theearthquakecanstrikewithoutwarning.Butmanyinjuriesanddeathsfrom

thiskindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeop1efo11owthesesafetytips.

Ifyou'reinsideabuiIding,staythere!Oneofthemostdangerousthingsto

doinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.16Droptotheground.Get

undeimiubjeulthatisnuteasilydcuiiaged.HoldonLuiIuntilIlieshakingslupt.Yuu

canalsogettoacornerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhead.Ifyoure

inbedwhentheearthquakehits,staythereandprotectyourheadwithapillow.

17Don*ttakeshelterunderatree,streetlightsortallbuildings.If

youaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses,buiIcings,

bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapse.18

Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforapiece

ofcloth.Useyourcellphonetocallforhelpifpossible.Don'tshout.19Tap

onapipeorthewallsorescuerscanfindyou.

Bepreparedforaftershocks.20However,sometimestheyevenhappen

monthslater.Therefore,ifyouarenotinasafepositionafterthefirstshock,

youshouldmovequicklybutcarefullytoasaferplace.

A.Don'tmovealongorkickupdust.

B.Ifyou,reoutdoors,gotoopenspace.

C.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindust.

D.Don,tparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobjects.

E.Keepholdofyourcellphoneinthebuilding.

F.Theycanhappeninthefirsthoursaftertheearthquake.

G.Mostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.

16.17.18.19.20.

其次部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项“

（2024山东济南历城二中高二月考，中）

Ididnotrememberher,butrecentlyhercmai1notesurprisedmo.Theemail

began,“WemetinasubwaytraininQueens...”Fatehad21usnexttoeach

other.

She22thatshehadbeensadanddepressed.Hersadfeelingsdidnot23

me.IuoiiliiiuedlotalkLuherabouI24endlove.Igaveherquotecardsthat

sheputinherbag.

Athomeshewas25tofindthewordsonthequotecardsresonated（弓|起

共鸣）withherpresentsituation.Shebecameveryhappyandher26heartwanted

toseemeagaintothankmeforthe27shereceived.

She28mefor3yearswithno29.ShedidnotknowIwasconnected

toKindSpring.Lastweekshetalkedwithherfamilyandthought1mightbeworking

atKindSpring.Inanemai1toKindSpring,notknowingmy30,sheexplainedmy

faceandour31.IamverygratefultoKindSpringforgoingtheextramilefor

findingmyemailIDandbeingtheconnecting32betweenus.

FatemahiseagertomeetmewhenIvisitNewYorknextyear.Shesaidmy_33

changedherlife.Ihave34probablyoverfiftythousandcards,buttheoneshe

receivedis35.

21.A.introducedB.saved

C.seatedI),cheated

22.A.wroteB.forgotC.realized0.guessed

23.A.moveB.botherC.stopD.surprise

24.A.friendshipB.loss

C.sadnessD.hope

25.A.shockedB.excited

C.embarrassedI),puzzled

26..AanxiousB.gratefulC.brokenD.curious

27.A.lessonB.kindnessC.respectD.sympathy

28.A.turneddownB.reliedon

C.passedoverD.searchedfor

29.AplaintsB.excuses

C.resultsD.regrets

30.A.col1eaguesB.name

C.bossD.appearance

31.A.promiseB.appointment

C.meetingD.mibundersIcuidiug

32.A.bridgeB.barrierC.personD.way

33.A.visitB.wordsC.emailD.work

34.A.paidforB.soldoutC.usedupD.givenaway

35.A.wel1-keptB.specially-made

C.worthlessD.priceless

具次节（共10小题;每小题1.b分,满分1b分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2024辽宁抚顺高二联考，中)

ThefirstbestfriendIever36(make),atagefive,wasacompletegame

changer.Thisnewlittlefriendofmine37(instant)becamemypartnerfor

everything.Shewasthefirstperson38(invite)metoplayBarbiedollsand

wasthereformewhenIcriedduringnaptime.Wchadasecrethandshake,lovedDisney

39(movie)>andlaughedoverthingsthatweren'tveryfunnytoanyoneelse.

rinalmost20andIstilldothoseverysamethingswithmygirlfriendsnow.

Overtheyears,thosefriendships40(get)methroughbreakups,stressfulschool

moments,andtimeswhenIfeltsolowabout41(I)thatIbarelywantedtogo

outsideandseethesunshine.

42mygirlfriends,I'dprobablyspendmostweekendsalone,becauseI

wouldn'thaveplanstogotobrunch,orjusttogoforawalkwith43delicious

cupofcoffeeinhand.

44(have)goodgirlfriendsinyourlifecanbecrucialtoyourhappiness

andtheywilltellyounottobuythatT-shirt,becauseitdoesn，tshowcaseyour

besttalents.Theywilltellyou45thepersonyou,redatingdeservesyourtime

andyourenergy.Theywillevenpumpyouupwhenyou'refeelingdownandyou'll

be1ievethem,becausetheyareright,andtheyalwayswantthebestforyou.

36.37.38.39.40.

41.42.43.44.45.

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

(中)

假如你是李华，学校最近要组织一次英语演讲竞赛,主题为“垃圾分类好处多”。请你

依据此话题写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：

1.你的观点；

2.你的建议。

参考词汇：垃圾分类garbageclassification

留意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。

其次节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

（难）

InthebeautifulcityofSanFrancisco,itwasspring.Theflowerswereblooming,

thesunwasshinning,andthebirdsweresingingtheirbeautifulsongs.Inanearby

basketballstadium,therewasabasketballchampionshipgoingon.Jesse,likehis

elderbrotherTimmy,wasoneofthebestplayersinthecompetition:hescoredmost

ofhisteam'spoints,buthisteamdidnotlikethat.Jesseneverpassedtheball.

Hiscoachalwaystoldhimthatitwasateamgameandnotaone-manshow.

“Jesse,passtheballmore,MinsistedCoachTyler.

“Coach,Iamgood.IcanwinthiswholetournamentbymyselfifIwantto,“

respondedJesse.

uJesse,youneedtolearntorespectthegame!”saidCoachTyler.

"Idon'tneedtorespectanything,vsaidJesse.

“Okaythen,andIdon，tneedyouinmyteam,Jesse.Getoutofhere!

"Fine!”rep1iedJesseangrily.

AlschoolJesse'sfriendsZack,Christopher,andDe'Aaronweretryingtocalm

downJesse,whowasstillangryaboutwhathadhappenedthepreviousday.Jessewas

usuallygoodalsuhuul,butciflergellingkickedoutofIlieleaiu,hisaliiludechanged.

Hestai'teddoingpoorly.Hegotintroubleandfailedclasses.Jessetriedtojoin

otherbasketballteams,buthecouldnotbecausetheirlistwasfilledorhewas

tooyoungortooold.Finally,JessewasrecommendedforateambyZack.

“Thanks,“saidJessehappily.

“Noproblem,Jesse,“respondedZack.Fivemonthslater...

Jessestartedpassingthebal1more,buthestillaveraged26.4pointsper

game.Jesseenjoyedhowheplayed,buthedidnotlikethathewascomingoffthe

bench.Jesseprovedthathewasastaronthecour:,butstillthecoachsaidthat

hewasbettercomingoffthebench."Coach,IthinkIhaveshowedthatIcanstart

thenextgame,wsaidJessecalmly."N。，Jesse,youarenotgoodenough,“responded

thecoach.“But…"saidJessebeforethecoachinterruptedhim."No,Jesse!M

Jessestartedgettingmad,“Coach,youneedtostartme.I'mthebestinthisteam,

saidJessearrogantly（高傲地）."Jesse,howaboutyoujustleave?”be11owedthe

coach.

留意:续写词数应为150左右。

Paragraph1:

Jesseleft.___________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

Jessewentbacktothestadium.

答案全解全析

全书学业质量水平检则（二）

l.B2.C3.D4.B5.B6.A7.D

8.C9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.D

15.A16.G17.B18.D19.C20.F21.C

22.A23.C24.D25.A26.B27.B28.D

29.C30.B31.C32.A33.B34.D35.1)

第一部分阅读

第一节

A

◎语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴比肯美术馆的相关内容，包括门票价格、开

放时间以及游客反馈。

1.B细微环节理解题。依据Tickets部分可知，两名成人在网上购买门票需2*10=£20,一

名14岁的儿童在网上购买门票需£6,11岁的儿童则不须要门票,因此总共的门票价格为

£20+£6+0=£26,故选B项。

2.C细微环节理解题。依据OpeningTimes可知,周六到周三的开放时间为早上9点到下午

6点,周四到周五的开放时间为早上10点到晚上9点。C项在开放时间内，故选C项。

3.D细微环节理解题“依据Miller的反馈IhavejustwatchedToKillaMockingbird

here.Theplayandactorswerefantastic.及Iwouldcomeagaintowatchanothershow

oreventhesameone.可知,Mi1ler觉得这部戏及这部戏的演员都特别棒，而且也想再来一

次。这说明MiIler特别宠爱巴比肯美术馆的表演,而不是A项“他们卖的饮料”、B项“员

工的服务”（并不是每个员工都友好）及C项“营业时间”。故选D项。

【高频词汇】1.lookfor找寻2.Ccitch匕望见；听到；出席；参与3.numerous很

多的4.fdiilastiuat。.极好的；了不得的

5.staffn.全体职工

B

◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。SrikanthBolla诞生在卬度一个村庄，他生下来就是盲人,

虽然那里的人都认为残疾人没用，但是他的父母没有放弃他,反而努力培育他,最终他于

2012年成立了以残疾人为主的BollantIndustrieso

4.B推理推断题。由第三段的最终两句U第。rtunately,thestudents...theentireday

alone.和第四段第一句Concernedthiswouldholdback...inHyderabad.可知，在一般学

校,老师和学生不宠爱Srikanth,父母担忧这会影响Srikanth的成长，确定把他送到特殊学

校。由此可推知，在特殊学校,SrikanthBolla可以得到公允的对待。A、C、D三个选项相关

信息文中并未提及。故选B项。

5.B推理推断题。由第五段其次句Forjustfouryears,itbecameapowerhousewith

over450employees,70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.可推知,SrikanthBolla

是关切残疾人的。依据第一段中的whowasborninasmal1vi1lage可知他诞生在一个小

村庄，但文中并未提到那个村庄是否贫困，故解除A;文中未提他父母对他是否严厉,故解除C;

文中未提及他受村民宠爱:因此D项可解除。故选B项。

6.A推理推断题。依据第四段其次句Sureenough,theyoungboysoonrosetothetop

ofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.SrikanthBolla

是很聪慧的(intelligent)。依据第四段最终一句Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtook

legalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountrya11owedtostudy

sciences.可知,SrikanthBolla不被允许上科学课。他不想放弃，于是运用法律手段成J’他

们国家第一个上科学课的盲人学生,所以SrikcinthBolla是意志坚决的(determined)oB项

“主动和正直”、C项“耐性和谨慎”和D项“和善但顽固”都不符合文章对Srikanth

Bolla的描述“故选A项0

7.D主旨大意题。文章一起先讲解并描述SrikanthBolla诞生地的人认为残疾就是无用的，

文章中间段落讲解并描述他父母对他的培育以及他自己的努力，最终没有让父母悲观,还成

立了自己的公司。所以木文主要讲“残疾并不意味着无能”，而不是A项的“机会到处都

有”和B项的“没有挑战就没有胜利”，C项“大幻想起作用”脱离了SrikanthBolla的特

殊性。故选D项。

K难句分析

原句ButthingswereevenharderforSrikanthBollawhowasborninasmallvillage

inIndia,wherethecommonbeliefwasthatkidswithdisabilitieswere“ofnous。"

andtherefore,betteroffdead.

分析who引导定语从句whowasborninasma11viIlageinIndia修饰先行词Srikanth

Bolla;where引导非限制性定语从句,在该从句中，that引导表语从句thatkidswith

disabilitieswere“ofnouse

句意但对于诞生在印度一个小村庄的SrikanlhBolla来说，状况甚至更为艰难，在那里，

人们普遍认为残疾儿童“毫无用处”，因此，最好还是死了。

【高频词汇】1.atbirth诞生时2.reachforthestars有崇高的目标;雄心勃勃

3.largelyadv.在很大程度上;多半4.holdback阻碍进展;阻挡5.equallyadv.同等地；

同样地6.makeadifference有影响；起作用

C

◎语篇解读本文是一篇报道。Max是一个兽迷,兽迷指的是宠爱拟人化动物形象的亚文化

群体。

8.C细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段第一句到第四句可知,Max是一位软件开发者，但是

他和我们想象的其他软件开发者的形象完全不同。A、B两项第一段中未提到;依据Max

moderatesoneofReddit*sbiggestforums,r/furryirl.可以推断D项错误，r/furryirl

不是唯一的最大的。故诜C项。

9.B细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段第一句可知,furies指的是拟人化的动物角色，故

选B项。A:常常参与集会的人;C:有关人和动物的故事;D:有相同爱好的人的群体。

10.D推理推断题。依据画线部分所在的句子以及后一句话可知，尽管主流媒体把他们当作

网络上的一群不胜利人士,但是事实上,他们才是笑到最终的人,因为他们大部分都是赚钱最

多的胜利人士，故选D项。A、B两项说法不正确,C项在文中未提到。

11.C主旨大意题。依据文章内容可知,Max所在的亚文化群体大部分都是社会精英,但是却

在社会上颇受卑视，他们都是很好很优秀的人，我们不能以貌取人。A项意为“一花独放不是

春”，B项意为“知音难觅”，C项意为“不要以貌取人”，D项意为“英雄所见略同”。故选

C项。

【而频词汇】1.showoff炫耀2.passionn.酷爱；热衷的爱好（或活动等）；激情

3.identify匕确定；显示;说明身份4.beassociatedwith与...有联系，与....有关联

5.negative否定的，负面的6.onlopof除...之外

D

◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是互联网给人类的记忆带来的影响。互联网

运用者越来越依靠互联网来储存信息，人们这样做是否会丢失记忆事物的实力呢?专家怀疑

互联网可能正在变更人们记忆的内容和方式。

12.A推理推断题。依据第一段最终一句ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetis

changingwhatwerememberandhow.可知，作者开头运用两个问句是为了引出要探讨的主

要话题,故选A项。

13.C细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终一句Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycould

findtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.可知第一•组没有努

力记住信息。又依据其次段的Later,thesecondgroupromemberedtheinformationbetter.

可知其次组比第一组记得更好,但未提其次组是否理解这些信息，因此可以推断I）项错误。结

合以上两点又可以推断B项错误。把信息录入电脑是参与试验者做的,而不是探讨团队，因此

A项错误。故选C项。

14.D细微环节理解题。依据第三段最终两句Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.This

iscalled"transactive（交互）memoryv.可知,在交互记忆里，人们记得怎样找到信息。A、

B、C三项信息与原文不符。故诜D项。

15.A细微环节理解题。依据最终一段可知，互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它变更了我

们运用记忆力的方式,而不是我们正变得更聪慧，也不是我们记忆力比以前差了，因此可以解

除B、C两项，而D项与试验目的和结果不符。故选A项。

长难句分析

原句Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthere

isnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.

分析wearebecomingcithermoreorlessintelligent是一个宾语从句；thereisno

doubtthat意思为"亳无疑问...”，that引导同位语从句;weusememory是定语从句，

修饰先行词*ay。

句意这并不意味着我们正变得更聪慧或更不聪慧，但身无疑问的是,我们运用记忆的方式

正在发生变更。

【高频词汇】1.suae匕（计算机里）存储;记忆;贮存;贮藏〃.商店2.uonduul匕组织；

支配;执行3.location正位置4.asaresultof由于，因为5.beginwith以...起先

6.access匕访问，存取（计算机文件）；到达;运用通道;入径

其次节

◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地震发生时削减伤亡的方法。

16.G依据空前“Oneofthemostdangerousthings:odoinanearthquakeistotry

toleaveabuilding.”可知，地震发生时最危急的事情之一是试图离开一栋建筑物，与G

项“大多数的损害发生在建筑物内的人试图出来的时候.”相符，故选G。

17.B依据空后"Don'ttakeshelterunderatree,street!ightsortai1bui1dings.

可知,不要在树下、街灯下或高楼下避难，与B项“假如你在户外，就去开阔的空地。”相符，

故选B。

18.D依据空前“Ifyouaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfrom

overpasses,buildings,bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapse.w可

知,假如你在开车，尽快停卜来，而H.要远离高架桥、建筑物、桥或者其他件何口「能落下或坍

塌的东西，与D项“不要把你的车停在树下或任何高的物体下面。”相符,故选D。

19.C依据空前“Don'tshout.”可知，不要大叫，与C项”大叫可能会让你吸入灰尘。”顺

承，故选C。

20.F依据空前“Bepreparedfora