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ReadingandThinkingUnit5WorkingthelandLearningobjectivesReadaboutagriculturalscientistYuanLongping;Knowaboutsomewritingtechniquesofbiography;RetellwhatyouhavelearntaboutYuanLongping;AnalysewhyYuanLongpingiscalled“apioneerforallpeople”.Doyouknowthesegrains(谷物)?wheatricesorghum(高粱)Everyyear5.6millionchildrendieofhunger.Everyday16,000childrendieofhunger.870millionpeopleintheworldsufferfromhunger.Howcanwehelptoendthehungerworldwide?Howtosolvehunger?improvingthequalityofthesoil
inventinganewkindoffood…developingthetechnologyto…
reducethewaste…makinggooduseofthelandActivity1:BrainstormingWho
isthemaninthephoto?SuperhybridriceThePeasants
LiShen[Tang]Farmersweedingatnoon,Sweatdownthefieldsoon.Whoknowsfoodonatray,Thankstotheirtoilingday..Whatcropisheholdinginhishands?Lead-inWhatdoyouknowmoreaboutYuanLongping?YuanLongping,___________in1930,“The_________ofHybridRice”,Chinesescientist,TheMedalofthe_________,Twodreams:“禾下乘凉梦”and“杂交水稻覆盖世界梦”____________inMay,2021......bornfather
RepublicPassedawayLead-in
Prediction行业PPT模板http:///hangye/APioneerforAllPeopleThefirsttodiscoverartemisinin(青蒿素)formalaria(疟疾)ThefirsttodiscoverGeneralTheoryofRelativityApersonwhowasthefirsttostudyanewareaofknowledge.ThefirstChinesescientistwhodevelopedhybridrice.ThepeopleallaroundtheworldWho?How?What?Why?
Pre-reading1.Whatmaybethewritingstyleofthearticle?A.Astory B.Traveljournal C.Biography2.Howdoestheauthordevelopthisarticle?A.Time B.Space C.logic3.Wherecanyoufindsuchapieceofwriting?
A.Aletter. B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine. D.Asciencereport. AnintroductiontoapersonAccordingtothetitle“Apioneerforallpeople”,andthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph…YuanLongpingdevotes
hislifetoproducingmorerice.Becauseofhishardwork,farmerscanexpandtheiroutput
andtheproblemofhunger
canbesolved.Research&achievements行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
FastreadingMatchthemainideaandkeywordswitheachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Yuanconductedresearchanddevelopedhybridrice.Yuanworkedhardtofulfilhisdreams.Yuanconsideredhimselfafarmer.Yuandecidedtostudyagriculture.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedtofeedmorepeople.Yuancaredlittleforfameorwealth.A.B.C.D.E.F.Dreams&visionsQualitiesEducationContributions&influenceIdentitiesBiographyeducationworkexperienceidentitylifeexperienceappearancefunnystoryachievementscontributionsoccupationfamilylifequalitygeneralintroductionContentofbiography?ScanningReadPara.1&2andfindtheinformation)BirthdateBirthplaceAppearanceMajorOccupationsTitleIn1930InBeijingSlimbutstrongAgricultureAscientist&aresearcher&afarmerWhydidYuandecidetostudyagriculture?Hewasconcernedthatfarmershadpoorharvestandfoodshortage.WhatdoesYuanconsiderhimself?WhydoesYuanconsiderhimselfafarmer?Hecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.HedevotedallhislifetoChinesefarmers.FatherofhybridricePara.3
realizedlargerfields✘boostyields✔
workedconvincedthecreationofhybridriceovercameasaresearchin1953
technicaldifficultiesdevelopedhybridricein1974
achallengingquestion(agreatdebate/itcouldnotbedone)Whatisthemainadvantageofhybridrice?enabledfarmersexpandtheiroutputgreatlyHowdidYuanLongpingdevelophybridrice?21yearsCarefulreadingPara.4
Whydoestheauthorlistnumbers?EmphasizeYuan’sinvaluablecontributions&makethetextmoreconvincingandaccurate.60percentdomesticriceconsumptionproduce200milliontonsofriceperyearreceivednumerous
awardsfeedmanyothercountriesCarefulreadingHowhasYuan’sworkhelpedChinaandothercountries?2.HowdoestheauthorshowYuanLongping’squalities?Bycontrastretire
to
a
life
of
leisuredonate
his
money
toagricultural
researchcarelittlemoneyandcelebrityReadpara.5andanswerthefollowingquestion.(Para.5)
GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.However,thisisfarfromthecase.Deepdown,Yuanisstillverymuchafarmeratheart.Asamanofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.Instead,hemakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.1.WhatdidYuanreallycarefor?celebrity?money?orsomethingelse?awealthy&famousscientist▲riceplantsastallas__________▲eachearofriceasbigasa___________▲eachgrainofriceashugeasa________HeenvisionedHislatervisionseawaterricepeanutbroomsorghumformerdreamsReadpara.6....Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.Hesucceededinproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeopleathomeandabroad.Hislatestvisionfor“seawaterrice”hasalsobecomeareality,andpotentiallyopenedupnearlyonemillionsquarekilometresofsaltylandinChinaforriceproduction....Wherethereisadream,thereisareality!hisparents'wishVShisowndecisionthegeneralassumptionabouthybridriceVShisbelieffatherofhybridriceVSfarmerWhatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteremploytoexhibitYuanLongping'squalities?retiretoalifeofleisureVScontinuetoworkthelandasamanofthesoilContrast.modestdevoted
bravecreativeinnovativeconfidentplainsimplecaringgenerousvisionaryoptimisticperseverantcaringsympatheticdetermined
Successisrootedinpersonalqualities.Post-readingfirstlydevelopthehybridriceconnecttheworlddevotehiswholelifetofeedingpeopletackledtheworldcrisisCanyougiveyourowndefinitionof“apioneer”?AndwhyYuanLongpingiscalledapioneerforallpeople?Frommypointofview,apioneerissomeonewho...and...,I
consider/regard...apioneer.Foronething,
...foranother....FurtherThinkingWhatisyourdream?WhatspiritsofDr.Yuaninspireyouinyourpursuitofdream?Howtobewellpreparedtobeapioneerinourownlife?Usefulexpressions:Mydreamis_______________.Inmypursuitof________,Iaminspiredby___________.__________encouragemeto__________.Motivatedby____________,Iwill_____________.FurtherThinkingWishallofyouagoodseedrootedinthesoilofChina!Asstudentsinthenewage,wemustcarryforwardandinheritthequalityofYuanLongping,andworkhardforabetterfutureforourselvesandourcountry.generalimpressionlifeexperiencesachievementsinagricultureattitudestowardslifedreams
knownas________________________
oneofChina'smostfamous____________
______but______body
wasbornin________inBeijing
graduatedfrom________________________________
workedasa____________in1953
developedthefirst__________in1974
providedabout___________ofdomesticriceconsumptionandallowedChina'sfarmerstoproducearound__________________ofriceperyear
helpedfeedmanyothercountries,suchas_____and_______
receivednumerous________bothinChinaandabroad
Heisstillverymucha_________atheart.
Hecareslittlefor_________or________.
Longago:riceplantsastallas________;eachearofriceasbigasa_______;eachgrainofriceashugeasa_________
Latestvision:__________________(hasbecomeareality)Summary“fatherofhybridrice”scientistsslimstrong1930SouthwestAgriculturalCollegeresearcherhybridrice60percent200millionIndiaVietnamawardsfarmercelebritymoneysorghumbroompeanut“seawaterrice”tons1.Thisschoolhas__________thousandsofbrightyoungstudentsovertheyears.2.Moststudentslookforjobsafteruniversity__________.3.Becauseofthe________ofnewstrainsofhybridcrops,peopleinmanypartsoftheworldnowhavemorefoodtoeat.4.Lastyear,thisnewelectricpowerplant__________enoughenergytopowerthewholecity.5.Itwasdifficulttocalculateexactlyhowmanytreeshadbeencutdown.However,ageneral__________waspossible.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.create
estimation
education
generation
graduateestimationeducatedgraduationcreationgeneratedIndeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinese
farmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.(P50)
思考:that
在这里的作用是什么呢?可以换成it或者one吗?(1)Weareluckytoliveinacountry,_______whereeverybodyisequal.(2)Thenutritionofporridgeisn’tsorichas_______ofmilk.(3)Myfavouriteappleisthatredandbig_______.(4)Myfatherboughtmeanewbicycleformybirthday,but
unfortunatelyIlost_______.onethatone
itImportantsentences(P50~P51)确实,他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千千万万的中国农民一样。
one:a/an+上文提到的名词,复数ones,泛指同类中任一个
that:the+上文提到的名词,复数those,特指同类种不同的一个
it:the+上文提到的名词,复数they,指同类同物devoteone’slife(oneself)toeg:ManygreatscientistslikeTuYouyoudevotetheirlivesto___________(serve)China,whodeserveourrespect.servingSummaryeg:Whatmademeunhappywasthatmygradesweren’tasgood
as_______ofmysister.thoseImportantsentences(P50~P51)2.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhad
poorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageof
foodtoeat.(P50)3.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.
(P50)4.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-
pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.(P50)6.WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishis
ongoingabilitytofulfilhisdreams.(P51)Whatdothethesesentenceshaveincommon?Importantsentences(P50~P51)______concernedhimmost_______(be)thatfarmersoftenhad
poorharvests.(2)______thiscouldbedonewasa______________(challenge)
questionatthetime.(3)_________itwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinating
plantssuchasricewas_____matterofgreatdebate.(4)_______impressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishis
ongoingability__________(fulfil)hisdreams.WhatwasHowchallengingWhetheraWhattofulfil即学即练Importantsentences(P50~P51)5.________intenseeffort,Yuan__________enormoustechnical
difficulties___________(develop)thefirsthybridricethatcouldbe
used_____farmingin1974.(P50)历经千辛万苦,袁隆平攻克了艰
巨的技术难题,在1974年开发出了可用于耕作的第一代杂交水稻。Inthefinalgame,SwedeneasilyovercameFrance.Hisparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.Thedeadwomanwasovercomebysmoke.Throughovercametodevelopfor战胜悲痛欲绝被烟呛makeeveryefforttodo,sparenoefforttodoovercomedifficulties/obstaclesbeusedfor(doing)sth,beusedtodosth,beusedtodoingImportantsentences(P50~P51)7.Today,______isestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChina__________________(comprise)crops
___________(generate)fromYuan’shybridstrains,andhis
strainshaveallowedChina’sfarmers____________(produce)
around200milliontonsofriceperyear.itiscomprisedofgeneratedtoproduce据估算,现在中国国内消费的稻米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成的作物,这些品种(形成的作物)让中国农民每年能够生产出大约两亿吨稻米。(P51)Importantsentences(P50~P51)8.Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheach
earofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasa
peanut.(P51)很早以前,他就设想水稻长得与高粱一样高,每
支稻穗与扫帚一样大,每粒稻米与花生一样饱满。(1)希望你尽快在英语方面取得进步。(2)Tomcanplayfootballaswell______,ifnotbetterthan,John.(3)Tomaswellashisparents_______(have)adreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.IhopethatyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishassoonaspossible.ashasImportantsentences(P50~P51)9.GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,one
mightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.(P51)考虑到杂交
水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有,人们可能认为他会退休享受闲适的生活。(1)Doremembertoarriveatthe_______(give)timeandplace.(2)Writedownwhatyouwouldliketodo,_______(give)the
opportunity.(3)_______(give)theuncertaintyaboutmyfuture,Ihaveto________________
(竭尽全力).(4)_______(give)thatIamstillweakatEnglish,Iwillspendmore
time__________(learn)itinfuture.givengivenmakeeveryeffortGivenlearninggiven:adj
规定的;安排好的
prep
考虑到;如果有giventhat考虑到GivenImportantsentences(P50~P51)10.________his_________(advance)years,YuanLongpingisstill
youngatheartandfullofvision,andeveryoneiswaitingtosee
______hewilldreamupnext.(P51)Despiteadvancedwhatadvance:n
进步;发展;预付款
inadvance提前
inadvanceof早于
vi
前进;vt
使……提前,预支虽年事已高,但袁隆平仍然保持年轻的心态,而且满怀憧憬,大家都在期待他的下一个不同寻常的想法。Importantsentences(P50~P51)(4)Galileo’sideaswerewellinadvance______theageinwhichhe
lived.(5)Medicaltechnologyhasadvanced______________(considerable).(6)Toomuchproteininthedietmayadvancethe_______(age)process.ofconsiderablyaging(1)Weliveinanageofrapid_______________(technology)advance.(2)Theyoffered_____advanceof500dollarsafter_______(sign)the
contract.(3)Itischeapertobooktheticket_____advance.即学即练technologicalansigninginImportantsentences(P50~P51)APIONEERFORALLPEOPLE
YuanLongping,known
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