2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine 综合素质评价 （含解析含听力原文无音频）

Unit6RainorShine综合素质评价

限时：90分钟满分：100分

第I卷听力部分（共15分）

一、听句子，选择相应的图片（每小题1分，共5分）

答案1-5

二、听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）

6.Howistheweathertoday?

A.Ifscloudy.B.Ifswindy.C.It'srainy.

7.Whatkindofweatherdoesn'tthemanlike?

A.Cloudydays.B.Hotdays.C.Rainydays.

8.WhereisPeter?

A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InShenzhen.

9.Whatdoestheboythinkofskating?

A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherthesedays?

A.Hethinkstheweatherisbad.

B.Hethinkstheweatherwillbesunny.

C.Hethinkstheweatherisgood.

答案6—10

三、听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）

11.How'stheweathertoday?

A.Ifsrainy.B.It'ssnowy.C.It'scloudy.

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.It's10:30.B.It's11:00.C.It's11:30.

13.WhoishelpingAlice'smotherinthekitchen?

A.Alice'ssister.B.Alice'sfather.

C.Alice'sgrandmother.

14.WhatisAlice9sbrotherdoing?

A.Heisplayingcomputergames.

B.Heiscleaningtherooms.

C.Heiswatchingabasketballgame.

15.WhenisAlice'sbirthday?

A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.

答案11—15

第II卷笔试部分（共85分）

四、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

16.BeijingisthenorthofChinaandJapanistheeastofChina.

A.in;onB.to;onC.in;toD.to;to

17.[2024龙岩期末改编]It，sraining.You'dbetterweararaincoatwhen

yougoout.

A.heavilyB.stronglyC.brightlyD.quickly

18.一CanIputthechickenintheovennow?

一No,youshouldheat（力口热）theoventoaof200℃first.

A.sideB.shapeC.temperatureD.number

19.Ifsgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuchweather.

A.frozenB.freezingC.freezeD.freezes

20.Thismonththeweathertochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,andthe

nextiscold.

A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.likes

21.一Doyougotothebeachtoday?

一No,westayathometheheavyrain.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.justlikeD.suchas

22.[2024天津滨海新区期末]Bookshavepower（力量）.Theycanmake

peoplestrongandwise.

A.beautifulB.awfulC.commonD.magical

23.一Whatdoyourfriendsliketodoafterschool?

-someofthemliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemost

popular.

A.Although;/B.Because;but

C.Although;butD.Because;so

24.Ifsimpolitetootherpeople.Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.

A.listentoB.thinkofC.shoutatD.talkwith

25.一Hi,Sam!Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I'mflyingtoHainanforaholiday.

A.That9sitB.Notatall

C.HaveagoodtimeD.Comeon

答案16—2021—25

五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Nowschoolisover.Many26gohomehappily,butJennydoesn't.It's27

outside.Shewantstogohomewhentherain28.Butafterhalfanhour,itstillrains.

Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella.She29homeatabout

5:00p.m.

Hermotherismaking30inthekitchen.Herfatherisreadinganewspaperon

thesofh."It'sso31!”shesaystoherfather.

"Oh,dear,whyareyousowet?”herfathersays."'Becausemyumbrellaisbroken

（坏了）JJennysays32.

“33somedryclothes,“herfathersays.Thenshegoestoherroom.Aftera

while,shegoesoutofherroomandseesherfatherworkingontheumbrella.

“Whatareyoudoing,Dad?”sheasks.

"I'mmending（修理）your34herfathersays.“I35youliketheumbrella

verymuch.Andyoucanuseitnext

“Thankyou,Dad,"Jennysayshappily.

26.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.doctors

27.A.snowyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy

28.A.stopsB.keepsC.followsD.takes

29.A.leavesB.meetsC.findsD.gets

30.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.teaD.lunch

31.A.warmB.hotC.coldD.dry

32.A.happilyB.earlyC.unhappilyD.quietly

33.A.PutonB.GetonC.GetupD.Giveup

34.A.guitarB.phoneC.clothesD.umbrella

35.A.helpB.wantC.knowD.watch

答案26—3031--35

六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Someanimalscantelltheweather.Ifpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theycan

watchtheanimals.

Whentheweatherisnotgood,seabirdswillstayonthe

shore（海岸）.Theydon'tliketoflyinthestrongwind./

Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.But

whenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbea

sunnyday.

Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhouses

fromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraid

therainwillsubmergetheirhomes.

Whenit'sgoingtorain,thefrogs（青蛙）willstayintheqQ

waterandmakebignoisewith"croak,croak^^.Butifitisafine（,■

day,thefrogswillbeoutofthewaterandmakebignoise.

Peoplelivingonthefarmcanalsowatchtheanimalsto

telltheweather.Whenaheavyrainiscoming,theroosters

willmakebignoisewith"peep,peep“andrunhereandthere.

36.Whatwilltheseabirdsdowhentheweatherissunny?

A.Stayinatree.B.Flyhighinthesky.

C.Flyinthestrongwind.D.Stayontheshore.

37.Whatwillbetheweatherlikewhenyouseetheantsmovingtheirhouses?

A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.

38.If,itwillberainy.

A.theseabirdsstayinatree

B.theroosterskeepquiet

C.thefrogsareoutofthewater

D.theantsstayintheirhouses

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"submerge"mean?

A.烧毁B.淹没C.侵占D.修葺

40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Differentkindsofweather.

B.Thelifeoffourkindsofusefulanimals.

C.Howtowatchtheanimalstoknowtheweather.

D.Someanimalsandthedifferentweather.

答案36To

B[2024西安西咸新区期末改编]

Doestheweatherchangeyourplan?Herearesomestudents9stories.

Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweather

reportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.Shehastochangeher

plan.

Helenhasapicnicwithherfriends.Suddenly,itgetsverywindy.Alltheplates

andcupsblowaway.Everyonestartsrunningaroundpickingupallthethings.But

Helenfeelshappy.Shecanhavelunchwithherfriendsinherfavouriterestaurant.

Johnwakesupandthedayishotandsunny.Hisfamilywanttogotothezoo.He

isinhighspirits.Suddenly,itgetscloudy.Johnisworriedabouthistrip.Thenitstarts

torain.Johnfeelsdisappointed（失望的）becausehehastostayathome.Hedoesn't

likeit.

Theweathercanchangeourplans,butitisnotalwaysbad.Wecandoother

thingsandhavefun.Theweatheralsoaffectsourfeelings.Somepeoplefeelsadwhen

ifscloudy,cold,orrainyforalongtime.Lotsofpeoplefeelhappywhenit'ssunny.

41.WhydoesBettyfeelangry?

A.Becauseshemissestheweatherreport.

B.Becauseitishardforhertomake.

C.Becauseshecan'tgocampingontheweekend.

D.Becauseittakesheralotoftimetoknowtheweather.

42.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhatJohn'sfamilywanttodo.

B.HowtheweatherchangesJohn'splan.

C.HowJohnfeelsaboutthezoo.

D.Whytheweatherchangessuddenly.

43.HowdoJohn'sfeelingschange?

A.Bored-Happy-Sad.

B.Happy-Worried-Disappointed.

C.Bored-Worried-Happy.

D.Happy-Sad—Worried.

44.Whatisthepurpose（意图）ofthepassage?

A.Totelluswecanfeelhappywhenitiscold.

B.Totellusit'sdifficulttoknowtheweather.

C.Totellustheweatherisimportantinourlives.

D.Totellusweshouldchangeourplansquickly.

45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Food.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Weather.

答案41—45

C[2024青岛期中]

选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有一项多余。

Therearealotofthingsthatwecandoonarainyday.

Gotoamuseum.Thiscanbeoneofthefirstthingsweallthinkof.Whenit

startsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.46But,ifwemakea

plan,gettingincanbeaneasything.

Goforawalk.Thismaysoundstrange（奇怪的）atfirst.However,awalkinthe

raincannotonlybefun,butitcanalsoclearthemind.47Thestreetsbecome

empty.Wecantrytoenjoytherainlikethemovie.

Goonatrip.Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunny

day.Thewholeworldisquiet.Wecanjustsitinacafeoronabus.48

49Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayinsummer.Atan

indoormarket,wecangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfind

somethingwelove.Therearesomanyindoormarketstochoosefrom.Wecanfind

anythingthatwearelookingfor.

50Butwecandoalotofinterestingthingsonrainydays.Makeaplan,and

wewillgetmuchfunonrainydays.

A.Therearesomanyvisitorsonarainyday.

B.Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumverydifficult.

C.Onarainyday,therearefewpeopleonthestreet.

D.Gotoanindoormarket.

E.Rainydayscanbringussometrouble.

F.Thesoundofrainissomethingweallfindrelaxing.

答案46—50

七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

A:Hello!ThisisGina.

B:ThisisJennyspeaking.Hi,Gina!Whereareyou?

A:I'minHongKongnow.51

B:Oh,thanks!

A:52

B:Great!Howisitgoingwithyou?

A:Verygood.53

B:Wearehavingaparty.Myfamilyareallhere.

A:54

B:Itiscoldandrainy.Howistheweatherthere?

A:It'shotandrainy.

B:WhatareyoudoinginHongKong?

A:55

A.Whafstheweatherlike?

B.Tmcallingtosay“HappyBirthday^^toyou.

C.Tmgoingsightseeing(观光)withmyparents.

D.How'sitgoing?

E.Whatareyoudoing?

答案51—55

八、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)

Somecitiesarefamousfortheirweather.Theyevenhavespecial56.

(name).Doyouknowwhattheyare?

Kunming57.(have)goodweatherthroughouttheyear.Itisnottoo

cold58.toohot.Itislikespringallyearround.59.people

callittheCityofSpring.HowistheweatherinSeattle(西雅图)？It60.

(rain)alot.Therearemorethan20061.(cloud)daysinSeattleevery

year.SoithasanameoftheRainyCity.IfyoutraveltoChicago,you'dbetter

62.(take)awindbreaker(防风夹克).Becausethecityiscalledthe

WindyCity.It63.(be)windymostoftheyear.PeoplecallLondonthe

CityofFog.Everyyear,betweenspring64.autumn,fogcovers(笼罩)

thecity.Youmustseevery65.(careful)whenyoudriveacar.

九、书面表达(共15分)

假如你是中央电视台的天气预报员，请根据下表提示用英语写一则天气预报。

CitiesWeather

要求：1.内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥；

2.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Goodmorning,everyone!Hereistheweatherreportofsomebigcities.

That9stheweatherreportfortoday.Thankyouforlistening!

Unit6综合素质评价

第I卷听力部分

一、1〜5DBEAC

二、6〜10CCBBA

三、11〜15BABCC

【听力材料】

一、听句子，选择相应的图片

1.Whenit'scold,don'tskatealoneonthelake.

2.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.Lookattheblackcloud.

3.Youshouldwearyoursweaterbecauseifsalittlecoldthesedays.

4.It'ssnowingoutside.Somechildrenaremakingsnowmen.

5.It'srainytoday.Darling,lefseatathome.

二、听对话，选择正确答案

6.M:Doyouliketoday'sweather?

W:No.Thereissomuchrain.Idon'tlikeit.

7.W:Idon'tlikethehotdays.Theymakemenervous.

M:Idon'tliketherainydays.Theymakemesleepy.

8.W:Peter,whatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?

M:Well,itisveryhotnowandIwanttogobacktoBeijing.

9.W:DoyouwanttogoskatingwithmethisSaturday?

M:Pmsorry.Ican'tgowithyou.It'shardformetoskate.

10.W:What9stheweatherlikethesedays?

M:Itisrainythesedays.Ireallymissthesunshine.

三'听短文，选择正确答案

TodayisSunday.Anditissnowy.Nowit'shalfpastten.Alice'sfamilyareallat

home.Whataretheydoing?

Look!Alice9smotherisinthekitchen.She'scookinglunchforthefamily.

Alice9sfatherisinthekitchentoo.He'shelpingAlice'smotherwashvegetables.

Alice'sbrotherisinthelivingroom.He'swatchingabasketballgameonTV.

Where9sAlice?She'spracticingthepianoinherroom.HerbirthdayisnextThursday.

Shewantstoplaythepianoattheparty.

第n卷笔试部分

四'16.C

17.A【解析】根据"raining”可知，应用heavily来修饰raining,表示“雨下得很

大”。故选A。

18.C【解析】side边；shape形状；temperature温度；number数量。根据“of

200。（2”可知是温度加热到200摄氏度。故选C。

19.B［解析］此处需用形容词修饰名词weather；根据句意可知，用freezing

作定语，表示“极冷的"，故选B。

20.A

21.B【解析】根据"westayathome...theheavyrain”可知，此处指“因为下大雨，

所以我们待在家里"，theheavyrain为名词短语，becauseof符合题意。故选

Bo

22.D【解析】根据"Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.”可知，此处指书籍有

神奇的力量。故选D。

23.A［角星析］分析“someofthemliketowatchsports,...gameshowsarethemost

popular”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，意为“虽然.但是...5,,although

不与but连用，故选A。

24.C【解析】listento听；thinkof认为；shoutat对..喊叫；talkwith与...

交谈。根据"Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.”可知前面是要表达“对别人喊叫

是不礼貌的"。故选C。

25.C

五、【主旨大意】本文讲述了Jenny放学后，由于雨伞坏了，便冒雨回家，爸

爸知道后，为她修伞的故事。

26.B【解析】根据"Nowschoolisover."及“butJennydoesn't”可知，是指放学后

很多学生都回家了。故选B。

27.B【解析】根据后文可知，外面在下雨。故选B。

28.A【解析】根据"Shewantstogohomewhentherain”可知，是指雨停了再回

家。故选A。

29.D【解析】根据语境可知，是指她到家。故选D。

30.B【解析】根据"about5:00p.m.”可知，妈妈在做晚餐。故选B。

31.C【解析】根据"whyareyousowet”可知，她身上都湿了，因此是感到很冷。

故选C。

32.C【解析】根据"Becausemyumbrellaisbroken（坏了）”可知，她的伞坏了，

导致她淋湿了，因此是不高兴地说。故选C。

33.A【解析】根据"somedryclothes”可知，是指穿上干的衣服。故选A。

34.D【解析】根据"youliketheumbrellaverymuch”可知，是指在修雨伞。故

选D。

35.C【解析】根据“I...youliketheumbrellaverymuch.”可知，爸爸知道Jenny

很喜欢这把雨伞，所以想把它修好。故选C。

六、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过观察动物的行为来

判断天气情况。

36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,

wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.^^可知当我们看见海鸟在高空中飞翔的，我

们能知道天气是晴朗的，故选B。

37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmove

theirhouses”可知当快下雨时，蚂蚁将搬家，故选C。

38.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainis

coming.”可知当一场大雨要来时，海鸟们会待在树上，故选A。

39.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmove

theirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherain

will...theirhomes.”可知要下雨时蚂蚁会从低处搬到高处，可猜测应是怕大雨淹

没了它们的家，故选B。

40.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知全文介绍了如何通过观察四种动

物的行为来判断天气，故选C。

B【主旨大意】本文通过三个学生的故事来说明，天气变化可能会让人们改变计

戈U,但并不一定是坏事情，我们可以从中寻找最好的解决方案。

41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据'Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.Buton

Fridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyis

angry.”可知，贝蒂生气是因为周六周日有雨，她不能去露营了。故选C。

42.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，约翰一家因天气开始下雨而

改变了去动物园的计划，因此第四段主要介绍了关于天气是如何改变约翰的

计划的。故选B。

43.B［解析］细节理解题。根据“Heisinhighspirits."、"Johnisworriedabouthis

trip."和"Johnfeelsdisappointed（失望的）”可知John开始高兴，后面担心，最

后失望，故选B。

44.C【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了天气如何影响人们

的计划和情绪。故文章的目的是告诉我们天气在我们的生活中很重要。故选

Co

45.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过三个学生的故事来说明，

天气变化可能会让人们改变计划，但并不一定是坏事情，我们可以从中寻找

最好的解决方案。结合选项，我们可以在报纸的“天气”版块看到本文。故选

Do

C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些适合在雨天进行的活动，旨在帮助我们在

雨天也能找到有趣的事情做，让雨天变得愉快。

46.B【解析】根据"Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthe

museums.”可知，博物馆里面有很多人，想进博物馆会比较困难。故选B。

47.C【解析】根据"Thestreetsbecomeempty.”可知，雨天街上有很少的人。故

选C。

48.F［解析］根据“Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunny

day.”可知，雨天旅行可能和晴天一样好，此处介绍雨天旅行的好处。故选F。

49.D【解析】根据"Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayin

summer.“可知，逛室内市场可以让