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专题04阅读理解(图表类)
A.
(2024成都中考真题)
ab
Ratherthanusingcashorabankcard,Ifyouuseflightalert,you'llnevermissoutonthe
customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizesbestflightdealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremail
theirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftwareaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindout
(软件).Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalistto
paymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.you.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.
cd
AreyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowifYoumayhavealreadymovedintotheworldof
theshirtonsalelooksgood?Takeaphotoandsendonlineshopping.Youplaceanorderonline,andthenthe
ittotheappandreceivereviewsatoncefromproductsaresentrighttoyourdoor.Butwhataboutour
thousandsofothershopperswhoareonhandtotellbelovedpets?Thisisawebsitethatsellspetclothes.The
youwhetherornotitisrightforyou.Theappalsoclothescanbesenttoyourhome.Ifyouarenotcompletely
storesyourphotosandrecommendsmorethatyousatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembackto
mightalsobeinterestedin.usforfree.
36.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelatestpaymentinPassagea?
A.Safe.B.Cheap.C.Fast.
37.Whatcmflightalerthelppeopledo?
A.Savemoneyforatrip.
B.Arriveontimeforaflight.
C.Decidethebesttravellingplace.
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPassagecreferto?
A.Theshirt.B.Thephoto.C.Theapp.
39.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewebsiteinPassaged?
A.Itoffersofflineordersforcustomers.
B.Ifsforpetownerstoselltheirpets'clothes.
C.Itallowscustomerstoreturnunwantedproducts.
40.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?
A.Coolapps,newstylesB.LifemadeeasyC.Clickforabetterworld
【答案】36.C37.A38.A39.C40.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几款网站、软件、app让人们的生活更加便捷容易。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Passagea中“Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompleted
withinseconds.”可知,最新的支付软件让顾客可以在几秒钟之内完成支付,故可以用“快”来形容。故
选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题o根据Passageb"wewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalist
toyou.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.”可知,flightalert会为顾客提供最便宜的航班,顾客会
对价格感到惊讶,可推知力,g/ztRe”可以帮助顾客省钱。故选A。
[38题详解】
推理判断题。根据Passagec“Areyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooks
good?”可知,如果想知道衬衫是否适合自己,可以发布衬衫的照片,让其他购物者帮助评价。故划线
单词it指代上文中提到的“theshirf'o故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Passaged"Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypost
thembacktousforftee.”可知,该网站允许顾客退回不想要的商品。故选C。
[40题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了支付软件、航班信息软件、购物app以及宠物服
装交易网站,这些网站或应用程序极大地方便了人们的生活,使人们的生活更加容易便捷,故文章最
佳标题是Lifemadeeasy。故选B。
B.
(2024达州中考真题)
ComeandJoinourClubs!
MusicClubBasketballClub
Whofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?Youcanlearnskillsin
Whatfor?Intheclub,youcanlearntoplayingbasketball.Therearealotof
playdifferentkindsofinstruments,suchasbasketballgamestotakepartinifyouwant,
guitar,violinanddrums.Therewillbeashoworyoucanjustenjoythefun!
attheendofthisterm.Time:
Time:4:30-5:30p.m.Wednesdays4:30-5:30p.m.for
Place:MondaysinRoom201Grade7
WednesdaysinRoom301Fridays4:40-6:00p.m.for
Tel:623-0116Grade8
Place:Inthegym
Tel:623-0778
CookingClub
ReadingClubWhofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7
Whofor?OpentoallstudentsWhatfor?Youcanlearntomakeyour
Whatfor?Readagoodbookateachownnoodles,salad,cakesandmuch,much
meetingandtalkaboutit.more!Atterthat,youcaneatwhatyoumake!
Time:Fridays5:00-6:10p.m.Time:Tuesdays4:30-5:30p.m.
Place:InRoom105andRoom203Thursdays4:35-5:45p.m.
Tel:623-9662Place:Inthedininghall
Tel:623-9457
31.LisafromGrade7isinterestedinmusic.ShecangotothisMonday.
A.Room301B.Room203C.Room201D.Room105
32.Johnshouldcallifhewantstolearntoplaybasketball.
A.623-9457B.623-9662C.623-0778D.623-0116
33.IntheCookingClub,youcan.
A.learntomakefoodB.takethefood-home
C.buydeliciousfoodD.drawpicturesaboutfood
34.MikeisastudentinGrade9.Hecanjointhe.
A.MusicClubB.CookingClubC.BasketballClubD.ReadingClub
35.Wherecanyoufindthepostermostprobably?
A.Inahotel.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.D.Inapolicestation.
【答案】31.C32.C33.A34.D35.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个俱乐部。
[31题详解】
细节理解题。根据MusicClub中“Place:MondaysinRoom201”可知,丽萨对音乐感兴趣,周一
可以去201房间。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据BasketballClub中“Tel:623-0778”可知,约翰如果想要学习打篮球,应该拨打
电话623-0778。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题o根据CookingClub中“Youcanlearntomakeyourownnoodles,salad,cakesandmuch,
muchmore!”可知,在烹饪俱乐部,你可以学习制作食物。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据ReadingClub中“Whofor?Opentoallstudents”可知,迈克是9年级的学生,
他可以参加对所有学生开放的阅读俱乐部。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了对学生们开放的四个俱乐部,故可能会出现在学
校中。故选B。
(2024广安中考真题)
Thegraphics(图表)showtheweatherreportforCityGtodayandthefollowingsixdays.
Tuesday
13thMay,2024Q14thMay
cityG16七~29P
17t~26t.
AAirquality:ExcellentWednesday
熨15thMay
Rainywindspeed:ll-27knVh'-20t~30P
Thursday
•1鳏:I6lhMay
・19七~29t
/23T*25P24七,
1q.19,:21T---------,-------------------2。"
J1?t------------------------------------------------17'C.Friday
17thMay
20P~31P
1A.M.4A.M.7A.M.10A.M.1P.M.4P.M.7P.M.10P.M.
Saturday
Today'slifeindex(指数):森,18thMay
舲9m营155C-2I5C
Sunday
WhattowearColdriskRoadconditionsWashcars臻19thMay
CoatsLowWetNotadvised、18七~28t
16.WhafsthedatetodayinCityG?
A.Ifs13thMay.B.Ifs14thMay.C.Ifs15thMay.D.Ifs16thMay.
17.Whafsthetemperatureat10:00amtodayinCityG?
A.Ifs21℃.B.Ifs23℃.C.Ifs25℃.D.Ifs24℃.
18HenryisinCityGtoday.Whatwillmostprobablyhappentohimaccordingtothegraphics?
A.Hewillwashhiscar.B.Hewillcatchacold.
C.Hewillridefastontheroad.D.Hewillwearcoats.
19.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesdayinCityG?
A.Itwillberainy.B.Itwillbesunny.C.Itwillbecloudy.D.Itwillbewindy.
20.Accordingtotheweatherreport,thehighesttemperatureofthisweekwillbeon.
A.SundayB.SaturdayC.FridayD.Thursday
【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇天气预报,介绍了G市今天和接下来六天的天气报告。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“13thMay,2024”可知今天是2024年5月13号,故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,今天上午10点的温度是23℃。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“WhattowearCoats”可知他今天可能会穿外套。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,周三的天气是晴天。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,最高温度是31°C,是周五。故选C。
D.
(2024凉山中考真题)
Nosebleed.Brokenbonej
HavethepersonsitDonotmovethehurt
upandputthehead:"图
bodypart.Placeanicebag
downalittle.Telltheon(hehurtarea,andwaitfora
persontopressthesidesofhisFirstaidisimportantdoctortoarrive.
orhernosefor10-15minutesandnecessary.Ithelpsa
untilthebleedingstops.personwhogetsillor
hurtssuddenly.FirstaidBeingchoked(噎)------
knowledgesometimesStandbehindtheperson▲
Animalbite(咬)
meanslifeordeath.andputarmsaroundhimor
Washthebitearea
her.Putonefisl(拳头)ontheperson's
withsoapandwater.
stomachandplacetheotherhandon
Takethepersontoa
thefist.Presshisorherstomach
hospital.Tellthedoctorwhat
kindofanima!bitthepersonaswithbothhandscontinuallyuntilthe
thedoctormightneedtousethingcomesoutfromthethroatand
thepersoncanbreatheagain.
specialmedicine.
31.Whichpartshouldwepresswhenwehaveanosebleed?
A.Thenose.B.Thearm.C.Thestomach.
32.Inwhichsituationshouldweputanicebagaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nosebleed.B.Animalbite.C.Brokenbone.
34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Ifyouhaveanosebleed,putyourheadup.
B.Ifyouarechoked,donotmoveyourbody.
C.Ifyouarebittenbyadog,cleanthebiteareafirst.
35.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DoctorsandPatients.B.HealthandFirst-aid.C.AnimalsandHumans.
【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.C35.B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救方法。
[31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tellthepersontopressthesidesofhisorhernose..."可知,流鼻血是要按住鼻
子两侧,故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Brokenbone"和"Placeanicebagonthehurtarea"可知,骨折时要放冰袋,故
选Co
【33题详解】
细节理角毕题o根据"Standbehindtheperson...andputarmsaroundhimorher”可矢口,站在这个人的
后面,搂住他或她,故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据"Animalbite"和"Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater”可知,被动物咬了,要
先清洗被咬的区域,故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救方法,故选B。
E.
(2024眉山中考真题)
/last/providesafreeandeasywaytosearchforlostandfoundpetstohelpthem
returnhome.
穹.
MissingDog!
FoundCat!
Thedog:
Thisbrownmalecat:
•is6monthsold;female;
•lookswellfed;
•answerstothenameSnow;
•hascleanearsandcoat(皮毛),andall
•hasnoIDcard;
claws(爪子);
•doesnotbite;
•hasnoIDcard;
•likestobeclosetopeople.Shewaslostin
,isafraidofstrangersandloudnoises.
CentralParkneartheBlueLakeCafeat4p.m.on
HewasfoundonLongStreetonJune8,
June6,2024.
2024.Ifyouknowhisowner,pleasecallthe
Ifyouhaveanyinformation,pleasecall079-
SunnyAnimalHelpera
7765939.Pleasehelpusfindourdog!
Dateposted:June11,2024
¥1,000rewardforsafereturn!
1.Whatisthemissingdoglike?
A.Friendly.B.Shy.C.Lazy.D.Scary.
2.Whenwasthecatfound?
A.OnJune4,2024.B.OnJune6,2024.C.OnJune8,2024.D.OnJune11,2024.
3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?
ASports.B.Business.C.Education.D.Life.
【答案】LA2.C3.D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一家网站,该网站帮助丢失的宠物回家。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据"doesnotbite;"及“likestobeclosetopeople”可知,这条走失的狗不咬人,很喜
欢和人亲近,可知它很友好。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“HewasfoundonLongStreetonJune8,2024.”可知,猫是在2024年6月8日
被发现。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了两则走失的宠物信息,故可以在报纸中的“生活”版块
看到此文章。故选D。
F.
(2024南充中考真题)
FIRSTAIDFORBURNS
DegreeofburnsTreatment
w/Ifyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:
❶Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.
©Removejewellery(去除配饰)andanyclothingunlessstuck
IIIIII
totheburn.
❸Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice,
Prevention
eggsoroil.
AAvoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.
©@
▲Stayawayfromfire.
ADealwithchemicalsunder
instructions.
▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.❹Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.
Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.
16.Howmanydegreesofburnsareshowninthematerial?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
17.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?
18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?
A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Eggs.D.Ice.
19.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial?
①Keepawayfromfire.②Don'tuseelectricity
alone.
③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.④Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
20.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthematerialprobablyfrom?
A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.
【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.C20.A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了烧伤急救小知识。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Degreeofburns图片可知,材料中显示了三种程度的烧伤。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“❶Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.”可知,如果我们不小心接触至U
了开水,我们首先应该用流动的冷水冷却烧伤部位。D选项图片符合。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“❸Apply(涂抹)abumointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice,eggsoroil.”可知,
可以涂抹烧伤膏或芦荟。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“▲Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.▲Stayawayfromfire.▲Dealwithchemicals
underinstructions.▲Becarefillwhenusingelectricity."可知,我们要避免直接接触热水;远离火;在指导
下处理化学品;用电时要小心。结合选项①③④符合。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了烧伤急救小知识,可能在“医疗保健”板块看到。故选A。
G.
(2024遂宁中考真题)
Aslanguagelearners,ifsimportanttousedictionaries.Paperdictionariesareoftengreatchoicesforus.
Theyleadustothinkinamoreexactway.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,manywebsites
andappsofferusinformationaboutthelanguagewearelearning,sosomelanguagelearnerslikeonline
dictionariesbetter.Hereiswhatsomestudentsthinkofthetwokindsofdictionaries.
Iliketolookupsomethinginapaperdictionarybetter.Theirexplanations
LinaresoclearthatIcanunderstandthembetter.Idon'tthinksomeonline
Tao,14dictionariesarebelievable.Therearemanyincorrectusageswhichcanmakeus
confused.
IfwearenotgoodatmemorizingEnglishwords,wecanlookuptheir
Wangmeaningsonlineverysoon.IthelpsusfinishreadingtheEnglisharticlesmore
Lan,15smoothly.Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecanalwayslearnmoreinashorter
timewithanonlinedictionary.Itsavesmuchtime.
Mypaperdictionaryisagreatfriendforme.WheneverIdon'tknowthe
Meng
meaningofanewword,Icanlearnitwellbyunderstandingthenotesandthe
Hao,14
examplesentencesinthepaperdictionary.
Idon9tlikecarryingaheavydictionarywhereverIgo.Ifsreallyconvenient
Tiantolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.Wedon'tneedtospend
Xiao13muchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamore
effectivelearner.
Ifyouwanttoshareyouropinions,pleasee-mailusaouthdaily@163.com.Andyour
opinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.
26.WhydoesLinTaolikepaperdictionariesbetter?
A.Therearemanyincorrectusages.B.Theirexplanationsareclear.
C.Ifsagreatfriendforhim.D.Hecanunderstandthenotes.
27.WhataretheadvantagesoftheonlinedictionariesaccordingtoTianXiao?
A.Fastandclear.B.Correctandclear.
C.Clearandbelievable.D.Convenientandeffective.
28.Whohasthesameideaamongthem?
A.WangLanandTianXiao.B.WangLanandMengHao.
C.LinTaoandWangLan.D.MengHaoandTianXiao.
29.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Advantagesofonlinedictionaries.
B.Thedevelopmentofthedictionaries.
C.Differentideasaboutlanguagelearning.
D.Differentideasaboutpaperandonlinedictionaries.
30.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Magazine.B.Newspaper.C.Textbook.D.Storybook.
[答案】26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Iliketolookupsomethinginapaperdictionarybetter.Theirexplanationsareso
clearthatIcanunderstandthembetter.”可知,林涛更喜欢纸质词典是因为解释很清楚,能更好地理解。
故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理角星题。根据“It,sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.We
don'tneedtospendmuchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamoreeffective
learner.”可知,田晓认为在线词典很方便、更有效。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二栏“Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecanalwayslearnmoreinashorter
timewithanonlinedictionary."和第四栏"It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonline
dictionary.Wedon'tneedtospendmuchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesa
moreeffectivelearner.”可知,王兰和田晓的观点一致,故选A。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法,故选D。
[30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段"Andyouropinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.“可知,你
的观点会出现在明天的报纸上。故选B。
H.
(2024宜宾中考真题)
InChina,Sichuanisaveryinterestingplaceinmanyways.Herearesomeofthethingsthatmake
Sichuanspecial.
Sichuanishometogiantpandas.Bambooistheirfavorite
food.Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur(皮毛),sopeopleall
overtheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.
SBTheyaresoamazingthattheybecomeasymbolofChina.
EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!The
reasonistheSichuanpepper,aspecialkindofpepperthatmakes
yourtongue(舌头)feellikeifsdancingwithalittleelectricity.Try
Sichuanhotpotormapotofutotasteit!
InSichuan,there'sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisit——
Jiuzhaigou.Theplantstherearequitegreen,thewaterisveryclear
鸵等
andtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace,it's
justlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautiful
viewsandfeelclosetonature.
Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldand
卢&团interesting.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemisagreatwater
project.Itwasbuiltlongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplants
iandfarmsnow.Besides,DuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂)isalso
worthvisitinginChengdu.
SonexttimeyouhearaboutSichuan,thinkaboutpandas,spicyfood,prettysceneryandoldinteresting
places.Sichuanisalovelyplacewithmanyamazingstoriesandculturaltreasurestoshare!
16.Howmanykindsofspecialthingsarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
17.Whydopeopleliketoseepandas?
A.Becausetheyaregiant.B.Becausetheylikeeatingbamboo.
C.Becausetheyliveinnatureparks.D.Becausethey'recutewithblackandwhitefur.
18.Whatmakesyourtonguefeellikeifsdancingwithalittleelectricity?
A.Freshbamboo.B.Sichuanpepper.C.Friendlypeople.D.Prettyplaces.
19.HowdotouristslikeJiuzhaigou?
A.Shining.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.D.Ancient.
20.Whatcanhelpwaterthe
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