2025届高考英语高频核心词汇表（词汇+词性）+清单（一）

核心词汇（按词频重要性排序）

使用说明

1.词频重要性排序方便各位同学了解核心词汇中的考查重点；

2.所有词汇统计于历年高考真题和重点模拟题中重点考查的词汇；

3.词频数字越大，则代表该单词考查越频繁、重要性越高；

4.词频为“0”的单词是近年新增词汇，重点在于认识单词；

5.所有核心词汇要求看到英文必须认识中文含义；

6.考查形式作为参考内容无需重点记忆，只要看到时知道与这个词有关即可。

序号词频单词释义考查形式

173for为了…、对于...、因为

264change改变、零钱changed,unchanged,changes,changing

359take拿走、携带took,taken,taking

cares,cared,careful,carefully,careless,

451care关心、在意carelessly,carelessness,caretaker

550in在…内

650look看looked,looking,overlook

750promise承诺promised,promises,promising

849decide决定decided,deciding,decision,decisions

949make制作、使得makes,made,making

1048on在…上、继续着

courageous,encouraged,encouragement,

1147courage勇气encouraging,discouraged

1246hope希望hoped,hoping,hopeful,hopefully,hopeless

interested,interesting,interestingly,

1346interest兴趣、利益interests,uninterested

1446surprise惊讶、使感到意外surprised,surprises,surprising,surprisingly

works,worked,working,worker,workers,

1546work工作、作品、奏效workplace

expects,expected,expecting,expectation,

1643expect预料、期待expectations,unexpected

disappointed,disappointment,

1742disappoint使失望disappointing,disappointedly

1842plan计戈Uplans,planned,planning

1942with伴随without,within

believed,believing,believable,

2041believe相信、认为unbelievable,belief,disbelief

序号词频单词释义考查形式

2141leave离开、把…留下leaves,left,leaving

2241so因此

2340proud骄傲的proudly,pride

accepted,acceptance,acceptable,accepting,

2439accept接受unacceptable

2539find发现found,finds

realized,realizing,real,really,reality,

2639realize意识到、实现realistic

2739show展示、展现shows,showed,showing,shown

2839since自从、因为、既然

acts,acted,acting,active,actively,action,

2938act行为、行动、扮演actions,activity,activities

3038agree同意agreed,disagreed,agreement,disagreement

3138as作为、如同、随着、因为

regretted,regretfully,regretful,regrets,

3238regret遗憾、后悔regretting

3338though尽管、虽然

thinker,thinking,thought,thoughts,

3437think认为thoughtful,thoughtfully,thoughtless

3537until直到till

3636chance机会、可能性chances

3736experience经历、经验experienced,experiences,inexperienced

3836hold握着、坚持、举办holds,held,holding

3936if如果、是否

4036notice注意、通知noticed,notices,noticing

4136patience耐心patient,patiently,impatient,impatiently

4235curious好奇的curiously,curiosity

4335give给gives,gave,giving

4435remember记得remembers,remembered,remembering

satisfaction,satisfy,satisfying,dissatisfied,

4535satisfied满意的、满足的dissatisfaction,satisfactory,unsatisfactory

4634but但是

序号词频单词释义考查形式

4734confident自信的confidence,confidently,unconfident

discovered,discovery,discoveries,

4834discover探索、发现discovering,rediscover,rediscovered

4934imagine想象imagined,imagination,imagining

5034or或者、否则

5134time时间、次数times

5233even甚至

suggested,suggests,suggesting,suggestion,

5333suggest建议、表明suggestions

5432anxious焦虑的anxiously,anxiety,anxieties

5532check检查checked,checking

doubted,doubtful,doubtfully,doubting,

5632doubt怀疑undoubtedly

5732learn学习、了解learned,learnt,learning

5832return回归、返回returns,returned,returning

5932unless除非…否则

6032worried担心的worry,worrying,worriedly

6131angry生气的angrily,anger

6231before在…之前

6331by通过…方式、到…为止

6431know知道knows,knew,known,knowing,knowledge

6531run跑步、经营、运行running,runners,runs,ran

6631when当…时whenever

6730choose选择chose,chosen,chooses,choosing,choices

friends,friendly,friendship,friendliness,

6830friend朋友unfriendly

6930lose失去、失败losers,lost,losing,loss

7030remind提醒reminded,reminds,reminding,reminder

explained,explaining,explanation,

7129explain解释explanations

7229feel感觉felt,feeling,feelings

序号词频单词释义考查形式

7329live居住、生活、现场的lives,lively,lived,living,alive,life

7429off关闭、不在原处

pleasure,please,pleased,unpleasant,

7529pleasant令人愉快的displeased

7629strange奇怪的strangely,strangest,stranger

7728because因为

comfort,comforted,comforting,

7828comfortable舒服的uncomfortable,uncomfortably

7927after在...之后afterwards

8027challenge挑战challenges,challenged,challenging

8127effort努力efforts,effortless

8227success成功successful,successfully,succeed,succeeded

8326admit承认、允许进入admitted,admitting,admission

8426ashamed羞愧的shame,shamed,shameful

8526continue继续continues,continued

8626enjoy享受enjoyed,enjoying,enjoyable,enjoyment

8726excited激动的exciting,excitedly,excitement

8826follow跟随followed,following

8926ignore忽视ignored,ignoring,ignorant,ignorance

9026lucky幸运的luck,luckily

9126pass经过、通过、传递passed,passes,passing

9226prepare准备prepared,preparing,preparation

9326still仍然、静止的

9425and和

9525call打电话called

9625carry携带carried,carrying

9725control控制controlling,controls,controlled

9825difference差异、不同different,differently,indifferent,differed

序号词频单词释义考查形式

9925get得到gets,getting,got

10025go去went,going,gone

10125hand手、传递handed,hands,handful,handshake

10225help帮助helps,helped,helpful,helping,helpless

10325once曾经、一次、一旦

10425over在…上方、结束

10525start开始started,starting

10625to目的、终点

10725up向上、完全

attended,attending,attendants,attention,

10824attend出席、照看attentive

10924break间歇、打破breaking,broke,broken

11024calm镇静的、平静calmly,calmness,calmed,calming

11124concern担心、忧虑、与...有关concerned

11224confused困惑的confuse,confusion,confusing,confusedly

11324dream梦想dreams,dreamed,dreaming,dreamers

11424failure失败failures,fail,failed,failing

hesitates,hesitated,hesitation,hesitating,

11524hesitate犹豫hesitant,hesitantly

11624idea想法ideas

11724inform通知、告诉informs,informed,informing,information

11824relief减轻痛苦、如释重负relieved

11924turn翻转、回合turns,turned,turning

12024walk走路walks,walked,walking

12124write写wrote,writing,written,rewritten,writer

12223escape逃跑、逃避escaped,escaping

forgot,forgotten,forgetting,forgetful,

12323forget忘记unforgettable

12423offer提供、报价、录取通知offers,offering,offered

序号词频单词释义考查形式

12523save保存、拯救、节省saved,saving

12623strength力量、优势strong,stronger,strengthen

12723support支持supports,supported,supporting,supportive

argued,argues,arguing,argument,

12822argue论述、争论arguments

described,describing,description,

12922describe描述descriptions

13022embarrassed尴尬的embarrassment,embarrassing

expressed,expressing,expression,

13122express表达、快速的expressions

13222move移动、使感动moving,movement,moves,unmoved

13322normal正常的normally

13422pay支付、工资paid,paying,payment

13522Play玩、扮演、演奏、戏剧played,playing

13622question问题、质问questioned,questioning,questions

13722relaxed放松的relax,relaxing,relaxation

13822serve服务served,serving,service,services

13922tired疲惫的tiredly,tireless,tiring,tiredness

14022way道路、方式ways

14121ask询问、要求asked,asking

14221at在某时某处、以…状态

14321come来came,coming

direct,directed,direction,directions

14421directly直接地director

14521fear恐惧feared,fearful,fears,fearfully,fearless

14621free自由的、免费的、释放freely,freedom,freed,freer

14721miss错过、想念missed,missing

14821open打开opened,opening,openly

14921order订单、命令、顺序、秩序orders,ordered,ordering

possibly,impossible,possibility,

15021possible可能的possibilities

7

序号词频单词释义考查形式

15121put放puts,putting

15221puzzle谜、使困惑puzzled,puzzles,puzzling,puzzlement

reasons,reasoned,reasonable,reasonably,

15321reason理由、争辩unreasonable

15421responsibility责任responsible,responsibilities

15521right正确的、右边的、权利rights

15621serious严肃认真的、严重的seriously,seriousness

15721share分享shared,sharing

15821stop停止、阻止stopped,stopping

15921struggle斗争、挣扎、奋斗struggles,struggled,struggling

16021teach教teaches,taught,teaching,teacher,teachers

16121through通过、穿过

16221treat对待、款待、治疗treated,treating,treatment

appeared,appears,appearance,

16320appear出现appearances,disappear

16420drop掉落、下降、水滴dropped,dropping,dropout

16520energy精力energetic

16620grateful感激的gratefully,gratitude

16720honest诚实的honestly,honesty,dishonesty

16820love爱lovely,loved,loving,lovingly

16920meet遇见、会面met,meeting,meetings

17020mind思维、想法、介意minds,minded,minding

17120nature自然、本性natural,naturally,natures

17220pain痛苦painful,painfully,pains,pained

17320point点、重点、指pointed,points,pointing

practice,practices,practicing,practiced,

17420practical实际的、实用的practised,practically

17520read读reading,reads,reread

received,receiving,receiver,reception,

17620receive收至Ureceptionists

序号词频单词释义考查形式

17720talk说talked,talking,talkative,talkers

17820training训练train,trains,trained,trainer

understanding,understandingly,

17920understand理解misunderstanding,understood

18019advice建议advise,advised,adviser,advisor

18119appreciate欣赏、感激appreciated,appreciation

18219arrange安排arranged,arranging,arrangement

18319away远离、向远处

18419beyond超过、超出

18519bring带来brings,bringing,brought

18619drive驾驶、驱使、动力drove,driving,driven,driver

18719from从…起

18819gift礼物、天赋gifts

18919good好的better,best,goods

19019happy快乐的happily,happier,happiness,unhappy

harder,hardest,hardly,hardened,hardship,

19119hard困难的、硬的、努力的hardships

19219lesson课、教训lessons

more,moreover,much,most,mostly,

19319many很多almost

19419memory记忆、回忆memorable,memories,memorized

19519pressure压力press,pressed,pressing

19619recognize认出、识别、认可recognized,recognizing,recognition

19719send发送sent,sending

19819speak发百、说话speaker,speaking,spoke,spoken

19919trust信任trusted,distrust

20019warn警告warned,warns,warning

20119while当...时、而、尽管

20219wonder想知道、奇观wondered,wondering,wonderful

序号词频单词释义考查形式

20318back背面、后面的、后退、支持backed,backing

20418bear/bore携带、承受、令人厌烦bearing,unbearable,boring

20518collect收集、领取collected,collecting,collection,collector

created,creating,creative,creativity,

20618create创造creation

20718end结束ended,endless,ends,ending

20818excuse借口excuses,excused

20918honor荣誉、尊重、给予荣誉honored,honour

21018however但是、然而、无论如何

21118impression印象impress,impressed,impressive

21218improve改进、提高improved,improving,improvement

21318inspire激励、鼓舞、启发inspired,inspiring,inspiration,i