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2025年1月“八省联考”英语真题完全解读与考后提升
专题03阅读理解A篇(解读+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟)原卷版
目录
原题呈现.......................................................................1
考点变式.......................................................................2
真题对比.......................................................................5
解题指导(应用文)............................................................7
热点题型(数据推算)..........................................................?
阅读变式..(..风景名胜..).........................................................12
阅读变式..(.国家公园..).........................................................1.7
原题呈现
直般it居:耶成甫哪h飕的,睫孤浦於山林累,时样
阅读理解关键词:应用文,人与自然,东约克郡旅游景点,旅游风景名胜,森林公园,户外活动,
EastYorkshireAttractions
BurnbyHallGardens&Museum
TheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QF
Tel:01759307125
Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.Wealsohave
StewartMuseum,achildren'splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsare
availablethroughouttheyear.
Open:10:00amto5:30pm
Prices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50
GooleMuseum
CarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DS
Tel:01405768963
ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsfor
youngervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofart.craft(工艺)andlocalhistory
exhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.
Open:10:00amto5:00pm
AdmissionFree
SledmereHouse
Sledmere.DriffieldYO253XG
Tel:01377236637
SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire'smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitary
museum,achildren'splayarea,andacafe&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.
Open:11:30amto3:30pm
Prices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00
Bridlin口tonBird&AnimalPark
Bridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QF
Tel:01262673653
Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohave
arangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.
Open:10:00amto5:00pm
Prices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.50
21.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?
A.GooleMuseum.B.BumbyHallGardens&Museum.
C.SledmereHouse.D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.
22.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?
A.Feedawiderangeofanimals.B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.
C.Explorethehistoryofthetown.D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.
23.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?
A.£2.50.B.£3.00.C.£3.50.D.£4.00.
考点变式
一、高频词类转换
1.attract乂吸弓____________一〃.有吸引力的事物;吸引力
2.attract以吸弓1一____________—a.吸引人的,有吸引力的
3.beautifula.漂亮的fad.漂亮地;美好地
4.collect比.收集f”.收藏品,收集物
5.colour".颜色._____________a.颜色鲜艳的;生动的
6.exhibit试展览f〃.展览会
7.visit直,参观f”.参观者
8.admit允许进;承认一_____〃.入场费;进入许可
9.tour■游玩f”.游客
10.child〃.儿童—p,•儿里
二.考纲识词知意
1.vasta.______________
2.tearoomn------------------------
3.availablea,______________
4.seniorn._______________
5.hands-ona.
6.exhibitn.
7.temporarya._____________
8.award-winninga.
9.militarya.
10.fun-filleda._____________
三、高频词块默写
1.layout_____________
2.behometo..._____________
3.acollectionof...
4.plentyof_____________
5.awiderangeof...
6.besetin..._____________
7.organmusic_____________
四、真题单句填空
1.Thegardensare(beautiful)laidoutwithtwolakes,-----------------arehome--------------------a
vastcollectionoffish.
2.ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-on
(exhibit)foryounger(visitor).
3.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistory-----------------(exhibition)
whichchangeseverymonth.
4.SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire's(attractive)houses.
5Wehaveaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren'splayarea,andacafe&giftshop.
Organmusic(play)onThursdayafternoons.
6.Thefamily-runpark(set)inawonderfulwoodlandenvironment,It-----------------(offer)offers
dailyshowsofpigracing.
7.Wealsohavearangeof(bird)andotheranimals-----------------(offer)afun-filleddayoutfor
families.
2024新课标I卷
A
HABITATRESTORATIONTEAM
HelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We911explore
beautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.
HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotecting
endangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.
GROUPS
Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.Pleasereview
theListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.
AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING
Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof
15.
BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethe
parent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.
We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatheranda
raincoatifnecessary.
Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.
Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(满足)communityservice
requirements.
UPCOMINGEVENTS
TimeMeetingLocation
Sunday,Jan.1510:00am-1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailhead
Sunday,Jan.2210:00am-2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLot
Sunday,Jan.299:30am-2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead
21.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?
A.Todiscovermineralresources.B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.
C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem.D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.
22.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?
A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.
23.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?
A.Bringtheirowntools.B.Workeveninbadweather.
C.Wearateamuniform.D.Doatleastthreeprojects.
对比解读
八省联考卷A篇
♦21题:Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?
o提问特点:直接考查细节信息,关键词"temporaryexhibitions"明确指向GooleMuseum部分。
o原文定位:GooleMuseum部分提至『'Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofart,craftandlocal
historyexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth."
o正确选项:A.GooleMuseum,忠实于原文。
o干扰项分析:
■B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum:无中生有,未提及“temporaryexhibitions”。
■C.SledmereHouse:答非所问,与展览无关。
■D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark:错误联想,与展览无关。
2024新课标I卷A篇
♦21题:WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?
。提问特点:直接考查细节信息,关键词“aim”明确指向第一段。
o原文定位:第一段提到"HelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinas
Ridge/'
。正确选项:C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem,忠实于原文。
。干扰项分析:
,A.Todiscovermineralresources:无中生有,未提及。
,B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks:错误联想,混淆了“naturalareas”的保护与开发。
,D.Toconductbiologicalresearch:答非所问,未提及研究。
♦异同点对比:
•相同点:
。两题都属于细节分析题,提问直接对应原文中的具体信息,定位明确。
。正确选项均忠实于原文,直接引用或同义替换。
•不同点:
o八省联考卷的提问聚焦景点特色,2024新课标I卷的提问聚焦活动目标。
o八省联考卷的干扰项更倾向于无中生有,2024新课标I卷的干扰项更倾向于错误联想。
八省联考卷A篇
♦22题:WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?
o提问特点:直接考查细节信息,关键词"tourists...SledmereHouse”明确指向SledmereHouseo
o原文定位:SledmereHouse部分提到“OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons."
o正确选项:D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday,忠实于原文。
o干扰项分析:
■A.Visitazoo:无中生有,未提及。
■B.WatchabandconcertonSunday:错误联想,混淆了BurnbyHallGardens的活动时间。
■C.Seecraftexhibitions:答非所问,与SledmereHouse无关。
2024新课标I卷A篇
♦22题:WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?
o提问特点:直接考查细节信息,关键词"loweragelimit"明确指向〃AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING〃部分。
o原文定位:公告中提至「Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome."
。正确选项:B.10,忠实于原文。
o干扰项分析:
■A.5:无中生有,未提及。
,C.15:错误联想,混淆了“youthundertheageof15”的描述。
■D.18:答非所问,混淆了未成年人需要家长签字的要求。
♦异同点对比:
•相同点:
。两题都属于细节分析题,提问直接对应原文中的具体信息,定位明确。
。正确选项均忠实于原文,直接引用或同义替换。
•不同点:
o八省联考卷的提问聚焦景点活动,2024新课标I卷的提问聚焦参与要求。
o八省联考卷的干扰项更倾向于无中生有,2024新课标I卷的干扰项更倾向于错误联想。
八省联考卷A篇
♦23题:WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?
o提问特点:直接考查细节信息,关键词"ticketprice...children...BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark"明确指向票价部
分。
o原文定位:票价部分提到“Children£3.50"。
。正确选项:C.£3.50,忠实于原文。
o干扰项分析:
■A.£2.50:无中生有,未提及。
■B.£3.00:错误联想,混淆了可能的票价范围。
■D.£4.00:答非所问,混淆了Seniors的票价。
2024新课标I卷A篇
♦23题:Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?
o提问特点:直接考查细节信息,关键词"volunteersexpectedtodo"明确指向"AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING"
部分。
o原文定位:公告中提到“Wellbeworkingrainorshine."
o正确选项:B.Workeveninbadweather,忠实于原文。
o干扰项分析:
,A.Bringtheirowntools:无中生有,原文明确提到"toolswillbeprovided”。
,C.Wearateamuniform:无中生有,未提及。
,D.Doatleastthreeprojects:答非所问,未提及具体项目数量。
♦异同点对比:
•相同点:
。两题都属于细节分析题,提问直接对应原文中的具体信息,定位明确。
。正确选项均忠实于原文,直接引用或同义替换。
・不同点:
o八省联考卷的提问聚焦票价信息,2024新课标I卷的提问聚焦活动要求。
o八省联考卷的干扰项更倾向于无中生有,2024新课标I卷的干扰项更倾向于答非所问。
解题指导
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括说明性应用文,如广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、
个人简历、备忘录、摘要等和叙述性应用文,如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。英语《考试说明》对“读”
的能力要求之一是:要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料,例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志
中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出,应用文是高考阅读理解
命题的重要体裁之一和基础得分题型。
阅读理解应用文题型特点
一、材料特点
综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题,其中应用类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息,
如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。
二、形式特点
做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容,并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。
为了达到这一目的,人们在设计广告时往往会做到:标题醒目,重点突出,条理清楚。
三、用词特点
广告类阅读材料的用词有“三多”特点:一是人名、地名、专有名词多;二是生词多;三是缩略词、
省略句多。
四、命题特点
广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材,在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者
的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。
年份卷别主题话题
20252025八省联考卷人与自然英国东约克郡的四个景点介绍
2024新课标I卷人与自然保护生态栖息地恢复小组细节
,加卡洛秋季徒步节几种方案
20242024新课标II卷人与自然
2024全国甲卷人与社会艺术节艺术展览艺术制作活动
2023新课标I卷人与社会自行车租赁和雇佣导游的细节
20232023新课标II卷人与自然黄石国家公园提供护林员项目
2023全国甲卷人与社会开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议
2022新课标I卷人与社会介绍了文学概论课程评分办法
20222022新课标II卷人与社会提供儿童发现博物馆的团队游
2022全国甲卷人与社会介绍Cardiff当地剧院娱乐场所
2021新课标I卷人与社会介绍罗马价格低安全舒适旅馆
20212021新课标II卷人与社会介绍今年夏天约克郡四个活动
2021全国甲卷人与社会介绍摄影比赛Takeaview概况
2020全国I卷人与社会介绍一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事
20202020全国II卷人与自然介绍景点特色及地点和参观时间
2020全国III卷人艺社会介绍四个国家回顾过去著名景点
阅读理解应用文命题趋势
一、考点趋势
对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点,同时还需关注对主旨大意题和文章结构题的考查。
二、理解层次趋势
表层意义理解题减少,深层含义理解题增多。考查难度有所增加,由简单寻找信息向多层次细节推理
的趋势比较明显。
三、信息量和词汇量
阅读理解材料信息浓缩,词汇总量减少,但对词汇量的考查在加大,非考纲词汇有所增加(主要为词根
加上前、后缀或有词义转化的词)。旨在引导学生掌握词汇的合成、派生和转化,让考生能通过上下文或构
词法来理解词汇的含义。《考试说明》中“根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义"这一新要求预示对能力要求
有所提高。
四、句子的难度
长句增多,句子难度加大。复合句、省略句、倒装句和插入语等语言现象普遍。
五、体裁和题材
继续体现体裁和题材多样化,并彰显英语国家语言与文化特点,强化文化意识的渗透。题材涉猎广泛,
体现"语言是文化的载体”这一理念。
阅读理解应用文解题策略
一、先题后文
先读试题,了解试题考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。
二、原文定位
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同一对号入座;问题与
原文相同一同义替换、归纳事实等。
三、淡化生词
遇到人名、地名、专有名词等;如与答题无关,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
名校好题速递
速递一、散据封答题
一、解题小妙招
数字计算细节理解题一般会涉及时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等的简单计算。英语阅读中的数字
计算必须要找出计算背后所隐含的信息。这些“暗”信息会涉及对某个难句的理解,从这个角度上讲,理解文
中相应的复杂句是解这类题的关键。
数字计算细节理解题的话题有:广告类;故事类;普知识类;史地自然类;文化教育类。设问方式以
when,inwhichyear,howmany/much等疑问词开头引出问题。
1.原文定位:依据题干关键词,然后寻读原文,同时标记数字、时间、年代等相关信息。
2.理清关系:数据与原文数据的逻辑关系,并进行加减乘除计算。
3.特别关注:decade十年fortnight两周double两倍couple两个score二十dozen十二off削
价,减价discount折扣。
二、零失误小妙招
1.做题留痕,依据题干在原文圈划答题区间;
2.划掉错项,去伪存真,快速作答提升效率;
3.错题反思,专用笔记本记录错因举一反三。
三、高考真题验证
(2023新课标I卷第22题)BikeRental&GuidedTours
WelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemost
economical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.
YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.
WhyMacBike
MacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.With
over2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailablefor
you.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(杀U车),bikeswithhand
brakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren'sbikes.
Prices
HandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears
1hour€7.50€5.00
3hours€11.00€7.50
1day(24hours)€14.75€9.75
Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00
GuidedCityTours
The2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryand
muchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.Youcanbuy
yourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.
1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?
A.Itgiveschildrenadiscount.B.Itofoffersmanytypesofbikes.
C.Itorganizesfreecycletours.D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.
2.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?
A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.
3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?
A.TheGooyer,Windmill.B.TheSkinnyBridge.
C.HeinekenBrewery.D.DamSquare.
四、名校好题再练
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isthemostattractingpartisitsprecisiontimingthafsaccuratetofoursecondsaday-thafsmoreprecisethana
27jewel(宝石)automaticwatchpricedatover$6,000.And,goodlooking-withsimple,cleanlinesanda
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Yourgreatescapefromtheover-pricedwatch.
AtStauer,wegodirectlytothesource(cuttingoutthemiddleman),andengineerourownwatchdesigns.
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1.WhafsthebestthingaboutStauerUrbanBlue?
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2.WhyistheUrbanBluepricedsolow?
A.Itispromotedatalocalbar.B.Itisproducedataverylowcost.
C.Itismachine-madeinlargequantities.D.Itisself-designedfromitsownfactory.
3.HowmuchshouldyoupayforanUrbanBlueWatchifyouarethe2000thcustomer?
A.$29.B.$141.C.$170.D.$199.
02(24-25高二上•全国•课后作业)Tohelpourreadersfindthebestbikesharingprogramsintheirarea,we
reviewedplatformsthatarelocalandhaveoptionsinafewlargemarkets.Hereareourtoppicks.
CitiBikePrice:$4.49pertripupto30minutesCapitalBikesharePrice:$1unlockingfee
plus$0.26addedchargeperadditionalminuteplus$0.05per-minutecharge
Availability:StationslocatedacrossNewYorkAvailability:Stationslocatedacross
andNewJerseyWashington,DC,Virginia,andMaryland
Programs:Singleride,daypass,monthlyPrograms:Singleride,daypass,annual
membership,annualmembershipmembership
WhyWeChoseItWhyWeChoseIt
Whetheryou'recommuting(通勤)toworkorOfferingaccesstoplentyofbikesaroundtown
exploringthecityasatouristyou911beabletoandinsurroundingcitiesinMarylandand
findabikeneartoyouandridecomfortablybyVirginia,thisLyft-backedoptionalsounlocks
planningabike-saferouteintheapp.discountsforhelmetsandselectactivitiesin
thearea.
LyftPrice:Variesbasedonlocation
BayWheelsPrice:$3.49pertripupto30
Availability:Stationslocatedacross
minuteplus$0.30addedchargeperadditional
California,Illinois,Ohio,Colorado,
minute
Washington,DC,NewYork,andOregon
Availability:StationslocatedacrossCalifornia
Programs:Singleride,daypassand
Programs:Singleride,monthly,annual
membershipoptionsvarydependingoncity
membership
WhyWeChoseIt
WhyWeChoseIt
Offeringawideavailabilityofbikesinseven
Currentride-shareuserwillappreciatethe
majormarkets,Lyft'splatformalsoprovides
program'seaseofuse,withtheabilitytorent
theinfrastructure(基石出设施)foranumberof
oneofthethousandsofbikesacross550docking
toplocallybrandedbikesharingcompaniesin
stationsdirectlythroughtheLyftapp.
thoselocations.
1.HowmuchdoesCitiBikechargeforanhour'sride?
A.$7.8.B.$15.6.C.$12.29,D.$20.29.
2.WhatdoCapitalBikeshareandBayWheelshaveincommon?
A.Theyofferthesameprograms.
B.TheyarebothbackedbyLyft.
C.TheyarebothavailableinCalifornia.
D.Theysharethesamerulesofcharging.
3.WhatisanadvantageofLyftovertheothers?
A.Itismorewidelyavailable.
B.Itrentsbikesofhigherquality.
C.Itenjoyspopularityworldwide.
D.Itprovidesdiscountsforhelmets.
速递二、风晶名除主题
[01](24-25高一上•重庆•阶段练习)WelcometotheNorthCarolinaZoo
Weareexcitedtowelcomeyoutothezoo.TheNorthCarolinaZooservesandwelcomeseveryone.Tickets
canbeboughtinadvanceonlineoratthegateonthedayofyourvisit.
Hours
Thezooisopenallyearround,closedonThanksgivingandChristmasDay.
April-October9a.m.to5p.m.
November——March9a.m.to4p.m.
Thelastentryisonehourbeforeclosing.
Prices
Adults(ages13-61):$15Seniors(ages62+):$13
Children(ages2-12):$11Under2:Free
MeettheKeeper
Takeyourzoodaytothenextlevelandplantoattenda"MeettheKeeper“meetingwhereyoucanseea
rangeofactivities,suchasanimalfeedingandtrainingsessions.
AnimalWhenWhere
Gorillas11:30a.m.SaturdaysSundaysGorillaHabitat
Giraffe2:30p.m.SaturdaysSundaysGiraffeOverlookOne
Seabirds2:00p.m.dailyRockyCoast
NorthAmericanPorcupines10:30a.m.SaturdaysSundaysRockyCoast
Notes
Wedonotallowpicnic-stylemealsinsidethezoo,andbringingbrandedoutsidefoods(McDonald'sfor
example)intothezooisalsoprohibited(禁止).Guestsarewelcometoenjoythesefoodsatoneofourpicnicareas
beforeenteringthezoo.Ifyouexittopicnicduringyourvisit,pleasecheckinwithourstafftogetamarkonyour
hand.
1.WhencanvisitorsentertheNorthCarolinaZooinSeptember?
A.8a.m.B.3p.m.C.5p.m.D.6p.m.
2.Howmuchshouldamiddle-agedcouplewiththeir5-year-oldsonpayforavisit?
A.$26.B.$30.C.$37.D.$41.
3.Whatmightbethesourceofthispassage?
A.Researchpaper.B.Sciencebook.
C.Travelbrochure.D.Novel.
[02](24-25高三上•湖南长沙•阶段练习)
Remarkablewildlifeexperiencesaroundtheworld
Fornearlyacentury,peoplearoundtheglobehavecelebratedWorldAnimalDay.Launchedin1925,the
annualeventon4Octoberisdesignedtoraiseawarenessofanimalrightsissuesandhelpimprovethetreatment
andwell-beingofwildlife.Today,theinternationaleffortincludesmorethan90ambassadorsin70countries,andin
recentdecades,travelhasincreasinglyplayedakeyroleinwildlifeconservation.Fromwhale-watchinginMexico
tolemur-spottinginMalaysia,herearesomeofthemostremarkablewildlifeexperiencesaroundtheglobewhere
rule-abidingtravellersarewelcome.
LagunaSanIgnacio,Mexico
InElVizcaino,aprotectedwhaleareainMexico5sBajaCaliforniaSurpeninsula,greywhalesareknownto
regularlyandvoluntarilyapproachfishingboatsoutofsheercuriosity,sparkingnewwhale-watchingtourswhere
thewhalesaretheonesdoingtheviewing.Theseuniqueinteractionsarehelpingtofueltheirhabitatconservation.
OkavangoDelta,Botswana
Formanyyears,thepaddlingandsteeringoftraditionalmokoros(独木舟)usedtotakevisitorstoview
wildlifeintheOkavangoDeltawerestrictlytheterritoryofmen.However,recentlyanumberoffemalemokoro
guides(called“polers")havestartedtotakeupthetradition,leadingvisitorsinsearchoftheelephants,zebrasand
buffalo.Thischangeispartofalargertrendacrossthecontinenttoempowerwomentoparticipateineco-friendly
tourism.
Pantanal,Brazil
ThePantanalstretchesmorethan140,000km2acrossBrazil,BoliviaandParaguayandisconsideredthe
largestwetlandonEarth.ThenortherncomeroftheBrazilianPantanalishometooneoftheworld'smostunique
tours.Here,travellersjumponPantaneirohorsesastheynavigatethewetland,allowingthemtokeeptheireyeson
jaguars,giantanteaters,giantotters,tapir,manedwolvesandhundredsofbirdspecies.
Langkawi,Malaysia
Thoughcloselyrelatedtomonkeys,theso-called“flyinglemur(狐猴)“isactuallyauniquespeciesfound
onlyinforestsacrossSouth-EastAsia.Despitebeingfairlywidespread,verylittleisknownaboutthelarge-eyed
glidingcreature.Nature-focusedtourslikeJungleWallaofferthebestopportunitiestoseetheminthewild.
1.Inwhichdestinationcanwomenengageinguidingforvisitors?
A.Pantanal,Brazil.B.Langkawi,Malaysia.
C.OkavangoDelta,Botswana.D.LagunaSanIgnacio,Mexico.
2.WhatdothePantanal,BrazilandLangkawi,Malaysiahaveincommon?
A.Boththehabitatscoverahugeareaofwetlandinthewild.
B.Visitorscanhavetheopportunitytoseebreathtakingscenery.
C.Visitorshavetheopportunitytocloselyinteractwithwildanimals.
D.Boththewildexperiencesoffernature-focusedtourismopportunities.
3.Whichcolumnofamagazinedoesthetextbelongto?
A.GreenLiving.B.NaturalWonders.
C.ClimateChange.D.AdventureandWildlife.
[03](24-25高三上•海南海口•阶段练习)BlackstairsEcoTrails,inSouthCo.Carlow,Ireland,offers
immersiveeco-tourismexperiencesamidstthestunningBlackstairsMountainsandBarrowValley.Foundedby
MaryWhite,anexperiencedguideinwalking,foraging(觅食),andwildlife,theenterprisefocusesonsustainable
practicesandnatureappreciation.
Itsmainprogramsincludetheforagingworkshop,theCeltictreetrail,thewildfungiworkshopand
shepherd'shuts.Theystrictlyadheretoa“leavenotrace“policy,ensuringminimaldisturbancetowildlifeand
habitats,anddiscouragepickingwildflowers.
•TheForagingWorkshop
AhighlightistheForagingExperience,whereparticipantsexplorewoods,fields,a
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