2016年湖南省湘潭市英语中考试卷及参考答案

2016年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷

一、知识运用(两部分，共15小题，计25分〉第1节语法填空

1.(1分)Therightpronunciationoftheword"competition"is.()

A./kompa'taijn/B./'lompatijn/

C./kompa'tijn/

2.(1分)Givingandreceiving"hongbao"onWeChat(微信)isnewwayto

expressthanks,loveandfriendship.()

A.aB.anC.the

3.(1分)Thesearemysunglasses.areoverthere.()

A.YouB.YoursC.Your

4.(1分)---CanIhelpyou?---Yes,please.Ineedsomeand

drinks.()

A.potatoB.appleC.beef

5.(1)TaraandTinaarebothsmart,butTinaisthanTara.()

A.hard-workingB.morehard-working

C.themosthard-working

6.(1分)---HowdoyoulearnEnglish?listeningtotapes.()

A.ByB.WithC.For

7.(1)Goinghikingwithagroupofpeoplemakesme.()

A.relaxingB.torelaxC.relax

8.(1分)Look!ThemanbeMr.Black.He'salwaysstandingthereatthistime

everyday.()

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn't

9.(1分)Marcusisourforeignteacher.Heinourschoolfortwo

years.()

A.wasB.willbeC.hasbeen

10.(1分)ThetelephonebyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.()

A.wasinventedB.isinvented

C.invented

11.(1)WewillvisitthehistoryMuseumifittomorrow.()

A.won'trainB.doesn'train

C.wasn'training

12.(1分)Ipreferfriendsaredifferentfromme.()

A.whichB.whoseC.who

13.(1分)Thereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.()

A.willbeB.willhave

C.isgoingtohave

14.(1分)---isfromyourhometoschool?Fivekilometers.()

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howsoon

15.(1分JvisitorscometoShaoshantocelebrateChairmanMao'sbirthdayon

December26theveryyear.()

A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.Thousand

二、词语填空

36.(10)Inthetenthgrade,Ibeganvolunteeringatananimalhospital.Iwanted

togetexperienceformyfuturejob.(36)，thatparticular(特别的)Saturday

morningtaughtmesomethingmoreimportant.

The(37)wasinthemiddleofapoorersectionofthecity.OneSaturday

morningamanandhisyourg(38),whowasaboutsevenyearsold,walked

inwithasmallcatinabox.I(39)thecathadaneyeproblem,buttheman

couldnot(40)thecostofthemedicine.Whenbeaskedwherethenearest

animalshelter(庇护所)was,hisson(41)andstartedtoarguewithhis

father.Justthen,anoldIcdyinthewaitingroomwalkeduptothem.Shesaidthat

shecouldpayforthecost.Theman(42)herandthesongottokeepa

healthycat.

Ihad(43)thoughtitwastherightthingtohelpoutapersoninneed,

butitwasonlyseenonTVorinmovies.Thewomantaugntmethatthesethingsdo

(44)inreallife>andshouldhappenmoreoften.WhenIcan'tdecide

whethertohelpsomeoneinneedornot,Iwillrememberthatwoman,andhavethe

（45）todoit.

36.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.However

37.A.hospitalB.schoolC.store

38.A.wifeB.daughterC.son

39.A.promisedB.rememberedC.imagined

40.A.takeupB.payforC.giveaway

41.A.criedB.smiledC.cheered

42.A.refusedB.stoppedC.thanked

43.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.never

44.A.happenB.haveC.change

45.A.timeB.courageC.advantage.

三、.阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）

46.（10）Itisaconvenientkindoftransportation.Itisalsogreatexercise.Andit

makesahealthylifestyle.Coyouknowwhatitis?Yes,wearetalkingabout

biking.Mostofusknowthatbikingisacleanandcheapwaytogetaroundacity.It

notonlyreducestrafficproblemsandpollution,butitisalsogoodforpeople'shealth.

Inmanycountries,bike-friendlyfacilities（设施）aremakingpeople'slives

better.

Intheworld'stopb汰e-friendlycity,Copenhagen,thecapitalcityodDenmark（丹

麦），trafficlightsinmaincrossingsarealwaysgreenforbikeridersduringpeak（高

峰）hours.Andwhenit'ssnowy,thesnowisclearedfromthebicycleroadsfirstand

thencarroads.

TheUShasaspecialdaytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.ItisBiketoWorkDayon

May20th.Tomakecyclingeasy,thegovernmenthadbuiltover200cycleroadsuntil

2014.

InChina,youcanalsofindafewbike-friendlycities.Xiamenisoneofthem.Youcan

rentbikesandtakearideonthecircularroad（环岛路）.InXiangtan,peoplehave

beenabletorentbikesinbusyareasofthecityinthepasttwoyears.It'svery

convenientandlikedbymanypeople

46.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?.

A.Greatexercise.

B.Ahealthy

lifestyle.C.Biking.

47.Fromthetext,weknowthattheworld'stopbike-friendlycityisin

A.Denmark

B.America

C.China

48.May20thisaspecialdayinAmericatoencouragepeopletogotowork

A.bycar

B.bynike

C.bysubway

49.TheUSgovernmenthadbuiltover200until

2014.A.cycleroads

B.carroads

C.maincrossings

50.BikingislikedbypeopleinXiangtanbecauseitis

A.cool

B.convenient

C.safe.

51.（4分）阅读Amy中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题.

June20thTidytheroom

June24thMakeabigmealforMumandDad

June26thWatchamoviewithGinaandAndy

June28thLearntoswimwiththehelpofthecoach

51.AmywillwatchamoviewithonJune

26th.A.herparents

B.herfriends

C.thecoach

52.AmywilllearntoswimonJune.

A.20th

B.24th

C.28th.53.

Library.A.foreignbooks

B.CDsandvideos

C.foreignnewspapersandmagazines

54.Thelibraryisnotopenon

A.Tuesday

B.Thursday

C.Saturday

55.PeopleIftheywanttogoIntotheInternational

Library.A.don'tneedtopay

B.needIDcards

C.needtobuytickets.

56.（105y）Whatdoyoudoduringyourfreetime?Travel?Playwithfriends?Well,

someAmericanteenagersovertheageof14maygetapart-timejob.Theirpart-

timejobscanbetakingcareofchildren,waitingtablesorevenworkingatamovie

theater.

Butwhydoteensdothis?Somewanttohaveextra（额夕卜的）money.Otherswant

tostartsavingmoneyforcollegebecausesomeUSparentsmaynotpayfortheir

children'stuition（学费）.Someteensmightwanttosavemoneyforsomethingbig.

likebuyingacar.

Manyteenschoosetogetpart-timejobsduringthesummerholiday.That's

becausetheyarebusystudyingintheschoolyear.

Havingapart-timejobisgreatforanyUSteen.Thetgetanideaofwhatthereal

workingworldislike.Anditgivesthemskillsandexperience.Thatwillhelpthemget

afull-time(全职的)joblaterinlife.

Part-timejobsinAmerica

Kindstakingcareofchildren,waitingtables,workingat(56)

•makingextramoney

(57)_____•savingmoney(58)_______

•savingmoneyforsomethingbig

Timeduring(59)_______

Benefits(好处)◊gettinganideaoftherealworkingworld

Ogetting(60)

Ogettingafull-timejoblaterinlife

61.(10分)Alittlegirllivedinasmallandpoorhouseonahill.Asshegrewup，

sheoftenplayedinthesmallgarden.Shewasfinallyabletoseeawonderfulhouse

overthegardenfence.Thehousewashighontheothersideofthehill.Ithadgolden

windows.Itwassobeautifulthatthelittlegirldreamedoflivingthere.

Whenshewasoldenoughtogooutsidethegardenfence,sheaskedhermotherif

shecouldvisitherdreamhousebyherself.Hermotheragreed.Thedaywas

beautiful.Thelittlegirlrodeherbikeandstarted.Atlast,shegottothegateofthe

housewithgoldenwindows.

Asshegotoffherbike,shefoundthatallthewindowswerealittleoldanddirty.She

wasverydisappointed,andsosheturnedback.Asshelookedup,shesawasight

(景象)thatamazedher.Ontheothersideofthehillwasasmallhouse.Its

windowsglistened(闪耀)goldenasthesunshoneonit.Shesuddenlyrealizedthat

shehadbeenlivinginherowngoldenhouse.

Sometimesthethingsyouhavedreamedofarerightinfrontofyou!

61.Wheredidthegirllive?

62.Didthegirl'smothervisitthehousewithher?

63.Whatdidthegirlfindaftershegotoffherbike?

64.Howdidthegirlfeelaftershesawthehouse?

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

四、写作技能(三部分，共11小题，计30分)

66.(10分)Doyouwanttorelaxyourselfwithamovie?WhynotconsiderMulan?

(66).这是一部激动人心的动作片.ItcomesfrommanoldChinesestory.The

movieisaboutavillagegirl,Mulan.(67).Shedressesuplikeabovandtakesher

father'sDlacetofiahtinthearmv,IthinktheactressplayedMulan'srolewell.The

otheractorswerealsofantastic.Theyalldidagoodjobinthemovie.(68).我非

常喜欢木兰.(69).Themovieshowsherloveforherfamilv,friendsrnd

country.I'mdeeplymovedbyit.(70).Whatapityifyoumissedit!Takeyourfamily

andfriendstothecinemarightnow!

66..

67..

68..

69..

70..

71.(10分)完成对话A：Hello?

(71)?B：Hi,

Lisa.It'sAnnahere.A：Oh,hi,

Anna.(72)?

B：Iamstudyingforthemathtest.

A：Icalledyouat4：30thisafternoonandyoudidn'tpickup.(73)?

B：Iwasatthecityparkwithmysisteratthat

time.A：(74).?

B：Wewerepickinguplitternearthelake.

A：I'dliketojoinyou,too.CanIgowithyounexttime?

B：(75)..

76.（10分）假如你是李华，你的好朋友Scott想了解你上周末的活动情况.请

根据下面所提供的图片内容并适当发挥，给他写一封电子邮件.

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名；

3.参考词汇：cleantheroom,doone'shomework,cookdinner,gotothe

library,playsnccpr,watchTV

DearScott,

How'sitgoing?Nowletmetellyouaboutmylastweekend.

2016年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、知识运用(两部分，共15小题，计25分)第1节语法填空

1.(1)Therightpronunciationoftheword"competition"is.()

A./kompa'taifn/B./'lompatijn/

C./kDmpa'tiJn/

【解答】答案：C.

根据给出的单词是competition,这个词的意思是"竞赛喑标是[lompatijn],与C

项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是“competition”这个单词的发音是哪一

个？”.综上所述，故选C.

2.(1分)Givingandreceiving"hongbao"onWeChat(微信)isnewwayto

expressthanks,loveandfriendship.()

A.aB.anC.the

【解答】答案：A

根据题意”在微信收发红包是一种新的表达感谢、爱和友谊的方式.”，可知此处

表示泛指，new发音以元音音素开头，用冠词a,故选A.

3.(1^)Thesearemysunglasses.areoverthere.()

A.YouB.YoursC.Your

【解答】答案：B

根据题意”这是我的太阳镜，你的在那边。可知考查物主代词，空格后没有名词，

所以要填名词性物主代词，故选B.

4.(1分)---CanIhelpyou?---Yes,please.Ineedsomeand

drinks.()

A.potatoB.appleC.beef

【解答】答案：C.

首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：土豆；B：苹果；C：牛肉；根据

题干结合前面的some(修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词)推测设空处句子

的句意是"■■我能帮你吗？■■是的，我需要一些牛肉和饮料.”，由此判断句

子中缺少”牛肉(不可数名词)”一词，故答案为C.

5.(1)TaraandTinaarebothsmart,butTinaisthanTara.()

A.hard-workingB.morehard-working

C.themosthard-working

【解答】答案：B

根据thanTara,推测题意”但是Tina比Tara更加勤奋”，可知是比较级，结合选

项，A.是原级B,是比较级C.是最高级，故选B.

6.(1分)---HowdoyoulearnEnglish?listeningtotapes.()

A.ByB.WithC.For

【解答】答案：A.

结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是”--你怎样学习英语？--通过听录音

带来学习英语.所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“通过听录音带“，应该

用介词by表方式，故选A

7.(1分)Goinghikingwithagroupofpeoplemakesme.()

A.relaxingB.torelaxC.relax

【解答】答案：C

根据关键词makesme结合选项中的动词relax,可知此处应用固定用法makesb

dosth,make为使役动词，指"使某人做某事“；所以此处应该用动词原形relax.故

选C

8.(1分)Look!ThemanbeMr.Black.He'salwaysstandingthereatthistime

everyday.()

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn't

【解答】答案：A.

must一定；can't不可能；mustn't不可以.根据He'salwaysstandingthereatthis

timeeveryday,可知每天在这个时候，他总是站在那里.所以一定是布莱克先

生.这里用must.故选A.

9.(1分)Marcusisourforeignteacher.Heinourschoolfortwo

years.()

A.wasB.willbeC.hasbeen

【解答】答案：C.结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成

时have/has+过去分词，主语he.故has,故选C.

10.(1分)ThetelephonebyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.()

A.wasinventedB.isinvented

C.invented

【解答】答案：A.主语thetelephone是invent的承受者，结合in1876用一般

过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语单数，故was、故选A.

11.(1)WewillvisitthehistoryMuseumifittomorrow.()

A.won'trainB.doesn'train

C.wasn'training

【解答】答案：B.if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语it,

故借助于does构成否定，故答案是B.

12.(1分)Ipreferfriendsaredifferentfromme.()

A.whichB.whoseC.who

【解答】答案：C.

which意思是"哪一个"指物；whose意思是"谁的"可以指人,也可以指物;who

意思是“谁"主格，指人，在定语从句中作主语.根据先行词"friends”朋友，是指

人的词语，又根据"____aredifferentfromme"空格处缺少一个可以作主语的引

导词，所以这句话的意思是“我更喜欢和我不一样的朋友.“综上所述，故选C.

13.(1分)Thereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.()

A.willbeB.willhave

C.isgoingtohave

【解答】答案：A.

考查therebe句型.句意：下个月我们学校将举行运动会.Therebe句型的将来

时态为therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe；there和have不可以同时出现在一个

句子中.根据题干Thereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.可知

nextmonth下个月，句子是一般将来时，应说下个月我们学校将举行运动会.故

选A.

14.(1分)---isfromyourhometoschool?Fivekilometers.()

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howsoon

【解答】答案：B,howlong多长时间,howfar多远,howsoon多久之后，结合

Fivekilometers表示距离,故选B.

15.(1分JvisitorscometoShaoshantocelebrateChairmanMao'sbirthdayon

December26theveryyear.()

A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.Thousand

【解答】答案：B根据空前没有具体的数词，结合选项，推测意思是数以千计的

游客在每年的12月26日来到韶ft来庆祝毛主席的牛.日，即这里表示虚指，用

Thousandsof,后接可数名词复数，故选B.

二、词语填空

36.(10分)Inthetenthgrade,Ibeganvolunteeringatananimalhospital.Iwanted

togetexperienceformyfuturejob.(36)C>thatparticular(特别的)Saturday

morningtaughtmesomethingmoreimportant.

The(37)Awasinthemiddleofapoorersectionofthecity.OneSaturday

morningamanandhisyoung(38)C,whowasaboutsevenyearsold,walked

inwithasmallcatinabox.I(39)Bthecathadaneyeproblem,buttheman

couldnot(40)Bthecostofthemedicine.Whenheaskedwherethenearest

animalshelter(庇护所)was,hisson(41)Aandstartedtoarguewithhis

father.Justthen,anoldladyinthewaitingroomwalkeduptothem.Shesaidthat

shecouldpayforthecost.Theman(42)Cherandthesongottokeepahealthy

cat.

Ihad(43)__Athoughtitwastherightthingtohelpoutapersoninneed,but

itwasonlyseenonTVorinmovies.Thewomantaughtmethatthesethingsdo(44)

Ainreallife,andshouldhappenmoreoften.WhenIcan'tdecidewhethertohelp

someoneinneedornot,Iwillrememberthatwoman,andhavethe(45)Bto

doit.

36.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.However

37.A.hospitalB.schoolC.store

38.A.wifeB.daughterC.son

39.A.promisedB.rememberedC.imagined

40.A.takeupB.payforC.giveaway

41.A.criedB.smiledC.cheered

42.A.refusedB.stoppedC.thanked

43.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.never

44.A.happenB.haveC.change

45.A.timeB.courageC.advantage.

【解答】36.C考查连词：A.Anyway无论如何B.Besides另外C.However

然而,根据thatparticular〔特别的）Saturdaymorningtaughtmesomethingmore

important那个特别的星期六的早晨，教会我更重要的东西，可知这根前面是转

折关系，故选C.

37.A考查名词,A.hospital医院B.school学校C.store商店，根据前文说

到Ibeganvolunteeringatananimalhospital我开始在一家动物医院做志愿工作，

可知此处指的是医院，故选A.

38.C考查名词，A.wife妻子B.daughter•女儿C.son儿子，根据后文hisson

（41）可知是他和儿子一起，故选C.

39.B考查动词，A.promised许诺B.remembered记得C.imagined想象，

根据thecathadaneyeproblem这只猫眼睛有问题,结合语境，可知这是我的回

忆，故选B.

40.B考查动词，A.takeup拿起B.payfor•付款C.giveaway分发，根据thecost

ofthemedicine医药费用，可知是支付不起医药费，故选B.

41.A考查动词，A.cried哭B.smiled笑C.cheered欢呼,根据startedtoargue

withhisfather他的儿子跟他争吵起来，可知儿子哭了，故选A.

42.C考查动词，A.refused拒绝B.stopped阻止C.thanked感谢，根据shecould

payforthecost她可以支付医药费，可知老人帮助了父子俩，他们要表示感谢，

故选C.

43.A考查动词，A.always总是B.hardly几乎不C.never从不，根据butitwas

onlyseenonTVorinmovies但是它只在电视或电影被看到过，可知前文说的意思

是“我总是认为帮助别人是对的，可现实中没有，只有电视或电影里才有”，故选A.

44.A考查动词，A.happen发生B.have有C.change改变，根据Thewoman

taughtmethatthesethings老人让我知道了这些事情前文说到老人帮忙支付

医药费，可知现在知道了这的确也会发生在现实中，故选A.

45.B考查名词，A.time时间B.courage勇气C.advantage优势，根据Iwill

rememberthatwoman我将永远记得那个老人，可知老人的行为给了我鼓励和勇

气，故选B.

三、.阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）

46.（10）Itisaconvenientkindoftransportation.Itisalsogreatexercise.Andit

makesahealthylifestyle.Coyouknowwhatitis?Yes»wearetalkingabout

biking.Mostofusknowthattakingisacleanandcheapwaytogetaroundacity.It

notonlyreducestrafficproblemsandpollution,butitisalsogoodforpeople'shealth.

Inmanycountries,b汰e-friendlyfacilities（设施）aremakingpeople'slives

better.

Intheworld'stopb汰e-friendlycity,Copenhagen,thecapitalcityodDenmark（丹

麦），trafficlightsinmaincrossingsarealwaysgreenforbikeridersduringpeak（高

峰）hours.Andwhenit'ssnowy,thesnowisclearedfromthebicycleroadsfirstand

thencarroads.

TheUShasaspecialdaytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.ItisBiketoWorkDayon

May20th.Tomakecyclingeasy,thegovernmenthadbuiltover200cycleroadsuntil

2014.

InChina,youcanalsofindafewbike-friendlycities.Xiamenisoneofthem.Youcan

rentbikesandtakearideonthecircularroad（环岛路）.InXiangtan,peoplehave

beenabletorentbikesinbusyareasofthecityinthepasttwoyears.It'svery

convenientandlikedbymanypeople

46.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?C.

A.Greatexercise.

B.Ahealthy

lifestyle.C.Biking.

47.Fromthetext,weknowthattheworld'stopbike-friendlycityisinA.

A.Denmark

B.America

C.China

48.May20thisaspecialdayinAmericatoencouragepeooletogotoworkB.

A.bycar

B.bynike

C.bysubway

49.TheUSgovernmenthadbuiltover200Auntil

2014.A.cycleroads

B.carroads

C.maincrossings

50.BikingislikedbypeopleinXiangtanbecauseitisB.

A.cool

B.convenient

C.safe.

【解答】答案：46.C细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Itisa

convenientkindoftransportation.Itisalsogreatexercise.Anditmakesahealthy

lifestyle.Doyouknowwhatitis?Yes,wearetalkingaboutbiking.这是一个方便

的交通方式.这也是很好的锻炼，它是一个健康的生活方式.你知道这是什么吗？

是的，我们谈论的是骑自行车.可知文章主要说的是自行车.故选C.

47.A细节理解题.根据第三段句子Intheworld'stopbike-friendlycity,

Copenhagen,thecapitalcityodDenmark（丹麦），世界上最适合骑自行车的城市,

丹麦首都哥本哈根.可知是在丹麦.故选A.

48.B细节理解题.根据第四段句子TheUShasaspecialdaytoencouragepeople

toridebikes.ItisBiketoWorkDayonMay20th.美国有一个特殊的口子，鼓励人

们骑自行车.这是5月20日，一天都骑自行车去上班.可知5月20日是美国的

一个特殊日子，鼓励人们骑自行车去上班.故选B.

49.A细节理解题.根据第四段句子thegovernmenthadbuiltover200cycleroads

until2014.直到2014年政府建造了超过200条循环的道路.可知直到2014年

美国政府建造了超过200条循环的道路.故选A.

50.B细节理解题.根据最后一段句子InXiangtan,peoplehavebeenabletorent

bikesinbusyareasofthecityinthepasttwoyears.It'sveryconvenientandlikedby

manypeople在湘潭，在过去的两年里，人们可以在繁华的城市地段租自行车.很

方便很多人很喜欢.可知因为它是方便的.故选B.

51.（4分）阅读Amy中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题.

June20thTidytheroom

June24thMakeabigmealforMumandDad

June26thWatchamoviewithGinaandAndy

June28thLearntoswimwiththehelpofthecoach

51.AmywillwatchamoviewithBonJune

26th.A.herparents

B.herfriends

C.thecoach

52.AmywilllearntoswimonJuneC

A.20th

B.24th

C.28th.

【解答】答案：51.B细节理解题.根据第三行句子June26thWatchamovie

withGinaandAndy.6月26日，吉娜和安迪看电影.可知Amy和她的朋友们.故

选B.

52.C细节理解题.根据第四行句子June28thLearntoswimwiththehelpof

thecoach.可知6月28日Amy将学习游泳.故选C.

53.（6分）

InternationalLibrary

BOOKS,CDS,ANDVIDEOS

OverlOOforeignnewspapersandmagazines

Entrance(进入)Free

MondaytoFriday8：30am----6：30pm

53.Thereareover100CintheInternational

Library.A.foreignbooks

B.CDsandvideos

C.foreignnewspapersancmagazines

54.Thelibraryisnotopenon

C.A.Tuesday

B.Thursday

C.Saturday

55.PeopleAifthey\A/anttogointotheInternational

Library.A.don'tneedtopay

B.needIDcards

C.needLubuylickelb.

【解答】CCA

53.C细节理解题，根据OverlOOforeignnewspapersandmagazines可知图书馆有

一千多种外语杂志和报纸，故答案为：C.

54.C细节理解题，根据MondaytoFriday可知图书馆的开放时间是周一到周

五，故答案为：C.

55.A细节理解题，根据Free可知图书馆是免费的，人们不用付钱，故答案为：A.

56.(10)Whatdoyoudoduringyourfreetime?Travel?Playwithfriends?Well,

someAmericanteenagersovertheageof14maygetapart-timejob.Theirpart-

timejobscanbetakingcareofchildren,waitingtablesorevenworkingatamovie

theater.

Butwhydoteensdothis?Somewanttohaveextra（额外的）money.Otherswant

tostartsavingmoneyforcollegebecausesomeUSparentsmaynotpayfortheir

children'stuition（学费）.Someteensmightwanttosavemoneyforsomethingbig,

likebuyingacar.

Manyteenschoosetogetpart-timejobsduringthesummerholiday.That's

becausetheyarebusystudyingintheschoolyear.

Havingapart-timejobisgreatforanyUSteen.Thetgetanideaofwhatthereal

workingworldislike.Anditgivesthemskillsandexperience.Thatwillhelpthemget

afull-time（全职的）joblaterinlife.

Part-timejobsinAmerica

Kindstakingcareofchildren,waitingtables,workingat（56）

amovietheater

•makingextramoney

（57）Reasons•savingmoney（58）Forcollege

•savingmoneyforsomerhingbig

Timeduring（59）Thesummerholiday

Benefits（好处）Ogettinganideaoftherealworkingworld

Ogetting（60）Skillsandexperience

◊gellingafull-LiniejubIcierinlife

【解答】答案：56.amovietheater.细节理解题.根据第一段句子Theirpart-

timejobscanbetakingcareofchildren，waitingtablesorevenworkingatamovie

theater.可知兼职工作的种类有照看小孩，端盘子甚至在电影院工作.故答案为a

movietheater.

Reasons.细节理解题.根据表格中的内容makingextramoney,esavingmoney

forsomethingbig,可知均为做兼职工作的理由.故答案为Reasons.

8Forcollege.细节理解题.根据第二段句子Somewanttohaveextra（额外

的）money.OtherswanttostartsavingmoneyforcollegebecausesomeUSparents

maynotpayfortheirchildren'stuition（学费）.Someteensmightwanttosave

moneyforsomethingbig,likebuyingacar.可知做兼职的理由有挣零花钱、挣大

学的学费或者为买一些大件的东西攒钱.故答案为Forcollege.

Shesummerholiday.细节理解题.根据第三段句子Maryteenschoosetogetpart

-timejobsduringthesummerholiday.可知青少年一般在暑假做兼职

作.故答案为Thesummerholiday.

0Skillsandexperience.细节理解题.根据第四段句子Theygetanideaof

whattherealworkingworldislike.Anditgivesthemskillsandexperience.Thatwill

helpthemgetafull-time（全职的）joblaterinlife.可知做兼职的好处有:对真

实的工作世界有一个认识，获得技巧与经验，帮助以后得到一份全职工作.故答

案为Skillsandexperience.

61.（10分）Alittlegirllivedinasmallandpoorhouseonahill.Asshegrewup,

sheoftenplayedinthesmallgarden.Shewasfinallyabletoseeawonderfulhouse

overthegardenfence.Thehousewashighontheothersideofthehill.Ithadgolden

windows.Itwassobeautifulthatthelittlegirldreamedoflivingthere.

Whenshewasoldenoughtogooutsidethegardenfence,sheaskedhermotherif

shecouldvisitherdreamhousebyherself.Hermotheragreed.Thedaywas

beautiful.Thelittlegirlrodeherbikeandstarted.Atlast,shegottothegateofthe

housewithgoldenwindows.

Asshegotoffherbike,shefoundthatallthewindowswerealittleoldanddirty.She

wasverydisappointed,andsosheturnedback.Asshelookedup,shesawasight

（景象）thatamazedher.Ontheothersideofthehillwasasmallhouse.Its

windowsglistened（I闪耀）goldenasthesunshoneonit.Shesuddenlyrealizedthat

shehadbeenlivinginherowngoldenhouse.

Sometimesthethingsyouhavedreamedofarerightinfrontofyou!

6Wheredidthegirllive?

Shelivedinasmallandpoorhouseonahill」

0Didthegirl'smothervisitthehousewithher?

No,shedidn't./No.

BWhatdidthegirlfindaftershegotoffherbike?

Shefoundthatallthewindowswerealittleoldanddirtv.

8Howdidthegirlfeelaftershesawthehouse?

Shefeltdisappointed.

5Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

Sometimesthethingswehavedreamedofarerixhtirfrontofus!.

【解答】61.Shelivedinasmallandpoorhouseonahill.细节理解题,根据Alittle

girllivedinasmallandpoorhouseonahill.一个小女孩住在ft上一所又小又破的

房子里,故答案为Shelivedinasmallandpoorhouseonahill.

62.No,shedidn't./No.细节理解题，根据Thelittlegirlrodeherbikeandstarted.小

女孩骑着自行车出发了，可知没跟妈妈一起去，故答案为N。，she

didn't./No.63.Shefoundthatallthewindowswerealittleoldanddirty.细

节理解题，根据shefoundthatallthewindowswerealittleoldanddirty.他发现所

有的窗户又脏又旧,故答案为Shefoundthatallthewindowswerealittleoldand

dirty.

64.Shefeltdisappointed.细节理解题,根据Shewasverydisappointed她有点失

望，故答案为Shefeltdisappointed.

65.Sometimesthethingswehavedreamedofarerightinfrontofus!细节理解题，

根据Sometimesthethingsyouhavedreamedofarerightinfrontofyou!有时你梦

想的事情就在你跟前，故答案为Sometimesthethingswehavedreamedofare

rightinfrontofus!

四、写作技能(三部分，共11小题，计30分)

bb.(10分)Doyouwanttorelaxyourselfwithamovie?WhynotconsiderMulan?

(66).这是一•部激动人心的动作片.ItcomesfrommanoldChinesestory.The

movieisaboutavillagegirl,Mulan.(67).Shedressesuplikeabovandtakesher

father'splacetofiehtinthearmv.IthinktheactressplayedMulan'srolewell.The

otheractorswerealsofantastic.Theyalldidagoodjobinthemovie.(68).我非

常，克5欠木.(69).Themovieshowsherloveforherfamilv,friendsand

country.I'mdeeplymovedbyit.(70).Whaiia4MlyifyQiiinissedJtLTakeyourfamily

andfriendstothecinemarightnow!

66.Itisanexcitinxactionmovie.

67.她女扮男装，替父从军.

68.IlikeMulanverymuch.

69.这部电影表现了她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱.

70.如果你错过遗憾啊.

【解答】66.Itisanexcitingactionmovie.句子翻译题.根据上下文可知应该用

一般现在时态，exciting激动人心的，actionmovie动作片.故答案为：Itisanexciting

actionmovie.

67.