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PotterovernightinanapprovedYcnilhHostelinStrcutlcy-on-Drake

2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标II卷)

(POT)Thame工guidedtourofOxfordcoseethefilmlocations,

第二福分阅设理解(共闲节.酒分40分)picniclunchoutatdcOxlord*3Oiriauhurch,boating<xi

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)theRiverChcnvcllthroughtheUniversityParis,beforr

阅读下外短文,从何麴所给的A、B、CfUD四个选项中,选出最佳选项.headingbacktoExeter.

A21.Whkhactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?

SummerActivitiesA.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.

StudefKsshouldread(helistwiththeirparents.'carers,andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.22.Whatwill(heMudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?

Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicateticirchokesandreturntoschool.A.TraveltoLondon.B.SeeaparadeandCrework、

Beforeeboiexsarcfinalized,parents,carerswillbeaskedtosigntocaifimitheirchild'schoices.C.TourcenlnilPwiaD.VisittheWWItuilllelkklv.

Mfmhrr23.HowlongdocsP(xtyaknitPotterlast?

Aaivity[)cscripfionC(^3t

ofstaff

A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek.

Takeyoun«elfofyourcomfiMtfewaweek,

discovernewpcrsonulqualities,andkamnwskills.

OutdoorB

YouwillbeabletotakepaninanumberofactivitiesMr.

Advencurv£140

fromcanoeinginwikicampingonDarunoor.1心mClemensManyofusloveJulybecauseit**1IKnxxithWIKIIiwitufc'sberriesandAtonefruiuarcinabundance.

(OUT)

rockclimbingandworkusateam、andenjoythegicatThesjecolourftilmdsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia'sHeldsarepowerhoibieNofnutritional

outdoorenvironment.proteclicxi.

OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.Aherstaying

Ofthecommonberries,htrawbcrncsarchighestinviiaminC,Hlbough.beaiuscoftheirseeds,

overnightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthern

raspbemescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质).ironandzinc(n<xfiatfruitshavemuchprotein).

WWIFrancetovuittheWorldWar1battleGet<K.OnDa/3

Blueberriesarcpurticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗轨化物烬).Theyelkwandorangestonefruitssuch

BaUlcfkkKwecfvssintoBelgium.ThurulayseesusmaketheUortMr*'

£425

andPurisjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandPuisWilsonaspeachesarchighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichtreantioxidants.Asforcherries

(WBP)park.Mayinguntillatetoseetheparadeand(IK<稷桃),theyaresrtdeliciouswhocares?However、【beyarerkhinvitaminC.

lirtwurl*i.Ourfinalday,Fnttiy,seesusvisitccnralWhencombnedwithberriesorslices,ofotherfruits,fmzenbarunastiakeanexcellentbasetorthick,

Parisandtour(hemainsights.

coolingfruilshakesandlowfai"icecream".Forthispurpose,selectripeSananasforfreezingastheyare

Fourdaysofp«x!ucidexignceniredaroundlexiie^.

Craftymuchsweeter.R:tn<netheskinandplace(heminphslicbaporconl^ncniarx!freeze.Ifyoulike,u

MakinglovelyobjectsusingnxyckrdandnudeMn».

Foxes£30squeezeofIrcxhlemonjuiceonthebanamiswillpreventthemturningbrown.FrozenKmunaswilllast

materials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations...LearnGoode

《CRF》

skillsandleaveui(hnxxkmandunusualtextiles.severalweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefrccxcr.

VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicnic,stay!fyouhaveajuiesr.youcansimplyteedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Out

Miss£150

Pollyaboil

comesa•'soft-serve''creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren's

party;theykvcfeedingthefniitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachiix?andwatchingtheiceclcctronkreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.

creamcome«itbelow.ThemoMhepefuldutasharedinthereportshowsclcurevidenceofparentsservingosexamplesand

24.Whatdocitheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?importantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoread

A.Theyconuinpnxein.B.TheyarchighinvitaminA.frequently,comparedcoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthelioinc.morebookspurchasedfbrthem,

C.Theyhaveapleasanttavte.D.TheyarerichinamioxidanKparentswhoreadinoreoften.却3parentswhosetasidetimeforHiemtonxid.

2s.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceu^edinfreezingbananas?ANtheendcfschool“ppnxKha、andschoolvacalkmreadinglistsloom(ifiili)口bead.parvn(smight

A.TonukethemMtwllheller.B.Tokeep(heircolour.take(hischancefcistepinandmake(heirownsuninKrresidingliManilphnafamilytrip(oIhelibraryur

C.lbspeedqi(heirripening.D.Tbimprove(heirnutrition.bookstore.

26.Whatis'*ijuicer'inthelastparagraph?28.WhatistheCommonSenseMediarrportprobablyabocit?

A.Adessert.B.Adrink.C.Aconuincr.D.Amachine.A.Children'sreelinghabits.B.Qualityofchildren'sbooks.

27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?C.Children'safter-classaciivitics.D.Parent-childrelationships.

A.Abiologyicxtbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.29.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbc>tsupports“childrenarcreadingabtlessforftin**?

C.ArvM;archpaper.D.Atravelbrochure.A.Inpar3smpt2.B.Inparagraph3.

C.Inparagraph4D.Inparagraph5.

C30.Whydoman)parenlxlimitckclronicn»ding?

TeensyoungerchildrenarcTradingalotlessforfun.accordingtoaCommonSenseA.E-booksarcofpoorqwility.B.Itcouldbeuwasteoftime.

MediaKPQfipublisbcdMonday.C.Itmayharmchildrenkhealth.D.E-rcudcrsarcexpensive.

Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthat31.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?

readingremainsabigpartofmanychildren'slives,andindicatesbowparentsmighthelpencouragemoreA.Actasrolemodelsfbrthem.B.Askthem(owritebookrcpccts.

reading.C.Seiupreadinggiuupsforthem.D.Talkwiththeirivddingclas>teachers.

/Xccordugtothereportskeyfindings,"theproportion(比例)vhosay(hey'hardlyever*read(or

funhasgonefrom8pcrcenlof13-year-oldsand9percentuf17-ycar-oldsin19K4to22percenland27I)

percentrespectivelytoday.*We'vedlbeenthere:inalit),inlinesitthebankoronanairplnnc.sunxnmdcdbypeoplewhoarc.

Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2-8.remainlargely(belikeits.deeplyfo;uscdontheirMnartphoncsoc.worse,strugglingwiththeuiKomfortubksilence.

same.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdcclircd.fromclosertoanhourormoreWhat'stheproblem?h'spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence,h's

toclo^rtoanaifhourperne&aion.morelikelythatnoneofuistartaconversationbecauseit'sawkwardardchallcfiging.orwethinkit's

WhenilIXMIWXlo(echmUogyandreading,iherepoHdoesliulelacounsel(建议》parentslookingforannoyingaixiunnccssary.Butthenextlimeyoufindyourselfamongsiraigcrs.considerthatsmalltalkis

dauaboutth?etYeciofe>reade(N即出(abletsooivading.hdoespc>htexitthatmanyparentsstilllimitworihthe(rvubkExpertssayit*saninv^liublesocialpractice【hatresultsinbigbetieGts.

Dismissiigsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan*!fbr^^thatdeeprchtionshipswouldn't第二节《共S小同:每小题2分,满分10分1

evenexisti'itwcrcn,tforcasualconversation.Smalltalkishegrease(间滑剂)forsocial根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的取佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

communication,saysBernardoCarducci.directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversityIfyouarcalxadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehard

Souihcast.'•Almosteverygreatk>vcstoiyandeachbigbusinessdealtcgiitswithsmalltalk.'heexplains.totryandfindthetime(oworkout.36Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyond

Ybekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithotheis,iu>tjustcoiwniunicatewiththem.”beingphysicallyit.

Ina2011stixiy.ElizabethDunn.asMKuitepn>fe^>rcfp“cbolqgyalUBC,invitedpeopleoniheir•Ybinprcxiuciivilyi\unproved.Exetvi^ingmakesyoumoieawakeindreadylohandlewhateveris

wayintoucoffeeshop.Onegroupwiwdiskedto5cckoutaninteraction(互动)withitswaitertheother,toalw;uiofyoufortheday.37

speakonlywhennecessary.TheresultshowedIhalthosewhochaiicdwithIheirserverreported♦Yourmctiholism(新现代谢)getsaheadMart.38Ifyouworkoilinthemornings,thenyouwill

signilkantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercotlccshopcxpcncncc,"Itsnotthattalking(othebegellingthecaloric(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday.notinyxirsleep.

waiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusbandJsayDunn.MButinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)•39Swdicsfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetter(han(hosewho

membersofoursocialnetworkmailerforourwell-beingalso/,exercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou.soitismoredifTicultlorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleep

Dunnbdicvcsthatpeoplewhoreachouitostrangersfeelasignincuntlygreatersenseofbelonging,whenyouarc>c(yexcited.

abondwithethers.Carduccibelieverdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswithsmalltalk.k>Small♦40Ifyauwoikoutbrightandearlyin(henxxning.youwilllxnkwelikelytostickiohealthy

talkistheba«sofgoodmanners/'hesays.hxxlchoice、ihnuglwml(heday.WhowouldwanlloruintheirgoodxvcxkoutbyeslingjunkfiMMl?Yew

32.WhalphcMMiienonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?willwantlocontinuelofocusonpositivechoices.

A.Additionlosmartphones.Therearcalotofbenefitstoworkingout,cspccwllyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclock<mhour

B.InuppropriMcbehaviourinpublkplaces.earlyandpushycuntclftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.

C.Absenceo'communicationbclwccnstrangers.A.Youwillstickcoyourdiet.

D.Impaticncvwithslowservice.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.

33.Whatisin|X)rtaniforsuccessfulsmalltalkaccordingtoCarducci?C.Youpreferbcalihyfoodtofastfood.

A.Showingpoodmanners.B.RelatingiootherpeopleD.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciain(henniniing.

C.Focusing«iatopic.【).Makingbusinevtdeals.E.Yuucankeepuwrbeadclearfex4-10hoursafterexervise.

34.Whatdoc*thecofT<x-sb<jpstudysuggEaboulsmallulk?V.Atkryouexercise,youcontinuetobumcaloricsthroughouttheday.

A.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.B.Itraisespeoplesconfidence.G.Ifyouarcphrningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou'redoingitnow.thenlistenup!

C.Itmattersasmuchasformaltalk.D.kmakespeoplefeelgocd.

35.Whutisthebc?;ttitleforthetext?第三每分语言知识运用(六两节,满分4s分)

A.ConvcrsacionCountsB.WaysofMakingSmall%lk第一节,共20小题:每小艘1.5分,滴分别分)

C.BeiiefiuofSinallTalkD.UtwonifoitableSilence阅读下面杨文,从短文后各I®所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以域入空门处的最佳

选斑53.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar

Twoweeksearlier,myson.Ben.hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhe54.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew

wasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI'dJULseenhim.Soimaginemy42_whenheemailedme55.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Siddcnly

sayinghewaitedtocometovisitme.56.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.laivc

1w,3]!atrivedearlyatByronBaywi»eivweweresuppliedio44.Thebaywas45in57.A.jokedB.iuri>edC.listenedD.pointed

sunshine,and(herewasagroupofluiyakersanxind150mofftheshire.Geningalittle46,1realized58.A.ctv^iedB.honoredC.eedD.guided

onekayak(度划艇)wasin47.,fcSomcthing'snot_4g_r'1tookotVmyT-shirtand49intothewater.159.A.coincickrKVB.changeC.pilyD.pain

sawtherewereiwoinslructoni<>nboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewais50violently.60.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.onpurpose

Linkingarm*withoneof(heinstruccon*.1helped51theyoingmanoutofthewater.Hewas第二节供io小JBi每小题1.5分,满分15分)

unconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something52tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery53.阅读F面短义.在空白处纳入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正询形式.

MWhat'shisname?*'Iaskedtheinstmdor.MBcn."hereplied,andimmediately【54.ThalstrangerwasDietshavechangedinChina-andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011.thecouniry6L(grow)more

myson!comthanrioc.CJIDproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover62past25year工whilericehas

Theiituruciorscalledforananibuianoe.55.afterabriefstayinhospital.Benwaswellenoughtoincreasedonly7percent.

beallowed»<)56aikllater(hefamilynwtupfordinner.WectiauedabouteverythingandthenBen$7Atastefornwalis63(actual)Iwhiiklibeelunge:Animportanipariofiucornisusedtofeed

tome."Ijustwan<Iosaylh;inkyouJhesaid."You58mylife?**chickens,pigs,aidcattleAnotherpisonforcom$nj«:Thegovcrnmoitcncoumgcsfanner*togrow

Istillcai'tbelievewtwla59itwas.I'mjustsoglad【wasthere60tohelpmyson.cominsteadofrice64(improve)waterqwility.Comuseslesswater65rkeandenditeslewtenilizer

41.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last(ftHE)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased_66(pollute)inthecounty'smajorlakesandreservoirsand

42.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worrymadedrinkingwitcrsaferforpeople.

43.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD.ashamedAccordingt->theWorldBank.Chinaaccountsfoeabout30percentoflocal67(globe)fertilizer

44.A.ulkB.stayC.meeiD.MMdecoiHumpiion.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbeiween200Swhenthegovernment68

45.A.balhedB.cleanC.deepD.formed(Mart)asoil-testingprogram69givesxpecifkfertilizerr^coinineiidahonstofanner>-and2011.

46.A.taslcrIkckiMirC.heavier1).wiserfertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.Tluitpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsof

47.A.troubleB.advanceC.questionD.baitlccartxmdioxideChina'sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile7()(teed)itscitizen"oftens

4s.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fitusefullessonsforagnculturcandfoodpolkymakcrsworldwide:saysthebanksJucr^cnVbcgclc.

49.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell

50.A.ar^uin;B.fightingC.shoutingD.9baking第四编分写作次两节,满分费分)

51.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.keep第一节短文改错I共10小题;每小题I分,满分W分)

52.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed假定英谙谡上老师要求同次之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同出写的以下作文.文中共仃10

处语言错误,年句中用多有两处.库处年误仅涉及一个单.诃的蹄加、删除或修改.26.D27.B28.A29.B30.C

增加:在^诃处加一个而字符号(八).并在共卜面写出谈加的词.31.A32.C33.B34.D35.C

一除:杷多余的词用多余(\)划掉.36.G37.E3&F39.B40.A

修改:在馅的词下划横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:第三部分语咨知识运用

I.每处电俣及其修谀均仅限一词:41.D42.A43.C44.C45.A

2.只允.年假改10处,多右(从第“处心》不计分,46.B47.A48.B49.C50.D

WhenIvashttlc,Friday'snightwasourfunnilygamenight.Aftersupper,wewouldplaycardgames51.C52.B53.D54.D55.A

ofallsortinthesittingroom.Asihekid.1lovedtowatchcartoons.bu'nomailerhowmanytimesIasked56.D57.B58.C59.A60.B

towatchingitem,myparentswouldn<xtoletme.Theywouldsayt<>usthatplayingcardgameswould61.hasgrown62.the63.actually64.toimprove65.(han

helpmybrail.StillIunwillingtoplaythegamesforthemsometimes.Ididn-trealizehowrightmy66.pollution67.gkitxal68.started69.thatJwhich70.feeding

parent*,arcuntilIenteredhighschool.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedoutto

beveryusefullaterinmylife.第四部分目作

第二节书面表达i满分25分)第一节

你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英帝天地一则通知,请大家正价一部英文短片GrtmrnxWhenIWJISliuk,En&iy'snightwasourfamilyg;imcnight.

Together.内务包括:Pridiy

I.短片内容।学校的发展:dipper,wewouldplaycardgamesofall剑inthesittingroom.Asthekic.I

2.放映时间、地点:sortsa

3.欢迎对如.片提出点见.lovedtowatchcartoons,butnonutterhowmanytimesIasked(owatchiiu

注意:watch

1,词数100左右;(hem.myparenlxwouldnolleime.Tl»eywouldsayiou\dialplaying

2•可以近当增加细节,以使行文连IS,me

cardgameswcniWhelpmybrain.StillIAunwillingtoplaythegamesfor

waswith

2。18年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标II)themsomciimcs.Ididn'trealizehowrightmyparentsaKuntilIentered

,38冬were

highschool.ThegamesmypaivntstaughtmewhereIw第achildluriicdcut

第二部分闽安理解

when

21.A22,D23.A25.B

(obeveryusefullaterinmylife.

2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标n卷)

参考答案与试题解析

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

SummerActivities

Studentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers,andselecttwoactivities

theywouldlike

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