安徽省蚌埠市固镇县毛钽厂实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

毛坦厂中学期末考试试卷高一英语考生注意：1.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围:必修第一册&必修第二册Unit1—Unit2。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesLanawanttobe?A.Alawyer. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.2.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoingtoeatlunch?A.Athome. B.Atacafé. C.Atapark.3.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Followinghermother’sadvice.B.Choosingapromisingcareer.C.Makingdecisionsonherown.4.HowdidTomfeelamomentago?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Confused.5.Whatdothespeakerssayaboutbaseball?A.Itistheirfavoritesport.B.Itisthemostboringsport.C.Itismoreinterestingthanbasketball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WheredoestheNo.60busgo?A.Thetrainstation. B.Thestadium. C.Themuseum.7.Whichbuswillthemantake?A.TheNo.88bus. B.TheNo.60bus. C.TheNo.56bus.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatcausedtheman’sproblem?A.Hisworry. B.Hiswound. C.Hisoverwork.9.Whoprobablyisthewoman?A.Amanager. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.HowwillLilygotoLondon?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byplane.11.Howmuchisastudenttravelcardforsixmonths?A.£6. B.£16. C.£60.12.Whatelseareneededtogetthecardbesidesmoney?A.Aletterandphotos. B.AnIDcard. C.Anapplicationform.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatisAmyinterestedin?A.Thehighjump. B.Running. C.Thelongjump.14.WhoisthefastestrunnerinAmy’sclass?A.Amy. B.Steven. C.Lily.15.WhatdoweknowaboutSteven?A.Hewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingthisyear.B.Hehaswonthefirstprizeinthehighjump.C.Hedidbestinthelongjumplastyear.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Interviewerandinterviewee.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyhavebreakfast?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthediningroom.18.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Aviolinist. B.Acook. C.Awaitress.19.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydoat6:30pm?A.Meetfriends. B.Havedinner. C.Gotowork.20.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygethome?A.At10:30pm. B.At00:30am. C.At2:00am.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIndiaisanancientcivilizationwithrichculturalheritage,anditsculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithallmajorreligions(宗教)oftheworld.HerewetakealookatsomeofthetopheritagedestinationsinIndia.SunTemple,KonarkAsthenamesuggests,thistempleisallaboutthepowerofthesunGod.Ahugechariot(二轮战车)drawnbysevenhorsesandtwelvepairsofwheelsshowtheimportancewhichancientpeopleplacedonthepowerofthesun.Thepicturesofanimalsandhumansgivethisplaceaspeciallook.ChurchesGoaGoaistheonlyIndianstatewhichwascontrolledbythePortuguese(葡萄牙人),sothesceneinGoaisdottedwith(点缀着)Portuguesestylechurches.SomeofthefamouschurchesincludethechurchofSaintCatherine,churchofSaintAugustineandchurchofsaintFrancisofAssisi.Thesechurchesshowbeautifulpaintingsandflowerdesignswhichmakethemamustvisit.AjantaandElloraCavesThesecavescontainwelldesignedpaintingswhicharewidelyregardedasthemostoutstandingworksofreligiousart.TajMahal,AgraBuiltonthebankoftheYamunaRiver,itisanexcellentbuilding.Thewritingandpaintingsontheoutsidestructureprovidethefinestexamplesoftheoutstandingstyleofbuildings.SanchiSanchiisaUNESCOworldheritagesitewithnumerousBuddhisttemplesdatingbacktotheseventhandeighthcenturies.OnyourvisittoIndia,besuretovisitsomeoftheseheritagedestinations.AnIndianjourneyisnotwonderfulwithoutexperiencingthebeautyoftheseheritagedestinations.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Indianculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithreligions.B.ThePortuguesecontrolledthewholeIndiatwocenturiesago.C.ElloraCavesonlyhavestatuesofanimals.D.ThechurchofSaintCatherineistheearliestoneintheworld.22.WhatwasthoughtimportantbytheancientIndians?A.Animalsandfood. B.Ancientcivilization.C.Ancienttemples. D.Thesun’spower.23.IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBuddhistmonumentyoucanvisit_______A.SunTemple,Konark. B.ChuchesGoa.C.AjantaandElloraCaves. D.Sanchi.BIworkinanursinghomeandmyjobistotakecareoftheelderlyThisyear,anoldladythatIcaredfor,Alice,hadgonethroughadifficulttime.Shegotdementiaandsoshehadbeeninthehospitaltwice.InNovemberIwasfinallyabletogetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehadthoughtherdaughterwascomingtovisitheronChristmasdayandthattheyweregoingtohavethewholefamilytogetherliketheolddays.Whenshefinallyrealizedthatthehappymomentwasnotgoingtohappen,shewasverysad.Knowingthatherdaughterwasnotabletomakeherfeelhappy,Ihatedtheideaofherbeingaloneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve,Igaveherasurprisebyaskingifshewouldliketogotoacandlelightserviceatchurchthatnight.Itookhertoheroldneighborhoodchurchwhereallherfriendswerethere.Wegottothechurchearly.Thensoonsomeofherfriendscameandtheywentovertogreetherandsitwithher.ThecandlelightservicewasbeautifulandAlicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.ThetruthofthestoryisthatIamtheonewhogotthebestgift:thesmileonAlice’sface.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dementia”inparagraph2referto?A.Aplan. B.Anillness.C.Ahouse. D.Aletter.25.FromthetextwecanlearnthatAlice_________.A.wasthrownoutbyherdaughterB.didn’tlikelivinginthenursinghomeC.expectedtospendChristmaswithherdaughterDreturnedtoherhomeafterleavingthehospital26.WheredidAlicespendherChristmasEveintheend?A.Inthehospital. B.Inheroldhouse.C.Inthenursinghome. D.Inheroldneighborhoodchurch.27.WhatwasthebestgiftthattheauthorgotonChristmasEve?A.Alice’shappiness. B.PraisefromAlice’sfriends.C.ThanksfromAlice’sdaughter. D.Thecandlelightservice.CForhundredsofyears,America’swildernesshasbeenreducedduetogrowingcities,leavingoutdoorsloverslikehunterswithfewerchances.Byaround1900,toomuchhuntingdroveAmerica’sdeernearlyintoextinction(灭绝),lessthanahalf-milliondeer,from45millionin1450.Law-makersbegantomakerulestoprotectdeerandkeepecologicalbalance(生态平衡).Anditdidmakeabigdifference.By2000,thedeerpopulationhadcomeupto38million.Thosedays,millionsofdeerlivedsidebysidewithhumansandcouldfreelyfindenoughfoodresources.Gradually,thenumberofdeerwasincreasingtoorapidly,whichwasnotgoodforboththeanimalsandpeople.Cityhuntingplaysanimportantroleinkeepingecologicalbalance,particularlyinplaceswheretheanimalssometimescausemajorproblems.“CitydeerhuntingisamanagementpracticeusedinmanycitiesandsuburbanareasacrosstheUnitedStates,”saysJasonAndrews,programmanageroftheUrbanDeerHuntinCedarRapids,Iowa.Intheearly2000s,ahighnumberofcaraccidentswerecausedbydeer.Andtherewasalsosignificantvegetationdegradation(植被退化)inmanycities.Manypossiblesolutionswereresearchedbythecitygovernment.Somesuggestedhuntingdeerandotherwildanimals,butotherswereagainstthatpractice.Intheend,researchersdeterminedthatthemosteffectiveandsustainable(可持续的)populationmanagementsolutionwouldbehuntingwithbows.“Citydeerhuntingispopularincitiesthathavetoomanywilddeeraswellaswoodedareas,”saysAndrews.“InCedarRapids,allpartsofthecityhaverighthabitatstokeepdeerpopulation,thushuntingisallowed.Imustnotethathuntingisonlyallowedonprivatelands.Noparksoranyotherpublicgroundscanbehunted.”28.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Thedeerpopulationwasdroppingrapidly.B.Somecitiesgrewsmallerinthecountry.C.Thenumberofdeerdroppedto1,450.D.Thedeerpopulationgrewupby45million.29.Whatcanweinferabouttherulesforprotectingdeer?A.TheyfailedtobecarriedoutintheUS.B.Theywerequitesuccessful.C.Peoplehaddifferentattitudestowardsthem.D.TheyweremadebyJasonAndrews.30.Whichtoolisthebestfordeerhuntingaccordingtothetext?A.Stones. B.Guns. C.Branches. D.Bows.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WaystoProtecttheEnvironmentB.TheNumberofDeerintheUSC.People’sAttitudetoDeerHuntingD.America’sRulesforDeertoKeepEcologicalBalanceDAswelivelongerandtechnologycontinuesitsrapiddevelopment,wecanimagineafuturewheremachineswillenlargeourhumanabilitiesandhelpusmakebetterlifechoices,fromhealthtowealth.Throughourdialogueanddigitalpieces,artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)willunderstandourlifegoalsandwishes,ourdutiesandlimitations.Itwillhelpusplandifferentlifeevents,sowecanspendmoretimeenjoyinglife’smoments.TheabilityforAItounderstandthecomplexitiesandslightdifferencesofhumanconversationis,however,onehurdle(障碍).Thereareseveralthousandknownlivinglanguagesintheworldtoday.Addingtothedifficultiesarethevariedwayswordsaresharedandusedacrossdifferentcultures,includinggrammar,levelsofeducationandstylesofthespeakers.GoogleDuplex,thetechnologysupportingGoogleAssistant,whichplacesphonecallsusinganatural-soundinghumanvoiceinsteadofaroboticone,isanearlyattempttoaddresssuchchallengesinhumancommunications.ButthesearejustinitialwhispersinvoiceofAI’slongjourney.Beyondmakingreservationsandconductingsimpledialogues,virtualassistantswillneedtobecomefarmoreusefulandfurtherfitintothepartsofoureverydaylives.Notonlywilltheyneedtoforeseewhatweneedbeforeweask,theyalsoneedtounderstandthecontextofourconversationsandreactaccordingly.Imagineasnowdaywhenschooliscanceledforthekids.Knowingthatyoumustnowstayathomewithyourchildren,yourphonewouldremindyou,askingifyou’dlikeyourmeetingsmovedtothefollowingday.Alternatively,imaginehowmuchmorepleasantyourjourneyhomefromabusinesstripwouldbeifyourphonecouldautomaticallyarrangeforaridewaitingtopickyouupattheairport,basedonyourtravelplan,location,andhabits.Thepossibilitiesareendless.32.WhatdoweknowaboutAI?A.Itnarrowsourabilities. B.Itlimitsourbetterchoice.C.Ithelpsusenjoylifebetter. D.Itdoesn’tknowourlimitations.33.WhatmakesithardforAItounderstandwhathumanssay?A.Lowlevelofspeakers. B.Varietiesoflanguagesandcultures.CImperfectionofAI. D.Similaritiesbetweenlanguages.34.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetowardsAI?A.Supportive. B.Uncaring. C.Worried. D.Doubtful.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.AIWillReplaceHumans B.AIWillSetGoalsforUsC.AIWillMeetChallenges D.AIWillBePartofOurDailyLives第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RightnowyouarereadingEnglish.Thatmeansthatyouareusingyourbraininaveryactiveway.Readingisaveryactiveprocess.___36___.Whenyoureadatext,youhavetodosomeorallofthese:Imagineasceneinyourhead;Understandclearlywhatthewriteristryingtosay;Agreeordisagreewiththewriter.Readingalsohasmanyadvantages,including:·Learningvocabularyincontext___37___.Iftherearetoomanynewwordsforyou,thenthelevelistoohighandyoushouldreadsomethingsimpler.Butifthereare,say,notmorethanfivenewwordsperpage,youwilllearnthisvocabularyeasily.Youmaynotevenneedtouseapocketdictionarybecauseyoucanguessthemeaningfromtherestofthetext.Notonlydoyoulearnnewwords,butyouseethembeingusednaturally.·___38___Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Textsthatyoureadshowyoustructuresandexpressionsthatyoucanusewhenyouwrite.·Seeing“correctlystructured”EnglishWhenpeoplewrite,theyusuallyuse“correct”Englishwithapropergrammaticalstructure.Thisisnotalwaystruewhenpeoplespeak.___39___.·Workingatyourownspeed___40___.Youcanreadtenpagesin30minutes,ortakeonehourtoexplorejustonepage.Itdoesn’tmatter.Thechoiceisyours.Youcannoteasilydothiswhenspeakingorlistening.Thisisoneofthebigadvantagesofreadingbecausedifferentpeopleworkatdifferentspeeds.A.SettingamodelforwritingB.FocusingonexactlywhatyouwanttolearnC.YoucanreadasfastorasslowlyasyoulikeD.YouwillusuallymeetwithnewwordswhenyoureadE.So,byreadingyouseeandlearngrammaticalEnglishnaturallyF.YoushouldwritedownunknownvocabularyinwholesentencesG.Itistruethatthewriterdoesalotofwork,butthereaderalsohastoworkhard第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneofmyfavouritehighschoolteachersisMrsIde.Shewasmy____41____teacherandtheleaderofourchoir(合唱团),inwhichIwasamemberduringhighschoolinFrance.ItwasMrsIdewhoaskedmeto____42____theschoolchoir.MrsIdewasagreatteacherandmusicalgenius.Firstofall,MrsIdealwayshad____43____topicsforhermusicclass.Shehad____44____tomakeusfuneverytime.We____45____ingroupsinclass.Westudiedmusicals(likeCats,MyFairLady)andeveryoneofushadaparttoactandsing.Whenwe____46____studyingourparts,wehada“creativeevening”,whereallourfamilies,friendsandteacherscameandwatchedour____47____.Secondly,MrsIde____48____ourmusicaltalent.Shetaughtustobeself-confidentwithour____49____andhowtousedifferentskillsto_____50_____oursinging.Shetolduseveryweekthatweallhavegreattalent,anditmadeusfeelreallygoodthatshehadsuchconfidenceinourmusical_____51_____.Finally,IcansaythatMrsIdewasthebestteacherandshe_____52_____caredaboutus.Shehelpedeveryoneinherclasstoimprovehis_____53_____andbemoreself-confident.Also,shetaughtusskills,sothatwewereableto_____54_____athomealone.Shewasthepersonwhoencouragedmetostudysinging.Ireally_____55_____thatthereareotherteacherslikeher,whoareaninspirationforstudentsandtheirfuture.41.A.history B.music C.science D.language42.A.direct B.visit C.join D.help43.A.interesting B.serious C.useful D.difficult44.A.excuses B.examples C.senses D.ideas45.A.danced B.asked C.worked D.waited46.A.finished B.tried C.kept D.practised47.A.study B.films C.photos D.play48.A.thoughtof B.believedin C.madeuseof D.madeupfor49.A.hearing B.future C.plans D.voices50.A.change B.improve C.find D.check51.A.taste B.culture C.traditions D.abilities52.A.hardly B.truly C.finally D.already53.A.singing B.reading C.writing D.painting54.A.train B.stay C.eat D.pay55.A.realise B.promise C.hope D.suggest第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyouwalkthroughtheparkinthemorning,youareprobablyusedto___56___(see)aseriesofbeautifulmovementsperformed___57___aslow,focusedmannerwithdeepbreathing.Today,TaiChi’sincrediblepowersareshowninits___58___(popular).MillionsofloversofTaiChiaroundtheworldareusingtheformofmartialarts(武术)asanimportanthealth-carepracticetokeep___59___(health),improveperformance,managestressandslowdowntheprocessofgettingold.Accordingto___60___legend,onedayTaoistZhangSanfeng,wholivedinthelateSongDynasty,sawabirdattackingasnakeintheWudangMountains.Inspiredbythesnake’sdefense(防御)and___61___(influence)byhiscoach,hecreatedasetof72movements,whichusedsoftnessandpowerfrominsidetodefeatbrute(残暴的)force.TaiChicanbepracticedanytimeandanywhere,eventhoughyouarenota___62___(profession).Andlearningtodoitcorrectly___63___(give)usapracticalwaytoachievesuchthingsasbalance,motorcontrol___64___rhythm(节奏)ofmovement.TaiChi’sbenefitscertainlygobeyondphysicalones.ForMarleniCalcinafromPeru,____65____haspracticedTaiChiformorethan10years,it’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母和括号内提示完成句子，每空一词。必须用必修第一册和必修第二册Unit1——Unit2所学的内容。66.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manycompanieswillnots_________(存活).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)67.It'simportanttoi_________(确认；找到)theproblembeforetryingtosolveit.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)68.Physicalactivityisanimportantf_________(要素)inmaintainingfitness.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)69.Theproblemsoftrafficjamswillnotd_________(消失)inahurry.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)70.Itisi_________(非法的)tosellcigarettestochildrenwhoareunderage.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)71.Thescientistswillstudythevarietyoftreesando_________(观察)whicharefruiting.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)72.Thesemeasureswouldmakeavaluable__________(contribute)towardsreducingindustrialaccidents.(所给词的适当形式填空)73.Thenewpolicydidnotbringthehopeforeconomic__________(recover).(所给词的适当形式填空)74.Thegovernmenthasorderedan__________(investigate)intotheaccident.(所给词的适当形式填空)75.HousesintheneighbourhoodofParisare__________(extreme)expensive.(所给词的适当形式填空)第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）76.假定你是李华，在世界动物日（10月4日）到来之际，你所在的班级计划举办一场有关保护动物的海报设计比赛。请你用英文设计一张保护华南虎（SouthChinaTiger）的海报，呼吁人们保护华南虎，有关华南虎的资料如下图：SouthChinaTigerHabitatTheSouthofChinaPopulation0inthewild;lessthan190stilllivingProtectionAnimalsunderfirst-classstateprotection注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）77.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Mommy,don’tgo,”mythree­year­oldsonscreamedasIwalkedtothedoor.Myfifteen­year­oldleanedagainstthekitchencounterwithhisarmsfoldedacrosshischest,notscreaming,butglaringatmeasIpulledhislittlebrotheroffmylegs.“Areyoumadatmetoo?”“Youspendallyourtimetakingcareofotherpeople’skids,butwhataboutus?”Dylanleftangrily.Iwasshockedandalittlehurt.HowcouldmyownchildnotunderstandthattheworkIwasdoingwassavinglives?Thentheanswerhitme.Hedidn’tknow,becausehehadneverseenwhatHealingtheChildrenactuallydid.Dylanhadheardthestoriesofsickchildren,buthadneveroncelookedintotheeyesofachildandunderstoodthehardtruth—thatwithoutourhelp,thechildrenwouldlikelydie.“Getdressed.Youaregoingwithme,”Isaid.IspentthedriveexplainingthecaseofHectortomyson,whopretendedtoignoremetheentiretime.“He’sseven,onlyweighsthirtypoundsandisverysick.HehasaheartconditioncalledTetralogyofFallot,whichcouldkillhim.Itisamiracle(奇迹)thatheisstillalive.”IwentontoexplainthatittookateamofvolunteermedicalstafftogetHectortothehospitalfromhisremotevillageandcareforhimwhilehewasthere.Still,Dylanseemedunimpressed.Westoppedataconveniencestoreforwaterandsnacks.DylanhadonelargeandonesmallSlurpee(思乐冰饮料).HesaidthesmallonewasforHector.Idoubtedwhetherthelittleguywouldbeabletodrinkit,butremainedsilent.ThiswasthefirstinterestDylanhadshowninbeingthere.Iwasn’tabouttoruinit.Istoppedatthenurses’stationtocheckonHector’sprogresswhileDylanwenttohisroom.Ourpatientwasrecoveringphysically,butthenursewasconcernedthatHectorwasstrugglingemotionally.Shesaid,“Kidsusuallybouncebackfast,buthehardlyspeaksandneversmiles.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。ImaginemysurprisewhenIheardlaughterfromHector’sroom______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onthewayhomethatnight,DylanaskedmeseveraltimeswhetherHectorwouldbeokay.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________毛坦厂中学期末考试试卷高一英语答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【1题答案】【答案】A【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】A【5题答案】【答案】B第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【6~7题答案】【答案】6.A7.C【8~9题答案】【答案】8.C9.B【10~12题答案】【答案】10.A11.B12.A【13~16题答案】【答案】13.B14.C15.C16.A【17~20题答案】【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.B第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【21~23题答案】【答案】21.A22.D23.DB【24~27题答案】【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.AC【28~31题答案】【答案】28A29.B30.D31.DD【32~35题答案】【答案】32.C33.B34.A35.D第二节（共5小题；每小题