2025年山西省晋城市高考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年山西省晋城市高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahotel.2．（1.5分）HowmuchwoulditcosttostayattheSwissChaletforaweek？A.10dollars.B.70dollars.C.63dollars.3．（1.5分）Whydoesthewomancalltheman？A.Tocancelaflight.B.Toputoffameeting.C.Tomakeanapology.4．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext？A.Doherhomework.B.Writealetter.C.Postaletter.5．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'ssister？A.Sheisn'tactiveinproblemsolving.B.Shehasaspecialcharacter.C.Shelookslikethewoman.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）Whatdidthewomanbuyatthestore？A.Somevegetables.B.Somecards.C.Somebeef.（2）Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman？A.ShemustcareabouthercreditcardandIDcard.B.Sheshouldnotbuyanythingshewants.C.Shemusthaveenoughmoneywithher.7．（3分）（1）Whattypeofmusicdoesthemanlike？A.Rap.B.Rock.C.Jazz.（2）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Asongwriter.B.Aradiohostess.C.Atelephoneoperator.8．（4.5分）（1）Whenwillthespeakersmeetattheforestpark？A.At9：30am.B.At10：00am.C.At10：30am.（2）Howwillthemangototheforestpark？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.（3）Whydidthemansellhiscar？A.Toprotecttheenvironment.B.Tobuyanewone.C.Toexercisemore.9．（6分）（1）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Salesmanandcustomer.（2）Howmuchmaythelongernecklacecost？A.＄500.B.＄2，500.C.＄3，500.（3）Whichfactormaydecidethepriceofthenecklace？A.Color.B.Length.C.Style.（4）Whathasthewomandecidedtobuy？A.Thelongernecklaceandthering.B.Theshorternecklaceandthering.C.Neitherthenecklacenorthering.10．（6分）（1）Atwhatageshouldchildrenbeginexercisingaccordingtoearlierguidelines？A.3.B.6.C.5.（2）Howlongareadultsadvisedtoexerciseeveryweek？A.3hours.B.2.5hours.C.2hours.（3）Whatkindofactivitiesshouldoldpeopleinclude？A.Thosewhichhelpbalance.B.Thosewhichconsumelittletime.C.Thosewhichconnectthemtonature.（4）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout？A.Newexerciseguidelines.B.Thebenefitsofexercising.C.Theactivitiesforfreetime.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题7.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（7.5分）RutlandWaterisoneofthelargestman﹣madelakesintheUK.Thisreservoirisnotonlyanimportantsourceofwatersupplybutalsoatouristdestinationofferingavarietyofoutdooractivitiesandnatureexperiences.Therearefourmaincarparksavailableforvisitors，eachwithitsownactivitiesandfacilities.Inaddition，RutlandWateroffersyear﹣roundwalkingtrails.HistoryTheconstructionofRutlandWaterbeganinthe1970s，originallynamedEmpinghamReservoir，andwascompletedin1976.Itcovers3，100acres，withthedeepestpointreaching34metersandalengthof1，200meters.Thereservoir'sconstructioninvolvedasignificantamountofcivilengineering，includingtheconstructionofdams，pumpingstations，tunnels，andpipelines.OutdoorActivitiesRutlandWateroffersawealthofoutdooractivities，includingwalking，cycling，fishing，andwatersports.Whetheryouareseekingthrillingwatersportsorlookingtorelax，thisplacecanmeetyourneeds.NatureConservationRutlandWaterhasa1，000﹣acrenaturereservemanagedbytheLeicestershireandRutlandWildlifeTrust，anditishometotheRutlandOspreyProject.ThisreserveisoneofthebestplacesintheUKforbird﹣watching，with25，000winteringwildfowland35bird﹣watchingpoints.TouristFacilitiesAroundthereservoir，restaurants，marinas，andactivitycentershavebeenbuilttopromotelocaleconomicdevelopment.Thereservoiroffersavarietyofwatersports，includingpaddleboarding，sailing，windsurfing，kayaking，andcanoeing.（1）WhenwasRutlandWatercompleted？A.In1970.B.In1976.C.In1988.D.In1994.（2）WhatcanvisitorsdoinRutlandWater？A.Rideabike.B.Catchabird.C.Goswimming.D.Havefoodcooked.（3）WhowillshowspecialinterestinRutlandWater？A.Sailors.B.Readers.C.Birdwatchers.D.Mountaineers.12．（10分）Formany，denim（牛仔布）isatypeofcloth；butforLondon﹣basedartistIanBerry，it'sacreativemedium.Forthelasttwodecades，Berryhasusedthenavyblueclothtocreatevariousportraits（肖像），andevenphotorealisticdescriptionsofCalifornia.Andhislatestcreationcontinuestorevealtheunexpectedandinnovativewaysdenimcanbeused.TitledSecretGardenandrecentlyondisplayattheGardenMuseuminLondon，thisworkreimaginesapeacefulsettingwithafishpond，flowers，andplants—allmadefromrecycleddenimjeans.TheSecretGardenshowwasfirstexhibitedattheChildren'sMuseumoftheArtsinNewYorkin2017andhassincebeendisplayedinvarioussite﹣specificlocationsandgalleriesworldwide.Originallydesigningitforayoungaudience，Berryaimedtoinspirechildrentoreflectonourinteractionwithnature."Theideacamefromthinkingmanykidsdon'thavetheirowngardensandthinkingofcommunitygardenslocatedbetweenbuildingsandtryingtoinspirethemtoseekthemout，"Berrysays."Italsogavetheopportunitytotalkaboutsustainabilityaswellashelpingyoungmindsthinkaboutwherethingscomefrom."Theartistevenshowedthekidsacottonplanttoexplainwherejeanscomefrom."Itwasamazingtoseesomanyconfusedattheidea，"herecalls."Itenablededucatorstotalkabouthowintheshowplantswereturnedintopants，thenbacktoplantsagain."WhilethemostrecentSecretGardenshowisn'tspecificallydesignedforchildren，itstillarousesachildlikesenseofwonder.Visitorscanwalkthroughthedenimgardenpathandfindplantshangingabovethem.Variousplantsandflowersaredepictedinshadesofindigo（靛蓝色）.There'sevenapeacefulpondattheheartofthegarden，featuringdenimkoifish，andacentralwaterfeature.Everyareaofthegardenshowcasessuchanimpressivelevelofdetailsthatit'seasytoforgetthattheentireshowishandmadefromdenim.（1）WhatdidIanBerryusedenimfor？A.Akindofclothforclothing.B.Coversforvariousportraits.C.Bagsforflowersandplants.D.Materialsforhisworksofart.（2）What'stheaimoftheSecretGardenshow？A.Toraisechildren'sawarenessofnature.B.TogetchildreninNewYorkinterestedinart.C.Totellthegreatuseofdenimindailylife.D.Toexplainhowtorecycledenimjeans.（3）Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout？A.Children'slackofnatureknowledge.B.People'sconfusionaboutBerry'sart.C.MotivationofBerry'sartisticcreation.D.Processofplantofdifferentperiods.（4）Whatisthecharacteristicoftheshowdescribedinthelastparagraph？A.Costly.B.Complicated.C.Abstract.D.Lifelike.13．（10分）Thefirstthingmostofusdowhenworkingwithpeoplefromanewcultureistolearnaboutdifferences.Andthereareverysensiblereasonstodoso.Ithelpsyouavoidculturalmisunderstandings.Butfocusingondifferencesalonecanhaveitsdownsides.Foronethingthere'salikelychanceyou'llbewrong.Focusingondifferencescanalsobequitementaltaxing.So，ifyoudon'tfocusondifferences，whatthencanyoudotobemoreeffectiveacrosscultures？Inourexperience，anequallyreasonableandhighlyeffectivealternativetechniqueitofocusonsimilarities.Andthischangeinperspectivecanhavesomeprettypowerfuleffects.Ifyouthinkaboutit，thisisprobablyexactlyhowyouestablishconnectionsan（relationshipsinyourownculture.Youdon'tapproachapersonthinkingaboutallthepotentialwaysyoucouldbedifferent；instead，younaturallygravitatetosimilarities，t（findingthingsyoumighthaveincommontoformthebasisofarelationship.Althoughwetendtoapproachcross﹣culturalinteractionsquitedifferently，thesametechniqueactuallyworksjustaswellacrosscultures.Whenfocusedonsimilarities，you'reopento—and，infact，lookingfor—apotentialconnection.Perhapsit'sahobbyyoushareincommonwithacoworker，ormaybebothofyouatabusinessmeetingabroadhavefamiliesyou'retryingtoconnectwith.Byfocusingonsimilaritiesyouhavethepowertocreateconnectionsandbuildrelationshipsthateithereliminateculturaldifferencesormakethemirrelevant.Anotheradvantageofthisapproachisthatyourcoworkersaremorelikelytofeelthatyouseethemasanindividual.Ontheotherhand，focusingonsimilaritiesmeansyouaresuitedtotheparticularitiesofthespecificpersonyouareinteractingwith.Thisismorelikelytoresultintheotherpartyfeelingseenandheardforwhotheyare，andcankickoffapositiveliftofmutual（相互的）opennessandtrust.（1）Whydopeoplefocusondifferencesinamulticulturalcompany？A.Toemphasizetheirownculture.B.Toreduceunnecessarytroubles.C.Totakeadvantageofotherculture.D.Tomaketheworkplacemulticultural.（2）What'sthesignificanceoffocusingonsimilaritiesinamulticulturalcompany？A.Thefoundationofconnections.B.Thestartofworkefficiency.C.Theoriginofthehobbies.D.Theimprovementofyourfamily.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminate"inparagraph2mean？A.Maintain.B.Strengthen.C.Remove.D.Worsen.（4）Whichistheadvantageoffocusingonsimilaritiesinthelastparagraph？A.Makingothersfeelvalued.B.Makingyourselfcentred.C.Indicatingyourinterest.D.Makingothersadapttoyourculture.14．（10分）Haveyoueverwonderedwhatchickensaretalkingabout？Chickensarequitethecommunicators—theirclucks，squawksandpurrsarenotjustrandomsoundsbutacomplexlanguagesystem.Thesesoundsaretheirwayofinteractingwiththeworldandexpressingjoy，fear，andsocialconnectiontooneanother.Likehumans，the"language"ofchickensvarieswithage，environment，andsurprisingly，domestication（驯化），givingusinsightsintotheirsocialstructuresandbehaviours.Understandingthesesoundscantransformourapproachtopoultry（家禽）farming，enhancingchickenwelfareandqualityoflife.OurresearchatDalhousieUniversityappliesartificialintelligence（AI）todecodethelanguageofchickens.It'saprojectthatissettorevolutionizeourunderstandingofthesefeatheredcreaturesandtheircommunicationmethods，offeringawindowintotheirworldthatwaspreviouslyclosedtous.TheuseofAIandmachinelearningislikehavingauniversaltranslatorforchickenspeech.AIcananalyzevastamountsofaudiodata.Ouralgorithms（算法）arelearningtorecognizepatternsandtinydifferencesinchickensounds.Thisisn'tasimpletask—chickenshavearangeofsoundsthatvaryinpitch，tone，andcontext.Butbyusingadvanceddataanalysistechniques，we'rebeginningtocracktheircode.Thisbreakthroughinanimalcommunicationisnotjustascientificachievement；it'sasteptowardsmorehumaneandempathetictreatmentoffarmanimals.Oneofthemostexcitingaspectsofthisresearchisunderstandingtheemotionalcontentbehindthesesounds.Aretheystressed？Aretheycontent？Byunderstandingtheiremotionalstate，wecanmakemoreinformeddecisionsabouttheircareandenvironment.Thisprojectisn'tjustaboutacademiccuriosity；ithasreal﹣worldimplications.We'renotonlyunlockingthesecretsofavian（鸟类的）communicationbutalsosettingnewstandardsforanimalwelfare.（1）Whatcanbelearnedaboutchickens？A.Theylackemotions.B.Theybehaverandomly.C.Theytalkoddly.D.Theyarecommunicative.（2）Whatbenefitwillchickensgetfromtheproject？A.Bettercare.B.Fastergrowthrates.C.Betterfoodquality.D.Enhancedsocialskills.（3）Whatisahighlightoftheresearch？A.Revealingchickens'behaviours.B.Understandingchickens'emotions.C.Analyzingchickens'livingenvironment.D.Discoveringadvancedfeedingmethods.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Thesecretofchickens'life.B.Thefutureofpoultryfarming.C.EnhancinganimalwelfarebyAI.D.Unlockingchickens'languagebyAI.第二节（共1小题；每小题12.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15．（12.5分）HowtoBeaGoodPassengerWithmassesofcarsontheroad，itistimetoconsiderthetrafficsafetyasacarpassenger.Itwillbesaferaslongasyoufollowthefollowingadvice.Besafe.（1）Donotwaitforthedrivertotellyoutoputiton，orrefusetoputitonwhenaskedto.（2）Youcanadvisethedriverontheroutenavigation（导航），butyoudon'tshoutoradviseonturns，whichcancausethedrivertopanicormakeasuddenturn，leadingtoapossibleaccident.Donotbearudebackseatdriver.Whencommentingonsomeone'sdriving，offeraconstructiveandfriendlysuggestion.Donot，however，attackthedriverabouthisdriving，especiallyifheisinexperienced.（3）Donotdistract（使分心）thedriver.Itishelpfulforthedriverifyouwanttotellhimaboutabetterandfasterroute.（4）However，talkingfortoolongortooloudlyorsingingalongtotheradiomusiccandistractthedriverandpossiblycauseanaccident.Donottoleratehighspeed.Ifthedriverisgoingabovethespeedlimit，donotimmediatelyshoutathim.（5）However，ifyoucanseethedriverspeedingconsciouslyandunsafely，youhavethefullrighttoadvisethedrivertoslowdownanddrivemorecarefully，tomakeallthepassengersfeelsafe.A.Guidewithrespectandconsideration.B.Doupyourseatbeltthemomentyougetinthecar.C.Ifthedriverneedstoconcentrate，turntheradiodown.D.Also，talkingtothedriverhelpsstophimfeelingsleepy.E.Preventthedriverfromputtingthepassengers'livesindanger.F.Hemaynotbeawareofitandjustneedaremindertoslowdown.G.Lethimtakehistimeanddriveinthewayhefeelsmostcomfortable.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题30分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（30分）EveryOctober，countlesskidsexcitedlyshopfortheperfectHalloweencostume.However，Jack，Brandy'screative12﹣year﹣oldson，seemstohavebeenbornwith（1）Sincehewasonly8，he'sbeen（2）hisveryowncostumes.Bestofall，theylook（3）incredible.Jack'scostumefor2024mustbethemost（4）Halloweencostumehehasmadesofar.Hisinspirationcamefroma（n）（5）cartooncomicbook—itwassopopularthatitwasadaptedintoamoviejustlastyear.Thebookwasfullofinteresting（6），givingJackalloftheinspirationhecould（7）.Intheend，though，Jack（8）arolecalledSpringtrap.Ifyouknowanythingaboutthecartooncomicbook，youknowthatSpringtraplookssocute.AndJackdidanexcellentjobof（9）thatinhiscostume.Justlookatallofthelittleamazing（10）inhiscostume.It'snowonderBrandyjusthadto（11）herson'shardworkwithpeopleonline.Throughmakingcostumes，Jackseemstohavediscoveredhis（12）.Whenhegetsolder，hewantstomakecostumesandmovieprops（道具）.Infact，it'shis（13）toworkinacartoonandspecialeffectscompany.WithJackmakingcostumeslikethisbeforehe'sevena（n）（14），there'snodoubthiscreativityandtalentwilltakehimfarandeventuallymakehim（15）（1）A.braveryB.talentC.humorD.patience（2）A.washingB.repairingC.packingD.making（3）A.absolutelyB.hardlyC.merelyD.partly（4）A.creativeB.expensiveC.comicD.romantic（5）A.ordinaryB.popularC.scaryD.formal（6）A.lecturesB.experimentsC.charactersD.adventures（7）A.needB.reviseC.stealD.challenge（8）A.performedB.becameC.createdD.chose（9）A.admiringB.improvingC.conveyingD.controlling（10）A.feeB.energyC.creaturesD.details（11）A.confuseB.shareC.compareD.link（12）A.careerB.styleC.diversityD.virtue（13）A.honorB.opportunityC.dreamD.right（14）A.adultB.elderC.babyD.teenager（15）A.believeB.studyC.succeedD.understand第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17．（15分）"Powerful.""Mysterious."ThosearethewordsthattendtocometomindwhenChinese（1）（ask）byothersabouttheShang—anancientdynastythatruledChina'sCentralPlainsforover500yearsuntilitssuddencollapseinthe11thcenturyBC.Butforthearchaeologistsunearthingthedynasty'slastcapital，Yinxu，locatedin（2）istodaythecentralChineseprovinceofHenan，theShangislikeanever﹣shiftingmystery.Everyanswer（3）（dig）outoftheearthisagreatsurpriseforarchaeologists，butatthesametime，theyseem（4）（bring）morequestions.Nearly100yearsafterthefirstdiggingbegan，expertsestimateonly5%ofthecapitalhasbeenuncovered.That'snotforlack（5）trying.YinxuisforallintentsandpurposesthespeciallandofChinesearchaeology.Someofthe（6）（country）best﹣knownarchaeologistshavelefttheirmarksatthesite.ThereareDongZuobin's（7）（pioneer）digsinthe1920s，sometimesreferredtoasthebirthofmodernChinesearchaeologyandZhengZhenxiang's（8）（discover）oftheintact（完整）tombofwarrior﹣queenFuHaointhe1970s.Thankstotheirwork，wehave（9）basicunderstandingofthelifeinYinxu.Newtechniquesandapproachesare（10）（steady）revealingsomeoftheShang'sgreatestmysteries，fromitsfearsomechariot﹣borneshocktroopstotheinnerworkingsofitsspecializedassociations.第四部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）18．（15分）假定你是李华，上周你参加了你校举办的交通安全知识竞赛。请你就此写一篇短文向你校英文报投稿，内容包括：（1）你的参赛情况（含笔试和口试等）；（2）你的感受。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：笔试writtentest口试oralquizMyExperienceofParticipatinginaContestonTrafficSafetyKnowledge______第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。19．（25分）Noralivesinalow﹣lyingsectionofEmsworthwithheryoungchildren.Herhusbanddiedinacaraccidenttwoyearsago.TheaccidentleftNorawithadisability，andherlegnowacheswithaconstantreminderofthepainthatdaybrought.Onesummer，astheskyturneddark，aviolentstormhitthetown.Therainwassoheavythattherainwatercouldnotflowawayinashortperiodoftime.TherainwaterwasabouttoflowintoNora'shome.Becauseofthedisability，shewasunabletoevacuate（转移）herchildrentosafety，andpanicbegantosetin.Indesperation，shecriedoutforhelp.Nora'sneighbor，William，ayoungmanknownforhiskindnessandstrength，heardNora'scry.Herushedoutintothestorm.Therainstung（刺）hisfacelikeathousandneedles，andthewindknockedhimoffhisfeet.Amixoffearanddeterminationpushedhimforward.WilliamreachedNora'shouse.HefoundNorastayedatthecornerwiththechildren，andtheireyeswerefilledwithfear.Withacomfortingsmile，WilliampickedupthechildrenonebyoneandguidedNora，wholeanedheavilyonhimforsupport.Thejourneytohishomewasdangerous，asthestormgrewstronger.ButWilliam'sresolvewasunwavering，andhemanagedtogetthemalltosafety.Aftertheybecamesafe，Williamwastednotimeincallingupontheotherneighbors.Together，theybroughtabandoneddoorpanels，filledbagswithdirtandpiledthebagsupbehindthepanels.TheybuiltatemporarywallinfrontofNora'shouse.ThewallpreventedtherainwaterfromflowingintoNora'shouse.Thecrisiswasfinallyresolved.Thenextday，thestormstopped，butthetownwasinamess.Thestreetswerelitteredwithfallentreesandthickmud.Williamledthechargeinthecleanupefforts.Heandhisneighborsworkedtirelessly.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheyweresweatingheavilyinthesummersun.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Norawasgratefulforthehelpshehadreceivedandwantedtomakehercontribution.______Theneighborsstoppedtodrinkthelemonadethechildrenserved.______

2025年山西省晋城市高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahotel.【解答】BM：Excuseme.IsupposeyouhavethebookShipofTheseushere，right？I'velookedeverywherebutjustcouldn'tfindit.W：Letmecheck.Sorry，thatbookhasbeenborrowedoutalready.2．（1.5分）HowmuchwoulditcosttostayattheSwissChaletforaweek？A.10dollars.B.70dollars.C.63dollars.【解答】CM：Whereareyougoingthissummervacation？W：I'veheardaboutaniceplacecalledtheSwissChalet.It's10dollarsaday.IfIstayforaweek，itwillgive10%off.3．（1.5分）Whydoesthewomancalltheman？A.Tocancelaflight.B.Toputoffameeting.C.Tomakeanapology.【解答】BW：Hello，MrSmith.I'mafraidDrBrownwon'tbeabletoseeyoutoday.He'sstillwaitingforaflightoutofNewYork.Hesaidhewouldmeetyoutomorrowafternoon.IsitOK？M：Soundsgood.Thankyouforcalling.4．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext？A.Doherhomework.B.Writealetter.C.Postaletter.【解答】CW：Tom，youhaven'tdoneyourhomeworktoday.M：Iknow，butIhavetofinishthisletterfirst.Mom，couldyouhelpmeposttheletterwhenIfinishit？W：OK.5．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'ssister？A.Sheisn'tactiveinproblemsolving.B.Shehasaspecialcharacter.C.Shelookslikethewoman.【解答】AM：Yoursisterisquitedifferentfromyouincharacter.W：Manypeopleshareyouropinion.M：Youarealwaysactiveindealingwithproblems，whileyoursisterisdifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）Whatdidthewomanbuyatthestore？A.Somevegetables.B.Somecards.C.Somebeef.（2）Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman？A.ShemustcareabouthercreditcardandIDcard.B.Sheshouldnotbuyanythingshewants.C.Shemusthaveenoughmoneywithher.【解答】CAW：IamhappyIstartedcarryingthecreditcardthatthebankgaveus.M：Whyisthat，Kate？Didyouuseittobuysomething？W：Isurelydid.OnthewayhomeIstoppedatastoretobuysomebeeffordinnerbecauseIdidn'thaveanycashwithme.M：Andtheypermittedyoutopaywiththecard？W：Yes.Theydidn'tevenaskmetogivethemID.M：Youhavetobecareful.Ifyoulosethemandsomeonefindsthem，thebankwillchargeyouforwhatyoubuy.W：Howmuchhasthebankallowedustospendwiththecard？M：Fifteenhundreddollars.Thebanksencourageustousethecard，buttheywillalsorequireustopaythemback.W：Youareright，Henry.I'llrememberthat.Butthecardsurelymakesiteasytospendmoney.7．（3分）（1）Whattypeofmusicdoesthemanlike？A.Rap.B.Rock.C.Jazz.（2）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Asongwriter.B.Aradiohostess.C.Atelephoneoperator.【解答】CBW：Doyourgrandkidslovethesongsyouwrote？M：No，notatall.W：Oh，why？M：YouknowwhenIwasyoung，I'dlistentoalotofjazz.Thatformedmytasteofmusic.Thesedaysyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutrap，whichissomethingbeyondmyunderstandingof"singing".Frankly，Ican'tmakeheadsortailsofit.W：Iknowwhatyoumean.Stilltherearepeopleofdifferentageswhoremainfaithfultojazz.Nowlet'shaveourtelephoneoperatortoputthroughouraudiencewho'relisteningtothisprogramrightnow.Let'sseewhatquestionsthey'vegotforyou.8．（4.5分）（1）Whenwillthespeakersmeetattheforestpark？A.At9：30am.B.At10：00am.C.At10：30am.（2）Howwillthemangototheforestpark？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.（3）Whydidthemansellhiscar？A.Toprotecttheenvironment.B.Tobuyanewone.C.Toexercisemore.【解答】AACW：Sowewillmeetattheforestparkat10o'clocktomorrowmorning，right？M：Whynotmakeithalfanhourearlier？Weshouldsetoffearly.Thetrafficwon'tbetoobusythen.W：Alright.Bytheway，it'snoteasytofindaplacetoparkthere.I'lltakeabus，andIsuggestyoudothesame.M：Don'tworry.Iplantocyclethere.Besides，Idon'thaveacaranymore.Isoldit.W：Why？Areyougoingtobuyanewone？M：No.I'mnotgettinganothercar.MydoctorsaidthatIshouldexercisemore，sonowIusuallywalkbetweenmyworkplaceandhome.W：Ithinkyoumadeagooddecision.Therearetoomanycarsinthistown.Theairisheavilypolluted.9．（6分）（1）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Salesmanandcustomer.（2）Howmuchmaythelongernecklacecost？A.＄500.B.＄2，500.C.＄3，500.（3）Whichfactormaydecidethepriceofthenecklace？A.Color.B.Length.C.Style.（4）Whathasthewomandecidedtobuy？A.Thelongernecklaceandthering.B.Theshorternecklaceandthering.C.Neitherthenecklacenorthering.【解答】CBBCM：Hi，canIhelpyouwithanything？W：Yeah.CanIlookatthisring？M：Sure.Letmegetitoutforyou.What'syoursize？W：Ibelievemysizeissix.M：Hereyouare.W：Doyouhaveanynecklacethatmatchesthisring？M：Actually，wehaveafewtochoosefrom.Theyareoverhere.W：There'snopricetagonthisnecklace.M：Oh，I'msorry.I'llcheckthepriceforyou.Itis＄199.W：Thisnecklaceisalittleshort.Doyouhaveonethatislonger？M：Yes.Whydon'tyoutrythisoneon？W：Thisoneismuchbetter.CanItryontheringwiththisnecklace？M：Sure.Hereyouare.W：Ifyoudon'tmindmeasking，howmuchdotheycost？M：Theringis＄1，500.Butthepricesofthiskindofnecklacerangefrom＄600to＄3，000，whichmainlydependonitsquality.Ofcourseitssizeandlengthalsocount.W：Isee.That'swhyitlookssonice.Youalwaysgetwhatyoupayfor.Letmethinkaboutit.M：Sure.Takeyourtime.W：Thankyouforallthehelp.M：Noproblem.10．（6分）（1）Atwhatageshouldchildrenbeginexercisingaccordingtoearlierguidelines？A.3.B.6.C.5.（2）Howlongareadultsadvisedtoexerciseeveryweek？A.3hours.B.2.5hours.C.2hours.（3）Whatkindofactivitiesshouldoldpeopleinclude？A.Thosewhichhelpbalance.B.Thosewhichconsumelittletime.C.Thosewhichconnectthemtonature.（4）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout？A.Newexerciseguidelines.B.Thebenefitsofexercising.C.Theactivitiesforfreetime.【解答】BBAAW：Mostofusknowthatphysicalactivityleadstobetterhealth.Thatisnothingnew.Butforthefirsttimein10years，theUnitedStatesgovernmenthaschangeditsguidelinesonhowmuchexercisepeopleneedtostayhealthy.Forchildren，thenewfederalguidelinesstatethatchildrenasyoungas3yearsoldneedtobephysicallyactive.Earlierguidelinesusedtobeginatage6.DrGiriorsaysthatthemostimportanttimeforchildrentobeginexercisingisbetweentheageof3and5.Henotesthatboysandgirlsinthisagegroupneedatleastthreehoursofactivityeveryday.Doctorssayitisimportanttostartyoung.Foradults，thesuggestedlengthoftimeforexerciseremainsthesame，whichis150minutesperweekofmoderatephysicalactivity.Itcouldbedoinghousework；itcouldbegardening；itcouldbedancing—anykindofactivitythatgetsyourheartrateupandgetsyouexercisingmoderately.Theadviceforolderadultsremainsmostlyunchangedfromearlierfederalguidelines.Thoseoverage65shouldincludeactivitiesthathelpbalance