Unit 4　An old man tried to move the mountains. 　Section B (1a-2e) 学案（含答案） 2025年英语鲁教版八年级上册

文本脉络梳理HanselandGretelWhathappened?-HTh4alongthewa4alongthewaledthemtoawonderfulh考点核心解读考点1.goldn.金子；金币adj.金色的【考点解读】金的指真金制造的东西，侧重指材料金色的指镀金的或金色的她把金戒指放在了一个安全的地方。国王给了他妻子很多黄金。Silenceisgold.(谚)沉默是金。【语用迁移】③汉译英：他获得三枚金牌。【考点解读】(1)cheat用作及物动词时，意为“欺骗”,其宾语常常是人；用作不及物动词时，意为“作弊”。这些年他欺骗了很多人。我们学生不应该在考试中作弊。Hecheatedonhiswife.他对他妻子不忠。InthestoryTheEmperor'sNewClothes,theemperorwasfooledbytwocheats.在《皇帝的新装》这个故事中，那位皇帝被两个骗子愚弄了。【语用迁移】A.cheatedB.passed③汉译英：上周三，那两个人欺骗了这个老年人。考点3.wholeadj.全部的；整体的【考点解读】whole数可数名词。有冠词、指示代词或所有格等限定词时，whole放于它们之后，即“限定词+whole+名词”all或可数名词复数。有冠词、指示代词或所有格等限定词修饰时，all放在【语用迁移】A.all③汉译英：她花了整晚完成这项任务。【考点解读】lead意为“带路；领路”,过去式和过去分词均为led,常用结构：(1)leadsb.tosomeplace引导某人去某地；(2)leadsb.todosth.引导/促使某人做某事；【语用迁移】A.ofB.onC.atD.to②YesterdayafternoonDaleled(lead)ustothelibra考点5.voicen.声音【考点解读】voice,sound与noise的区别泛指自然界中听到的一切声音指杂音、吵闹声等【助记】【语用迁移】C.soundD.laughter【A层基础练】I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 marrywifebrightgoldground3.JimandMikearegoⅢ.完成句子1.请在7点钟叫醒我。2.狗把警察领到大山附近的一栋房屋。3.他们计划在一个月内完成工作。4.河水污染严重，水中不再有鱼了。5.那个男孩够勇敢，敢在夜里独自一个人在山中走。【B层能力练】IV.阅读理解WhatdoestheMouse'staillooklike?It'sthinandhlikethatbefore.Longago,theMouse'stTheRabbitcouldn'tstandhimabigpartyintheforparty,"theRabbitsaid.TheMouseagreethatitwon'tgetdirtyonthewaytotheparty,"theRabb"Excellent!"saidtheMouse.Assoongone.TheRabbitcutoffthehaironhistail.AlltheotheranimalsatthepartyA.短粗的B.多毛的C.光滑的D.难看的A.theMouseB.thepartyA.preparedforthepartyC.cutC.cutoffthehairontheC.maketheMouse'stailmoV.任务型阅读tnight.TheywereveryupsetbecausenoneofthemhadmuchtoeattAstheysataroundthefire,thebeggarwithonl“Let'sputallourthingstogetherandboilthem.Inthisway,wecanmakeatastydishandshareit.”Theyallagreed.However,thefirstbeggarthought,"Idon'twanttoshare.I'lljustpretendtothrowmymeatintothepot.They'llneverknowandI'lleatmymeatalonelater."Sohepretendedtoputthemeatintothepottimetheotherbeggarshadsimilarideastohim.Atthattime,thetemplewastoodarkforthebeggarstoseewhattheothersweredoing.atth