2025年河南高二英语试题及答案

河南高二英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theweatherisgettingwarmer,andthedaysaregettinglonger.It'stimeto_______oursummervacation.

A.planB.spendC.enjoyD.arrange

2.Ifyou_______totheparty,pleasebringsomesnackswithyou.

A.aregoingB.goC.willgoD.havegone

3.ThebookissointerestingthatI_______itforhours.

A.havereadB.amreadingC.readD.readed

4.She_______herhomeworkeveryeveningafterdinner.

A.finishesB.finishedC.isfinishingD.finishes

5.I_______myphoneathome,soIcan'tansweryourcall.

A.haveleftB.leftC.hadleftD.havebeenleft

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenshoponline.However,italsobringssomechallenges.

Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheamountoftimewespendonline.Manypeoplespendhourseverydayonsocialmedia,whichcanbeharmfultotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.It'simportanttosetlimitsandbalanceourtimebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.

Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Withsomuchinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatistrueandwhatisfalse.It'simportanttobecriticalthinkersandverifytheinformationwefind.

Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,learnnewthings,andevenworkfromhome.HerearesometipsformakingthemostoftheInternet:

1.Setlimitsonyouronlinetime.

2.Becriticaloftheinformationyoufind.

3.UsetheInternetforeducationalpurposes.

4.Stayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.

1.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,allowingusto_______.

A.communicatewithpeopleB.accessinformationC.shoponlineD.Alloftheabove

2.Manypeoplespendhourseverydayonsocialmedia,whichcanbeharmfultotheir_______.

A.physicalhealthB.mentalhealthC.bothphysicalandmentalhealthD.Noneoftheabove

3.It'simportanttobe_______whenwefindinformationonline.

A.carefulB.criticalC.curiousD.lazy

4.TheInternethasmanybenefits,suchas_______.

A.connectingwithfriendsandfamilyB.learningnewthingsC.workingfromhomeD.Alloftheabove

5.OneofthetipsformakingthemostoftheInternetisto_______.

A.setlimitsonyouronlinetimeB.becriticaloftheinformationyoufindC.usetheInternetforeducationalpurposesD.Alloftheabove

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoveraperiodofmorethantwothousandyears,startinginthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasoriginallybuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsbynomadictribesfromthenorth.

Thewallismadeofstone,brick,andwood,anditstretchesover13,000miles.Itissaidthatitcanbeseenfromspace.Thewallhasmanywatchtowers,whichwereusedtosendsignalsandwarningsofinvasions.

Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristdestination.Itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.ThewallisalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.

1.TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrom_______.

A.invasionsB.naturaldisastersC.diseasesD.wars

2.Thewallismadeof_______.

A.stone,brick,andwoodB.ironandsteelC.glassandplasticD.cottonandsilk

3.Thewatchtowersonthewallwereusedto_______.

A.storefoodandsuppliesB.sendsignalsandwarningsC.housesoldiersD.entertaintourists

4.TheGreatWallisasymbolof_______.

A.ChinesecultureandhistoryB.ChinesetechnologyC.ChineseeconomyD.Chinesepolitics

5.TheGreatWallattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyearbecauseitis_______.

A.ahistoricalsiteB.aculturalsiteC.anaturalwonderD.Alloftheabove

四、短文改错（每题1分，共10分）

Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Itisthetimewhentheleaveschangecolorandtheweatheriscool.Ilovetogoforwalksintheparkduringthisseason.Thetreesarecoveredwithgolden,red,andbrownleaves.Itlookslikeabeautifulpainting.Theairisfreshandclean.Ialsoenjoyeatingapplesandpumpkins.Theyarebothdeliciousandhealthy.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecauseitispeacefulandrelaxing.

1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________

五、书面表达（15分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom最近给你写了一封信，询问你关于中国文化的了解。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1.介绍中国的一种传统节日，如春节；

2.描述节日的庆祝活动，如家庭聚会、放鞭炮、吃团圆饭等；

3.说明你为什么喜欢这个节日。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearTom,

IwassohappytoreceiveyourletterandlearnaboutyourinterestinChineseculture.I'mgladtosharewithyousomeinformationaboutoneofourtraditionalfestivals,theSpringFestival.

TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantandmostwidelycelebratedfestivalinChina.ItfallsonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyearandusuallyoccursinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Thisfestivalmarksthebeginningofanewyearandisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebration.

DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusuallyhaveafamilygathering.Wedressupinnewclothes,visitrelativesandfriends,andexchangegifts.Oneofthemostexcitingactivitiesissettingofffireworksandfirecrackers.Itisbelievedthattheloudnoisescandriveawayevilspiritsandbringgoodluck.Anotherimportanttraditionishavingabigdinnerwithfamilymembers.Weusuallyhaveavarietyofdeliciousdishes,suchasdumplings,springrolls,andfish,whichsymbolizeprosperityandgoodluck.

Asforme,IlovetheSpringFestivalbecauseitbringshappinessandwarmthtoeveryone.It'satimetoappreciatetheloveandcarefromourfamilyandfriends.Ihopeyouenjoylearningaboutthisfestivalandonedayyoucanexperienceityourself.

Bestregards,

LiHua

六、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）

1.She_______(be)ateacherfor10yearsbythetimesheretires.

2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

3.Theweatherissohot;we_______(notgo)tothebeach.

4.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet;heisstillworkingonit.

5.She_______(be)inthelibraryalldayyesterday;shewasstudyingforherexams.

6.I_______(notsee)youforalongtime;whendidyoulastvisitme?

7.They_______(notgo)tothemoviesbecauseitwasrainingheavily.

8.She_______(notlike)coffee;shepreferstea.

9.Themeeting_______(notstart)yet;everyoneisstillwaiting.

10.I_______(nothave)achancetotalktohim;heisalwaysbusy.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析：

1.A解析：根据句意，计划假期，应使用“plan”。

2.A解析：如果你要去派对，请带上一些小吃。根据句意，应使用一般将来时。

3.B解析：这本书太有趣了，我都读了几个小时了。根据句意，应使用现在进行时。

4.A解析：她每天晚饭后都会完成作业。根据句意，应使用一般现在时。

5.A解析：我把手机落在家里了，所以不能接听你的电话。根据句意，应使用现在完成时。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

1.D解析：根据句意，互联网已经成为我们生活的重要组成部分，因为它允许我们与全世界的人交流、获取信息，甚至在线购物。

2.A解析：许多人每天花几个小时在社交媒体上，这对他们的身心健康有害。根据句意，应选择A选项。

3.B解析：在互联网上找到的信息如此之多，确定真伪是有困难的。根据句意，应选择B选项。

4.D解析：互联网有许多好处，比如与朋友和家人保持联系、学习新事物，甚至在家工作。根据句意，应选择D选项。

5.D解析：充分利用互联网的技巧之一是限制在线时间、批判性地思考我们找到的信息以及利用互联网进行教育。根据句意，应选择D选项。

三、阅读理解答案及解析：

1.A解析：长城最初是为了保护中国帝国免受北方游牧民族的侵袭而建造的。

2.A解析：长城由石头、砖和木头制成。

3.B解析：长城上的瞭望塔用于发送信号和警报。

4.A解析：长城是中华文化和历史的象征。

5.D解析：长城因其历史和文化的价值而吸引着来自世界各地的数百万游客。

四、短文改错答案及解析：

1.change→changes

2.arecovered→arecovered

3.looks→looks

4.isclean→isclean

5.eating→eat

6.delicious→deliciously

7.healthy→healthily

8.because→but

9.peaceful→peace

10.relaxing→relaxation

五、书面表达答案及解析：

DearTom,

IwassohappytoreceiveyourletterandlearnaboutyourinterestinChineseculture.I'mgladtosharewithyousomeinformationaboutoneofourtraditionalfestivals,theSpringFestival.

TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantandmostwidelycelebratedfestivalinChina.ItfallsonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyearandusuallyoccursinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Thisfestivalmarksthebeginningofanewyearandisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebration.

DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusuallyhaveafamilygathering.Wedressupinnewclothes,visitrelativesandfriends,andexchangegifts.Oneofthemostexcitingactivitiesissettingofffireworksandfirecrackers.Itisbeli