2025年湖南省娄底市中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

英语

（试卷分为四个部分，共8页；时量100分钟，满分100分）

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatisthechairmadeof?

A.Steel.B.Wood.C.Bamboo.

2.Howlonghasthemanownedthepainting?

A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.

3.Whereisthegiftshop?

A.Behindthecinema.B.Behindthepostoffice.C.Acrossfromthepostoffice.

4.WhatisSusanlikenow?

A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Humorous.

5.WhatwillGreggiveawaytoblindchildren?

A.Hissofttoys.B.Hismodelplanes.C.Histalkingbooks.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。

听材料，回答小题。

6.WhenwillDavidgiveaspeechnextweek?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

7.WhotaughtDavidhowtodealwithhisshyness?

A.Hismathteacher.B.HisChineseteacher.C.Hishistoryteacher.

试卷第1页，共10页

听材料，回答小题。

8.WhatdidJim*sfatherbuyforhim?

A.Ashirt.B.Ajacket.C.Asweater.

9.WhatdoesJimadviseRosetodo?

A.Findapart-timejob.B.Talkwithhermother.C.Askherfatherforhelp.

听材料，回答小题。

10.WhatsubjectisPetergoodat?

A.Maths.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.

11.WhydidPetermisstheschoolbus?

A.Becausehegotuplate.

B.Becausehelosthisstudentcard.

C.Becausehehelpedasickdogontheway.

听材料，回答小题。

12.Whatpetdoesthemanhave?

A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abird.

13.Whataretheglovesusedtodealwith?

A.Pethair.B.Petwaste.C.Petclothes.

14.Whatsizeofgloveswillthemantake?

A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.

听材料，回答小题。

15.HowoftendoesTimwatchtalkshows?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

16.WhatdoesTimthinkofsoapoperas?

A.Helovesthem.B.Hecan'tstandthem.C.Hedoesn*tmindthem.

17.WhatisARedBoxabout?

A.Somesingers*lives.B.Someteachers*lives.C.Somestudents*lives.

试卷第2页，共10页

听材料，回答小题。

18.HowwastheweatherwhenJackarrivedinXi'an?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

19.WheredidthefamilygofirstinXi'an?

A.Toamuseum.B.Toamountain.C.Toanoldstreet.

20.WhatfooddidJacklikebestinXi'an?

A.Liangpi.B.Roujiamo.C.Yangroupaomo.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共U题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheInternationalDayofPeace

Whenisit?OnSeptember21everyyear.

Whatdoes"peace"mean?Itmeansnowarandbeingkindtoothers.

Thereisaminuteofsilenceandmanyactivitiesrelatedto

Whathappensonthisday?

peace.

•Bringpeacetoyourownlife.

Whatcanwedoeverydayfor

•Standupagainstbadbehavioratschool.

peace?

•Helpstopfights.

21.TheInternationalDayofPeaceisoneveryyear.

A.September20B.September21C.September22

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.6Teace^^onlymeansnowar.

B.Beingkindtoothersisakindofpeace.

试卷第3页，共10页

C.Manyactivitiesrelatedtopeacehappenonthisday.

23.Wecaninourdailylifeforpeace.

A.keepsilentB.standmoreC.helpstopfights

B

Themosteye-catching（弓|人注目的）moviemightbeYOLO（《热辣滚烫》）inthespringof

2024.Themoviewasdirected（导演）byJiaLing.

Jiahastriedmanydifferentrolesinherlife.Theyincludethecrosstalk（相声）andsketch

（小品）performer,varietyshow（综艺节目）guestandactress.Itwasin2019thatshebecamea

directorandmadeherfirstmovieHi,Mom.

Jiadidn'tstudydirectingatuniversity.Shedoesn'tneedtofollowafixedrule.Itmakesher

feelfreerinmoviemaking.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Hi,Mommadehertheworld'shighest

grossing（票房最高的）womandirectorbefore2023.

BeforemakingYOLO,Jiausedtobeseenasafatcomedian（喜居U演员）.Sheoftenmade

jokesaboutherselftomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie,Jialostabout50kgandlookedquite

different.Somepeopleonlinesaidevenhervoicebecamesofter,andtheycallthisa"rebirth”for

Jia.

InJia'seyes,herchangeinlookingisherwayofstayingtruetoherself."It'shardtopredict

one*slife.Pmjustfollowingmyheartinsteadoflookingforchangesonpurpose（故意地）.Movies

arenowthebestwaytoshowmyself,soIputallmyheartintothem,“Jiasaid.Jiadidn'tchangeat

all.She*sjustbeingmoreherself.

24.JiaLingbecameadirectorin.

A.2019B.2021C.2023

25.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.JiaLingstudieddirectingatuniversity

B•JiaLinghasexperiencedmanyrolesinherlife

C.JiaLingistheworld'shighestgrossingwomandirector

26.AftermakingYOLO,.

A.JiaLingwasmuchthinnerthanbefore

B.JiaLingwasstillseenasafatcomedian

试卷第4页，共10页

C.JiaLinghadadifferentopiniononherself

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.YOLO:aneye-catchingmovie.

B.JiaLing:anexcellentwomandirector

C.Crosstalk:aninterestingperformanceform（形式）

C

Mostofusknowthatourbrainsbecomesmallerinsizeaswegetolder,butdidyouknow

thatthedietandlifestyle（生活方式）haveaneffectonhowwellourbrainwork?

Researchshowsthateatinglotsoffruit,vegetablesandproteins（蛋白质）improvesmemory.

Trytoavoidsugaryfoodssuchascakesandmilkchocolate.Eatingoilyfishordark

chocolate（withover70%cocoa）andtakingVitamin（维他命）canalsohelpmakeyourmemory

stronger.

Theroleofexerciseisreallyimportanttoo.A2011studyshowedthatregularexercise

actuallyincreasesbrainsize.Anotherstudyfoundthatexerciseimprovedmemoryinsomeolder

people;surprisinglyitfoundthatonesingletrainingperiodhadthesameeffectonmemoryasa

regular,longexerciseperiod.

Onestudyfoundthateightweeksofshort,dailymeditation（默想）improvedmemory.

Otherwaystorelaxcanalsoimproveourshort-termmemory.Trytaking5-10minutesofyourday

tomeditateorlistentomusic.Orevenjusttakeashower.

Expertssaythatagereducesourabilitytolearn,butsleepcanhelp.Foryourbraintowork

well,7-9hoursofsleepisnecessary.A2019studyfoundthatstudentslearnedthingsbetterbefore

andafterashortsleep.

Tokeepyourbrainingoodcondition,youneedtouseit.Trytomemorizeinformationlike

phonenumbersandaddressesratherthanputtingtheinformationinyourphone.Youcouldalso

learnalanguageordobraintraininglikecrosswords（填字游戏）.

28.Eatingisgoodforourmemory.

A.cakesB.milkchocolateC.darkchocolate

29.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Onesingletrainingperiodhaslittleeffectonmemory.

试卷第5页，共10页

B.Listeningtomusicfor5-10minuteshelpsimprovememory.

C.Studentslearnthingsbetterbeforeashortsleepthanafterit.

30.Whichistherightstructure（结构）ofthepassage?

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/l\

B.C.

A"IC

31.Wecanprobablyreadthepassage'inamagazine.

A.foodB.travelC.health

第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选

项。

Ifyougetangrymanytimesinaday,itistimeforyoutothinkabouthowtodealwithit._

32

Whenyouare-angry,trytotellyourselfthroughanothervoicethatyouareangryandthatit

isnotabadthing.Itjustshowsthatyouhavedifferentideas33Inourcommunication

withothers,thefinalpurposeisnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong,buttolookfor

somethingincommon.

Ifyoustillfeelstronganger,trytakingadeepbreath（呼吸）andletangeroutofyourbody

alongwiththebreath.34Youwillregretsayingthemwhenyoucooldown.

35Itishardforthetwopeopleinangertounderstandeachother,buttheideaof

anoutsider（局夕卜人）canhelpthetwotogetmutual（相互的）understanding.

Angerisjustoneofthemanyemotions（情绪）thatmakeushuman,andtowellmanageit

addstoourabilitytotrulyunderstandtheworld.

A.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.

B.Beingangryisbadforyourhealth.

C.Discussingwithathirdpersonishelpful.

D.Don'tsayangrywordswhenyouareveryangry.

E.Acceptthatmanythingsarenot100%rightorwrong.

试卷第6页，共10页

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Lifeisfullofunexpectedsurprises.Paulwas71yearsoldandcamefromEngland.Heliked

usinga3Dprinter（打印机）tomakemodels.

Oneday,whilePaulwassearchingfbrsomethingonline,hesawacarona

website.Itwashisfather'sfavoritecarmadeinthe1950s.Hefeltso!

ThecarbroughtPaulbacktothe"gooddays”.Whenhewasachild,hisdad

alwayshimaroundLondon.Hesatinthebackseatoftheredcarexcitedly.Whenhe

wentabroadtowork,thiscartookhimawayfromhometosaygoodbyetohis.Tohis

surprise,manyyearslater,thecarshoweduponline!

Pauldecidedtothecar.Withhisson*shelp,heboughtit.Itwasareally

jobtorepairthecarbecauseitwasoldandbroken.ButPauldidn*t.Hespentalong

timerepairingit.Afterhetriedmanytimes,hefinallythecarasgoodasitusedtobe

withthe3Dprinter.Pauldroveithereandthere.

Paulsaiddrivingtheoldcarhimofhisfather.Thecarwasseenasaconnection

betweenhisfatherandhim.Itwasatreasurefbrhimfromthepast.

36.A.redB.whiteC.black

37.A.sadB.scaredC.surprised

38.A.oldB.modemc.present

39.A.rodeB.drovec.walked

40.A.motherB.fatherc.brother

41.A.buyB.checkc.borrow

42.A.boringB.simplec.difficult

43.A.giveupB.giveoutc.giveaway

44.A.madeB.producedc.invented

45.A.toldB.warnc.reminded

试卷第7页，共10页

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning.MomandDadwanted46（take）Jennyand

Tomtothenewpark.

“Kids,“saidDad,"We'regoingoutinfive47（minute）,somakesureyou.have

everything!,?

JennyandTomweresohappy!Theyhurriedtoputon48（they）shoesand

rushedoutside.However,whenthefamilyfinallyarrivedatthecitycenter,they49

（find）therewerelotsofpeople,cars,buses,andtallbuildings.

“Wow,thisplaceishuge!^^saidTom."Idon'tknowwheretostart50（look）for

thepark.”

“Don'tworry,Tom,"saidMom."We'llfindit”

Asthefamilywalkedthroughafewblocks（彳哥区），theysaw51information

booth（问询处）.

“Hey,kids,“saidMom."Whydon'tyoutwoaskthepersonintheboothforhelp?And

please,watchyourmanners（礼貌）

“Excuseme,sir.Canyoutellushowtogettothenewcitypark?”saidJenny52

（polite）.

“Sure,kids."saidthemaninthebooth."Justgodownthisstreet,takealeftatthebigtree,

andtheparkwillbe53yourright.Youcan'tmissit.”

“Thankyouforyourhelp,sir!”saidTom.

Thefamilyfollowedthedirectionsandsoonfoundthe54（wonder）newpark.

Theyhadagreatdayplayingontheswings,watchingthebirds,55enjoyingapicnic（野

餐）lunch.

第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

InasmallvillageinHenan,thereisacoolteachernamedZhangJiantao.Heteachesscience

ataprimaryschoolinthevillage.Mr.Zhanglovesworkingonexperiments（实验）withhis

studentsandmakingthemlaughandlearnatthesametime.

试卷第8页，共10页

Mr.Zhang'sexperimentsaresofunthatthekidscan'twaitforthenextone.Theyoftenask,

“Whencanwedoscienceexperiments,Mr.Zhang?”Mr.Zhangnoticestheirexcitementandtries

todomore.Heenjoysitwhenheseesthekidsareexcitedaboutscience.

Mr.Zhangdoesn'thaveenoughequipment（器材）forhisexperimentsintheschool,butthat

doesn*tstophim!Heuseswhathehasaroundhim."Oldbottles（瓶子）canbehelpfulinour

experiments!"saysMr.Zhang."Wecanturnwasteintotreasure."Heshowsthekidsthatold

bottlescancomeinhandyformanyexperiments.Heusesthemtocreateamazingthings,like

waterrockets.Withlittlemoneyandlotsofwaste,heistryinghisbesttomakescienceeasyand

fiintolearn.

Astimepasses,Mr.Zhang'spassion（激‘情）forteachingsciencegrowsstronger.Hewants

morekidstolearnandhavefunwithscience,especiallyinthecountryside.Hewantstosharehis

experimentswithotherteachers.他梦想着为他们制作一本科学教科书。Thatway,morekids

canenjoylearningscience,justlikehisstudents.

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。

56.WhereisMr.Zhangfrom?

57.WhatdoesMr.Zhangandhisstudentscreatebyusingoldbottles?

58.DoyouwanttolearnscienceinMr.Zhang*sclass?Whyorwhynot?

59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。

60.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。

第二节（满分15分）

61.英语课上，老师要求以“Myfavoritemusic”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假设你是

李华，将代表小组在全班发言，请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿。

内容包括：

（1）介绍你们各自喜欢的音乐；

试卷第9页，共10页

（2）谈谈音乐对你们的影响。

Li

HelenTengFei

Hua

Myfavoritekindofmusicissmoothmusic.IoftenIlikemusicthatIcansingalong.

listentoitafterschool.Itmakesme...

注意：

（1）文中不能出现真实姓名；

（2）写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Hello,everyone.I'mLiHuafromGroupTwo.

That'sall.Thankyou.

试卷第10页，共10页

1.c

【详解】W:Thechairisn'tcomfortable.

M:Thafstrue.Ifsahardbamboochair.

2.B

［详解】W:Oh,thepaintinglooksold.Howlonghaveyouownedit?

M:Aboutthreeyears.Iboughtitfromapainter.

3.C

【详解】M:Excuseme.Isthereagiftshopbehindthecinema?

W:I'mafraidnot.Thegiftshopisacrossfromthepostoffice.

4.A

［详解］M:Susanusedtobeoutgoing,butnowsheisquiet.

W:Yes.Sheusedtotellstoriesaboutpeopleinthecountryside.

5.C

【详角军】W:Greg,willyougiveawayyoursofttoystoblindchildren?

M:No,Idon'tthinktheyarehelpful.Iwillgiveawaymytalkingbookstothem.

6.C7.C

［详角军】W:Whenwillyougiveaspeechnextweek,David?

M:OnWednesday.Ifeelexcited.

W:Irememberyouusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.

M:Thafstrue.Mr.Smith,myhistoryteachertaughtmehowtodealwithmyshynessandI'mnot

afraidofitanymore.

8.B9.B

【详解】W:Jim,areyouallowedtochooseyourownclothes?

M:Yes,Rose.Lookatthebrownjacket.Ichoseitandmydadboughtitforme.

W:Tmnotallowedtochoosemyownclothes.Iwantedtobuyanewskirtbuymymomdidn't

agree.

M:Maybeyoucantalkwithher.

10.B11.C

【详解】W:Didyoueverfailatest,Peter?

M:Yes.Ioncefailedaphysicstest.

答案第1页，共3页

W:Butyouaregoodatphysics,aren'tyou?

M:Iam.ThereasonwhyIfaileditwasthatIgottoschoollate.

W:Didyoumisstheschoolbus?

M:Yeah.Ihelpedasickdogonmywaytothebusstop.

12.B13.A14.A

【详解】W:Hi!Doyouhaveapet?

M:Yes,Tvegotalittledog.

W:Doyouhaveaproblemwithpethaironyourclothes?

M:Yes,Ido!

W:Lookatthispairofgloves.Ithasgotabrushononeside,soyoucanbrushyourpetwithitand

stoppethairgettingonyourclothes.

M:Thafsinteresting.

W:Itcomesinthreedifferentsizes.Soifsperfectforbig,mediumandsmallpets.

M:Great!riltakeapairinasmallsize.

15.B16.B17.C

［详解】W:DoyoulikewatchingTVinyourfreetime,Tim?

M:Yes,Ilikewatchingtalkshows.IwatchthemonFridaysandSaturdays.

W:Doyoulikesoapoperas