2025年山东省济南中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2025.3济南九年级一模测试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共5页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。选择题部分共100分Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Canyoucookmeals?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Canthekidsdance?2.A.Weshouldexercisemore.B.You’dbetterhavearest.C.Whynotrelaxyourself?3.A.Thesearemypencils.B.Therearemanyparks.C.Thosepensaretheirs.4.A.Whoseisthenamecard?B.Whatdoesshelooklike?C.Wheredoyoustudy?5.A.Itwasn’tusedwidely.B.I’mafanofpopmusic.C.He’sgoingtogoabroad.B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.Howmuchshouldthegirlpayfortwotoys?A.$6.B.$9.C.$12.8.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Hedislikedtheparty.B.Heenjoyedthepartyalot.C.Hedidn’tgototheparty.9.WhoboughtashirtforPaul?A.Rose.B.Cindy.C.Paul.10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Anactress.C.Aninventor.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhatisEricdoing?A.Heismakingaspeech.B.Heistalkingintheprogram.C.Heishavingaclass.12.What’stheaimofEric’sproject?A.Toprotecttheenvironment.B.Tohaveapicniceveryweek.C.Tocallupvolunteers.13.Howmanypeoplearethereintheteam?A.15.B.25.C.35.14.WhatmadeEricdecidetosetuptheproject?A.Thenoisepollution.B.Therubbishproblem.C.Thepollutedwater.15.WhendoesEricoftendothevolunteerwork?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.HowlongdidDanielworkforeachjob?A.Oneweek.B.Onemonth.C.Oneyear.17.HowdidDanieltravel?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.18.WheredidDanielprobablysleepduringthetravel?A.Inhotels.B.Inhisboss’shome.C.Onthestreet.19.What’sDaniel’sseventhjob?A.Acook.B.Afisherman.C.Afarmer.20.WhatdoesDanielthinkofcookingintherestaurant?A.Hardandbusy.B.Difficultbutfunny.C.Differentandboring.Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共40分）AWelcometotheDragonBoatCampDoyouwanttotrydragonboatracing?Wehavethecampyou’relookingfor!TheDragonBoatCampissuitableforstudentsofalllevels,agedover13.Agroupofexperiencedcoacheswillsharetheirbestskillswithyou.Aftertraining,youwilltakepartinthedragonboatraceonthelastdayofthecamp!Period:FromJuly15to21.Location:InXixiPark,bytheJiulongRiver.Cost:¥400perperson.Ifyouhaveagroupofthreeormore,eachofyoucanhave10%off.Wewillofferyou:☆AwelcomepartyontheeveningofJuly15.☆DragonboattrainingcoursestwiceadayfromJuly16to19.☆Dailyvideoanalysis(分析).☆TwocampT-shirtsperperson.Foratrialclass(体验课):CallMr.HanaFormoreinformation,VisitorcometotheofficeatNo.137,HepanRoad1.Whenwillthestudentstakepartinthedragonboatrace?A.OnJuly15. B.OnJuly16. C.OnJuly19. D.OnJuly21.2.Jack,SamandPeterwanttojointhecamp.Howmuchshouldtheypayintotal?A.¥400. B.¥800. C.¥1080. D.¥1200.3.Inthecamp,thestudentswillhave________.①experiencedcoaches②awelcomeparty③campT-shirts④threecoursesadayA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④4.Ifyouwanttohaveatrialclass,whatshouldyoudo?A.CallMr.Han. B.Visitthewebsite. C.Sendane-mail. D.Cometotheoffice.5.Thetextismostprobablya________.A.notice B.poster C.menu D.letterBChristinawantedtoleadthewaybacktocampandwentontalkingcheerfully,askingdifferentkindsofquestionsaboutplantsandwildlife.Aswewalkedabouthalfwaydownthehillside,shefelloverastone.Ijoggeduptowhereshetripped.Suddenly,Isawalionabouttenfeetuponahugerockwatchingme.Itwasmakingalongdeepangrysound.Istoodperfectlystill,holdingmybreath,wonderingwhattodo.Christinawascryingdownbelow.Icouldn’tshouttohertobequiet,orthelionmightattackme.Then,rememberingDad’swords,IslowlydroppedmybackpackandtookoffmyT-shirt.WiththepackononearmandtheT-shirtontheother,Ispreadmyarms,tryingtolookaswideandbigasIcould.CarefullyImovedawaydownthehillsidetowardChristina,keepingmyeyesonthelion.“Christina,”Icalled.“Stopcrying.Getupslowlyandcatchmybelt.We’regoingdownthehill.There’salionatthetop.”Wemovedquietlyandslowlydownthehill.Oncebacktotheforest,withthelionoutofview,Iremovedthesweat(汗水)frommyfacewithmyT-shirtbeforeputtingiton,andlookedatChristina.Hatless,redeyes,afewsmallcutsbutnothingmajor.Ipulledoutthemap.Thecampgroundwasontheothersideofthehill.Wehadhikedformilesbeforewefinallymadeourwaybacktooursite.Dadsawmefirst.“Wherehaveyoubeen?”heshouted.“Weweresoworried,”Mothercried.“Mommy,youdidn’thavetoworry.Seanisrealsmart.”Christinasaid.IcaughtDad’seye.Hesmiled.AtthatmomentIrealizedIwasabigbrother.6.HowdidChristinafeelbeforeshefelloverastone?A.Happy. B.Proud. C.Nervous. D.Worried.7.WhatdidSeandowhenhefirstsawthelion?A.Hestartedcrying. B.Hepickedupahugerock.C.Heremainedstill. D.Hejoggeduptohissister.8.WhydidSeantrytolookwideandbig?ATokeepbalance. B.Toscarethelion.C.Toshowconfidence. D.Topreparetofight.9.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph6?A.Seandidn’tcareaboutChristinaatall. B.Seandidn’trelaxuntilhereachedtheforest.C.Christinagotbadlyhurtonthewayback. D.ChristinacomfortedSeanbycleaninghisface.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Father’sSmilingEyes B.ATerribleMountainLionC.TheWaytoBecomingaBigBrother D.Christina’sExcitingWildAdventureC“Ihavenospecialtalent.I’monlypassionatelycurious.”ThisfamousquotefromAlbertEinsteinmighttellthereasonforhissuccess.WhenNewtondiscoveredgravity,andwhenThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb,theircuriositywasgreatlysatisfied.Iftheyhadn’tbeencurious,whatalossforhumans!Thereisacommontruththatintellectualcuriosity(求知欲）contributestoschoolperformancemorethanintelligence.Somestudiesalsoshowtherearebenefitsofcuriosityinimprovingthelong-termleveloflearningandmemory,andalotofpositiveresultsareconnectedwithcuriosity.Ithasbeenknownthatbothanimalsandhumansarewillingtotakearisktosatisfytheircuriositydespiteknowingthattheresultwillremainunchanged.Despitetherebeingdifferentviewsonthereasonforcuriosity,mostexpertsreachanagreementthatlikethewaythestomachlooksforfood,ourbrainlooksforknowledge.Peopleandanimalsareeagertoknowthingsbecausegettingthatinformationmeansareward.Aninterestingthingisthatourbrainwillreleaseapleasure-relatedchemicalwhenithasbeengivennewinformation,makingseekinginformationmuchlikeeating—anotherpleasantactivity.Researchersnewlyfoundthatincreasingthereleaseofthechemicalgreatlyincreasedthecuriosityinanimals.However,howexactlythechemicalplaysarolestillremainsamystery.Consideringthepresentlevelofresearchoncuriosityandthedrivingforceofcuriosity,includingscientificcuriosity,moreresearchshouldbecarriedoninthisfield.It’ssafetosaythatcuriosityitselfwillhelpuncovercuriosity.Andremembereventhoughtheidiomsays“Curiositykillsthecat”,itendswithsatisfactionbringingitback.11.WhatdotheexamplesmentionedinParagraph1intendtotellus?A.Theimportanceofbeingcurious. B.Theadvicefromsuccessfulpeople.C.Thereasonwhyhumanskeepcurious. D.Therelationshipbetweencuriosityandefforts.12.WhatcanwelearnaboutintellectualcuriosityfromParagraph2?A.Itoftenrequireslong-termtraining.B.Ithelpspeopledevelopapositivelifestyle.C.Studentswithitlearnbetterthanthosesmartones.D.Studentsbornsmartoftenhavestrongerintellectualcuriosity.13.Whichofthefollowingideasisgenerallyacceptedaboutcuriosity?A.Humancuriositycomeswhentheywanttochangeresults.B.Itisnaturalandcommonamonghumansandanimals.C.Itisoftenrelatedtosomeadventurousactivities.D.Animals’curiosityappearswithhunger.14.Whatdoestheauthormeaninthelastparagraph?A.Curiositytakesmanydifferentforms.B.Peoplemaymakemistakesbecauseofstrongcuriosity.C.Curiositymakespeopledissatisfiedwiththeirpresentsituations.D.Peopleshoulddomoreresearchoncuriositywithsomecuriosity.15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.It’ssafetosaythatcuriosityitselfwon’thelpuncovercuriosity.B.Peopleshouldn’thaveanycuriosity.C.Intellectualcuriositycontributestoschoolperformanceleasthanintelligence.D.Increasingthereleaseofthechemicalgreatlyincreasedthecuriosityinanimals.DHistorically,peopleexploredtheoceantofindnewwaystotravelaroundtheworldortostartnewtradeways.Today,wepaymoreattentiontotheoceanitselfintheoceanexploration.Inrecentyears,newtechnologyhasmadeiteasiertodive(潜水)intothedeepsea.Bettersubmarines(潜艇),robotsandcamerasnowallowscientiststoexploreareaspeoplecouldn’treachbefore.China’sMengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvessel(大洋钻探船)cannowbeaddedtothelist.Humanbeingsactuallydon’tknowmuchabouttheocean.Believeitornot,weknowmoreaboutspacethanwedoaboutthedeepsea.Since1969,atotalof12peoplehavewalkedonthemoon,butonlythreehavedivedtotheMarianaTrench’sdeepestpoint.Evenmoreshocking?Althoughtheoceancoversabout71%ofEarth’ssurface,95%ofitisunexplored.Whydoessomuchoftheoceanremainunknown?Partoftheansweristhatit’sdifficulttoexplore.Sure,it’shardtogetaspaceshipintospace.Butrememberthatinspace,youcanseethings.Thedeepsea,however,ishopelesslydark.Gettingalightdowntherethatcanshinefarenoughtosecanythingisnoeasytask.Thatbeingsaid,oceanexplorationisworththeriskandcost.Theoceanisconnectedtoallofusandplaysaroleineverythingfromtheairwebreathe,thefoodweeatandthetransportationofthegoodswebuytoweatherandlonger-termclimatetrends(趋势).Mostofourknowledgeoftheoceancomesfromshallowerwaters(浅水区域),butdeeperwatersarebecomingmoreimportant.Manyfisheriesarebuiltindeepwaters.Thedeepoceanalsoholdshugeofoil,gas,metalsandsoon.16.Whydidn’tscientistsreachthedeepseainthepast?A.Theydidn’tthinkit’sworththerisk. B.Theydidn’thavehigh-leveltechnology.C.Theyhadnoneedtoexplorethedeepsea. D.Theywantedtheknowledgefromshallowerwaters.17.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Mengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvesselispopularwithtourists.B.Mengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvesselismainlyusedfortrade.CChinahasmadegreatprogressinoceanexplorationtechnology.D.Chinaisthefirstcountrytoexploreshalloweranddeeperwaters.18.Whydoesthewritermentionspaceinthetext?A.Toprovetheinterestofoceanexploration. B.Toshowthenecessityofspaceexploration.C.Toshowthedifficultyofoceanexploration. D.Toprovetheimportanceofspaceexploration.19.Theunderlinedword“task”refersto________.A.inventinganewlight B.seeingthethingsinspaceC.gettingaspaceshipintospace D.sendingabrightenoughlightdown20.Whatcanwegetfromthetext?A.Ourunderstandingoftheoceanislessthanwethoughtbefore.B.Theoceancoverageisthelargestandwehaveexploredmostofit.C.Moreresourcescomefromtheshallowwatersthanfromdeeperones.D.Threetimesmorepeopledivedintotheoceanthanwalkedonthemoon.Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Feeldown?Hugatree!Recently,manyChineseyoungpeoplehaveturnedtotreestolower(减少)stress.Itsoundsstrange.____21____USscientistEdwardWilsonpointedoutthathumanswereborntolovebeingaroundotherlivingthings.Human’slovefornatureis“inourDNA”.____22____It’salsooneofthereasonswhypeoplelovecutepets.Somescientistshavestudiedwhytree-huggingcanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyin2021reportedthattheactivitycancreatemoreoxytocin(催产素).____23____Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis,thehappierwemaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanleadtoanincreaseinoxytocin.Huggingtreesalsohelpscutcortisol(皮质醇)production,whichmakesusfeelbetter.____24____Thebrainproducesmorecortisolwhenthepersonisworried,angry,orverysad.Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn’thurtnaturewhilehuggingtrees.Treesplayavaluableroleinourenvironment.Manysmalllivingthingsliveinthetree.____25____Youneedtobegentlewhenhuggingtrees-justlikehowyouhugafriend!A.Cortisolisasignofstress.B.It’ssomethingconnectedwithfeelings.C.Itisnormalforadultstobestressedout.D.Andtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.EWorriescanbeaheavyweightoverourshoulders.F.However,there’ssomesciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.G.Hisideahelpstoexplainwhypeopleprefernaturalviews(景色)tocityviews.Ⅳ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Alex:Hi,Judy!Judy:___26___Didyouhaveagoodschooltripyesterday?Alex:Yes.Wehadagreattime.Judy:___27___Alex:No,wedidn’t.Wewenttoafarm.Judy:___28___Alex:Itisabout30milesawayfromourschool.Judy:Oh,it’salittlefar.Howdidyougetthere?Alex:___29___Ittookusabouthalfanhour.Thetrainridewasfun.Judy:Whatdidyoudothere?Alex:Wefedsomeanimals.Therewerequitealotofanimalsonthefarm.Judy:Whatelsedidyoudo?Alex:___30___Judy:Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.26.A.Whoisthat? B.Hi,Alex!C.What’sthis? D.Fine,thanks.27.A.Whattimeisit? B.Didyougotothefarm?C.Wheredidyougo? D.DidyougotoGreenPark?28.A.Howfarisit? B.Whendidyougetthere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Howlongdidittake?29.A.Icameherebysubway. B.Irodeahorse.C.Wegottherebytrain. D.Wetookthebus.30.A.Wealsopickedapples. B.Wefedthechickens.CTheyplayedvolleyball. D.TheywentforawalkⅤ.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。TeacherTylerHendersoniscolorblind,andtheworldinhiseyesisonlyblackandwhite.Whenhedirectedamusicalatschool,hisstudentsdiscoveredhis____31____.Theywantedtodosomethingtohelphimseethe____32____world.Thesestudentactorsbeganto____33____money.Withthedonatedmoneyfromtheirclassmates,theyboughtapairofEnchromaglasses,whichallowcolorblindpeopletoseeredcolor.Thestudentsbelievedthe____34____wouldbeasurprisetotheirrespectedteacher.Thedayfinallycame.Standingonthestage,Mr.Hendersonwasgoingtogiveinstructions.Suddenly,thestudentsbrokeoutintoasongfromthemusicalandpresentedtheirteacherwithabanner(横幅)“Youhelpedusseeourcolors.Nowwe’rehelpingyousee____35____.”ThentheEnchromaglasseswere____36____toHendersonwithatouchingletter.AllthestudentsinthetheatrewereholdingtheirbreathandeagerlywatchingMr.Hendersonashe____37____putonhisnewpairofglasses.Oneofthestudentscouldn’twaittoask____38____theglasseshelped.“They____39____verywell.”Hendersonansweredinamazement.Ashehadneverexpectedtoreceivesuchagift,hewasspeechless.Hesatdownonthestagewithtearsof____40____inhiseyes.Hoursafterhereceivedthegift,Hendersonwasstillemotional.“Ihadtrouble____41____themonbecausemyeyeswerefilledwithtears.”HendersonsaidThestudentsknowthattheabilitytoseecolorsis____42____importantforHenderson.“Hehasputallhiseffort____43____theater,buthehasn’tbeenabletoseetheredcoloronstage,”studentArianaBrownsaid.“Andnowhewillleada____44____life.”“Thenewglassesnotonlycolormyworld,butalsolightupmylife.”saidHenderson.The____45____intheglasseswillinspirehimtoexpresshisgratitude(感激)onhislifestage.31.A.mistake B.problem C.goal D.choice32.A.colorful B.meaningful C.funny D.noisy33.A.raise B.spend C.take D.borrow34.A.music B.money C.gift D.play35.A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers36.A.left B.lent C.made D.handed37.A.carefully B.suddenly C.quickly D.certainly38.A.if B.unless C.that D.what39.A.go B.work C.stay D.develop40.A.sadness B.achievement C.satisfaction D.joy41.A.sitting B.turning C.putting D.getting42.A.widely B.especially C.hardly D.simply43.A.into B.on C.beyond D.with44.A.difficult B.simple C.lively D.different45.A.trust B.benefit C.love D.need非选择题部分（共50分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1000yearsinChina.Therearedifferent____46____(story)abouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.Themostpopularonehassomethingtodo____47____LuBan.ItissaidthatonceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,“Let’shave____48____competition.Beforethesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesupwithagoodwaytovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydays____49____(be)thewinner.”LuBanthoughtitwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterials.Thenhe____50____(spend)thewholenightbuildingpavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.Hewasquiteproudofhiswork.Thenextmorning,____51____LuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheldsomethingunusualinherhand.LuBanwas____52____(surprise).Hefoundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,could____53____(open)andclosedeasily.Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.Lubansaid,“Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrainbetter.”Sotheumbrellawasinvented.Later,peoplebegantousepaper,whichwas____54____(cheap)thansilk.____55____(make)theumbrellawater-proof(防水的),peoplebrushedakindofoilonthesurface.Sotheoil-paperumbrellaappeared.Ⅶ.书面表达（35分）第一节情境应用（10分）请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。56.A:AreyouandJulieinthemusicclub?B:No.________________.57.A:WhatdoesLilyoftenhelptodoafterdinner?B:________________.58.A:________________?B:Shehaslongcurlyhair.59.A:IsRickplayingvolleyball?B:No.________________.60.A:________________?B:Tomatoandbeefnoodles,please.第二节写作（25分）61.每个人都有自己的闪光点，请以“MyShiningPoint”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。要点：（1）讲述一个自己的故事；（2）你的感悟；要求：适当增加细节，行文连贯；文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。MyShiningPoint______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025.3济南九年级一模测试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共5页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。选择题部分共100分Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Canyoucookmeals?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Canthekidsdance?2.A.Weshouldexercisemore.B.You’dbetterhavearest.C.Whynotrelaxyourself?3.A.Thesearemypencils.B.Therearemanyparks.C.Thosepensaretheirs.4.A.Whoseisthenamecard?B.Whatdoesshelooklike?C.Wheredoyoustudy?5.A.Itwasn’tusedwidely.B.I’mafanofpopmusic.C.He’sgoingtogoabroad.B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.Howmuchshouldthegirlpayfortwotoys?A.$6.B.$9.C.$12.8.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Hedislikedtheparty.B.Heenjoyedthepartyalot.C.Hedidn’tgototheparty.9.WhoboughtashirtforPaul?A.Rose.B.Cindy.C.Paul.10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Anactress.C.Aninventor.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhatisEricdoing?A.Heismakingaspeech.B.Heistalkingintheprogram.C.Heishavingaclass.12.What’stheaimofEric’sproject?A.Toprotecttheenvironment.B.Tohaveapicniceveryweek.C.Tocallupvolunteers.13.Howmanypeoplearethereintheteam?A.15.B.25.C.35.14.WhatmadeEricdecide