中考英语二轮复习课件：题型二+完形填空课件

题型二完形填空(一)

Pei

Aimin，

born

in

1974，

is

from

a

small

village

in

Gansu

Province.

She

dropped

out

of

school

early

and

got

married

early，

but

she

kept

on

reading

and

writing

and

even

1

to

write

a

book

about

rural(农村的)

life

by

herself

one

day.She

did

this

secretly(

A

)1.

A.

hopedB.

refusedC.

allowed【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境及下文中“Pei

surprised

everyone

by

publishing

a

book

of

her

own

work.

The

book

describes

the

...

life

of

the

local

people

...”可知，此处指裴爱

民甚至希望有一天自己能写一本关于农村生活的书。故选A。A

so

that

nobody

would

2

her.(

B

)2.

A.

look

atB.

laugh

atC.

shout

atB【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境及下文“People

laughed

at

me”可知，此处指因此就没有人嘲笑她了。laugh

at

“嘲笑”

符合语境。故选B。

“Few

3

in

my

village

could

read

or

write，”

Pei

said.

(

B

)3.

A.

childrenB.

womenC.

men【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境及下文中“...

women

in

the

village

still

don’t

read

...”可知，此处指在“我”的村子里，很

少有妇女会读书写字。故选B。B(

C

)4.

A.

waterB.

lightC.

time【解析】考查名词辨析。根据“All

my

family

members

thought

it

was

a

bad

idea”及下文中“People

laughed

at

me

and

said

I

was

a

crazy

woman.”可知，此处指裴爱民的家人们认为这是浪

费时间。故选C。C“All

my

family

members

thought

it

was

a

bad

idea

－

it’s

a

waste

of

4

，”

Pei

said.

“People

laughed

at

me

and

said

I

was

a

crazy

woman.”

After

getting

married，

Pei

had

to

create

secret

chances.

Sometimes

she

would

water

5

land

so

that

she

could

read

or

write

outdoors

without

being

noticed.

Sometimes

she

sat

under

a

tree，(

A

)5.

A.

uselessB.

largeC.

nice【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“so

that

she

could

read

or

write

outdoors

without

being

noticed”可知，此处指裴爱民有时

会给荒地浇水，这样她就可以在不被注意的情况下在户外读书或

写作了。故选A。A

expressing

6

feelings

on

a

pad(叠)

of

paper

about

the

running

water

and

singing

birds.(

B

)6.

A.

yourB.

herC.

my【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境及主语she可知，此处的形容

词性物主代词用her。故选B。B

“If

I

was

seen

by

someone，

I

would

7

hide

the

paper

and

pen，”

Pei

said.(

A

)7.

A.

quicklyB.

angrilyC.

clearly【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境及下文中“After

‘sneaking

around(偷偷摸摸)’

reading

and

writing

for

years”可知，此处指

快速地藏起纸和笔。故选A。A

After“sneaking

around(偷偷摸摸)”

reading

and

writing

for

years，

Pei

surprised

everyone

by

publishing

a

book

of

her

own

work.

The

book

describes

the

8

life

of

the

local

people

and

how

life

has

changed.

She

9

thousands

of

readers

with

her

simple

words

and

drawings.(

A

)8.

A.

dailyB.

richC.

different【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境及句意可知，她的书里描述

了当地人的日常生活及变化。故选A。(

B

)9.

A.

receivedB.

touchedC.

saved【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指她用简单的文字

和图画感动了成千上万的读者。故选B。AB

“

10

women

in

the

village

still

don’t

read，

many

have

changed

their

mind

about

it，”

Pei

said.

“Learning，

after

all，

is

useful.”(

C

)10.

A.

BecauseB.

SinceC.

Although【解析】考查连词辨析。根据语境可知，虽然村里的妇女仍然不

读书，但许多人已经改变了她们的想法。故选C。C(二)(2024广东改编)

Betty

is

a

biologist.

She

studies

brain

diseases

that

come

along

with

aging.

1

job

is

not

an

easy

one.

She

is

trying

to

understand(

A

)1.

A.HerB.ItsC.Their【解析】考查代词辨析。根据上文“Betty

is

a

biologist.

She

studies

brain

diseases

that

come

along

with

aging.”和后文描述

可知，此处指她的工作不容易。故选A。A

what

goes

wrong

with

the

brain

over

time，

and

how

people

can

age

in

a

healthy

way.

It

is

very

important，

especially

when

people

are

living

a

2

life

now.(

B

)2.

A.slowerB.longerC.quieter【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“She

studies

brain

diseases

that

come

along

with

aging.”可知，随着年龄增长会出现脑部疾

病，现在人们寿命更长，所以她的工作很重要。故选B。BBetty

does

not

have

a

natural

gift(天赋)

for

math.

She

never

3

that

she

could

be

a

scientist

one

day

when

she

was

little.

(

C

)3.

A.arguedB.reportedC.thought【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境“Betty

does

not

have

a

natural

gift(天赋)

for

math.

She

never

...

that

she

could

be

a

scientist

one

day

when

she

was

little.”可知，她在数学

方面没有天赋，所以她小时候从没想过有一天她会成为一名

科学家。故选C。CNow，

she

has

got

a

doctor’s

degree

in

biology

4

become

a

famous

medical

researcher.

Betty

has

made

it

partly

because

she

is

curious

about

everything.

This

is

a

very(

B

)4.

A.butB.andC.or【解析】考查连词辨析。根据语境“she

has

got

a

doctor’s

degree

in

biology

...

become

a

famous

medical

researcher”可知，设空

前后是递进关系。故选B。B

5

quality

for

a

scientist.

Another

6

is

that

she

is

a

creative

thinker.“After

all,

science

is

all

about

problem－solving,”

Betty

said.(

C

)5.

A.poorB.strangeC.important【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境“Betty

has

made

it

partly

because

she

is

curious

about

everything.

This

is

a

very

...

quality

for

a

scientist.”可知，求知欲对科学家来说是非常重要的品质。

故选C。C(

A

)6.

A.reasonB.exampleC.purpose【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境“Betty

has

made

it

partly

because

she

is

curious

about

everything.”可知，此处是介绍另

一个原因。故选A。ABetty

thinks

the

best

part

of

her

research

is

trying

out

an

idea

to

see

if

it

will

work.

Her

heart

is

filled

with

joy

when

her

idea

is

proved

right

and

7

by

other

scientists.But

when

things

don’t

go(

B

)7.

A.

changedB.

accepted

C.described【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“Her

heart

is

filled

with

joy

when

her

idea

is

proved

right

and

...

by

other

scientists.”可知，当她

的想法被证实是正确的并被其他科学家接受时，她是喜悦的。故

选B。B

8

as

she

plans，

she

feels

no

disappointment.

She

says

mistakes

may

9

a

new

idea.(

B

)8.

A.safelyB.smoothlyC.crazily【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境“But

when

things

don’t

go

...

as

she

plans，

she

feels

no

disappointment.”可知，但是

当事情没有按计划顺利进行时，她并不会感到失望。故选B。B(

C

)9.

A.mix

withB.turn

down

C.lead

to【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境“She

says

mistakes

may

...

a

new

idea.”可知，错误可能会带来新的想法。故选C。CFew

are

born

to

be

a

10

.

According

to

Betty，

curiosity

and

creativity

play

the

biggest

role.(

C

)10.

A.dentistB.lawyerC.scientist【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境“Few

are

born

to

be

a

...

According

to

Betty，

curiosity

and

creativity

play

the

biggest

role.”和文章内容可知，很少有人天生就是科学家。故选C。C(三)

Joe

got

a

bar

of

chocolate

from

his

father

for

his

cleaning

work

at

home.

1

he

was

ready

to

eat

it，

his

elder

brother

Jack

returned

home

from

school.

(

B

)1.

A.IfB.WhenC.Though【解析】考查连词辨析。根据语境“...

he

was

ready

to

eat

it，

his

elder

brother

Jack

returned

home

from

school.”可知，当乔

准备吃巧克力的时候，杰克放学回来了，用when引导时间状语

从句。故选B。BHe

2

the

chocolate

from

Joe

and

put

it

in

his

mouth

and

ran

away.

Joe

rushed

to

his

room

3

and

locked

the

room

from

the

inside.

(

B

)2.

A.ate

upB.took

awayC.put

up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境“...

and

put

it

in

his

mouth

and

ran

away”可知，杰克拿走了巧克力。故选B。(

C

)3.

A.carefullyB.bravelyC.angrily【解析】考查副词辨析。根据下文“...

locked

the

room

from

the

inside.

He

fell

on

his

bed

...”可知，此处指的是乔生气地跑

进房间。故选C。BCHe

fell

on

his

bed，

4

tears

on

his

face，

worrying

about

his

lost

chocolate.(

A

)4.

A.withB.ofC.for【解析】考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指的是乔躺在床

上，脸上带着泪水，想着他失去的巧克力。with意为“具有，带

有”，此处表伴随。故选A。A

Learning

about

it，

his

father

carried

a

larger

bar

of

chocolate

to

Joe’s

5

.

He

knocked

at

the

door

and

asked

Joe

to

open

it.

He

even

said

that

he

had

a

larger

bar

of

chocolate

for

him.

(

A

)5.

A.roomB.schoolC.yard【解析】考查名词辨析。根据句意及下文“He

knocked

at

the

door

and

asked

Joe

to

open

it.”可知，父亲来到乔的房门前。故

选A。ABut

Joe

6

to

listen

to

his

father.

He

lay

on

the

bed，

paying

no

attention

to

7

father’s

knock

and

talk.

He

continued

to

cry，

thinking

about

his

small

loss(损失).(

C

)6.

A.triedB.neededC.refused【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“He

continued

to

cry

...”可

知，乔拒绝听他父亲的话。故选C。C(

B

)7.

A.ourB.hisC.your【解析】考查代词辨析。根据主语“He”可知，此处的形容词性物主代词用his。故选B。BHisworrystopped

him

from

getting

a

much

greater

8

.(

C

)8.

A.challengeB.secretC.joy【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“He

fell

on

his

bed

...

worrying

about

his

lost

chocolate.”可知，乔的忧虑让他无法得

到更大的快乐。故选C。C

We

may

wastea

lot

of

time，

energy

and

chances

9

about

the

small

losses

that

have

happened

in

our

lives.

(

B

)9.

A.hearingB.worryingC.talking【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指的是“我们”可

能会浪费大量的时间、精力和机会去担心生活中已经发生的小损

失。故选B。BWe

may

blame(责怪)the

persons

who

we

think

are

responsible

for

our

losses.

By

doing

this，

we

are

actually

refusing

to

receive

10

gifts

from

life.

It’s

a

really

foolish

action.(

A

)10.

A.greaterB.cheaperC.smaller【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境“By

doing

this，

we

are

actually

refusing

to

receive

...

gifts

from

life.”可知，实际上我

们是在拒绝接受生活中更好的礼物。故选A。A(四)

My

mom

is

pretty

cool.

She

is

always

trying

to

come

up

with

ways

to

give

the

environment

a

helping

hand.

One

day，

she

brought

a

green

1

to

work.

At

lunch，

she

shared

the

cakewithfriends.

Everyone

liked

it.

They

were

all

2

how

she

made

it.(

A

)1.

A.

cakeB.

hamburger

C.watermelon【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“At

lunch，

she

shared

the

cake

...”可知，“我”妈妈带了一块绿色蛋糕。故选A。(

B

)2.

A.happyB.surprisedC.excited【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境及选项可知，朋友们对她如

何做的蛋糕都很好奇。故选B。AB

The

story

goes

back

a

few

weeks.

Our

city

3

a

new

recycling

program

－

families

were

supposed

to

separate

food

rubbish

from

the

other

kitchen

waste.(

C

)3.

A.stoppedB.missedC.started【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“a

new

recycling

program”可

知，此处是指开始了一项新的回收计划。故选C。C

My

4

loves

fruit.

My

father

especially

loves

watermelons.

Heeats

a

lot

of

them

in

summer.

The

skin(果皮)

always

ends

up

in

the

5

.

That’s

almost

half

the

weight

of

a

watermelon！(

B

)4.

A.neighborB.familyC.doctor【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“My

father

especially

loves

watermelons.”可知，“我”的家人喜欢吃水果。故选B。(

B

)5.

A.wildB.rubbishC.ground【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境及生活常识可知，此处是指果

皮最终都会成为垃圾。故选B。BB

After

a

lot

of

thinking，

my

mom

found

a

6

way

to

use

all

the

melon

skins.

She

brought

out

the

blender(搅拌器)

and

cut

the

melon

skins

into

small

pieces.(

A

)6.

A.betterB.worseC.shorter【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据“She

brought

out

the

blender(搅拌器)

and

cut

the

melon

skins

into

small

pieces.”及下

文可知，“我”妈妈用西瓜皮榨的汁制作了蛋糕，故此处指

“我”妈妈找到了更好使用西瓜皮的方法。故选A。A

7

she

blended

them，

she

got

a

whole

cup

of

green

watermelon

juice.

Then，

she

mixed

the

juice

with

flour(面粉).

From

there，

she

8

made

her

delicious

GREEN

cake.(

C

)7.

A.ThoughB.BeforeC.After【解析】考查连词辨析。根据语境及常识可知，搅拌后得到了西

瓜汁。故选C。(

A

)8.

A.carefullyB.politelyC.sadly【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，“我”妈妈很认真地制

作绿色蛋糕。故选A。CA

What

a

great

product

of

the

melon

eating！

And

it

was

nature

friendly

too.

From

then

on，

my

mom

doesn’t

need

to

9

the

heavy

waste

from

eating

melons.

And

everyone

always

10

more

of

herspecial

cake.(

B

)9.

A.look

upB.worry

about

C.give

out【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据上文“What

a

great

product

of

the

melon

eating！

And

it

was

nature

friendly

too.”可知，

“我”妈妈不用担心吃西瓜产生的沉重的垃圾了。故选B。B(

C

)10.

A.getsB.takesC.wants【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，每个人都想要更多她的

特制蛋糕。故选C。C(五)

Some

people

have

no

interest

in

sports.

They

think

that

sports

make

1

tired

and

smell

bad.

To

these

people，

I

politely

say，

“You

have

not

discovered

the

2

of

sports！”(

B

)1.

A.usB.themC.you【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会

觉得运动使他们疲劳，还会散发难闻的气味。故选B。B(

C

)2.

A.priceB.timeC.fun【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指你们还没有发现

运动的乐趣。故选C。C

Let

me

share

with

you

a

basketball

game

I

played

two

weeks

ago.

Our

parents

and

friends

were

there

to

3

us.

A

lot

of

people

were

watching.

We

all

wanted

to

4

the

game

in

front

of

so

many

people.(

C

)3.

A.helpB.praiseC.cheer【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，父母和朋友都在那里为

“我们”加油。故选C。C(

A

)4.

A.winB.watchC.join【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，“我们”都想赢得比

赛。故选A。A

The

game

was

5

over

and

we

were

one

point

behind.

Our

coach

called

us

together

6

said，

“Okay，

this

is

it！

Let’s

work

hard

to

score.

Even

if

we

don’t

score，

we

know

that

we

have

tried

our

best.

So，

boys，

just

do

it.”(

B

)5.

A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finally【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，比赛快结束时，“我

们”还落后一分。故选B。B(

C

)6.

A.orB.butC.and【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意可知，设空前后是顺承关系。

故选C。C

Well，

in

the

last

minute

7

the

game，

we

truly

scored

and

two

teams

tied(打成平局)！(

B

)7.

A.atB.ofC.in【解析】考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，比赛的最后一分钟两队

打平，介词of表示所属关系，意为“……的”。故选B。BWe

went

into

overtime(加时赛)

and

we

lost

in

the

end.

But

after

the

game，

the

coach

hugged

all

of

us.

He

told

us

that

he

was

8

because

he

had

never

seen

a

team

try

harder

than

us.(

C

)8.

A.braveB.activeC.proud【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据“because

he

had

never

seen

a

team

try

harder

than

us”可知，队员们的努力使教练感到骄傲。

故选C。C

To

be

honest，

I

9

a

lot

of

pleasure

in

playing

sports.

It

makes

me

happy

and

comfortable.

So

my

10

is

to

choose

a

sport

and

keep

doing

it.

It

is

good

for

your

body

and

your

mind.(

A

)9.

A.feelB.faceC.guess【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，“我”在运动中感受到

了很多乐趣。故选A。A(

A

)10.

A.adviceB.orderC.interest【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，“我”的建议是选择一

项运动并坚持下去。故选A。A(六)

Some

time

ago，Frank

had

a

clever

daughter

Savannah.

One

day，

Frank

found

himself

in

trouble.

He

had

difficulty

breathing.

He

called

911

to

get

help，

1

just

as

the

call

went

through，

he

couldn’t

even

talk.(

A

)1.

A.butB.soC.until【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意可知，设空前后是转折关系，

用but连接。故选A。AWhen

Savannah

saw

this，

she

quickly

took

thephone

2

him

and

started

talking

to

the

dispatcher(调度员).

At

that

time，

she

was

only

5

years

old.

(

C

)2.

A.withB.toC.from【解析】考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指的是Savannah从

父亲手中接过了电话。故选C。C

“What’s

wrong？”

“Um，

my

dad

can

3

breathe.”(

B

)3.

A.probablyB.hardlyC.quickly【解析】考查副词辨析。根据上文“He

had

difficulty

breathing.”可知，父亲几乎不能呼吸。故选B。B

When

the

dispatcher

found

out

the

situation

was

4

，

he

dispatched(派遣)

an

ambulance(救护车)

at

once.

The

dispatcher

then

asked

Savannah’s

age

and

gave

her

5

on

how

to

look

after

her

father.

(

C

)4.

A.similarB.relaxingC.serious【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“he

dispatched(派遣)

an

ambulance(救护车)

at

once”可知，调度员意识到情况严重。故选C。C(

B

)5.

A.

informationB.

Advice

C.service【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境“...

on

how

to

look

after

her

father”可知，调度员给出了一些建议。故选B。BAs

the

dispatcher

spoke

to

the

little

girl，

he

was

very

happy

about

one

thing.

She

sounded

very

calm.

There

was

6

to

show

that

she

was

afraid！(

A

)6.

A.nothingB.something

C.anything【解析】考查代词辨析。根据上文“She

sounded

very

calm.”

可推断出，没有迹象表明她害怕。故选A。A

Savannah

made

her

father

7

that

she

was

there

for

him.

She

didn’t

forget

to

8

to

him，

“Don’t

worry，

Dad！”

It

seemed

she

was

in

control

of

the

situation.

(

B

)7.

A.askB.knowC.wonder【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，她让爸爸知道她一直陪

着他。故选B。B(

C

)8.

A.listenB.readC.speak【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“Don’t

worry，

Dad！”可

知，(她)是在和爸爸说话。故选C。CThe

ambulance

quickly

9

，

and

her

father

was

saved

in

time.

(

B

)9.

A.stoppedB.arrivedC.answered【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“...，

and

her

father

was

saved

in

time.”可推断，救护车很快到了。故选B。B

Soon

Frank

got

better.

He

thanked

his

little

girl.

She

saved

his

10

.

He

was

so

proud

of

her.(

A

)10.

A.lifeB.moneyC.job【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“Frank

had

a

clever

daughter

Savannah.”及“...

and

her

father

was

saved

in

time.”可知，

小女孩救了父亲的生命。故选A。A(七)

I

was

a

happy

kid

until

the

day

I

fell

down.

I

landed

on

a

piece

of

glass

and

1

cut

my

eye

badly.

(

B

)1.

A.theyB.itC.I【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境“I

landed

on

a

piece

of

glass

and

...

cut

my

eye

badly.”可知，应该是玻璃伤到了眼睛，此

处应用代词it指代“a

piece

of

glass”。故选B。BIf

the

eye

was

taken

away，

my

face

would

look

2

.

As

a

result，

my

scarred(有疤痕的)

and

sightless(盲的)

eye

live

on

with

me.(

C

)2.

A.prettyB.handsomeC.strange【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境“If

the

eye

was

taken

away，

my

face

would

look

...”可知，失去眼睛会让脸看起来

很奇怪。故选C。CWhen

kids

played

games，

I

was

always

the

“monster(怪

兽)”.

I

knew

everyone

looked

down

on

me.

Yet

Mom

would

say

to

me，

“Hold

your

head

up

high

and

3

the

world.”(

B

)3.

A.meetB.faceC.create【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“Hold

your

head

up

high

and

...

the

world”可知，妈妈让“我”昂起头面对世界。

故选B。BI

listened

to

her.

As

a

child，

I

thought

Mom

meant，

“Be

careful，

4

you

will

fall

down

because

your

eye

is

sightless.”(

A

)4.

A.orB.andC.but【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意可知，小时候“我”以为妈妈

说这句话的意思是让“我”小心，不要摔倒。此处表示“否

则”。故选A。AI

5

wanted

to

look

like

everyone

else.

When

things

got

too

bad，

I

would

cry

to

my

mom.

Then

she

would

look

at

me

6

loving

eyes

and

say，

“Hold

your

head

up

high

and

face

the

world.

(

C

)5.

A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.really【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境“I

...

wanted

to

look

like

everyone

else.”可知，“我”真的想和别人一样。故选C。(

A

)6.

A.withB.inC.from【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意可知，妈妈用充满爱意的眼睛

看着“我”。此处表示“具有”，用介词with。故选A。CAShow

them

your

inside

7

.”

My

mom’s

love

encouraged

me

when

I

lost

my

8

.

(

C

)7.

A.luckB.helpC.beauty【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境“Show

them

your

inside

...”及前文可知，“我”失去了眼睛，看起来很奇怪，

妈妈让“我”展示内在的美。故选C。C(

C

)8.

A.gameB.walletC.confidence【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境“My

mom’s

love

encouraged

me

when

I

lost

my

...”可知，妈妈的爱在“我”失去信心时鼓

励了“我”。故选C。CI

had

faced

a

lot

of

problems

and

finally

9

who

I

really

was.

Now

I’m

a

happy

wife

and

great

mother.(

A

)9.

A.found

outB.worried

about

C.heard

about【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意可知，“我”最终发现了

真正的自己。find

out“发现”符合语境。故选A。A“Hold

your

head

up

high”

has

often

been

10

in

my

home.

I

say

it

to

my

children，

too.

The

gift

my

mom

gives

me

lives

on.(

B

)10.

A.avoidedB.heardC.brought【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指在“我”家经常

听到“昂起你的头”这句话。故选B。B(八)

A

BBC

documentary

shows

animal

relationships

in

a

special

way，

more

closely

than

ever

before.

Spy

in

the

Wild(《荒野间谍》)

is

a

documentary.

The

video

team

sent

34

robot

animals

into

the

1

.

(

A

)1.

A.wildB.spaceC.market【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“Spy

in

the

Wild

(《荒野间

谍》)

is

a

documentary.”可知，此处是指把动物机器人送去野

外。故选A。AThey

look

and

move

like

real

animals，

2

in

fact

they

are

spy

robots

with

cameras

inside

them.(

B

)2.

A.andB.butC.or【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意及空后的“in

fact”可知，此

处表达的是它们看起来以及移动起来都像真正的动物，但是实际

上，它们是体内有摄影机的间谍机器人。前后文是转折关系。故

选B。B

A

wild

spy

dog

was

3

to

the

grassland

of

Africa.

The

spy

dog

first

bowed

to

other

wild

dogs

as

a

way

of

saying，

“I

am

friendly.”

This

allowed

him

to

be

accepted

4

by

the

group.(

A

)3.

A.sentB.shoutedC.seen【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境及下文可知，此处指一只野外

间谍狗被送到非洲的草原。故选A。A(

B

)4.

A.loudlyB.easilyC.slowly【解析】考查副词辨析。根据前文可知，这只间谍狗先向野生狗

鞠躬表明自己的友好，是为了让自己更容易地被野生狗所接受。

故选B。B

A

spy

monkey

became

5

with

real

monkeys

after

living

with

them

for

a

month.

One

day，

he

6

off

from

a

tree.

All

the

other

monkeys

thought

he

died.

(

C

)5.

A.patientB.strictC.popular【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“They

were

so

sad

that

they

surrounded(围绕)

his

'body'.”可知，间谍猴子在真猴子之

间很受欢迎。故选C。C(

C

)6.

A.jumpedB.hungC.fell【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“All

the

other

monkeys

thought

he

died.”可知，此处指的是间谍猴子从树上摔了下来。

fall

off

“从……上摔下来”，为固定搭配。故选C。CThey

were

so

sad

that

they

surrounded(围绕)

his

“body”.

One

even

hugged

the

“body”

of

7

robot

friend.(

A

)7.

A.hisB.yourC.my【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境可知，一只真猴子甚至还抱着

他的机器人朋友的“尸体”。故选A。A

However，

not

all

of

the

newcomers

were

welcomed.

The

spy

squirrel(松鼠)

wasn’t

solucky.

The

real

squirrels

first

stole

his

food，

and

then

they

8

his

camera，

too.

Animals

can

be

more

like

humans

than

you

might

think.

(

A

)8.

A.took

awayB.gave

away

C.washed

away【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境“The

real

squirrels

first

stole

his

food”及“too”可知，这只间谍松鼠不仅食物被偷走

了，摄影机也被拿走了。故选A。AThey

have

9

of

love，

friendship

and

anger，

just

like

we

do.(

B

)9.

A.hobbiesB.feelingsC.risks【解析】考查名词辨析。根据设空后的“love，

friendship

and

anger”可知，此处是指动物也有爱、友谊和愤怒的“感情”。

故选B。B

10

the

help

of

the

spy

animals，

the

documentary

lets

us

explore

the

wildlife

world.(

C

)10.

A.OfB.AsC.

With【解析】考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指在间谍动物

们的帮助下。with

the

help

of“在……的帮助下”是固定搭

配。故选C。C(九)(2024临夏改编)Selena

was

a

girl

student.

Her

mother’s

birthday

was

coming.

She

wanted

to

buy

her

a

1

which

would

be

useful

but

not

expensive.(

B

)1.

A.toyB.giftC.watch【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“Thanks

for

your

lovely

gift”可知，是给妈妈的礼物。故选B。BA

week

2

her

mother’s

birthday，

she

went

shopping

after

lunch.

She

found

a

store

that

was

selling

all

kinds

of

umbrellas.

So

she

decided

to

buy

a

3

one.

Her

mother

had

lost

hers

the

month

before.(

A

)2.

A.beforeB.afterC.until【解析】考查介词辨析。根据常识可知，在他人生日前去买礼

物。故选A。A(

C

)3.

A.smallB.bigC.black【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Finally，

she

spent

her

pocket

money

buying

a

lovely

black

umbrella”可知，此处指她

决定买一把黑色的雨伞。故选C。CShe

thought，

“Mom

could

carry

that

when

she

is

wearing

4

of

any

color.”

Finally，

she

spent

her

pocket

money

buying

a

lovely

black

umbrella.(

B

)4.

A.shoesB.clothesC.glasses【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指妈妈穿任何颜色

的衣服都可以拿着它。故选B。BThat

evening，

on

her

way

home

in

the

train，

she

felt

5

hungry

because

she

had

such

a

small

lunch.

Then

she

went

to

the

buffet

car

for

a

sandwich

and

coffee.(

C

)5.

A.evenB.almostC.really【解析】考查副词辨析。根据设空后的“because

she

had

such

a

small

lunch”可知，此处指她感觉真的很饿。故选C。CHowever，

Selen