八年级(上) Units 3～4-初中语文教学资料

八年级(上)Units3～4中考总复习——一轮复习重难考点辨析win与beat(10年3考)1词汇含义及用法例句win(win→won→won)(10年3考)①赢。后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的名词。②获胜。后不接宾语。①win

the

medals②We

won.

beat(beat→beat→beaten)①打败。后接表示人或团队的名词。②击打。指连续击打。①We

beat

them.

②The

rain

beat

against

the

windows.

lose意为“输掉；被打败”，表示输了游戏、比赛、奖项或战争等；_______________.表示“输给某人”。e.g.We______________astrongteam.我们输给了一支实力更强的队伍。losetosb.lostto1.

用win与beat的正确形式填空。Our

school

held

a

basketball

game

last

week.

And

our

class

①

won

when

we

played

against

Class

3.

Before

the

game，

all

of

their

players

thought

they

would

②

win

this

game

easily.

However，

we

weren’t

influenced

by

them

and

worked

well

with

each

other.

Finally，

we

③

beat

them

successfully！won

win

beat

考点2CalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443－5667formoreinformation.拨打443－5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。(Unit3P24)【考点精讲】辨析information,news与messageinformation不可数名词，意为“信息；消息”，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料、资讯等。

_________________________获取一些信息getsomeinformationnews不可数名词，意为“新闻；消息”，指通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等新闻媒体向大众发布的最新消息，侧重“新”。_________/_______________好/坏消息_________________________一则新闻message可数名词，意为“消息；口信”，一般指口头传递或者书写的消息。

________________________________(为某人)留/带口信take/leaveamessageforsb.apieceofnewsgoodbadnews词汇含义及用法句型give

v.给；交给give

sb.

sth.＝give

sth.

to

sb.provide

v.提供；给予。和give意思相同但用法不同。provide

sth.

for

sb.(2023.40)＝provide

sb.

with

sth.offer

v.提出；提供。强调“主动提供”，和give用法相同，但意思有所区别。offer

sb.

sth.＝offer

sth.

to

sb.考点3：辨析give,provide与offer【注意】offer作动词时还可意为“主动提出”。offer

to

do

sth.主动提出做某事。作名词时，意为“主动提议；建议；报价；减价；特价”。give，provide与offer1.

I

have

collected

many

old

books

and

I

want

to

give

them

to

kids

in

poor

areas.(盲填)2.

Learning

English

provides

opportunities

for

me

to

learn

about

different

cultures.(盲填)3.

Whenever

I

meet

difficulties，

my

classmates

always

offer

to

help

me.(盲填)to

for

to

用give，

offer与provide的正确形式填空。To

make

our

world

much

better，

I

think

we

should

①

offer/give

help

to

people

in

need.

For

us

students，

we

can

②

offer/give

the

homeless

some

food

and

old

clothes.

And

teachers

can

③

provide

great

learning

skills

for

children.offer/give

offer/give

provide

分层练讲重难点考点4：Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?你和你姐姐/妹妹一样友好吗？1.

Watching

the

tea

preparation

is

just

as

enjoyable

(enjoy)

as

drinking

the

tea

itself.2.

Because

of

the

heavy

rain，

my

dad

drove

me

home

as

carefully

(careful)

as

he

could

that

day.enjoyable

carefully

as...as句型(全国：3年5考)“as＋形容词/副词原级＋as”意为“和……一样”，表示肯定意义，与“the

same

...as”意思相近。两个as之间通常为表示数量、程度、性质的词，如many，

much，

little，

few，

good，

tall等。考点5

It'stheclosesttohome.它是离家最近的。(Unit4P25)【考点精讲】close的用法[closely(adv.)紧密地]作形容词

①意为“(在空间、时间上）接近”

e.g___________________________

离某地近②意为“亲密的”。

e.g___________________

密友作动词

①意为“关闭”。

e.g_____________________

关门②派生词closed为形容词，意为“____________，____________”beclosetosp.closefriendsclosethedoor关着的结束的(1)表示“你认为……怎么样？”，

of后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词，用来询问对某人、某事的看法。等于How

do

you

like...？

。类似表达：

(2)回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常用句型：I＋love/like/don’t

like/can’t

stand＋宾语，或者Pretty

good./It’s

fantastic/perfect.等表示观点看法的表达。Whatdoyouthinkof...？句型(全国：3年9考)全国高频考点1.

Boys

and

girls！

How

do

you

feel

about

the

talent

show？

Share

your

ideas

with

us.(盲填)

2.

A：

do

you

think

of/How

do

you

like

your

middle

school

life？/...

B：

My

middle

school

life

is

wonderful

and

colorful

although

it

is

sometimes

busy.

All

in

all，

I

will

remember

it

forever.(补全对话)How

What

do

you

think

of/How

do

you

like

your

middle

school

life？/...

3.

A：

Sam，

what

do

you

think

of

Baoding？B：

It’s

wonderful/amazing./It’s

a

wonderful/an

amazing

city./...

I

like

it，

especially

the

local

food.(补全对话)It’s

wonderful/amazing./It’s

a

wonderful/an

amazing

city./...

考点7Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt？你能把盐递给我吗？pass的用法（Unit3P20）①意为“走过，经过”,和passby同义。e.g.___________________经过家商店②意为“给,递”，常用结构为:passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.e.g._______________________=____________________把那个盒子递给我。③意为“合格，及格”。e.g.___________________________他没通过考试。④意为“(时间)流逝”。e.g.Tenyears___________________________________我成为一名歌手已经十年了。passbyastore/shoppassthatboxtomepassmethatboxHedidn’tpasstheexam.passedafterIbecameasinger.考点8、What'sthebestmovietheater？最好的电影院是什么？形容词和副词的最高级表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)中某方面的程度最高。常与______短语或____/among短语连用，说明比较的范围。常用结构：the＋最高级eg：Heisthetallest形容词最高级前一般加定冠词_____，而副词最高级前的______可以省略。①…oneof＋the＋形容词/副词的__________＋复数名词②…the＋序数词＋形容词/副词的_______ofinthethe最高级最高级③用比较级表示最高级的意义…形容词/副词的比较级＋than＋anyother＋单数名词…(主语在比较对象范围内)…形容词/副词的比较级＋than＋theother＋复数名词…(主语在比较对象范围内)…形容词/副词的比较级＋than＋any＋单数名词…(主语不在比较对象范围内)核心词句分层练小题夯基Ⅰ.

用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.

Mike

was

chosen

(choose)

as

the

football

team

leader

for

his

leadership

skill.2.

When

someone’s

trust

is

broken

(break)，

it

will

take

a

long

time

to

rebuild

it.

3.

In

physics

classes，

students

can

learn

about

natural

rules

by

understanding

the

facts

(fact)

and

events

in

our

daily

lives.chosen

broken

facts

4.

As

the

traffic

in

our

town

gets

much

worse

(bad)，

our

government

has

taken

action

to

improve

the

situation.5.

People

who

take

their

friendships

seriously

(serious)

are

honest

and

always

ready

to

support

their

friends.

6.

Mr.Brown

told

his

son

not

to

touch

(touch)

the

paintings

in

the

museum.worse

seriously

to

touch

Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的单词。7.

Tie-dyeing

is

an

art

which/that

mixes

the

styles

of

traditional

paintings

and

oil

paintings.

8.

What

an

exciting

moment！

We

finally

won

and

got

the

first

prize

in

the

soccer

game.9.

Though/Although

it’s

difficult

to

do

something

new

at

the

beginning，

I

always

try

my

best.which/that

an

Though/Although

同根词微语段训练10.

用care的正确形式填空。

My

little

brother

Adam

often

makes

small

mistakes

①

carelessly

.

Have

you

ever

had

similar

experiences？

Do

you

think

you

are

a

②

careless

person？

If

you

think

so，

do

you

want

to

overcome

your

③

carelessness

？

Here

is

some

advice.

Firstly，

keep

calm

in

any

situation

so

that

you

can

think

④

carefully

.

Secondly，

get

into

the

habit

of

checking

and

be

⑤

careful

with

some

details(细节).

Last

but

not

least，

don’t

forget

to

⑥

care

about

your

mistakes

and

learn

from

them.carelessly

careless

carelessness

carefully

careful

care

语篇提能阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。[素材改编自Unit

3]

Friends

are

important

to

everyone.

But

should

friends

be

the

same

or

different？

Three

students

will

share

1.

their

(they)

ideas

with

us.their

2025样卷新变化短文填空Jeff

Green’s

mother

once

2.

told

(tell)

him

what

a

friend

is.

She

said

that

a

good

friend

is

3.

like

a

mirror.

He

or

she

provides

honest

feedback

for

you

and

allows

you

4.

to

see

(see)

yourself

more

clearly.

Jeff

is

5.

quieter

(quiet)

than

most

kids.

His

best

friend

Yuan

Li

is

similar

to

him.

Both

of

them

6.

are

(be)

shy.

When

they7.

met

(meet)

for

the

first

time，

they

found

the

same

things

between

them.

And

they

felt

comfortable

with

each

other.told

like

to

see

quieter

are

met

Huang

Lei

says

that

for

friends，

it’s

not

necessary

to

be

8.

the

same.

His

best

friend

Larry

is

9.

really

(real)

different

from

him.

For

example，

Larry

is

the

10.

tallest

(tall)

boy

in

his