八年级英语试卷单选题100道及答案

八年级英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.—________youever________totheGreatWall?A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：B解析：ever是现在完成时的标志词，“havegoneto”表示去了某地还没回来，“havebeento”表示去过某地已回来，这里问是否去过长城，用“havebeento”合适。2.Thebookisvery________.I'mvery________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的”；“interested”常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。3.Heis________honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“honest”发音以元音音素开头，一个诚实的男孩用“anhonestboy”。4.There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe答案：A解析：“therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“therewillbe”或“thereis/aregoingtobe”，这里是明天下午有会议，用“therewillbe”。5.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用“what”。6.I'mlookingforwardto________you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.heardfromD.hearsfrom答案：B解析：“lookforwardto”中“to”是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式。7.Theoldman________fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortenyears”是一段时间，“die”是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要用“bedead”的现在完成时形式。8.ShespeaksEnglish________thanI.A.morefluentB.muchfluentlyC.morefluentlyD.fluentlier答案：C解析：“speak”是动词，要用副词“fluently”修饰，比较级是“morefluently”。9.—________haveyoulivedhere?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Since2010”可知问的是时间段，用“howlong”。10.Weshouldpreventpeople________cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.forC.toD.at答案：A解析：“preventsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。11.Thiskindofmusicmakesme________.A.happilyB.happyC.tohappyD.happiness答案：B解析：“makesb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，这里用形容词“happy”。12.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but答案：A解析：前后是因果关系，因为生病所以没上学，用“because”。13.You'dbetter________lateforschoolagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don'tbeD.won'tbe答案：B解析：“You'dbetternotdosth.”是固定用法，表示“你最好不要做某事”。14.Theteachertoldus________inthestreet.A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.don'tplay答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。15.Sheis________girlthateveryonelikesher.A.solovelyaB.suchlovelyaC.soalovelyD.suchalovely答案：D解析：“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”，“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句”，这里用“suchalovelygirl”合适。16.Idon'tknowifhe________tomorrow.Ifhe________,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一个“if”引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时；第二个“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，用一般现在时。17.Thepopulationofthiscity________largerthanthatofthatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“thepopulationof...”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，“belargerthan”表示“比……大”。18.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”。19.TheyhavelearnedEnglish________threeyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：B解析：“since+时间点”常和现在完成时连用，“for+时间段”也和现在完成时连用，但这里是“threeyearsago”是时间点，用“since”。20.Thebookis________forustoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily答案：A解析：“enough”修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“is”后面用形容词“easy”。21.Isawhim________basketballontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played答案：B解析：“seesb.doingsth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”，这里指路过时看到他正在打篮球。22.Hehasworkedhere________heleftschool.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.while答案：B解析：“since”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。23.Theproblemis________difficultthatIcan'tworkitout.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such答案：C解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。24.Wewillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，用一般现在时。25.Heis________ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：两者比较用比较级，“ofthetwo”表示两者中更……的那个，前面要加定冠词“the”。26.—________haveyoubeeninthelibrary?—Fortwohours.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Fortwohours”可知问的是时间段，用“howlong”。27.I'mnotsure________hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定用法，“if”不能和“ornot”连用。28.Theteachermadeus________alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”表示“使某人做某事”。29.Thismathproblemis________thanthatone.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest答案：B解析：两者比较用比较级，“easy”的比较级是“easier”。30.Sheaskedme________IhadbeentoBeijing.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.where答案：C解析：这里是问是否去过北京，用“if”引导宾语从句。31.Hecan'tdecidewhichbook________.A.tochooseB.chooseC.choosingD.chooses答案：A解析：“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，这里“whichbooktochoose”表示“选哪本书”。32.Theboyistooyoung________toschool.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。33.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom________.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A解析：“keepsth.+形容词”表示“使某物保持……状态”，用形容词“clean”。34.HehasneverbeentoBeijing,________he?A.hasB.hasn'tC.isD.isn't答案：A解析：反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则，前面“hasnever”是否定，后面用“has”。35.Theboxis________heavy________Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“too...to...”后面接动词原形，“enough...to...”也接动词原形，“such”修饰名词。36.I'musedto________upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets答案：B解析：“beusedtodoingsth.”表示“习惯于做某事”。37.Hedidn'tpasstheexam________hewastoocareless.A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.but答案：A解析：前后是因果关系，因为粗心所以没通过考试，用“because”。38.Thestoryis________.Everyoneis________init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人。39.We'llhaveapicnicifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。40.Sheisoneof________studentsinourclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：D解析：“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。41.Theoldmanlives________,buthedoesn'tfeel________.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：“alone”表示“独自”，强调状态；“lonely”表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调内心感受。42.Hetoldmethathe________toBeijingthenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.went答案：B解析：主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，“thenextday”表示将来，用过去将来时“wouldgo”。43.Weshouldtakecare________theenvironment.A.ofB.forC.atD.in答案：A解析：“takecareof”是固定短语，表示“照顾，关心”。44.Theproblemisnot________difficult________wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。45.Sheis________thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.outgoingerC.mostoutgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A解析：“outgoing”是多音节形容词，比较级是“moreoutgoing”。46.Idon'tknow________.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whereishelivingD.whereheliving答案：B解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。47.Hehasbeenawayfromhome________lastyear.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：B解析：“since+时间点”常和现在完成时连用。48.Themovieis________exciting________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。49.Theywillvisitthemuseumifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。50.Sheisthe________girlinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall答案：C解析：三者或三者以上比较用最高级，“tall”的最高级是“tallest”。51.Theteachermadethestudents________Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”表示“使某人做某事”。52.Hehasworkedinthisfactory________2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案：A解析：“since+时间点”常和现在完成时连用。53.Thebookis________interesting________Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。54.We'llgofishingifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。55.Sheis________thananyotherstudentinherclass.A.tallerB.tallestC.moretallD.thetallest答案：A解析：两者比较用比较级，“tallerthananyother...”表示“比其他任何一个……更高”。56.Idon'tknow________todonext.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：“whattodo”表示“做什么”，“what”作“do”的宾语。57.Hehasbeeninthearmy________threeyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：A解析：“for+时间段”常和现在完成时连用。58.Themovieis________moving________manypeoplecry.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。59.Theywillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。60.Sheisoneof________girlsintheschool.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful答案：D解析：“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。61.Theteacheraskedus________carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listens答案：B解析：“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”。62.Hehaslivedhere________hewasborn.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案：A解析：“since+时间点”常和现在完成时连用。63.Thestoryis________funny________wealllaugh.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。64.We'llhaveapartyifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。65.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.morehard-workingB.hard-workingerC.mosthard-workingD.themosthard-working答案：A解析：“hard-working”是多音节形容词，比较级是“morehard-working”。66.Idon'tknow________shewillcome.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案：A解析：这里是不确定她是否会来，用“if”引导宾语从句。67.HehasstudiedEnglish________fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：A解析：“for+时间段”用于现在完成时。68.Theplayis________wonderful________wewanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。69.Theywillgoonatripifit________nextweek.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。70.Sheisthe________studentinthegroup.A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.moreclever答案：C解析：在这个小组里是三者及以上比较，用最高级“cleverest”。71.Theteachertoldus________noiseinthelibrary.A.notmakeB.tonotmakeC.nottomakeD.don'tmake答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。72.Hehasbeenill________lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案：A解析：“since+时间点”与现在完成时连用。73.Thesongis________beautiful________manypeoplelikeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。74.We'llgoshoppingifit________thisweekend.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。75.Sheis________thanherclassmates.A.morefriendlyB.friendlierC.mostfriendlyD.themostfriendly答案：B解析：“friendly”的比较级是“friendlier”。76.Idon'tknow________togothere.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who答案：A解析：“howtogothere”表示“如何去那里”。77.Hehasworkedinthecompany________2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案：A解析：“since+时间点”用于现在完成时。78.Thefilmis________exciting________alotofpeoplewatchit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。79.Theywillhaveapicnicifit________thedayaftertomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。80.Sheisoneof________singersinthecountry.A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous答案：D解析：“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。81.Theteachermadeus________thetextthreetimes.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”让某人做某事。82.Hehasbeenaway________hegraduatedfromschool.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案：A解析：“since+时间状语从句”用于现在完成时。83.Thestoryis________interesting________childrenalllikeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。84.We'llgotothebeachifit________nextmonth.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。85.Sheis________thanhertwinsister.A.morequietB.quieterC.mostquietD.themostquiet答案：B解析：“quiet”的比较级是“quieter”。86.Idon'tknow________helikesthisbook.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案：A解析：询问是否喜欢，用“if”引导宾语从句。87.HehasstudiedJapanese________twoyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：A解析：“for+时间段”用于现在完成时。88.Theplayis________moving________manyaudiencearetouched.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。89.Theywillgototheconcertifit________tonight.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。90.Sheisthe________girlintheclass.A.kindB.kinderC.ki