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题型二完形填空
【命题分析】
L选材特点
(1)选材注重原汁原味,体现新课标“关注学生情感提高人文素质”的理念。
(2)体裁以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主。
2.考查内容
(1)注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的理解、搭配与辨析。
(2)突出考查综合运用英语的能力,全面测试学生的阅读理解能力、词汇运用能力、逻辑分
析能力和推理判断能力。
3.设题原则
考点涉及名词、动词、形容词和副词等实词,穿插一定的介词、连词等虚词的辨析。
【高分攻略】
1.重视首尾句,把握主旨
解答完形填空的关键在于掌握短文大意。有时根据文章的首尾句就能抓住主题,因为它是
一个重要的“窗口”。通过它,可以大致了解文章概貌和作者的立意。它往往提供全文的中心信
息,考生应该充分利用此句的标志作用,并将它作为一个解题的突破口,据此展开思维。
2.速读全文,把握脉络
跳过空格,速读全文,把握所叙述的人物或事件的脉络。了解文章的内容、结构、时态、语
态以及情节的展开、结果的形成、文中人物的态度或作者的观点等。
3.细斟巧酌,逐个敲定
在读懂、理解语篇的基础上,综合调度所储存的语法、词汇、固定搭配等语言知识,结合全
文语境,上下文的联系,仔细斟酌、筛选、判定答案。
4.重读重核,扫除障碍
最后将选定的答案代入文章进行复读,扫除疑惑、障碍,检查答案是否与文章叙述的“基
调”“目的意思”“内在逻辑关系”等相一致,确保全文文意流畅连贯。
(2025.河北省中考模拟)
Itwastheschoolsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn'thealed(痊愈)fromanearlierwound.Ihad
questionedwhetherornotIshould]themeet.ButthereIwasready2the3,000-meter
run.
“Ready…set...”Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Soon,!begantofeelashamed(羞,隗的)_3
Ifellfartherandfartherbehind.
“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.ltwastheloudestcheerIhadever4atameet.
Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)5mewhenshecrossedthefinishline.
“MaybeIshouldgiveup,“IthoughtasIran.However,16going.Duringthelasttwo
laps,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,evenifmy7wouldbehealedbythen.
WhenIfinished,!heard8cheers.Iturnedaroundandsawthattheboyswerepreparing
fortheirownrun."They9becheeringfortheboys,“Iwasquitesureaboutit.
Iwasleavingthemeetwhenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'veshownalotof
10!”Oneofthemtoldme."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhear11T"
Atthattime,Iwasfilledwithhopeanddecidedto12therunnextyear.Irealizedthat
peoplearen'talwaysmeasured(彳瓮量)inmedalsorvictories,butinthe13weovercome.The
strongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveup,14whentheyare
losing.Sometimeslosscanalsobea(n)15.
【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者的脚受伤未痊愈,在3000米跑步比赛中失败了。但有同学说作
者向他们展示了很大的勇气。故事告诉我们:不论结果如何,我们要有克服困难的勇气和毅力。
1.A.inviteB.attend
C.affordD.create
【解析】选Bo考查动词。句意:我曾经问我是否应该参加运动会。invite邀请;attend参加;afford
买得起;create创造。根据Itwastheschoolsportsmeet.(那是学校的运动会。似及ButthereIwas
readythe3,000-meterrun.(但我已经准备好了3000米跑。)可知,此处在问是否应该参加
运动会。故选B。
2.A.forB.in
C.toD.of
【解析】选Ao考查介词。句意:但我已经做好了3000米跑的准备。for为了;in在;to到k往;of……
的。bereadyfor”为...做好准备,,,固定搭配。故选A。
3.A.althoughB.unless
C.untilD.as
【解析】选Do考查连词。句意彳艮快,我开始感到羞鬼_____我越来越落后了。although虽
然;unless除非;until直到;as因为。“越来越落后”是“我开始感到羞愧”的原因,用as引导原因状
语从句。故选D。
4.A.talkedB.shouted
C.heardD.noticed
【解析】选co考查动词。句意:这是我在运动会上听到过的最响亮的欢呼声。talked谈论;shouted
叫喊;heard听到;noticed注意。根据theloudestcheer(最响亮的欢呼声)可知,是听到欢呼声。故
选C。
5.A.aheadofB.nextto
C.acrossfromD.alongwith
【解析】选A。考查短语。句意:当第一名选手冲过终点线时,她比我领先两圈。aheadof领先
于;nextto在……旁边;acrossfrom对面;alongwith还有。根据Soon,Ibegantofeel
ashamedIfellfartherandfartherbehind.(很快,我开始感到羞愧_____我越来越落后了。)
可知,别人领先我。故选A。
6.A.stoppedB.continued
C.suggestedD.avoided
【解析】选B。考查动词。句意:不过,我还是继续前行。stopped停止;continued继续;suggested
建议;avoided避免。根据However(然而)可知,我继续前行了。故选B。
7.A.legB.arm
C.headD.foot
【解析】选Do考查名词。句意:最后两圈,我跑得很痛,决定明年不再参加比赛,即使那时我的
脚已经痊愈了。leg腿;arm手臂;head头;foot脚。根据Myfootstillhadn'thealed(我的脚还没好)
可知,是脚痊愈了。故选D。
8.A.quieterB.louder
C.quickerD.wider
【解析】选B。考查形容词比较级。句意:当我结束的时候,我听到更大的欢呼声。quieter更安
静的;louder更大声的;quicker更快的;wider更宽的。根据Itwastheloudestcheer(这是最响亮的
欢呼声)可知,作者这次听到更大的欢呼声。故选B。
9.A.mightB.should
C.mustD.could
【解析】选C。考查情态动词。句意:他们一定在为那些男孩们加油。might可能;should应该;must
一定;could可以。根据Iwasquitesureaboutit.(我对此很有把握。)可知,作者认为欢呼声一定
是在为那些男孩们加油。故选Co
lO.A.pleasureB.talent
C.luckD.courage
【解析】选Do考查名词。句意:哇,你表现出了很大的勇气!pleasure乐趣;talent天分;luck运
气;courage勇气。根据Duringthelasttwolaps,Iraninpain(在最后两圈,我痛苦地奔跑着)可知,
这些女孩惊讶于作者带伤坚持跑的勇气。故选D。
ll.A.usB.her
C.themD.him
【解析】选Ao考查代词。句意:你听到我们了吗?us我们;her她的;them他们;him他。根据
Wewerecheeringforyou.(我们为你欢呼。)可知,询问是否听到了“我们”的欢呼声。故选Ao
12.A.dealwithB.endup
C.sticktoD.giveup
【解析】选C。考查短语。句意:当时我心里充满了希望,决定明年继续坚持跑步。dealwith处
理;endup结束;stickto坚持;giveup放弃。根据Atthattime,Iwasfilledwithhope(那时,我充满
了希望)可知,作者决定继续坚持跑步。故选C。
13.A.abilitiesB.difficulties
C.achievementsD.differences
【解析】选B。考查名词。句意:我意识到人们并不总是以奖牌或胜利来衡量,而是以我们克服
的困难来衡量。abilities能力;difficulties困难;achievements成就;differences差异。根据we
overcome俄们克服)可知,是克服的困难。故选Bo
14.A.alwaysB.still
C.almostD.even
【解析】选D。考查副词。句意:最坚强的人并不总是那些胜利者,而是那些即使失败也不放弃
的人。always总是;still仍然;almost几乎;even即使,甚至。根据thosewhodon'tgive
up,whentheyarelosing(那些_____失败也不放弃的人)可知,即使失败也不放弃,前后句
是让步关系。故选D。
15.A.successB.sadness
C.pressureD.ending
【解析】选Ao考查名词。句意:有时,失败也可能是一种成功。success成功;sadness悲伤;pressure
压力;ending结尾。根据Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon't
giveup,whentheyarelosing.(最坚强的人并不总是那些胜利者,而是那些______失败也
不放弃的人。)可知,失败有时也可能是一种成功。故选A。
技巧指导
技巧1悟语境•巧分析
1根据上下文的语境提示或暗示,充分理解题目所处的语境。
2.找出关键词,领会语境和作者的情感态度,推断出符合语境的最佳选项。
技巧2觅逻辑•妙推理
1.通过文章前后的逻辑关系确定答案。
2.逻辑关系的判定:(1)通过文中出现的连接词直接判断;(2)联系上下文的语境推断。
3.常见的逻辑关系及连接词:
(1)并歹U关系:and、or、notonly...butalso...sneither...nor...xeither...or…等;
(2)转折/让步关系:but、yet、however、while、thoughxalthough、eventhough/if等;
(3)因果关系:since、because、so、for、nowthat、therefore等;
(4)递进关系:even、besides、moreover等。
技巧3瞻前后•寻复现
1.分析选项,将选项带入原文中,联系上下文寻找复现词,确定答案。
2.复现词的形式包括:原词复现、同源词复现、同义词或近义词复现、上下义复现、反义
词复现等。
技巧4重积累•识搭配
1.结合语境并利用常用句型及习惯表达等固定搭配来直接确定答案。
2.常见的固定短语:
(1)动词短语:giveup、goover、lookupsputon等;
(2)形容词短语:befullof、bestrictwith、beafraidof等;
(3)介词短语:attheendof、infact、fromnowon等。
3.常见固定句式:
Itis+形容词+todosth.;Ittakessometimetodosth.等。
(2024•河南中考)
Lastnight,Frankhadadreamaboutthecomingmathtest,whichtroubledhimverymuch
thesedays.Sohewasina]mood(心情)whenhewokeup.
headphones
UncleRobinoncetoldFrankabout“whitenoise”-noisemadebyafanorsoftrainisa(n)
2_ofwhitenoise.Frankhadtrieditanditreallyworked!Afterthat,wheneverhefeltworried
aboutsomething,hewould3whitenoisewithhisheadphones.
Withthe4ofthemathteststillinhismind,Frankwenttogethisheadphones.He_5
hehadleftthemonhisdesk,buttheyweregone.HislittlebrotherAndywasalways6his
things-withoutasking.Heranintohisbrother'sroomandstartedshoutingathimin7.
“Wherearemyheadphones?Youcan9tjusttakemythings!OrI'lltakeyours!”Hegrabbed(抓起)
oneofhisbrother'stoysand8itontheground,breakingitintotwopieces.Andystartedto
9_,andFrankstormedout,feelingbetter.
Frank'smomheardtheshoutingandwentintoAndy'sroom."Hey,"shesaid10?"stop
forasecondandtellmehowyou'refeeling.^^Momnevershouted.Frankknewthatshethoughtit
wasbettertotalkaboutHinsteadofgettingangry.
“Healwaysdoesthis,Mom!”Frankshouted.'Tilhaveamathtest...and...andIhadabad
dream...99Frank12shouting.Inacalm(平静的)voice,hesaidJT13whatIdidwasbad.
I'msorry,Andy.Ireallygetmad14youtakethingswithoutasking,butbreakingyourtoy
wasn't15.1willbuyyouanewone."
Frank'smomsaid,“Welldone,Frank,and,Andy,askfirstnexttime,OK?”
"OK,I'msorrytoo,“saidAndyandtheyallsmiled.
7.A上adB.cheerful
C.playfulD.strange
2.A.listB.gift
C.example|D.introduction
J.A.talkaboutlistento
C.turndownD.waitfor
4.A.results|B.thoughts
C.prizesD.purposes
5.A.expectedB.decided
C.discovered|D.remembered]
d.A.repairingB.cleaning
C.breaking^borrowing
7.|A.anger|B.fear
C.shameD.surprise
8.A.tiedB.burnt
C.threw|D.placed
9.|A.cry|B.rest
C.helpD.share
lO.A.sadlyB.shyly
C.softly|D.bravely
ll.A.dreamsB.habits
C.choices|D.feelings
72.A.kept|B.stopped
C.enjoyedD.practiced
IJ.A.wishRknow
C.hearD.promise
14.A.unlessB.before
C.whenD.though
15.|A.rightjB.easy
C.enoughD.crazy
(-)
(2024.包头中考)
Itwasonlyfouro'clock,butitwascoldandgettingdark.I]mynoseupagainstthe
window.Snow!Itwas2andsettlingontopofthealreadythickwhitecarpet(地毯).
"Dad!"Iyelled3.“Dad,comehere一lookatthissnow!^^Hecameinfromthe4.
“Yes,lookatthat,“hesaid."It'scomingdownquite5,isn'tit?"Heputhishandonmy
shoulderandlookeddownatmewitha6onhisface."Well,I'mgoingbacktotheliving
roomtoreadmypaper,“hesaidandstartedtoturnaway.Hissmilebroadenedevenfurther.
“Oh,Dad,"Isaidsadly,shakinghisarm."Please...canwegosledging(滑雪橇)?You_7
wewouldifweevergotsnow.^^
“Justajoke,dear.Ofcoursewecan,“saidDad.“Iknowthe8place.Goandgetready."
“Really?Great!Lefsgo!”
Outside,thegroundwascoveredwithsnow.Thesnowflewupaswewalkedthroughit.We
werewalkingtoaplacewheremydadwentsledging9hewasaboy.
“Herewearethen.Iusedto10manyhappyhoursherewithmysledge,“saidDad.I
stoppedandlookedaround.
"Thisisit?”Iasked11,lookingattheslightincline(缓坡)thatlayaheadofus.
“Itcertainlyis,“saidDad."MyfriendsandI12someseriousspeedonherebackinthe
day.Letmetellyou.”
Icouldn'tbelievehim,butIpulledmysledgetothetopoftheinclineanywayandgotin.Dad
gavemea13,anddownIwentatasnaiFspace(步速).Itwassoslow.AllIcould14
behindmewashislaughter.
“OK,OK,“hesaid,catchinguptomeandwalkingbesidemysledgeasitwentalong.
“Maybeitisn'tassteep(陡峭的)asI15
7.|A.pressed|B.droppedC.hid
2.A.puttingB.running|C.falling
J.A.angrily|B.excitedly]C.tiredly
4.A.kitchenB.livingroomC.garden
5.A.lightly|B.heavily]C.hardly
d.A.fearB.worry|C.smile
7.A.decided|B.promised)C.replied
5.A.beautiful|B.perfec]C.cold
9.|A,when|B.althoughC.if
lO.A.takeB.cost|C.spend
ll.|A.insurprise,B.atlastC.forsure
72.|A.pickedup|B.lookedupC.gaveup
IJ.A.stopB.pull|C.push
14.A.understandB.seeC.hear
15.A.rememberedB.learnedC.noticed
(三)
(2024.青海中考)
Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycared
aboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore1
Oneday,theboy2arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meter
raceswithnoproblem.Hewas3himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌声).
Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmananda
blind(盲的)4.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished
5_,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere6atthestartingline(起跑线).Withjoy,hewas
waitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept7.
“Whyarepeoplenotcheering8melikebefbre?9,heaskedhis9."Starttheraceagain
withthem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametim已“thegrandfather
said.
Theboywassurprisedbut10.
Duringthesecondrace,theboytooktheHoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked
12withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.
Theboyaskedhisgrandfather/Torwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or13?”
Thegrandfatherwashappy.He14andsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.
They15forhowyouallrantheracetogether.
Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.
l.A.beautiful|B.successful]C.upset
2.A.tookpartin|B.tookoutC.tookcareof
J.A.goodat|B,proudof|C.interestedin
4.i4.manB.uricleC.gir]
5,4.firstB.secondc".third
6.iX.neverB.stillC.ever
7[X.quiet|B.reaxedC.carsful
8.iX.inB.fr(C.for
P.A.fatherB.grandfatherC.grandmother
10.A.agreedB.stoppedC.played
ll.A.legsB.feetC.hands
12.A.slowlyB.easilyC.clearly
IJ.A.herB.himC.them
74A.jumped|B.smiled,C.worried
15.A.sangB.worked|C.cheered
(四)
(2024.长春中考)
WhenmyfriendsuggestedthatwejointhenewTaiChi(太极拳)Club,Ithoughthewas
1_.Ialwaysbelievedtaichiwasforoldpeople.However,afterthefirstclass,I2thatIwas
wrong.Itwasamazing.Taichiledtoabig3bothinmybodyandmind.
Istillremembermyfirstfewtaichiclasses.ThebasicskillIlearnedwaskeepingabalance
(平彳置).Anactionwascalled“goldenrooster(公鸡)standingononeleg”.Followingthe
instructions,Itriedto4ononeleg.Itseemedthatitwasnotahardone,butIstill_5
manytimes.Soon,Ifeltboredand6frompracticingoverandoveragain.Istartedto_7
myself.MaybeIwasreally8inthiskindofexercise.Justthen,mycoachtaughtmehowto
relaxmyself.Stepbystep,Imade9.Later,Iwasabletodomoredifficultactionsandfeel
peaceofmindaswell.Mylovefortaichibecame10.Ievenwantedtolookintotheancient
Chineseculturebehindtaichi.
IdiscoveredtaichiisdeeplyfromChineseyinandyang.Thepracticeofithelpstokeepa
balancethrough11deftandright,upand12,breathinginandbreathingout...Finally,tai
chibringsaboutastateofbodybalanceand13peace.
NowIcanhonestlysayithelpsmebecomemuch14.1sleepbetteratnight,andIammore
activeduringtheday.Moreimportantly,practicingtaichihasmademebetter15theChinese
culture.IamsureIwillcontinuetopracticetaichiandenjoytheadvantagesithasbroughtme.
7.A.jokingB.waiting
C.readingD.explaining
2.A.forgotB.dreamt
C.required0.realized
J.A.decisionB.problem
C.changeD.love
4A.sitB.stand
C.lieD.jump
5.A.fearedB.wished
C.failed|D.received
d.A.lazy|B.tired
C.afraidD.hungry
7.A.thankB.praise
C.doubtjD.control
A.right|B.weak
C.strictD.interested
P.A.friendsB.mistakes
C.noise|D.progress
7ft|A,strong|B.quiet
C.strangeD.important
ll.A.habitsB.chances
C.abilitiesD.opposites
72.A.onB.down
C.offD.away
IJ.A.worldB.mind
C.lifeD.thought
14.A.saferB.heavier
C.prouderD.healthier
15.A.understandB.teach
C.translateD.encourage
(5)
(2024.扬州中考)
BeforeAnneFrankwentintohidingwithherfamily,shewasacarefreegirllikeanyother.
AnneFrankrandownthestairsasfastasshecould.Shewassupposedtodoher1,butit
wassoboring.Margot,herperfectsister,mightbehappyreadingbooksallday,butAnnewasn't.
OtherchildrenwerealreadyoutonthesunnyAmsterdamstreets.Somewererollinghoops,
othersdoinghandstandsagainstthewall.Annewas2athandstands,butknewanotherwayto
geteveryone9sattention.
“3this!”shecried,liftingherarmhighintheair.Annewaiteduntileveryonewas
lookingather,thensheswungherarmaroundfast.Alltheboys4andcheered.
Hearingthe5oflaughter,Anne'smother,Edith,lookedoutofthewindow.
“Ibetthatgirlhasn'tdoneherhomework/9shethought.ItwasalwayshardwithAnne.6,
shewasgladAnnehadgotusedtoAmsterdamlifesoeasily.Annewasonlyseven.
Thatnight,Anne'sfather,Otto,putAnnetobedasusual.
“TellmeastoryaboutGoodPaulaandNaughty(淘气的)Paula,Daddy!”Annesaid,"_7
IhaveoneaboutNaughtyPaula?She'smorefun/9
"Margot8GoodPaula/9Ottosaid.
“Wellshewould/9Annereplied,angrily.Itwas9havingMargotasanoldersister.
Otto10whatshewasthinking."Youcouldbegood,too,Anne.”
"I'lltry,Daddy,Ipromise/9Annesaid."Htomakeyouhappy!”
Thenextday,whenAnnegotbackfromschool,Edithwaspreparingsupper."Wehave12
tonight,“shesaid.
“Who'scoming?^^Anneaskedeagerly.
“Miep,fromDaddy'sworkandherfriendJan."
“Hooray!”Annecried.13thedoorbellrang,Annerushedtoletthemin.Thenextmoment,
shewasthrowingthem14."HowareyouMiep?WhafsitlikeworkingforDaddy?HelloJan!"
ThenAnnestoppedandlookedatthem15,herbrowneyesshiningwithinterest.t4Ooh!Are
youMiep'sboyfriend?99sheasked.
Edithcutin,“Quiet,Anne!”
“Timeforsupper,9,addedOtto,gently.
l.A.cookingB.shopping
C.homework)D.sports
2.A.endlessB.fearless
C.meaninglessD.hopeless
3A.WatchB.Find
C.ConfirmD.Search
4.A.jumpedB.whispered
C.laughedD.rushed
5.A.orderB.sound
C.callD.voice
d.A.MoreoverB.Otherwise
C.AnywayD.So
ZA.CanB.Must
C.NeedD.Should
8.A.woundsB.hates
C.surprisesD.prefers
P.A.hardB.different
C.dangerousD.impossible
70.A.doubtedB.guessed
C.believedD.proved
ll.A.NothingB.Noone
C.AnythingD.Anyone
72.A.citizensB.hosts
C.customersD.guests
IJ.A.WheneverB.Before
C.While|D.Assoonas|
14.|A.questionsB.dishes
ConstructionsD.suggestions
15.A.allB.both
C.eitherD.any
(六)
(2024.江西中考)
AnansitheWise
Somepeoplethinktheyknoweverything.Anansithespiderdidn'tthinkthat.Hewasa_1
spider.Andheknewthattohaverealwisdom(智慧),hehadtolearnmore.
Oneday,Anansifounda(an)2gourdonthegroundandhehadanidea.«3Iget
advicefromothersandputitinthisgourd,thenI'llbewiserthananyoneelseintheworld."
So,hewentfromhousetohouseandaskedtheothercreatures(生物),“What'syourbestpiece
of4?”Andtheywereallhappytosharetheirwisdom,becausetheycouldseethatAnansi_5
it.
Thesnail(蜗牛)said,"Don'tbeinahurry.6isnota100-meterrace."
Thebutterflysaid,"Lifeisshort.Enjoyeveryday.”
Theantsaid,"YouTl7begreatonyourown.Everyoneneedsthehelpofothers.99
Anansiwasveryhappywithallthisadvice.Hetookitandputitin8gourd.Andwhen
he'dfilledthegourd,hethoughttohimself"Now,Ihavemorewisdomthananyoneelse.Imust
9_thewisdom,sonoonecanstealit."He10andsawaholehighupinatree,andhehadan
idea.
Anansiheldthegourdintwolegsandtriedto11thetreewithhisothersixlegs.Butthe
gourdwastoobigandhecouldn'tclimb.Hissonwasnearbywatchinghim."Daddy,“hesaid,“why
don'tyou12thegourdtoyourbackandthenclimbthetree?”"That'sverygoodadvice,“said
Anansi."Thankyouforsharingitwithme.^^AndthenAnansirealizedthatadviceisonly13
whenweshareitwithsomeone.
So,heclimbedthetreewiththegourdonhisback.AndwhenAnansireachedthe14,he
heldthegourduptothewind.Alltheadviceflewintotheskyandtraveled15theland.And
wisdomcametoeveryone.
l.A.quietB.crazy
C.poorD.clever
2.|A.emptyB.small
C.softD.broken
3.A.So创
C.BeforeD.Although
4.A.newsB.work
C.adviceD.wood
5.A.stoodB.forgot
C.missedD.needed
d.A.ActionB.Sport
C.LifeD.Health
7.A.alwaysB.often
C.neverD.usually
81A.his|B.her
C.itsD.their
P.A.findB.sell
ChideD.collect
lO.A.fellasleepB.showedup
C.ranawayD.lookedaround
ll.A.hitB.climb
C.pullD.shake
72.A.sendB.hand
C.turnD.tie
IJ.A.simpleB.useful
C.interestingD.real
14.A.topB.house
C.groundD.mountain
15.|A.acrossB.with
C.intoD.under
(七)
(2024.连云港中考)
“Meera,doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow?^^askedRani.
"It'sMummy'sbirthday!"criedMeera."Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa1?”
Thatwasthe2.Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowers
ormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem3enoughforMummy!
Bothgirls4howtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapa
forhelp.AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa,thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada
5!
NextmorningPapa6thegirlsveryearly,evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quickly
andquietly,thethreeofthemstartedto7.PapaandRaniblewupballoons-red,yellow,
green,blue-andMeera8themallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery9indeed.
Thentheygotintothe10."Let'smakebreakfast!"Papabegangiving11inalow
voice.RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.12thechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Therewere
sandwiches,afruitsalad,aglassfullof13orangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.
Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls14toherandhugged(拥抱)her."Happy
birthday!"
“Whatawonderful15!9,criedMummy,lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.It
wasthebestbreakfastMummyhadevereaten.
l.A.praise|B.present
C.promiseD.prize
2.A.answerB.reason
C.problem|D.decision
31A.special|B.simple
C.expensiveD.easy
4・A.knewB.learned
C.forgot|D.wondered
5.A.dream|B.plan
C.chanceD.product
6.|A.wokeup|B.madeup
C.lookedafterD.ranafter
7.A.exerciseB.read
C.workD.play
8.A.brokeB.bought
C.hidD.hung
P.A.cleanB.empty
C.beautifulD.huge
10.A.gardenB.bedroom
C.kitchen|D.study
11.A.choicesB.challenges
C.invitationsD.instructions
72.|A.QuietlyB.Carelessly
C.SuddenlyD.Usually
IJ.A.freeB.fresh
C.strangeD.terrible
14.A.agreed|B.rushed
C.pointedD.complained
15.|A.surpriseB.joke
C.flowerD.card
(A)
(2024.四川遂宁)
InChina,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinTraditionalChinese
Medicine(TCM).OnethousandyoungpeopletookpartinasurveybyChinaYouthDaily,The
survey1thatmorethan90%ofthemhadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.BetweenWestern
MedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM2itcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精
准的治疗)fordifferentpatients.
TodayTCMisgettingpopularwithyoungforeigners.Anditalsobringsgoodtomorepeople.
Alex,ayoungFrenchman,isoneofthem.Heisabig3ofTCM.HecametoChinatolearn
TCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.StudyingTCM4Alex'smindand
lifestyle.Herealizeskeepingthebalanceofyinandyangis5andthateveryoneshouldfollow
therulesofnature.Heusedtobeinterestedinelectronicproductsand6lateeverynight.But
now,helivesabalancedand7life,practicinggoodlivinghabits.Helovesreading8about
ancientChinesecultureandplayingTaiji.WhenheplaysTaiji,hecanfeelmorerelaxedandbreathe
better.Besides,he9drinkingicywaterafterdoingsports.Forhim,learningtheknowledgeand
skillsofTCMisnotaboutbecominga10butratherabouthavinganewlifestyle.
Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis11Forexample,heoftenprovideshisfamily
memberswithsomeadviceaboutstaying12afterhecheckstheirfacesortonguesonline.Over
time,hisfamily13understandhisdreamaboutTCM.
Hesaid,“ThemoreIstudyTCM,thebetterIunderstand14TCMisatreasureofChinese
culture.^^HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic(诊所)inFranceafter15.Hewillserveas
abridgebetweenthetwocountriesandspreadTCMandChineseculture.
l.A.advisedB.showed
C.answeredD.agreed
2.A.orB.but
C.althoughD.because
3.A.fanB.man
C.boyD.boss
4.A.brokeB.started
C.helpedD.changed
5.A.impossibleB.important
C.interestingD.exciting
d.A.getupB.wakeup
C.stayupD.cleanup
7.A.colorfulB.harmful
C.carefulD.peaceful
8・|A.somethingB.everything
C.anythingD.nothing
P.A.likesB.keeps
C.avoidsD.suggests
lO.A.doctorB.teacher
C.cookD.worker
ll.A.friendsB.class
C.family|D.partners
12.A.calm|B.healthy
C.happyD.active
73.|A.finally,B.quickly
C.simplyD.hardly
14.A.what|B.why
C.whereD.which
15.A.schoolB.work
C.graduationjD.vacation
(九)
(2024.湖北武汉中考)
Sevenarcticwolves(北极狼)movesmoothlyacrossafrozenpoolandbegintorunaftera
thickpieceofice.
Thethreeolderwolvesare]wildly,hittingthefouryoungwolvesandsendingthem
rolling6丁滚)onthefrozengrass.Buttheyoungjumpupandrunbackontothefrozenpoolto_2
thegame.Finally,theyoungestwolfquicklycatchestheice,makingittopieces.Gameover.The
restofthewolves3him,asiftosay,“Whatnow?"Then,onebyone,theyallturntolookat
me.
I'vebeen4thesesevenwolvesforhours,keepingagooddistance(距离)betweenusso
theydon'tfeel5.There9sprobablynootherplaceonEarththanEllesmereIsland(Canada's
northernmostisland)wherewolveswouldletahumansitalongsidethemlikeI'mdoing.Forthis
6_,Itraveledheretojoinadocumentary丝己录片)filmteam.
They7Iwasthere,buttheyhadn'tpaidanyattentiontome——untilnow.I8asour
eyesmeet.Nomatterhowplayfultheyappearedafewm
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