冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 7学情调研测试卷（含答案）

冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7学情调研测试卷

（总分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题;每题

1分，满分5分）

l.A.Yes,!do.

B.No,Ididn't.

C.YesJhave.

2.A.It'sfantastic.

Bit'saboutfoursistersgrowingup.

C.Thebookcoverisblue.

3.A.OK,!won't.

B.Noproblem.

C.rmsorrytohearthat.

4.A.Yes,in5minutes.B.Yes,forNanjing.

C.Yes,forhalfanhour.

5.A.Iamsosorry.

B.Letmesee.

C.Howsurprising!

第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题;每题1分，满分13分）

6.Whataretheygoingtodo?

7.WhatisTessdoing?

8.HowsoonwillGinafinishreadingthebook?

第1页共18页

A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.

C.Infourdays.

9.WhenwillJimmyreturnthebook?

A.OnThursday.B.OnTuesday.

C.OnMonday.

10.WhatdoesAlicethinkofrockmusic?

A.Relaxing.B.Exciting.C.Noisy.

11.Whosometimesperforminthisdiningroom?

A.Somefamouspianists.

B.Somefamoussingers.

C.Somefamousdancers.

12.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?

A.Popmusic.

B.Countrymusic.

C.Classicalmusic.

13.Whendidhelovecountrymusic?

A.Oneyearago.

B.Twoyearsago.

C.Fouryearsago.

14.HowmanymusicCDshastheboycollected?

A.57.

B.100.

C.Morethan100.

15.Whatisthegirlplanningfor?

A.Tomorrow^Chineseclass.

B.Tomorrow'sEnglishclass.

C.Tomorrow'sartclass.

16.What'sthenameoftheactivity?

第2页共18页

A.InSpring.

B.SpringIsComing.

C.SpringinMyEyes.

17.WhatwillNickdotomorrow?

A.Singasong.

B.Drawapicture.

C.Writeastory.

18.Whatdoesthegirlliketodo?

A.Dancing.

B.Writingstories.

C.Drawing.

第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题;每题1分，满分7分）

19.WhatdoesU2standfor?

A.Theseconduniversity.

B.TwoUKstudents.

C.Amusicband.

2O.WhatwasLarryMullenwhenhestartedtomakeaband?

A.Ahighschoolstudent.

B.Auniversitystudent.

C.Asinger.

21.WhendidU2becomefamous?

A.In1978.

B.Inthe1980s.

C.Inthe1990s.

22.HowwasJackLondon'sfamily?

A.Big.

B.Rich.

C.Poor.

23.WhydidJackLondongotoAlaska?

第3页共18页

A.Tomakemoney.

B.Togeteducation.

C.Towritenovels.

24.WhatdidJackLondonfindinAlaska?

A.Oldfriends.

B.Muchgold.

C.Ideasforhisbooksandstories.

25.HowoldwasJackLondonwhenhedied?

A.60.B.50.C.40.

第四节听短文填空（共5题;每题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Theprogram-MusicStarsAroundtheWorld

Itstartsat26.intheevening.

TheSams

They27.upthebandinAmericaearlierthisyear.

Themembersofthebandareallteenage28..

Theirmusicis29.music.

Theirdreamistogoonaworld30..

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共10题;每题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Chinaisagreatcountrywithover5000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhich

31millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Someofthemarefantasticlakes,beautiful

mountainsandlongrivers.

Manymountains,32MountTai,MountEmeiandMountHua,areveryfamous.Peoplegoto

MountTaitoseethesunrise.Amongtherivers,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecond33

oneistheYellowRiver.TheyarethebirthplacesofChinesecultures.

Haveyou34thelovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory35

ontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveevervisited.lt36in

Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.ltissurroundedonthreesidesbymountains.Manytouristattractionsthere

arewell37visiting,suchastheSudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandtheLeifengPagoda.The

第4页共18页

sceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.

TheWestLakehasbecome38somebeautifulpoemsaswellasitsspecialscenery.These

poemswere39byBaiJuyiandSuShi.Besides,thesurroundingareaoftheWestLakeisthe40

ofthefamousDragonWellTea.

HaveyoueverbeentotheWestLake?Ifnot,lookforachancetogotothefantasticplace!

31.A.attractB.attackC.awakeD.arrange

32.A.inadditionB.suchasC.insteadofD.becauseof

33.A.tallestB.shortestC.longestD.farthest

34.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.talkedofD.heardfrom

35.A.roseB.heardC.toldD.happened

36.A.liesB.sitsC.lovesD.loses

37.A.worthlessB.possibleC.specialD.worth

38.A.famousforB.famousasC.popularwithD.interestedin

39.A.sungB.cheeredC.chosenD.written

40.A.homeB.villageC.townD.country

第二节（2024廊坊期末）短文填空（共15题;每题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

TheU.K.is41.islandcountry.It42.(make)upofEngland,Scotland,Walesand

NorthernIreland.LikeChina,theU.K.43.(have)alonghistory.Kingsandqueenswereonce

its44.(ruler).Therearemanypalacesandcastlesinthisold45.(Europe)

country.BuckinghamPalaceisthemostfamousone.lt46.(be)thehomeofkingsandqueens

foralongtime.Therearealotof47.(wonder)museumstoo,48.(most)incities

anduniversities.Among49.(they)istheBritishMuseum.Youcanlearnalotaboutthe

50.(world)culturethere.TheU.K.alsohasmanyplaces51.naturalbeauty,suchas

theLakeDistrict.Thebesttime52.(visit)theU.K.isfromMaytoSeptember53.its

winteriswetandcold.Andtheweather54.(change)oftenthere.ltissunnyoneminute,but

rainythenext,soprepare55.itbeforeyougothere.

第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)

第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

第5页共18页

Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavethemostofsomething.Areportshowsthenumberofislands

insomecountries.Let^seewhichcountrytopsthelist.

Numberofislands

■ZjyUJ/

Canada52455

TheU.S.■18617

Indonesia■17504

Australia・8222

ThePhilippinesB7641

JapanI6852

Chile15000

China15000

SouthKorea14400

56.Whichcountryhasthemostislands?

A.Sweden.B.Finland.

C.Canada.D.Australia.

57.Howmanycountriesarelistedinthereport?

A.9.B.10.C.ll.D.12.

58.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthereport?

A.SchoolLife.B.SportsResearch.

C.TalentShow.D.GeographyWorld.

B

DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutchildreninAfrica?Findouthere.

Education

SchoolisexpensiveformanyAfricanchildren.Lotsoffamiliescan'taffordschooluniformsor

exercisebookseventhough（艮口使）theydon'thavetopayforschool.Forthoseluckyenoughtogoto

school,theyhavealottolearn.Sometaketwolanguageclasses:EnglishorFrench,andtheirfirst

language.ThereisalsoMaths,Science,History,SocialStudiesandGeography.C...takeupmuchof

children'stimeafterschool.Theyhavetogetwaterandfirewoodfortheirfamilieseveryday.Alsothere

iscleaning,washingandhelpingwiththemeal.

Dailyfun

It'snotallworkandnoplay.Sportsareverypopular.Childrencanmakegoals（球I、1）withtwigs（嫩

树枝）andtheirownfootballswithplastic（塑料）andbitsofstring（绳子）.Theyplayinthecountryand

thestreetsofoldtowns.TherearemanyfootballteamsforteenagersinAfrica.

第6页共18页

Internet

It'sreallyexpensivetogetontheIntemet.EgyptandSouthAfricaarethetoptwousersofthe

InternetinAfrica.Someschoolsoffercomputerlessonsbutnoteverystudentcanenjoycomputerfunat

home.

59.（新考法单词还原题）WhichistheproperwordinthesentenceatC...takeupmuchofchildren'stime

afterschool"?

A.Chores.B.Courses.

C.Computers.D.Clubs.

6O.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?

A.SurfingthenetispopularamongchildreninAfrica.

B.EverychildinAfricacangotoschool.

C.SomechildreninAfricahavetotaketwoforeignlanguageclasses.

D.EgyptandSouthAfricaarericherthantheotherAfricancountries.

61.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.EducationinAfrica.

B.Children'ssportsgamesinAfrica.

C.TheInternetinAfrica.

D.Children'sdailylivesinAfrica.

C

TheNileRiver

TheNileRiveris4144.55mileslong.ItslocationisinthecontinentofAfrica,mostlyinthe

countriesofEgyptandSudan.ltflowsnorthintotheMedi-terraneanSea.

TheAmazonRiver

TheAmazonRiveris4001.63mileslong.It'sthesecondlongestriverintheworld.ltislocated

inthecontinentofSouthAmericaandflowsthroughseveralcountriesincluding

Brazil,Venezuela,Bolivia,andEcuador.ltendsattheAtlanticOcean.

TheYangtzeRiver

LocatedinChina,theYangtzeRiverisabout3914mileslongandflowsintotheEastChina

Sea.ChinesepeoplecansingalotofsongsabouttheYangtzeRiver.Becauseit'soneofthemost

importantriversinChina.

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TheMississippiRiver

TheMississippiRiveristhelongestriversysteminNorthAmericaat3740.65miles.ltflows

southintotheGulfofMexico.

62.WhereistheAmazonRiver?

A.InChina.

B.InNorthAmerica.

C.InthecontinentofSouthAmerica.

D.InthecontinentofAfrica.

63.WhycanChinesepeoplesingalotofsongsaboutYangtzeRiver?

A.Becausepeoplelikesinging.

B.BecauseitflowsintotheEastChinaSea.

C.Becauseitisthelongestriverintheworld.

D.BecauseitisoneofthemostimportantriversinChina.

64.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabouttheMississippiRiver?

A.Itis3917mileslong.

B.ItflowssouthintotheGulfofMexico.

C.ItendsattheAtlanticOcean.

D.It'sthesecondlongestriverintheworld.

65.Inwhichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthetext?

A.Geography.B.Science.

C.Education.D.History.

D

Whenwethinkaboutthedesertoftheworld,waterisoneofthelastthingsthatcometomind.But

thatmightchangefortheTaklimakanDesert（塔克拉玛干沙漠）inthenorthwestofChina.

ThereisahugeundergroundoceanthathasmorewaterthanallofthegreatlakeshaveinNorth

America/'Neverbeforehavepeopleimaginedsomuchwaterunderthesand,“professorLiYantold

SouthChinaMorningPost."Ourdefinitionofdesertmayhavetochange."

Abasinisavalleythatcollectswaterfrommountains,likewaterrunningdownthefaceofnearby

snow-coveredmountains.TaklimakanDesertliesinTarimBasin（塔里木盆地）.Twomountainsare

aroundtheTarimBasin:tothenortharetheTianshanMountains,andtothesoutharetheKunlun

Mountains.But,ifyoulookattheTarimBasin,youwon'tseeanywater.

第8页共18页

That'spartlybecausepeoplecollectmostofthewatertowatercrops.Theresteithergoesintothe

groundordriesupintothedrydesertair.

Sohowdidthisdeserthavesuchhugewater?Itdatesbackto2000yearsagowhenfarmersbegan

wateringtheland.Thesoilofthelocalfarmlandsissalty,liketheocean,whichmelts（融化）carbon

dioxidefromtheairmoreeasilythanfreshwater.Asaresult,agriculturaldevelopmentoverhuman

historyhasmadethecarbonsink（碳）匚）rich.

Thescientistsdon'tadvisepeopletogodiggingforit,becauseit'sverysalty.

66.Wheredoesthestoryhappen?

A.China.B.Japan.

C.NorthAmerica.D.Africa.

67.WhatdidpeoplediscoverinTaklimakanDesert?

A.Oil.B.Air.C.Water.D.Plants.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"definition“heremean?

A.Range.B.Destination.

C.Location.D.Explanation.

69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youwon'tseeanywaterattheTarimBasin.

B.Thereisnowaterinanydesertintheworld.

C.TheTaklimakanDesertisinthenorthwestofChina.

D.Inthepastpeoplehaveneverimaginedsomuchwaterunderthesand.

7O.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywriteabout?

A.TheTaklimakanDesert.

B.TheTarimBasin.

C.WatersuppliesinChina.

D.AhugeundergroundseainTaklimakanDesert.

第二节阅读表达（共5题;每题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Asthesayinggoes,“ToseeChina9s500years,pleasegotoBeijing.ToseeChina's5000years,please

cometoXi,an.^^Whydopeoplethinkso?YoucanfinditoutfrommyvisittoXi'an.

Dayone

第9页共18页

Morning:WestartedourtourwithavisittotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.ltopenedin1991.Anditis

China'sfirstmodernnationalmuseum.Thevisitlastedforabouttwohours.Wesawacollectionofover

300000things.TheytellthehistoryfarfromtheBronzeAge（青铜器时代）tothemoderntimes.

Afternoon:EveryChineseknowsthestoryofJourneytotheWfe^/.So,afterlunch,wewenttotheBig

WildGoosePagoda（大雁塔）.Itwasbuiltin652AD.Itistheplacethatstores（保存）thebooksthat

XuanzangbroughtbackfromIndia.WeknewaboutthestoriesofhimandhisjourneytoIndiathere.

Daytwo

Morning:Wewenttothegreatwonder-theTerracottaWarriors.ltwasbuiltabout2200yearsago.The

warriorsarestillstandingtoguard（守卫）theFirstEmperorofQin.Weweresurprisedbythem.

Afternoon:WevisitedtheXi9anCityWall.ltwasfirstbuiltin1370andfinishedin1378.ltissaidthat

itisthebest-preserved（保存最完好的）oldcitywallinChina.Whenwewalkedonthetopofit,we

sawthewholecityofXi'anbelow.IfeltlikeIwasbacktotheancienttimes.

Whilevisitingtheoldcity,Ifeltproudofthehistoryoftheoldcity,eventhatofourgreatcountry.

71.WherecanyouseeChina's5000years?

72.WhatareintheBigWildGoosePagoda?

73.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheXi9anCityWall?

74.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

75.0fthefourplaces,whichplacedoyoulikebest?Why?

第四部分情景交际（满分10分）

补全对话（共5题;每题2分，满分10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hello,Emma!76.

B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttheretwoyearsago.

A:77._______________

Bit'ssogreat!Hainanisaverybeautifulplace,especiallyitsseaandbeaches.

A:78._______________

第10页共18页

B:Yes,Iwentswimmingintheseaeveryday.

A:Didyoudoanyotherwatersports?

B:79.______________

A:Boating?Howdidyoulearnit?

B:IlearneditfrommyunclebeforeIwentthere.

A:80.______________

B:Yes,I'dliketo.rilteachyoutoboatthissummerholiday.

第五部分写作（满分15分）

书面表达

81.凤凰涅槃,历史文化名城，美丽的唐山吸引着世界越来越多人的目光。为此，唐山文旅局向中学

生开展“了解家乡事，厚植家乡情，爱我大唐山”的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，以“Beautiful

Tangshan”为题,描述唐山印象。

BeautifulTangshan

LocationeastofHebeiProvince

Historythousandsofyears

Populationabout7.8million

SouthLakePark:live-action（实景）performance,wonderfulTangshanMuseum:a

Placestovisit

museumofresearch,educationandculture,large,meaningful...

Thingstoeatchess-shapedshaobing...

People...

要求:1.须包含要点提示中所有信息,可适当发挥；

2.词数80左右,开头已经给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

BeautifulTangshan

TangshanisintheeastofHebeiProvince."

第11页共18页

【听力材料】

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语

下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个

选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。

No.1.Haveyoureadthemagazineyet?

No.2.Whatisthebookabout?

No.3.Ilostmysetofkeys.

No.4.DoyouknowwhenTomisleaving?

No.5.Ifyouaresurprisedatthenews,whatwouldyousay?

第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案

下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据

所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。

请听第一组对话,回答第6题。

W:Areyoubusytoday?Iwanttoinviteyoutoseeafilm.

M:Notverybusy.Fmcleaningthehouse.Intheafternoon,rilfinishmyhomework.Thenwecangotothecinema.

QuestionNo.6.Whataretheygoingtodo?

请听第二组对话,回答第7题。

M:Couldyouturnthemusicdownabit,Tess?FatherisreadingandI'mdoingmyhomework.

W:Sorry.rilturnitdown.

QuestionNo.7.WhatisTessdoing?

请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。

M:Gina,haveyoufinishedthebookTreasureIsland!

W:No,Jimmy.rilfinishreadingitinthreedays.

M:Where?sitnow?Isitinthebookcase?

W:No,it5sonthetable.

M:Well,canItakeithomeandkeepitfortwodays?

W:Sure.Whatdayisittoday?

M:TodayisMonday.rilreturnittoyouonThursday.

QuestionNo.8.HowsoonwillGinafinishreadingthebook?

QuestionNo.9.WhenwillJimmyreturnthebook?

第12页共18页

请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。

W:Wow,ZhaoJun!It'squieterhere.

M:Yes,Alice.Peopleusuallytalkwithfriendswhenlisteningtolightmusicinthediningroom.

W:Ilikeit.Doyouoftencomehere?

M:Yes,Ido.Thelightmusicmakesmerelaxed.

W:Hmm.Aretheremanydiningroomshereonthisstreet?

M:Yes.Someofthemarerockmusicdiningrooms.Youngpeopleliketogothere.

W:Ilikethisdiningroom.It'squieterhere.Rockmusicistoonoisy.

M:Me,too.Andsomefamoussingerssometimesperforminthisdiningroom.

QuestionNo.10.WhatdoesAlicethinkofrockmusic?

QuestionNo.11.Whosometimesperforminthisdiningroom?

请听第五组对话,回答第12〜14题。

M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

W:Ilikepopmusic.Doyoulikepopmusic,too?

M:No,somepopmusicusuallysoundsnoisy.Ilikecountrymusic.

W:Whendidyoulovecountrymusic?

M:Ilistenedtoitaboutfouryearsago.ButIhaveloveditsincetwoyearsago.ltremindsmeofthebestthingsinlife.

W:DoyouhaveanycountrymusicCDs?

M:Yes,Ihavegot57ofthem.Iwanttohavemorethan100.

W:Oh,maybeIcanhelpyou.

M:OK.Thankyou.

W:Youarewelcome.

QuestionNo.12.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?

QuestionNo.13.Whendidhelovecountrymusic?

QuestionNo.14.HowmanymusicCDshastheboycollected?

请听第六组对话,回答第15-18题。

W:Nick,areyoubusynow?

M:No.What?sthematter?

W:Ineedyourhelp.Fmplanningfortomorrow'sChineseclass.Canwetalkaboutit?

M:Youmeantheactivityof'SpringinMyEyes”?

W:Yes.Whatareyougoingtodo?

第13页共18页

M:FmgoingtosingasongnamedInSpring.'Whataboutyou?

W:Ilikedrawing.Fmgoingtodrawapictureaboutspring.

M:Goodidea.

QuestionNo.15.Whatisthegirlplan-ningfor?

QuestionNo.16.What'sthenameoftheactivity?

QuestionNo.17.WhatwillNickdotomorrow?

QuestionNo.18.Whatdoesthegirlliketodo?

第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案

下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所

听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。

请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。

U2isthenameofabandfromIreland,oneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.In1978,a17-year-oldhigh

schoolstudent,LarryMullen,lookedforsomemusicloverstomakeaband.Finally,hefoundanotherthreeboysandthey

setupaband.ThefourboysnamedtheirbandU2.

Theytraveledalotandgaveconcertsinmanycountries.Moreandmorepeoplegottoknowthemandlovetheir

music.Manyoftheirsongs,suchasBeautifulDayandWalkonwereverypopular.Inthe1980s,thebandbecamefamous.

QuestionNo.19.WhatdoesU2standfor?

QuestionNo.20.WhatwasLarryMullenwhenhestartedtomakeaband?

QuestionNo.21.WhendidU2becomefamous?

请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。

JackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonJanuary12th,1876inCalifornia.Hisfamilywasvery

poor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs.In1897,hewenttoAlaskato

findgold.Insteadofgettingmuchgold,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories.Hewentbackhomeandbeganto

write.Hiswritingwaswarmlywelcomedandhebecamerichandfamouswhenhewasunderthirty.ButJackLondon

wasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth,hediedin1916.Hewasthenonlyfortyyearsold.

QuestionNo.22.HowwasJackLondon'sfamily?

QuestionNo.23.WhydidJackLondongotoAlaska?

QuestionNo.24.WhatdidJackLondonfindinAlaska?

QuestionNo.25.HowoldwasJackLondonwhenhedied?

第四节听短文填空

下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相

第14页共18页

应的横线上填入所缺信息。

Goodevening!It'seighto'clock.Welcometoourprogram-MusicStarsAroundtheWbrZJ.TodayI'mgoingto

introduceanewbandcalled“TheSams“toyou.Haveyouheardofityet?ThisbandwassetupinAme-ricaearlierthis

year.Therearefivepeopleinthebandandtheyareallteenageboys.Moreandmorepeoplelovetolistentotheircountry

music,becauseithasanewstyle.Theirdreamistogoonaworldtour.They5vealreadymadethreepopular

CDs.Now,let'senjoyoneoftheirsongs.

听力部分到此结束。

第15页共18页

【详解答案】

1〜5CBCAC6〜10AABAC

11〜15BBBAA16〜20cAeCA

21〜25BCACC

26.eight/827.set28.boys

29.country30.tour

【语篇解读】短文主要介绍了中国是一个有几千年历史的伟大国家。作者重点介绍了西湖的情况。

31.A解析：句意:这儿有许多的名胜,每年吸引着数百万来自世界各地的游客。attract吸引;attack攻击;awake

唤醒;arrange安排。根据句意可知,attract符合语境。故选A。

32.B解析:句意:许多的山，例如，泰山、峨眉山、华山，都是非常著名的。inaddition另外;suchas例如;insteadof

代替;becauseof因为。后文是举例,suchas符合语境。故选B。

33.C解析:句意:.第二长的河流是黄河。tallest最高的;shortest最短的;longest最长的;farthest最远的。结

合句意及上文可知，此处是指第二长的河流。故选C。

34.B解析：句意:你听说过许仙和白蛇的爱情故事吗?thoughtof想到;heardof听说;talkedof谈到;heardfrom

收到……来信。根据句意可知,此处是询问你听说过许仙和白蛇的爱情故事吗?故选Bo

35.D解析:句意:据说这个故事发生在西湖。rose上升;heard听到;told告诉;happened发生。根据句意可知，此

处指这个故事发生在西湖。故选D。

36.A解析:句意:它位于浙江省杭州市。lies位于;sits坐;loves爱;loses丢失。根据常识可知，西湖位于浙江省

杭州市。故选A。

37.D解析:句意:那里的许多旅游景点是非常值得参观的.worthless无价值的;possible可能的;special特殊

的;worth值得。beworthdoing值得做，是固定用法。故选D。

38.A解析:句意:西湖以它的一些优美的诗歌及特有景色而闻名。(be)famousfor因.著名;(be)famousas作

为...著名;(be)popularwith受欢迎;(be)interestedin对...感兴趣。befamousfor符合语境。故选A。

39.D解析:句意:这些诗是白居易和苏东坡写的。sung唱;cheered欢呼;chosen选择;written写。根据“These

poemswere”可知，诗歌是被“写"。故选D。

40.A解析:句意:除此之外，西湖的周边地区也是著名的龙井茶的产地。home家,产地;village村庄;town城

镇;country国家。根据句意及常识可知此处指产地。故选A。

41.an42.ismade43.has44.rulers

45.European46.hasbeen

47.wonderful48.mostly49.them

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50.world's51.of52.tovisit

53.because54.changes55.for

A

【语篇解读】本文主要展示了一份报告，显示了一些国家的岛屿数量。

56.A解析:细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，岛屿最多的国家是瑞典。故选A。

57.D解析：细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，报告一共列出了12个国家。故选D。

58.D解析:推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要展示了一份报告，显示了一些国家的岛屿数量，因此会在

杂志的“地理世界”版块读到这份报告。故选D。

B

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了非洲孩子的教育、日常娱乐以及网络生活等情况。

59.A解析:单词还原题。根据后文“Theyhavetogetwaterandfirewoodfortheirfamilieseveryday.Alsothereis

cleaning,washingandhelpingwiththemeal.”可知他们每天放学后还要做很多家务活。Chores“家务杂活”。故选

A„

60.D解析:推理判断题。根据"It'sreallyexpensivetogetontheInternet.EgyptandSouthAfricaarethetoptwo

usersoftheInternetinAfrica.Someschoolsoffercomputerlessonsbutnoteverystudentcanenjoycomputerfunat

home.”可知，在非洲上网很贵，但埃及和南非是非洲的网络两大使用者，由此可以推断出，埃及和南非比非洲其他

国家要富裕一些。故选D。

61.D解析:主旨大意题。阅读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了非洲孩子的教育、日常娱乐以及网络生活等情况,

也就是日常生活情况。故选D。

C

【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界上著名的四条河流。

62.C解析:细节理解题。根据“ItislocatedinthecontinentofSouthAmerica”可知,亚马孙河位于南美洲大陆。

故选C。

63.D解析:细节理解题。